A kind of distributed antenna system
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of distributed antenna system, belongs to the communications field, especially the domestic aerial distribution of building.
Background technology
MIMO technology refers to use multiple transmitting antenna and reception antenna respectively at transmitting terminal and receiving terminal, makes signal pass through to send out
Penetrate end and multiple antenna transmission of receiving terminal and reception, thus improve communication quality.It can make full use of space resources, by many
Individual antenna realizes MIMO, in the case of not increasing frequency spectrum resource and antenna transmitting power, can increase exponentially system
Channel capacity, demonstrates obvious advantage, is considered the core technology of next generation mobile communication.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of distributed antenna system, realizes MIMO skill by unit feeder
Art, saves construction cost low.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
Distributed antenna system, the some RRU including a BBU, connecting BBU, some power splitters of connection RRU, connection merit
If some bonders of point device and dry aerial;Described bonder is identical with antenna amount, and bonder is corresponding with antenna to be connected;Described
Remote signaling processing module is set on antenna;It is connected by optical fiber between BBU with RRU.
Further improvement of the utility model is: if power splitter outfan connects trunk feeder, every road feeder line is gone here and there respectively
Connection connects some bonders, and each bonder connects an antenna respectively;The antenna of different feeder lines is arranged into different covering ground
Point.
Further improvement of the utility model is: each RRU connects two groups of power splitters, the antenna that two RRU are connected
Position is corresponding.
Further improvement of the utility model is: described antenna is arranged in architecture indoor, and antenna is vertical polarized antenna.
Further improvement of the utility model is: be provided with source module on described antenna.
Further improvement of the utility model is: also set up near end signal processing module between described RRU and power splitter,
Near end signal processing module includes two converters, two wave filter, combiner and power amplifier, the output of two converters
End connects two wave filter respectively, and two wave filter connect combiner respectively, and combiner connects power amplifier.
Owing to using technique scheme, have the beneficial effects that produced by this utility model:
A kind of distributed antenna system of the present utility model realizes MIMO networking by unit feeder, economizes on resources, saves and build
Cost, can be according to demand, it is achieved single current covers pattern with the mixing of double fluid, reducings the construction costs further.
Composite signal is changed into two-channel independent by the active module embedded therein in antenna of the present utility model, utilizes antenna by two
Road independent signal is launched, and realizes complete LTE MIMO special in the case of not changing original indoor distributed system structure
Property.
Near end signal processing modules implement of the present utility model utilizes single cable to complete bilateral system, and combiner is by bilateral
Signal syntheses one tunnel, saves transfer resource.Signal after filtering and amplifies, and enhances signal and the most also reduces interference signal, carries
High communication quality.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is near end signal processing module structural representation of the present utility model;
Wherein: 1, BBU, 1-1, converter, 1-2, wave filter, 1-3, combiner, 1-4, power amplifier, 1-2,2,
RRU, 3, power splitter, 4, bonder, 5, antenna, 6, floor, 7, optical fiber, 8, feeder line.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings this utility model is described in further details:
A kind of distributed antenna system, including a BBU1, some RRU2, some power splitters 3, some bonders 4 and some
Antenna 5.BBU1 is arranged in machine room, and BBU1 connects some RRU2 by optical fiber 7, and RRU2 is arranged on community or the building of required covering
In room, each RRU2 connects two power splitters 3, and each power splitter 3 connects some bonders 4 and antenna 5.Bonder 4 and antenna 5
Quantity is identical, and bonder 4 is corresponding with antenna 5 to be connected, and each bonder 4 connects an antenna 5.Antenna 5 distributing installation is at building
In, antenna 5 is vertical polarized antenna.
If the outfan of power splitter 3 connects trunk feeder 8, every road feeder line 8 is connected in series some bonders 4 respectively, each
Bonder 4 connects an antenna 5 respectively;The antenna 5 of different feeder lines 8 is arranged into different covering places;Power splitter 3 is one-to-two
The power splitter 3 on road, the feeder line 8 that power splitter 3 connects is two-way, and two-way feeder line 8 is arranged in different floors 6.
Each RRU2 connects two groups of power splitters 3, and the antenna position that two power splitters 3 are connected is corresponding.Such as
RRU2 connects the two-way feeder line 8 of power splitter 3I and power splitter 3II, power splitter 3I connection and is distributed in floor 61 and floor 62, merit
The two-way feeder line 8 dividing device 3II to connect is distributed in floor 61 and floor 62, equally so in same overlay area, such as floor 6I
In, there is multiple antenna 5, it is achieved MIMO networking.
Also setting up near end signal processing module between RRU2 and power splitter 3, near end signal processing module includes two frequency conversions
Device 1-1, two wave filter 1-2, a combiner 1-3 and a power amplifier 1-4.The input of two converter 1-1 is even
Meeting RRU2, outfan connects corresponding wave filter 1-2, two wave filter 1-2 respectively and connects combiner 1-3, combiner 1-3 and be
Two-in-one road combiner 1-3, combiner 1-3 connect power amplifier 1-4, power amplifier 1-4 and connect power splitter 3.
Near end signal processing modules implement utilizes single cable to complete bilateral system, and combiner 1-3 is by bilateral signal syntheses
One tunnel, saves transfer resource.Composite signal is transmitted to antenna end, the active module embedded therein of antenna end by original compartment system feeder line 8
Again composite signal is changed into two-channel independent, utilizes dual polarized antenna two-channel independent to be launched, do not changing
Complete LTE MIMO characteristic is realized in the case of original indoor distributed system structure.
A kind of distributed antenna system of the present utility model realizes MIMO networking by unit feeder 8, economizes on resources, saves and build
Cost, can be according to demand, it is achieved single current covers pattern with the mixing of double fluid, reducings the construction costs further.