CN205846901U - For the motor of micro-compressor and the micro-compressor with it - Google Patents

For the motor of micro-compressor and the micro-compressor with it Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205846901U
CN205846901U CN201620687737.XU CN201620687737U CN205846901U CN 205846901 U CN205846901 U CN 205846901U CN 201620687737 U CN201620687737 U CN 201620687737U CN 205846901 U CN205846901 U CN 205846901U
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China
Prior art keywords
compressor
micro
motor
rotor
utility
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CN201620687737.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邹志锋
杨开成
高斌
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Guangdong Midea Toshiba Compressor Corp
Guangdong Meizhi Compressor Co Ltd
Anhui Meizhi Precision Manufacturing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Meizhi Compressor Co Ltd
Anhui Meizhi Precision Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620687737.XU priority Critical patent/CN205846901U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of motor for micro-compressor and there is its micro-compressor, motor for micro-compressor includes: stator and rotor, rotor is located in stator, and the gap between outer surface and the inner surface of stator of rotor is that L, L meet: 0.1mm≤L≤0.4mm.According to the motor for micro-compressor of the present utility model, by being that L is set to 0.1mm≤L≤0.4mm by the gap between the outer surface of rotor and the inner surface of stator, improve the efficiency of motor, and decrease the loss of motor, improve torque and the stationarity of rotating speed when motor runs, reduce vibration and the noise of motor.

Description

For the motor of micro-compressor and the micro-compressor with it
Technical field
This utility model relates to Compressor Technology field, especially relates to a kind of motor for micro-compressor and has Its micro-compressor.
Background technology
In correlation technique, the motor of traditional compressor such as rotary compressor includes rotor and stator, rotor appearance Face is usually not less than 0.5mm, to improve electric efficiency and stability with the gap of stator inner surface.But, micro-compressor Size is little, and the gap between stator and rotor is relatively big, and electric efficiency is low.
Utility model content
This utility model is intended at least to solve one of technical problem present in prior art.To this end, it is of the present utility model One purpose is to propose a kind of motor for micro-compressor, and the efficiency of this motor being used for micro-compressor is high.
Another purpose of the present utility model is to propose a kind of micro-compressor with above-mentioned motor.
According to the motor for micro-compressor of this utility model first aspect, including: stator;And rotor, described turn Son is located in described stator, and the gap between outer surface and the inner surface of described stator of described rotor is L, and described L meets: 0.1mm≤L≤0.4mm。
According to the motor for micro-compressor of the present utility model, by the inner surface by the outer surface of rotor Yu stator Between gap be that L is set to 0.1mm≤L≤0.4mm, improve the efficiency of motor, and decrease the loss of motor, improve When motor runs, torque and the stationarity of rotating speed, reduce vibration and the noise of motor.
It addition, it is special to have following additional technology according to the motor for micro-compressor of the present utility model Levy:
According to embodiments more of the present utility model, described rotor includes: magnet steel;And rotor core, described rotor core Being located on described magnet steel, described rotor core is structural steel elements, carbon structural steel part or aluminum component.
According to embodiments more of the present utility model, when described rotor core is structural steel elements, described structural steel elements Phosphorus content is C, and described C meets: 0.12%≤C≤0.5%.
Specifically, described magnet steel is magnet ring, and described rotor core is bonded in described magnet steel.
Alternatively, described magnet steel is one or more.
Alternatively, described rotor core forms as one structure or multi-segment structure.
According to embodiments more of the present utility model, described rotor core is formed as cylindrical or truncated cone-shaped.
Alternatively, described rotor core is cast member or machined piece.
According to the micro-compressor of this utility model second aspect, including the use according to the above-mentioned first aspect of this utility model Motor in micro-compressor.
According to embodiments more of the present utility model, the internal diameter of the housing of described micro-compressor is less than or equal to 51mm.
Additional aspect of the present utility model and advantage will part be given in the following description, and part will be from explained below In become obvious, or recognized by practice of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Above-mentioned and/or additional aspect of the present utility model and advantage are from combining general the accompanying drawings below description to embodiment Become obvious and easy to understand, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the micro-compressor according to this utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the rotor shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the top view of the rotor shown in Fig. 2.
Reference:
Micro-compressor 100,
Stator 1, stator core 11, winding 12,
Rotor 2, magnet steel 21, rotor core 22,
Balance weight 3.
Detailed description of the invention
Of the present utility model embodiment is described below in detail, and the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, the most ad initio Represent same or similar element to same or similar label eventually or there is the element of same or like function.Below by ginseng It is exemplary for examining the embodiment that accompanying drawing describes, and is only used for explaining this utility model, and it is not intended that to of the present utility model Limit.
In description of the present utility model, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinally ", " laterally ", " length ", " width Degree ", " thickness ", " on ", D score, "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end ", " interior ", " outward ", Orientation or the position relationship of the instruction such as " axially ", " radially ", " circumferential " are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, are only Must have specific for the ease of describing this utility model and simplification description rather than instruction or the device of hint indication or element Orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to restriction of the present utility model.Additionally, term " the One ", " second " be only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance or implicit indicate indicated The quantity of technical characteristic.Thus, define " first ", the feature of " second " can express or implicitly include one or more Multiple this feature.In description of the present utility model, except as otherwise noted, " multiple " are meant that two or more.
In description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " peace Dress ", should be interpreted broadly " being connected ", " connection ", for example, it may be fix connection, it is also possible to be to removably connect, or integratedly Connect;Can be to be mechanically connected, it is also possible to be electrical connection;Can be to be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, It can be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned art can be understood with concrete condition Language concrete meaning in this utility model.
In this utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature second feature it " on " or it D score can include that the first and second features directly contact, it is also possible to includes that the first and second features are not directly contact but logical Cross the other characterisation contact between them.And, fisrt feature second feature " on ", " top " and " above " include One feature is directly over second feature and oblique upper, or is merely representative of fisrt feature level height higher than second feature.First is special Levy second feature " under ", " lower section " and " below " include fisrt feature directly over second feature and oblique upper, or only Represent that fisrt feature level height is less than second feature.
Below with reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 3, the motor for micro-compressor 100 according to this utility model embodiment is described.Motor It is applicable to micro-compressor 100.Wherein, micro-compressor 100 can be micro rotary compressor etc., but is not limited to this.
Here, it should be noted that micro-compressor refers to refrigerating capacity less than the system that 1KW such as refrigerating capacity is 500W etc. Cold compressor.Micro-compressor may be used for mini-refrigerator system, such as, may be used for on-board air conditioner, car refrigerator etc..Miniature The diameter of compressor housing is usually more than 65mm.
Alternatively, micro-compressor 100 can be vertical compressor.Certainly, those skilled in the art are appreciated that Micro-compressor 100 can also be horizontal compressor (not shown).In the application explained below, with micro-compressor 100 illustrate for as a example by vertical compressor.
As it is shown in figure 1, according to the motor for micro-compressor 100 of this utility model first aspect embodiment, including Stator 1 and rotor 2, rotor 2 is located in stator 1.Stator 1 includes stator core 11 and winding 12.
For example, referring to Fig. 1, stator 1 can be formed generally as annular, and rotor 2 can be located at the radially inner side of stator 1. Gap between outer surface and the inner surface of stator 1 of rotor 2 is that L, L meet: 0.1mm≤L≤0.4mm.Its concrete numerical value can With the concrete specifications and models adjusted design according to motor, this is not especially limited by this utility model.Such as, gap L can be entered One step meets: L=0.1mm, L=0.25mm, L=0.3mm, L=0.4mm etc..Thus, it is possible to improve the efficiency of motor, and can To reduce the loss of motor, improve torque and the stationarity of rotating speed when motor runs, reduce vibration and the noise of motor.
According to the motor for micro-compressor 100 of this utility model embodiment, by by the outer surface of rotor 2 with fixed Gap between the inner surface of son 1 is that L is set to 0.1mm≤L≤0.4mm, improves the efficiency of motor, and decreases motor Loss, improves torque and the stationarity of rotating speed when motor runs, reduces vibration and the noise of motor.
According to embodiments more of the present utility model, rotor 2 includes magnet steel 21 and rotor core 22.Wherein, magnet steel 21 can Think permanent magnet magnet steel etc., but be not limited to this.Rotor core 22 is located on magnet steel 21, and rotor core 22 is structural steel elements, common Carbon structure steel part (such as, Q235 etc.) or aluminum component (Al).Such as, when rotor core 22 is structural steel elements, structural steel elements Phosphorus content is that C, C can meet: 0.12%≤C≤0.5%, such as 45 steel (S45C) etc..Thus, it is possible to simplify rotor core 22 Processing technique, reduce processing cost, and on the basis of ensureing electric efficiency, improve the intensity of rotor 2, reduce and turn The deformation of the rotor 2 that radial electromagnetic force causes and vibration when dynamic inertia and motor run, thus improve rotor 2 manufacturing and Safety.
Experiments verify that and show, the motor volume of micro-compressor 100 is little, and the efficiency impact that iron loss is brought is less, uses The electric efficiency of the rotor core 22 of structural steel elements, carbon structural steel part or aluminum component superpose with traditional use stalloy and The electric efficiency of the rotor core 22 become is substantially suitable, and difference is less.
Specifically, magnet steel 21 is magnet ring, and rotor core 22 is bonded in magnet steel 21.Such as, rotor core 22 and magnet steel 21 Can be bonded together by glue etc..Specifically, magnet steel 21 can be formed as the cirque structure of hollow, and rotor core 22 can To be located at the radially inner side of magnet steel 21, rotor core 22 can be arranged concentrically with magnet steel 21.
Such as, during assembling, can first glue etc. be coated on the inner surface of magnet steel 21, then by rotor core 22 load in the magnet steel 21 being coated with adhesive.Thus, improve the bonding strength between magnet steel 21 and rotor core 22, effectively Avoid in micro-compressor 100 work process, magnet steel 21 and rotor core 22 cause because expanded by heating amount is inconsistent that This departs from, thus improves the reliability of the micro-compressor 100 of motor and this motor of use.Additionally, also avoid traditional The impact during mechanical connection, magnet steel 21 caused.
Alternatively, magnet steel 21 is one or more.It is to say, magnet steel 21 can be structure as a whole, it is also possible to for by many The split-type structural of the axially stacking formation of individual sub-magnet steel 21 (not shown).Such as, in the example of fig. 1, magnet steel 21 is one, Thus, it is possible to improve the overall construction intensity of rotor 2 further, when reducing rotary inertia and motor operation, radial electromagnetic force draws The deformation of the rotor 2 risen and vibration, thus improve manufacturing and the safety of rotor 2.Additionally, magnet steel 21 is structure as a whole Time, rotor 2 cylindrical is beated little, and the most whole motor volume is less, can make the inner surface of stator 1 and rotor 2 outer surface it Between gap evenly, significantly reduce gap fraction defective, thus improve the reliability of motor.
According to embodiments more of the present utility model, rotor core 22 forms as one structure or multi-segment structure.Namely Saying, rotor core 22 can be one-body molded, it is also possible to is formed by many cross-talks rotor core 22 (not shown) is axially stacking.Example As, in the example of fig. 1, rotor core 22 is structure as a whole.Thus, further increasing the overall construction intensity of rotor 2, Reduce deformation and the vibration of the rotor 2 that radial electromagnetic force causes when rotary inertia and motor run, thus improve further The manufacturing of rotor 2 and safety
According to embodiments more of the present utility model, rotor core 22 is formed as cylindrical or truncated cone-shaped, simple in construction, just In processing, thus improve working (machining) efficiency, reduce processing cost.
Alternatively, rotor core 22 is cast member or machined piece.It is to say, rotor core 22 can by casting or Person's process for machining molding.Technique is simple, and processing cost is low.
Further, motor also includes that balance weight 3, balance weight 3 can be located at the axial two ends of rotor 2.Thus, further Improve the balance of rotor 2, thus improve the balance of motor, reduce vibration and the noise of motor.
According to the motor for micro-compressor 100 of this utility model embodiment, by rationally arranging stator 1 and rotor Gap between 2, is effectively improved the efficiency of motor, decreases the loss of motor, improve motor run time torque and turn The stationarity of speed, reduces vibration and the noise of motor.Additionally, also improve the intensity of rotor 2, reduce rotary inertia and electricity The deformation of rotor 2 that when machine runs, radial electromagnetic force causes and vibration, thus improve manufacturing and the safety of rotor 2.
According to the micro-compressor 100 of this utility model second aspect embodiment, including according to this utility model above-mentioned On the one hand the motor for micro-compressor 100 of embodiment.Wherein, rotor core 22 is passed through to be cast or machined into by aluminum During type, the external diameter of the internal diameter of rotor core 22 and micro-compressor 100 bent axle with interference fit, or can be joined by the mode of colding pressing Close, or connect by screw is fixing.
According to embodiments more of the present utility model, the internal diameter of the housing of micro-compressor 100 is less than or equal to 51mm.By This, further reduce the overall volume of micro-compressor 100.
According to the micro-compressor 100 of this utility model second aspect embodiment, by arranging according on this utility model State the motor for micro-compressor 100 of first aspect embodiment, improve the overall performance of micro-compressor 100.
In the description of this specification, reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " illustrative examples ", The description of " example ", " concrete example " or " some examples " etc. means to combine this embodiment or the specific features of example description, knot Structure, material or feature are contained at least one embodiment of the present utility model or example.In this manual, to above-mentioned art The schematic representation of language is not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or example.And, the specific features of description, structure, material or Person's feature can combine in any one or more embodiments or example in an appropriate manner.
Embodiment the most of the present utility model, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: In the case of without departing from principle of the present utility model and objective, these embodiments can be carried out multiple change, revise, replace And modification, scope of the present utility model is limited by claim and equivalent thereof.

Claims (10)

1. the motor for micro-compressor, it is characterised in that including:
Stator;With
Rotor, described rotor is located in described stator, the gap between outer surface and the inner surface of described stator of described rotor Meet for L, described L: 0.1mm≤L≤0.4mm.
Motor for micro-compressor the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described rotor includes:
Magnet steel;With
Rotor core, described rotor core is located on described magnet steel, and described rotor core is structural steel elements, carbon structural steel Part or aluminum component.
Motor for micro-compressor the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that when described rotor core is structure During steel part, the phosphorus content of described structural steel elements is C, and described C meets: 0.12%≤C≤0.5%.
Motor for micro-compressor the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described magnet steel is magnet ring, described Rotor core is bonded in described magnet steel.
Motor for micro-compressor the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described magnet steel is one or many Individual.
Motor for micro-compressor the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described rotor core is formed as one Body structure or multi-segment structure.
7. according to the motor for micro-compressor according to any one of claim 2-6, it is characterised in that described rotor ferrum Core is formed as cylindrical or truncated cone-shaped.
8. according to the motor for micro-compressor according to any one of claim 2-6, it is characterised in that described rotor ferrum Core is cast member or machined piece.
9. a micro-compressor, it is characterised in that include according to according to any one of claim 1-8 for Mini compressed The motor of machine.
Micro-compressor the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the internal diameter of the housing of described micro-compressor is little In equal to 51mm.
CN201620687737.XU 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 For the motor of micro-compressor and the micro-compressor with it Active CN205846901U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620687737.XU CN205846901U (en) 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 For the motor of micro-compressor and the micro-compressor with it

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620687737.XU CN205846901U (en) 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 For the motor of micro-compressor and the micro-compressor with it

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114465384A (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-05-10 黄石东贝电机有限公司 Refrigerator compressor variable frequency motor rotor made of strip steel

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114465384A (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-05-10 黄石东贝电机有限公司 Refrigerator compressor variable frequency motor rotor made of strip steel

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