CN205851808U - A kind of gravity casting apparatus for cylinder head - Google Patents

A kind of gravity casting apparatus for cylinder head Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205851808U
CN205851808U CN201620799378.7U CN201620799378U CN205851808U CN 205851808 U CN205851808 U CN 205851808U CN 201620799378 U CN201620799378 U CN 201620799378U CN 205851808 U CN205851808 U CN 205851808U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
pressure chamber
low
cylinder head
cover plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620799378.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐敬白
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xiangshan Zhong Ding Machinery Mould Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Xiangshan Zhong Ding Machinery Mould Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xiangshan Zhong Ding Machinery Mould Co Ltd filed Critical Xiangshan Zhong Ding Machinery Mould Co Ltd
Priority to CN201620799378.7U priority Critical patent/CN205851808U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205851808U publication Critical patent/CN205851808U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Cylinder Crankcases Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of gravity casting apparatus for cylinder head, including cover plate, die side plate, top mold plate, pour mouth, die bottom plate, low-pressure chamber, communicating pipe, air pump, suction nozzle, location bar, air-vent, whole flow channel, filter out pore, fixture, annular seal space and base plate.The beneficial effects of the utility model are: this utility model simple in construction, it is applicable to the casting of polytype cylinder head, pass through die bottom plate, die side plate and the mould of top mold plate composition casting cylinder head, at the low-pressure chamber that mold bottom is set up, can be heated produced gas by low-pressure chamber eliminating core in time during cylinder head is carried out gravity casting, it is in inside annular seal space when casting due to mould, so the harmful gas produced in Cooling Process will not be discharged immediately, but by just discharging after filtering out pore and filtering, reduce the poison of waste gas, contribute to the healthy of protection operator, reduce the harm to environment.

Description

A kind of gravity casting apparatus for cylinder head
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of pouring device, a kind of gravity casting apparatus for cylinder head, belongs to mould Tool equipment applied technical field.
Background technology
The effect of cylinder cap is sealing cylinder, and it is collectively forming combustion space with piston, and bears the work of high-temperature high-pressure fuel gas Bear gas force by, cylinder head and mechanical load that fastening bolt cylinder is caused, simultaneously due also to contact with high-temperature fuel gas and Bearing the highest thermic load, in order to ensure the excellent sealing of cylinder, cylinder head can not be damaged, and can not deform, to this end, cylinder Lid should have enough strength and stiffness, and cylinder head is the most all cast by high-quality casting pig or alloy cast iron, passes through gravitational casting Machine casts, and being typically all by punching block is external mold, and core is core box, but core may when being heated in casting process Produce gas, cause cast cylinder to have pore, affect its air-tightness, in casting cycle, need mould and inside Foundry goods carries out water-cooled, can produce harmful gas when water-cooled, and these harmful gass can be damaged the healthy of operator, also can To environment.Therefore, propose as a kind of gravity casting for cylinder head of the present utility model for the problems referred to above Device.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that a kind of gravity for cylinder head provided to solve the problems referred to above waters Casting device.
This utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose, as a kind of gravity casting for cylinder head Device, including cover plate and the mouth that pours that is arranged on described cover plate top, described cover plate both sides are provided with fixture;Described fixture Sidewall bottom is provided with base plate, and base plate and described cover plate all fit tightly with described fixture sidewall;Described fixture surface sets Filter out pore;Described base plate top is provided with low-pressure chamber, and low-pressure chamber both sides are provided with air pump;Described low-pressure chamber is by connection Pipe is connected to the output port of described air pump;Described low-pressure chamber top is provided with die bottom plate, and die bottom plate top is provided with mould Tool side plate;Described die side plate and described die bottom plate are equipped with multiple air-vent, and are arranged on described die side plate side arm Described air-vent one end is connected to whole flow channel;Described whole flow channel is connected to described low-pressure chamber by suction nozzle;Described mould Side plate top installation mold top board, and top mold plate fits tightly with described cover plate;Described cover plate is connected to institute by location bar State base plate, and base plate, described fixture and described top board surround annular seal space.
Preferably, pour mouth described in and be arranged on the described cover plate lateral wall with described die bottom plate correspondence position.
Preferably, described low-pressure chamber top fits tightly with described die bottom plate bottom.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: this utility model simple in construction, be applicable to polytype cylinder head Casting, consists of the mould of casting cylinder head die bottom plate, die side plate and top mold plate, mold bottom set up low Pressure chamber, can be heated produced gas by low-pressure chamber eliminating core in time during cylinder head carries out gravity casting Body, it is ensured that the product obtained does not produces shrinkage porosite pore, reduces the leak rate of cylinder head, is provided with air pump in low-pressure chamber both sides, can It is consistently lower than the air pressure of dies cavity with the air pressure in holding low-pressure chamber, makes the air of dies cavity flow into low pressure through air-vent Room, it is ensured that the stability of its aerofluxus, is in inside annular seal space due to mould when casting, so produce in Cooling Process has Evil gas will not be discharged immediately, but by just discharging after filtering out pore and filtering, reduce the poison of waste gas, help Healthy in protection operator, reduces harm to environment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this utility model overall structure schematic diagram.
In figure: 1, cover plate, 2, die side plate, 3, top mold plate, 4, pour mouth, 5, die bottom plate, 6, low-pressure chamber, 7, connection Pipe, 8, air pump, 9, suction nozzle, 10, location bar, 11, air-vent, 12, whole flow channel, 13, filter out pore, 14, fixture, 15, annular seal space, 16, base plate.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in this utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment is carried out Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of this utility model rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under making creative work premise The every other embodiment obtained, broadly falls into the scope of this utility model protection.
Referring to shown in Fig. 1, a kind of gravity casting apparatus for cylinder head, including cover plate 1 and be arranged on described lid Plate 1 top pour mouth 4, described cover plate 1 both sides are provided with fixture 14;Described fixture 14 sidewall bottom is provided with base plate 16, and Base plate 16 and described cover plate 1 all fit tightly with described fixture 14 sidewall;Described fixture 14 surface is provided with and filters out pore 13;Described base plate 16 top is provided with low-pressure chamber 6, and low-pressure chamber 6 both sides are provided with air pump 8;Described low-pressure chamber 6 is by communicating pipe 7 It is connected to the output port of described air pump 8;Described low-pressure chamber 6 top is provided with die bottom plate 5, and die bottom plate 5 top is provided with Die side plate 2;Described die side plate 2 and described die bottom plate 5 are equipped with multiple air-vent 11, and are arranged on described die side plate Described air-vent 11 one end of 2 side arms is connected to whole flow channel 12;Described whole flow channel 12 is connected to described low by suction nozzle 9 Pressure chamber 6;Described die side plate 2 top installation mold top board 3, and top mold plate 3 fits tightly with described cover plate 1;Described cover plate 1 It is connected to described base plate 16 by location bar 10, and base plate 16, described fixture 14 and described cover plate 1 surround annular seal space 15.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the present utility model, described in pour mouth 4 and be arranged on corresponding with described die bottom plate 5 Described cover plate 1 lateral wall of position, it is achieved the casting of cylinder head.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the present utility model, described low-pressure chamber 6 top is tight with described die bottom plate 5 bottom Closely connected conjunction.
This utility model in use, by fixture 14 by this device with casting required for gravity force casting machine be connected, When casting, material flows into be made up of the inner chamber of mould die bottom plate 5, die side plate 2 and top mold plate 3 through pouring mouth 4, if Putting the air pump 8 in low-pressure chamber 6 both sides and can extract the air in low-pressure chamber 6, maintain the low pressure state of low-pressure chamber 6, core box is heated Produced gas can enter low-pressure chamber by air-vent 11 due to the low pressure of low-pressure chamber 6, configured at die side plate 2 sidewall On air-vent 11 enter the gas of low-pressure chamber 6 and to first pass through whole flow channel 12, due to mould, to be in annular seal space 15 internal, so The harmful gas produced can only flow out by filtering out pore 13, and when water-cooled, coolant can enter close through filtering out pore 13 Envelope chamber 15, can use non-water-soluble solid filtering material to make so filtering out pore 13.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and And in the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the present utility model, it is possible to realize this practicality in other specific forms new Type.Therefore, no matter from the point of view of which point, all should regard embodiment as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, this practicality is new The scope of type is limited by claims rather than described above, it is intended that by the containing of equivalency in claim that fall All changes in justice and scope are included in this utility model.Should not be considered as any reference in claim limiting Involved claim.
Although moreover, it will be appreciated that this specification is been described by according to embodiment, but the most each embodiment only wraps Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of description is only that for clarity sake those skilled in the art should Description can also be formed those skilled in the art through appropriately combined as an entirety, the technical scheme in each embodiment May be appreciated other embodiments.

Claims (3)

1. for the gravity casting apparatus of cylinder head, including cover plate (1) and be arranged on pouring of described cover plate (1) top Mouth (4), it is characterised in that: described cover plate (1) both sides are provided with fixture (14);Described fixture (14) sidewall bottom is provided with base plate , and base plate (16) and described cover plate (1) all fit tightly with described fixture (14) sidewall (16);Described fixture (14) surface It is provided with and filters out pore (13);Described base plate (16) top is provided with low-pressure chamber (6), and low-pressure chamber (6) both sides are provided with air pump (8);Described low-pressure chamber (6) is by being connected to the output port of described air pump (8) communicating pipe (7);Described low-pressure chamber (6) top is pacified Equipped with die bottom plate (5), and die bottom plate (5) top is provided with die side plate (2);At the bottom of described die side plate (2) and described mould Plate (5) is equipped with multiple air-vent (11), and described air-vent (11) one end being arranged on described die side plate (2) side arm connects To whole flow channel (12);Described whole flow channel (12) is connected to described low-pressure chamber (6) by suction nozzle (9);Described die side plate (2) top installation mold top board (3), and top mold plate (3) fit tightly with described cover plate (1);Described cover plate (1) is by location Bar (10) is connected to described base plate (16), and base plate (16), described fixture (14) and described cover plate (1) surround annular seal space (15)。
A kind of gravity casting apparatus for cylinder head the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that pour mouth described in: (4) it is arranged on described cover plate (1) lateral wall with described die bottom plate (5) correspondence position.
A kind of gravity casting apparatus for cylinder head the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described low-pressure chamber (6) top fits tightly with described die bottom plate (5) bottom.
CN201620799378.7U 2016-07-26 2016-07-26 A kind of gravity casting apparatus for cylinder head Expired - Fee Related CN205851808U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620799378.7U CN205851808U (en) 2016-07-26 2016-07-26 A kind of gravity casting apparatus for cylinder head

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620799378.7U CN205851808U (en) 2016-07-26 2016-07-26 A kind of gravity casting apparatus for cylinder head

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205851808U true CN205851808U (en) 2017-01-04

Family

ID=57649773

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620799378.7U Expired - Fee Related CN205851808U (en) 2016-07-26 2016-07-26 A kind of gravity casting apparatus for cylinder head

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205851808U (en)

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170104

Termination date: 20170726