CN205848397U - A kind of researching tool of Corbicula fluminea population - Google Patents

A kind of researching tool of Corbicula fluminea population Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205848397U
CN205848397U CN201620667460.4U CN201620667460U CN205848397U CN 205848397 U CN205848397 U CN 205848397U CN 201620667460 U CN201620667460 U CN 201620667460U CN 205848397 U CN205848397 U CN 205848397U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
corbicula fluminea
population
latticed
catching device
securing member
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620667460.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
彭松耀
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Pearl River Fisheries Research Institute CAFS
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Pearl River Fisheries Research Institute CAFS
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Priority to CN201620667460.4U priority Critical patent/CN205848397U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205848397U publication Critical patent/CN205848397U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

This utility model relates to zoobenthos fact-finding technique field, is specifically related to the researching tool of a kind of Corbicula fluminea population.It includes the latticed catching device of front opening and back-end closure, and the front elevational sectional of described latticed catching device is more than rear end section;Described latticed catching device includes framework, it is welded with a plurality of interlaced on described framework and forms the net bar of evenly sized mesh, the front end of described framework is also surrounded with securing member, described securing member connects the pull bar having forward upward to be obliquely installed, and the end of described pull bar is provided with the draw ring being easy to fixing trawlnet rope.This utility model overall construction design is the most reasonable, carry easy to use, mesh size is chosen through many experiments, the population density of the accurate analytical unit area Corbicula fluminea of energy, to calculate the stock number of Corbicula fluminea, and investigation accuracy and the precision of Corbicula fluminea population can be substantially increased by the age composition of housing size composition preliminary analysis Corbicula fluminea.

Description

A kind of researching tool of Corbicula fluminea population
Technical field
This utility model relates to zoobenthos fact-finding technique field, is specifically related to the investigation work of a kind of Corbicula fluminea population Tool.
Background technology
At present, dwell trawlnet and bottom sampler in researching tool many utilizations end of macrobenthos Bivalve population, as A Shi net, The gloomy bottom sampler of Peter.But A Shi net mesh size is not suitable for the investigation of Corbicula fluminea population, uses bottom sampler to gather Corbicula fluminea in addition and adopted The impact of the factors such as sample frequency, grain size of sediment and bivalve zoobenthos Patch distribution is difficult to quantitative collection Corbicula fluminea, it is impossible to calibrated Really analyze and calculate the population density of rivers Corbicula fluminea, age composition and stock number.
Utility model content
In order to overcome existing Corbicula fluminea sampling instrument can not analyze the deficiency of Corbicula fluminea parameter and population exactly, of the present utility model Purpose is to provide the researching tool of a kind of Corbicula fluminea population, the population density of this instrument accurate analytical unit area Corbicula fluminea of energy To calculate the stock number of Corbicula fluminea and the age composition of preliminary analysis Corbicula fluminea can being formed by housing size.
For realizing above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical scheme that this utility model employing is following:
A kind of researching tool of Corbicula fluminea population, the latticed catching device of back-end closure, described grid including front opening The front elevational sectional of shape catching device is more than rear end section;Described latticed catching device includes framework, described framework is welded with a plurality of Interlaced and form the net bar of evenly sized mesh, the front end of described framework is also surrounded with securing member, described securing member Connecting the pull bar having forward upward to be obliquely installed, the end of described pull bar is provided with the draw ring being easy to fixing trawlnet rope.
As preferably, described framework uses the stainless-steel pipe of a diameter of 4mm or reinforcing bar to be welded, a length of 40cm, Network interface cross section, front end is 35cmX60cm;Back-end network basal cross section is 30cmX45cm;Mesh size is 15mmX15mm.
As preferably, described net bar is steel bar, sound construction, durable in use.
As preferably, described securing member is iron hoop.
As preferably, described pull bar and described securing member are detachably connected by bolt, thus dismantle easy to carry.
As preferably, described pull bar uses the stainless-steel pipe of 1.5m length.
Compared with prior art, the researching tool of this Corbicula fluminea population has the following beneficial effect: overall construction design The most rationally, carrying easy to use, mesh size is chosen through many experiments, the accurate analytical unit area Corbicula fluminea of energy Population density, in order to calculate the stock number of Corbicula fluminea, and can be by the age composition of housing size composition preliminary analysis Corbicula fluminea.This reality With novel the most rational in infrastructure, and assemble, easy removal, and sample effect is good, substantially increases the tune of Corbicula fluminea population Look into accuracy and precision.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The following drawings is only intended to, in schematically illustrating this utility model and explaining, not limit model of the present utility model Enclose.Wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this utility model embodiment;
In figure: the latticed catching device of 1-;11-framework;12-mesh;13-net bar;2-securing member;3-pull bar;4-trawlnet rope Rope;5-draw ring.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment, this utility model is expanded on further.In the following detailed description, only by saying Bright mode describes some one exemplary embodiment of the present utility model.Undoubtedly, those of ordinary skill in the art is permissible Recognize, in the case of without departing from spirit and scope of the present utility model, can be by various different modes to described Embodiment is modified.Therefore, accompanying drawing and description are inherently protection that is the most illustrative rather than that be used for limiting claim Scope.
As it is shown in figure 1, the researching tool of a kind of Corbicula fluminea population, the latticed catching device of back-end closure including front opening 1, the front elevational sectional of described latticed catching device 1 is more than rear end section;Described latticed catching device 1 includes framework 11, described frame Being welded with a plurality of interlaced on frame 11 and form the net bar 13 of evenly sized mesh 12, described net bar 13 uses steel bar, described The front end of framework 11 is also surrounded with securing member 2, and securing member 2 can use iron hoop to realize, and described securing member 2 can by bolt Dismounting connects the pull bar 3 having forward upward to be obliquely installed, and described pull bar is preferably with the stainless-steel pipe of 1.5m length;Described pull bar The end of 3 is welded with the draw ring 5 being easy to fixing trawlnet rope 4.
Wherein, described framework 11 uses the stainless-steel pipe of a diameter of 4mm or reinforcing bar to be welded, and a length of 40cm is front End network interface cross section preferred size is 35cmX60cm;Back-end network basal cross section preferred size is 30cmX45cm;Mesh size is preferably 15mmX15mm。
Work process of the present utility model is as follows:
First trawlnet rope 4 is fixed on draw ring 5, then latticed catching device 1 is tilted to put in water by quarter, frame After frame sinks to river bed, starting ship, tow sampling tool, framework utilizes the steel bar of network interface to comb river bed or deposit Rake, gathers the Corbicula fluminea more than mesh.After towing a segment distance, pull-up sampling tool, pour out Corbicula fluminea, check the number of individuals of Corbicula fluminea Amount.And according to formula unit of account area Corbicula fluminea abundance:
S = N L 1 x L 2
S: the abundance of unit are Corbicula fluminea;
N: gather the quantity of Corbicula fluminea;
L1: network interface length;
L2: tow distance.
And mesh size of the present utility model chooses through many experiments, can accurate analytical unit area Corbicula fluminea Population density is to calculate the stock number of Corbicula fluminea and can consisting of the age composition of preliminary analysis Corbicula fluminea housing size.This reality With novel the most rational in infrastructure, assemble, dismantle simply, and sample effect is good, substantially increases the investigation accuracy of Corbicula fluminea population And precision.
The foregoing is only the schematic detailed description of the invention of this utility model, be not limited to model of the present utility model Enclose.Any those skilled in the art, equivalent done on the premise of without departing from design of the present utility model and principle becomes Change and amendment, the scope of this utility model protection all should be belonged to.

Claims (7)

1. the researching tool of a Corbicula fluminea population, it is characterised in that: include the latticed catching device of front opening and back-end closure, The front elevational sectional of described latticed catching device is more than rear end section;Described latticed catching device includes framework, and described framework welds Being connected to a plurality of interlaced and form the net bar of evenly sized mesh, the front end of described framework is also surrounded with securing member, institute Stating securing member and connect the pull bar having forward upward to be obliquely installed, the end of described pull bar is provided with is easy to drawing of fixing trawlnet rope Ring.
2. the researching tool of Corbicula fluminea population as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described framework use stainless-steel pipe or Reinforcing bar is welded.
3. the researching tool of Corbicula fluminea population as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described net bar is steel bar.
4. the researching tool of Corbicula fluminea population as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described securing member is iron hoop.
5. the researching tool of Corbicula fluminea population as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: described pull bar passes through with described securing member Bolt is detachably connected.
6. the researching tool of Corbicula fluminea population as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the front end net of described latticed catching device Mouth cross section is 35cmX60cm;Back-end network basal cross section is 30cmX45cm;Mesh size is 15mmX15mm.
7. the researching tool of the Corbicula fluminea population as described in any one of claim 1 to 6, it is characterised in that: described pull bar uses The stainless-steel pipe of 1.5m length.
CN201620667460.4U 2016-06-27 2016-06-27 A kind of researching tool of Corbicula fluminea population Expired - Fee Related CN205848397U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620667460.4U CN205848397U (en) 2016-06-27 2016-06-27 A kind of researching tool of Corbicula fluminea population

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620667460.4U CN205848397U (en) 2016-06-27 2016-06-27 A kind of researching tool of Corbicula fluminea population

Publications (1)

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CN205848397U true CN205848397U (en) 2017-01-04

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107306901A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-11-03 贺州思通信息技术有限公司 A kind of razor clam trap
CN108522448A (en) * 2018-05-04 2018-09-14 佛山科学技术学院 A kind of tool of fishing snail animal

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107306901A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-11-03 贺州思通信息技术有限公司 A kind of razor clam trap
CN108522448A (en) * 2018-05-04 2018-09-14 佛山科学技术学院 A kind of tool of fishing snail animal

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170104

Termination date: 20170627