CN205846355U - A kind of mechanical lock structure for charging gun deferred action - Google Patents

A kind of mechanical lock structure for charging gun deferred action Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205846355U
CN205846355U CN201620622820.9U CN201620622820U CN205846355U CN 205846355 U CN205846355 U CN 205846355U CN 201620622820 U CN201620622820 U CN 201620622820U CN 205846355 U CN205846355 U CN 205846355U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mechanical lock
charging gun
button
charging
microswitch
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Active
Application number
CN201620622820.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹远刚
李彬
任志昊
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Chengdu Reliance Electric Co Ltd
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Chengdu Reliance Electric Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620622820.9U priority Critical patent/CN205846355U/en
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Abstract

A kind of mechanical lock structure for charging gun deferred action, including charging gun plug, charging gun housing, rotary shaft, button, mechanical lock etc..Charging gun housing is mutually snapped together by the shell that profile analog structure is symmetrical, button is provided with one section of idle stroke with the cantilever of mechanical lock rear end, button pressed downwards first switches microswitch, mechanical lock deferred action, prevents charging plug from occurring that band load disconnects because of fortuitous event.This charging gun simple in construction, mechanical action is reliable, is greatly improved the safety and reliability of charging electric vehicle operation.

Description

A kind of mechanical lock structure for charging gun deferred action
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of mechanical lock structure for charging gun deferred action, belongs to charging electric vehicle and sets Standby technical field.
Background technology
Along with gradually popularizing of electric automobile, increasing electric automobile charging pile comes into operation, charging gun Back and forth plug during life-time service, and under public arena, use a lot of uncontrollable unexpected factor so that electric motor car fills The safety and reliability that electrical socket is connected with charging gun plug becomes electric automobile car owner's concern.
Currently there are various charging gun, although all disclosure satisfy that basic demand in GB, but still So there are weak point.Such as, on market, a lot of charging guns use seesaw type structure to realize mechanical lock buckle and snap close signal Confirm, but this kind of mode, in use, because of machinery latch hook abrasion, the deformation of latch hook pressing plate, there is mechanical lock buckle not Fastening puts in place and microswitch is because of operator's release button, sends the signal that snap close has fastened.Work as additionally, also have, machinery Latch hook head is made that plug has disengaged by External Force Acting and microswitch is the most not operating, electric motor car cradle the most easily occurs Coordinate with charging gun plug abnormal youngster to be charged, have a strong impact on charging effect, even damage charger and cradle.
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, proposes a kind of mechanical lock for charging gun deferred action and ties Structure, it is ensured that charge electric vehicle charging socket is reliably connected with charging gun plug, has been greatly reinforced the safety of charging process with reliable Property.
Summary of the invention
The utility model proposes a kind of mechanical lock structure for charging gun deferred action, including charging gun plug, fill Electricity gun housing body, rotary shaft, button, mechanical lock, driving member, back-moving spring, normally closed microswitch, stretch spring.Described charging Gun housing body is mutually snapped together by the shell that profile analog structure is symmetrical, two shells is respectively arranged to install rotary shaft Rotating shaft pin-and-hole, the positive stop lug boss that mechanical lock resets, microswitch fixes screens, and button reciprocating slide slot structure.
Described charging gun plug is arranged at charging gun housing forward end, for being connected with the charging socket of electric automobile.
Described mechanical lock is arranged on the rotating shaft pin-and-hole of charging gun housing, it is characterised in that: mechanical lock front end is provided with Mechanical lock gib head, mechanical lock middle part is provided for the mechanical lock axis hole rotated, and mechanical lock afterbody is provided for stirring fine motion The mechanical lock cantilever of switch motion;Axis hole Front-end Design has stretching spring mounting hole, it is ensured that mechanical lock gib head is in buckling state.
Described microswitch is normally closed switch, and described microswitch has water-proof function, it is characterised in that: described Actuating length is 1 ~ 2mm, and described action total travel is 3 ~ 5mm.
Described button is arranged on the button slide slot of charging gun housing, coordinates with button sliding guide axle, described Button cartouche is limited in charging gun housing, prevents it from rotating;Described button spacing draw-in groove limit mechanical lock cantilever Abjection falls;Described driving member is arranged on the top of microswitch, and further button directly contacts with driving member.
Further, described button and mechanical lock cantilever are provided with one section of idle stroke, and the preferential idle stroke selected is equal to The actuating length of microswitch.
Further, described mechanical lock cantilever lower surface directly contacts with driving member;So it is subject to when mechanical lock gib head During unexpected withdrawal force, active force is directly delivered on driving member, is brought the advantage that by mechanical lock cantilever, microswitch Having precedence in charging gun plug and control to guide terminal action, rate is initially switched off charging gun electric current, prevents charging gun plug band to carry and disconnects.
Further, described button down motion about 1 ~ 1.5mm, microswitch switches to off-state, because of machinery Lock cantilever has one section of idle stroke, and mechanical lock gib head does not has action.Pressing under button continues, mechanical lock gib head lifts, and now charges Rifle can be extracted safely.Described back-moving spring is after external force terminates, and push-button reset to original state, microswitch is also reset to Normally off.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: a kind of mechanical lock for charging gun deferred action Structure, arranges one section of idle stroke between button and mechanical lock cantilever, and mechanical lock cantilever lower surface directly contacts with driving member;When During button down pressing, owing to button has idle stroke, microswitch first to switch with mechanical lock cantilever, by electric current in charging gun loop Disconnecting, mechanical lock gib head lifts afterwards, and charging gun can be extracted safely.When mechanical lock gib head is by accidental action power, machinery Lock cantilever promotes the control guide line terminal action that driving member makes microswitch take the lead in charging gun plug, cuts off charging letter Number, prevent charging gun plug band to carry and disconnect.This charging gun simple in construction, mechanical action is reliable, is greatly improved electric automobile The safety and reliability of charging operations.
Accompanying drawing explanation
With specific embodiment, this utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is charging gun schematic appearance in this utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the inner member rigging position figure of charging gun in this utility model embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the idle stroke schematic diagram of mechanical lock cantilever in charging gun in this utility model embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the mechanical lock structure figure of charging gun in this utility model embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the press-button structure figure of charging gun in this utility model embodiment.
Reference title
1 charging gun plug;
2 charging gun housings;
201 rotating shaft pin-and-holes;
202 positive stop lug boss;
203 button slide slots;
204 microswitch fix screens;
3 rotary shafts;
4 buttons;
401 spacing draw-in grooves;
402 back-moving spring mounting grooves;
403 driving members place cavity;
404 sliding guide axles;
405 cartouches;
5 mechanical locks;
501 mechanical lock gib heads;
502 mechanical lock axis holes;
503 mechanical lock cantilevers;
504 stretching spring mounting holes;
6 driving members;
7 back-moving springs;
8 microswitch;
9 stretching springs.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make this utility model be solved the technical problem that, technical scheme and beneficial effect clearer, with Lower combination drawings and Examples, are further elaborated to this utility model.Should be appreciated that concrete reality described herein Execute example only in order to explain this utility model, be not used to limit this utility model.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and this utility model is described further by embodiment.
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 5, the utility model proposes a kind of mechanical lock structure for charging gun deferred action, including filling Electricity rifle plug 1, charging gun housing 2, rotary shaft 3, button 4, mechanical lock 5, driving member 6, back-moving spring 7, normally closed microswitch 8, Stretching spring 9.Described charging gun housing 2 is mutually snapped together by the shell that profile analog structure is symmetrical, and two shells divide Not being provided for installing the rotating shaft pin-and-hole 201 of rotary shaft 3, the positive stop lug boss 202 that mechanical lock resets, microswitch fixes screens 204, and the reciprocating slide slot of button 203.
Described charging gun plug 1 is arranged at charging gun housing 2 front end, is connected for the charging socket with electric automobile Connect.
Described mechanical lock 5 is arranged on the rotating shaft pin-and-hole 201 of charging gun housing 2, it is characterised in that: mechanical lock front end sets Being equipped with mechanical lock gib head 501, mechanical lock middle part is provided for the mechanical lock axis hole 502 rotated, and mechanical lock afterbody arranges use In the mechanical lock cantilever 503 stirring microswitch action;Axis hole Front-end Design has stretching spring mounting hole 504, it is ensured that mechanical lock Gib head is in buckling state.
Described microswitch 8 is normally closed switch, and described microswitch 8 has water-proof function, it is characterised in that: described Actuating length be 1 ~ 2mm, described action total travel is 3 ~ 5mm.
Described button 4 is arranged on the button slide slot 203 of charging gun housing 2, joins with button sliding guide axle 404 Closing, described button cartouche 405 is limited in charging gun housing 2, limits it and rotates;The spacing draw-in groove of described button 401 limit mechanical lock cantilever 503 abjections fall;Described driving member 6 is arranged on the top of microswitch 8;Further driving member 6 It is arranged on driving member to place in cavity 403, directly contacts with button 4.
Described back-moving spring 9 is located between push-button reset spring mounting groove 402 and microswitch 8.
Further, described button 4 and mechanical lock cantilever 503 have one section of idle stroke, and length B as shown in Figure 3 is excellent The idle stroke first selected is equal to the actuating length of microswitch 8.
Further, described mechanical lock cantilever 503 lower surface directly contacts with driving member 6;So when mechanical lock gib head During by unexpected withdrawal force, active force is directly delivered on driving member 6 by mechanical lock cantilever 503, the benefit so brought Being, microswitch 8 has precedence in charging gun plug 1 and controls to guide terminal action, and rate is initially switched off charging gun electric current, prevents charging Rifle plug 1 band carries and disconnects.
Further, described button 4 moves downward about 1 ~ 1.5mm, and microswitch 8 switches to off-state, because of machine Tool lock cantilever 503 has one section of idle stroke B, and mechanical lock gib head 501 does not has action.Pressing under button 4 continues, mechanical lock gib head is lifted Rising, now charging gun can be extracted safely.Described back-moving spring 9 is after external force terminates, and button 4 resets to original state, micro- Dynamic switch 8 is also reset to normally off.Improve the safety and reliability of charging electric vehicle operation.
Above-described only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, is not limited to of the present utility model interior Hold, any amendment, equivalent and the improvement etc. made within every spirit of the present utility model and principle, should be included in this Within the protection domain of utility model.

Claims (3)

1., for a mechanical lock structure for charging gun deferred action, including charging gun plug (1), charging gun housing (2), rotate Axle (3), button (4), mechanical lock (5), it is characterised in that: described mechanical lock front end is provided with mechanical lock gib head (501), mechanical lock Middle part is provided for the mechanical lock axis hole (502) rotated, and mechanical lock afterbody is provided for stirring microswitch (8) action Mechanical lock cantilever (503), described button (4) and mechanical lock cantilever (503) arrange one section of idle stroke.
A kind of mechanical lock structure for charging gun deferred action the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described The idle stroke of button (4) and mechanical lock cantilever (503) is equal to the actuating length of microswitch (8).
A kind of mechanical lock structure for charging gun deferred action the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Mechanical lock cantilever (503) lower surface directly contacts with driving member (6).
CN201620622820.9U 2016-06-23 2016-06-23 A kind of mechanical lock structure for charging gun deferred action Active CN205846355U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620622820.9U CN205846355U (en) 2016-06-23 2016-06-23 A kind of mechanical lock structure for charging gun deferred action

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620622820.9U CN205846355U (en) 2016-06-23 2016-06-23 A kind of mechanical lock structure for charging gun deferred action

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205846355U true CN205846355U (en) 2016-12-28

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106654746A (en) * 2017-02-16 2017-05-10 东莞市壹强电子科技有限公司 DC self-locking type charging gun
CN107230878A (en) * 2017-07-13 2017-10-03 山东优安新能源汽车零部件有限公司 A kind of charging electric vehicle rifle opening device
CN108092058A (en) * 2018-02-23 2018-05-29 宁波洛可信汽车零部件有限公司 The charge connector of buckle structure
CN108521051A (en) * 2018-06-15 2018-09-11 四川永贵科技有限公司 A kind of secondary locking and the unlocking structure that is delayed
CN108551055A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-09-18 朱景艳 A kind of charging gun with dragging defencive function
CN108551039A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-09-18 朱景艳 A kind of electric vehicle charging gun
CN108598774A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-09-28 朱景艳 A kind of charging gun for forcing power-off
CN108718019A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-10-30 朱景艳 A kind of pipette tips bounce off formula charging gun
CN108749610A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-11-06 朱景艳 A kind of new-energy automobile charging gun
CN108777391A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-11-09 朱景艳 A kind of anti-towed charging gun
CN116153686A (en) * 2022-11-18 2023-05-23 浙江亿宝科技有限公司 Charging gun mechanical switching device

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106654746A (en) * 2017-02-16 2017-05-10 东莞市壹强电子科技有限公司 DC self-locking type charging gun
CN107230878A (en) * 2017-07-13 2017-10-03 山东优安新能源汽车零部件有限公司 A kind of charging electric vehicle rifle opening device
CN108092058A (en) * 2018-02-23 2018-05-29 宁波洛可信汽车零部件有限公司 The charge connector of buckle structure
CN108092058B (en) * 2018-02-23 2024-04-12 宁波洛可信汽车零部件有限公司 Charging connector with fastening structure
CN108777391A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-11-09 朱景艳 A kind of anti-towed charging gun
CN108551039A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-09-18 朱景艳 A kind of electric vehicle charging gun
CN108598774A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-09-28 朱景艳 A kind of charging gun for forcing power-off
CN108718019A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-10-30 朱景艳 A kind of pipette tips bounce off formula charging gun
CN108749610A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-11-06 朱景艳 A kind of new-energy automobile charging gun
CN108551055A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-09-18 朱景艳 A kind of charging gun with dragging defencive function
CN108777391B (en) * 2018-05-31 2019-08-30 赵生贤 A kind of anti-towed charging gun
CN108521051B (en) * 2018-06-15 2023-11-24 四川永贵科技有限公司 Secondary locking and time-delay unlocking structure
CN108521051A (en) * 2018-06-15 2018-09-11 四川永贵科技有限公司 A kind of secondary locking and the unlocking structure that is delayed
CN116153686A (en) * 2022-11-18 2023-05-23 浙江亿宝科技有限公司 Charging gun mechanical switching device
CN116153686B (en) * 2022-11-18 2023-10-03 浙江亿宝科技有限公司 Charging gun mechanical switching device

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