CN2058476U - Automatic blow head of liquid nitrogen dewar bottle - Google Patents

Automatic blow head of liquid nitrogen dewar bottle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2058476U
CN2058476U CN 89208123 CN89208123U CN2058476U CN 2058476 U CN2058476 U CN 2058476U CN 89208123 CN89208123 CN 89208123 CN 89208123 U CN89208123 U CN 89208123U CN 2058476 U CN2058476 U CN 2058476U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
dewar
liquid nitrogen
nozzle
heatproof
resistance wire
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN 89208123
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李宁贵
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Taiyuan Iron & Steel Co Shanxi Prov
Original Assignee
Taiyuan Iron & Steel Co Shanxi Prov
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Taiyuan Iron & Steel Co Shanxi Prov filed Critical Taiyuan Iron & Steel Co Shanxi Prov
Priority to CN 89208123 priority Critical patent/CN2058476U/en
Publication of CN2058476U publication Critical patent/CN2058476U/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an automatic injector for a liquid nitrogen dewar, comprising a nozzle (1), a press cover (2), a conduit (3), a partition board plug (4), a resistance wire (6), a decompressing nozzle (9), a voltage regulator M, a decompressing valve P, etc. The nozzle has a supporting and inserting connection with a liquid nitrogen dewar bottle. The resistance wire (6) is switched on to heat, which can cause the liquid nitrogen evaporated, and the pressure in the dewar bottle is increased and then the liquid nitrogen is ejected out automatically from the nozzle. The voltage regulator M and the decompressing valve P can be used to control the temperature in a long distance, which has the advantages of convenient operation and high safety, and provides conditions for automatic temperature control.

Description

Automatic blow head of liquid nitrogen Dewar bottle
The utility model relates to a kind of novel Dewar container for liquefied nitrogen bottle automatic nozzle, belongs to refrigeration temperature control technique field.
In known technology, when metal or other material when doing the low-temperature physics performance test research, generally to adopt liquid nitrogen in refrigeration plant, to set up evenly constant low temperature environment.Liquid nitrogen is contained in the Dewar vessel (L).And liquid nitrogen from the method that Dewar vessel (L) is transported to refrigeration plant mainly is: Dewar vessel (L) is mixed sealing head, feed high-pressure air or load onto pump, give pressurization in the Dewar vessel (L), make liquid nitrogen be pressed into refrigeration plant: what also have adorns air exhauster in refrigeration plant, give and make negative pressure in the Dewar vessel (L), make liquid nitrogen be inhaled into refrigeration plant.These carry the method for liquid nitrogen that deficiency is all arranged: as utilize high-pressure air, source of the gas is difficult for obtaining, and the place to use is limited by high-pressure air source, and manual pump is given Dewar vessel (L) pressurization, can make pressure at any time changing, be unfavorable for temperature control; Air exhauster is carried, and has increased the structure and the volume of refrigeration plant, and cost is increased.
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of can overcome above-mentioned deficiency, and liquid nitrogen is taken out and may command Dewar container for liquefied nitrogen bottle automatic nozzle in Dewar vessel (L) automatically.
Design of the present utility model is to utilize the nonconducting characteristic of liquid nitrogen, put resistance wire (6) in the Dewar vessel (L) connection power supply by the Dewar vessel automatic nozzle, make resistance wire produce heat, and then make liquid nitrogen vaporization, pressing in the Dewar vessel increases, and liquid nitrogen is gushed out automatically from the nozzle of Dewar vessel automatic nozzle.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, further specify the implementation process of this Dewar container for liquefied nitrogen bottle automatic nozzle.
Fig. 1 is the main schematic representation of looking of Dewar container for liquefied nitrogen bottle automatic nozzle assembling.
Fig. 2 is that schematic representation is looked on a Dewar container for liquefied nitrogen bottle automatic nozzle assembling left side.
Fig. 3 is that the gland master looks schematic representation.
Fig. 4 is the gland schematic top plan view.
Fig. 5 is the B-B cross-sectional schematic.
Fig. 6 is that dividing plate chock plug master looks schematic representation.
Fig. 7 is a dividing plate chock plug schematic top plan view.
Fig. 8 is that the pipe box master looks generalized section.
Fig. 9 is that Dewar container for liquefied nitrogen bottle automatic nozzle sprays schematic representation.
Figure 10 is that Dewar container for liquefied nitrogen bottle automatic nozzle A is to partial schematic diagram.
Dewar container for liquefied nitrogen bottle automatic nozzle is by nozzle (1), gland (2), conduit (3), dividing plate chock plug (4), heatproof insulation tube (5), resistance wire (6), wire board (7), pressure is chewed (9), draw ring (10), sleeve pipe (11), barometer joint (12), barometer (12), heatproof spaghetti (15), head (16) is protected in the heatproof insulation, pressure governor M and Decompression valves portion form.
The nozzle (1) of Dewar container for liquefied nitrogen bottle automatic nozzle and gland (2) screwed connection; Dividing plate chock plug (4) and gland hole (23) close fit on soldering connecting duct (3) and the dividing plate chock plug (4), heatproof insulation tube (5) is contained on the hole (24) of dividing plate chock plug (4), and dividing plate chock plug 1-3mm slightly is longer than at two; Resistance wire (6) is drawn the lead riser of two strip adoption insulation processing from the endoporus of heatproof insulation tube (5); The about 0.1-0.5mm of resistance wire (6) diameter, make the spiral winding, screw diameter is φ 2-6 mm, long is 20-80mm, resistance is 10-60 ohm, supply voltage is less than 60 volts, resistance wire passes heatproof spaghetti (15), the resistance wire spiral part is exposed outside, the top puts the heatproof insulation and protects head (16), head (16) is protected in heatproof spaghetti (15), heatproof insulation tie together together with resistance wire (6) and conduit (3).
Hole (20) close fit on dividing plate chock plug (4) and the gland (2), hole (20) are divided into sky chamber (18) and jet chamber (19), pull out the lead riser of resistance wire (6) from empty chamber (18), be connected on the wire board (7), and with heatproof plastic material (14) fill plug seal that insulate, external pressure governor M is with the temperature of pressure governor M regulating and controlling resistance wire.
Insert movingly with the neck support of Dewar vessel with the hole (20) of (27) dividing plate chock plug lower end (25) close fit, lower end in hole with sleeve pipe (11) upper end, and the interior shoulder of Dewar bottleneck top and sleeve pipe (11) (30) grinds tight contact matching; Two holes (26) (28) of sleeve pipe (11) side are chewed (9) with barometer joint (12) pressure release respectively and are connected, barometer joint (12) is gone up barometer (13) is installed, pressure release is chewed (9) and is joined with conduit and pressure relief valve portion, when Dewar vessel (L) is connected with Dewar container for liquefied nitrogen bottle automatic nozzle, form pressure releasing chamber between Dewar bottleneck top and the dividing plate chock plug.
In order to ensure safety, this shower nozzle is pressed in also having barometer (13) indication Dewar vessel (L), also hook with hook C and shower nozzle draw ring (10), hook C is connected with Dewar vessel (L) handle with elastic component d, in case Dewar vessel (L) internal pressure surpasses setting pressure, Dewar container for liquefied nitrogen bottle automatic nozzle can have been dashed pressure release, and this shower nozzle can be withdrawn into original position by the elastic force of elastic component d after the pressure release.
Dewar container for liquefied nitrogen bottle automatic nozzle is compared with original technology, and major advantage is: replace high-pressure air source pump or air exhauster with resistance wire (6) heating, simple in structure, use flexible, safe and reliable; And owing to designed jet chamber (19) and pressure releasing chamber (31) temperature control is even; Dewar container for liquefied nitrogen bottle automatic nozzle and Dewar vessel (L) adopt the support inserting to close simultaneously, can be connected use with a plurality of Dewar vessels (L).
The utility model and the L of Shanghai Twilight machinery plant 15The Dewar vessel coupling, form DD-10-3 Low-Temperature Fracture Toughness testing apparatus, it is 0.3mm that resistance wire (6) is selected diameter for use, resistance is 27 ohm a nickel chrome wire, the coiled external diameter is the spiral winding of 4 mm, and length overall pulls into the 70mm heatproof insulating material and selects quartz tube for use.The packing material (14) of empty chamber (18) is selected the sealing of emery mix 502 glue for use.Grinding the institute thing chamber of grinding at the Taiyuan Iron and Steel Co. steel is applied.Surplus the Low-Temperature Fracture Toughness of successively having made steel grades such as D60,40 Mn Mo V, 14 Mn Nb B tests 5000.Facts have proved, with Dewar container for liquefied nitrogen bottle automatic nozzle the liquid nitrogen in the Dewar vessel (L) is transported in the refrigeration plant, voltage-regulation temperature control at a distance, easy to use flexible, safe and reliable, reach its intended purposes, and be the automation of refrigeration temperature control; Condition is provided.Has the value of applying.

Claims (2)

1, Dewar container for liquefied nitrogen bottle automatic nozzle, nozzle (1), conduit (3) are arranged, it is characterized in that this model utility includes also that gland (2), dividing plate chock plug (4), heatproof insulation tube (5) resistance wire (6), wire board (7), pressure release are chewed (9), draw ring (10), sleeve pipe (11) barometer joint (12), barometer (13), heatproof spaghetti (15), head (16), pressure governor M and Decompression valves P are protected in the heatproof insulation.
2, Dewar container for liquefied nitrogen bottle automatic nozzle according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
A, head (16) protected in heatproof spaghetti (15) heatproof insulation tie together together with resistance wire (6) and conduit (3),
B, gland (2) cooperate with dividing plate chock plug (4), constitute empty chamber (18) and jet chamber (19), and empty chamber (18) use sealing material (14) sealing then as the extraction mouth of resistance wire (6) lead riser,
When c, use, adopt support to insert with Dewar vessel (1) and be connected, and hook with hook c and draw ring (10), link up with (be connected with elastic component d and Dewar vessel (L) handle,
D, with Dewar vessel (L) when being connected, form between Dewar vessel (L) neck top and the dividing plate chock plug and drag pressure chamber (31).
CN 89208123 1989-05-31 1989-05-31 Automatic blow head of liquid nitrogen dewar bottle Withdrawn CN2058476U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 89208123 CN2058476U (en) 1989-05-31 1989-05-31 Automatic blow head of liquid nitrogen dewar bottle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 89208123 CN2058476U (en) 1989-05-31 1989-05-31 Automatic blow head of liquid nitrogen dewar bottle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2058476U true CN2058476U (en) 1990-06-20

Family

ID=4864858

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 89208123 Withdrawn CN2058476U (en) 1989-05-31 1989-05-31 Automatic blow head of liquid nitrogen dewar bottle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2058476U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110926082A (en) * 2019-11-20 2020-03-27 安徽民祯活性包装材料有限公司 Fresh-keeping box for remote transportation and continuous cold supply system
CN111595079A (en) * 2020-05-15 2020-08-28 Tcl家用电器(合肥)有限公司 Fixing device and refrigerator

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110926082A (en) * 2019-11-20 2020-03-27 安徽民祯活性包装材料有限公司 Fresh-keeping box for remote transportation and continuous cold supply system
CN111595079A (en) * 2020-05-15 2020-08-28 Tcl家用电器(合肥)有限公司 Fixing device and refrigerator

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: DESIGNER; FROM: LI NINGGUI TO: LI SHOUGUI

CU01 Correction of utility model patent

Correction item: Designer

Correct: Li Shougui

False: Li Ninggui

Page: The title page

CU03 Correction of utility model patent gazette

Correction item: Designer

Correct: Li Shougui

False: Li Ninggui

Number: 25

Page: 61

Volume: 6

C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee