CN205843111U - Air-conditioner - Google Patents
Air-conditioner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205843111U CN205843111U CN201620653197.3U CN201620653197U CN205843111U CN 205843111 U CN205843111 U CN 205843111U CN 201620653197 U CN201620653197 U CN 201620653197U CN 205843111 U CN205843111 U CN 205843111U
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- heat exchanger
- conditioner
- air
- control valve
- outdoor heat
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of air-conditioner.nullDescribed air-conditioner，Compressor including composition refrigerant circulation stream、Outdoor heat exchanger、Indoor heat exchanger and throttling arrangement，First end of described outdoor heat exchanger is connected with described compressor，First end of described indoor heat exchanger is connected with described compressor，Described throttling arrangement is connected with the second end of described outdoor heat exchanger and the second end of described indoor heat exchanger respectively，Described air-conditioner also includes: reservoir，Described reservoir is provided with import and liquid outlet，Described import connects pipeline by first and is connected between described throttling arrangement and described indoor heat exchanger，Described liquid outlet connects pipeline by second and is connected between the first end of described outdoor heat exchanger and described compressor，It is in series with first control valve with opening and closing function on described first connection pipeline，It is in series with second control valve with opening and closing function on described second connection pipeline.According to air-conditioner of the present utility model, after powering can fast-refrigerating.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to air-conditioning technical field, especially relates to a kind of air-conditioner.
Background technology
Along with the raising of scientific and technological level, people's quality of the life is also greatly improved, and therefore requires household electrical appliances harsher.
In the summer that high temperature is hot, everybody is intended to air-conditioning and can reach than relatively low cryogenic temperature once opening.Current domestic are empty
Adjusting system is before start, and system is in steady statue, stores more gas inside vaporizer, therefore, after air-conditioning start, and vaporizer
The inside does not has enough liquid refrigerants for producing cold, it is impossible to realize the effect of fast-refrigerating.
Utility model content
One of technical problem that this utility model is intended to solve in correlation technique the most to a certain extent.To this end, this reality
With novel proposition one air-conditioner, described air-conditioner after powering can fast-refrigerating, make user to obtain within a short period of time
Obtain ambient temperature suitably.
According to air-conditioner of the present utility model, change including the composition compressor of refrigerant circulation stream, outdoor heat exchanger, indoor
Hot device and throttling arrangement, the first end of described outdoor heat exchanger is connected with described compressor, the first end of described indoor heat exchanger
Be connected with described compressor, described throttling arrangement respectively with second end and the of described indoor heat exchanger of described outdoor heat exchanger
Two ends are connected, and described air-conditioner also includes: reservoir, and described reservoir is provided with import and liquid outlet, and described import passes through first
Connecting pipeline to be connected between described throttling arrangement and described indoor heat exchanger, described liquid outlet is connected by the second connection pipeline
Between the first end and the described compressor of described outdoor heat exchanger, described first connection pipeline is in series with there is opening and closing function
The first control valve, described second connects on pipeline and is in series with second control valve with opening and closing function.
According to air-conditioner of the present utility model, by arranging the operative liquid coolant that can store by flowing out in throttling arrangement
And can be the reservoir of outdoor heat exchanger offer coolant, when air-conditioner starts, the liquid refrigerants in reservoir can be fast
Speed enters the kind of refrigeration cycle participating in air-conditioner in outdoor heat exchanger, can be that indoor heat exchanger provides abundance in the short period of time
Liquid refrigerants, thus can be with fast-refrigerating to indoor environment.This external air-conditioner is additionally provided with there is the of opening and closing function
One control valve and the second control valve, by the first control valve and the unlatching of the second control valve and Guan Bi, can be with cold in control system
Matchmaker's storage in reservoir and outflow, and then the distribution of coolant in air-conditioner can be changed, so that the refrigeration of air-conditioner
Work more flexible.
According to embodiments more of the present utility model, it is main that described air-conditioner also includes that ejector, described ejector include
Entrance, injection entrance and exit, described main-inlet is connected with described compressor, and described injection entrance is connected pipeline with described second
Being connected, described outlet is connected with the first end of described outdoor heat exchanger.
According to embodiments more of the present utility model, described first control valve is stop valve.
According to embodiments more of the present utility model, described second control valve is stop valve.
According to embodiments more of the present utility model, described throttling arrangement is capillary tube or electric expansion valve.
Additional aspect of the present utility model and advantage will part be given in the following description, and part will be from explained below
In become obvious, or recognized by practice of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Above-mentioned and/or additional aspect of the present utility model and advantage are from combining general the accompanying drawings below description to embodiment
Become obvious and easy to understand, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the air-conditioner according to this utility model embodiment.
Reference machine:
Air-conditioner 100；
Compressor 1；
Outdoor heat exchanger 2；First end 21 of outdoor heat exchanger 2；Second end 22 of outdoor heat exchanger 2；
Throttling arrangement 3；
Indoor heat exchanger 4；First end 41 of indoor heat exchanger 4；Second end 42 of indoor heat exchanger 4；
Reservoir 5；Import 51；Liquid outlet 52；
First control valve 6；Second control valve 7；
Ejector 8；Main-inlet 81；Injection entrance 82；Outlet 83；
First connects pipeline 9；Second connects pipeline 10.
Detailed description of the invention
Of the present utility model embodiment is described below in detail, and the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, the most ad initio
Represent same or similar element to same or similar label eventually or there is the element of same or like function.Below by ginseng
It is exemplary for examining the embodiment that accompanying drawing describes, and is only used for explaining this utility model, and it is not intended that to of the present utility model
Limit.
In description of the present utility model, it is to be understood that term " on ", D score, "front", "rear", "left", "right",
Orientation or the position relationship of the instruction such as " vertically ", " level ", " interior ", " outward " are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship,
It is for only for ease of description this utility model and simplifies description rather than instruction or imply that the device of indication or element must have
Specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to restriction of the present utility model.
In description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " peace
Dress ", should be interpreted broadly " being connected ", " connection ", for example, it may be fix connection, it is also possible to be to removably connect, or integratedly
Connect；Can be to be mechanically connected, it is also possible to be electrical connection；Can be to be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary,
Can be connection or the interaction relationship of two elements of two element internals.For those of ordinary skill in the art
Speech, can understand above-mentioned term concrete meaning in this utility model as the case may be.
Below with reference to Fig. 1, the air-conditioner 100 according to this utility model embodiment is described.
As it is shown in figure 1, include according to the air-conditioner 100 of this utility model embodiment: compressor 1, outdoor heat exchanger 2, joint
Stream device 3, indoor heat exchanger 4, reservoir the 5, first control valve 6 and the second control valve 7.
As it is shown in figure 1, the first end 21 of outdoor heat exchanger 2 is connected with compressor 1, the first end 41 of indoor heat exchanger 4 with
Compressor 1 is connected, and throttling arrangement 3 is connected with the second end 22 of outdoor heat exchanger 2 and the second end 42 of indoor heat exchanger 4 respectively,
To constitute refrigerant circulation stream.
Specifically, when air-conditioner 100 is in refrigeration mode operation, in indoor heat exchanger 4, the gaseous state of low-temp low-pressure is cold
Matchmaker enters in compressor 1 and is compressed, and the gaseous coolant of low-temp low-pressure is transformed into High Temperature High Pressure after being compressed in compressor 1
Gaseous coolant and subsequently enter in outdoor heat exchanger 2 and to outdoor exothermic condensation, the gaseous coolant of High Temperature High Pressure is at condenser
Being transformed into high-pressure liquid coolant after middle heat release, high-pressure liquid coolant is flowed out by outdoor heat exchanger 2, subsequently enters throttling arrangement 3
Carrying out reducing pressure by regulating flow and be transformed into low-pressure liquid coolant, low-pressure liquid coolant is flowed out by throttling arrangement 3, subsequently enters indoor heat exchanger
Absorbing the heat in room air in 4 constantly to gasify and be converted into low-pressure gaseous coolant, low-pressure gaseous coolant is by indoor heat exchanger 4
Middle outflow reentering in compressor 1 is compressed, and so moves in circles, and air-conditioner 100 just can continuously be carried out
Operation, reduces indoor temperature and reaches the effect of refrigeration.
Due to air-conditioner 100 before activation, system is in steady statue, and the coolant stored in indoor heat exchanger 4 is mostly
The coolant of gaseous state, air-conditioner 100 does not has enough liquid refrigerants in initial start stage, indoor heat exchanger 4 for producing cold, is
System needs to expend the coolant in regular hour balance system, and during this period of time, indoor environment is produced by air-conditioner 100
Refrigeration poor, thus cause user after air-conditioner 100 starts, it is impossible to quickly to obtain suitable ambient temperature, it will
Have a strong impact on the comfortableness of user.
To sum up, the structural representation of air-conditioner 100 shown in Figure 1, according to the air-conditioner of this utility model embodiment
100 are additionally provided with reservoir 5, and reservoir 5 is provided with import 51 and liquid outlet 52, and import 51 is connected to by the first connection pipeline 9
Between throttling arrangement 3 and indoor heat exchanger 4, liquid outlet 52 is connected to the first of outdoor heat exchanger 2 by the second connection pipeline 10
Between end 21 and compressor 1, and being in series with first control valve 6 with opening and closing function on the first connection pipeline 9, second connects
Second control valve 7 with opening and closing function it is in series with on pipeline 10, by reservoir 5 is accessed in air-conditioner 100 system, and
By controlling the first control valve 6 and opening and closing of the second control valve 7, certain liquid refrigerants can be stored in reservoir 5, and
After air-conditioner 100 starts, the liquid refrigerants in reservoir 5 can quickly enter and participate in air-conditioner 100 in outdoor heat exchanger 2
Kind of refrigeration cycle, can be that indoor heat exchanger 4 provides sufficient liquid refrigerants in the short period of time, thus permissible to indoor environment
Fast-refrigerating.
Specifically, when air-conditioner 100 is properly functioning, the gaseous coolant of low-temp low-pressure, after compressor 1 compresses, turns
Becoming the gaseous coolant of High Temperature High Pressure, the gaseous coolant of High Temperature High Pressure is subsequently entered in outdoor heat exchanger 2 by outflow in compressor 1
Heat exchange, the gaseous coolant of High Temperature High Pressure is transformed into the liquid refrigerants of high normal pressure and temperature, and the liquid refrigerants of high normal pressure and temperature is then passed through joint
Stream device 3 decrease temperature and pressure that throttles is transformed into the liquid refrigerants of low-temp low-pressure, and the liquid refrigerants of low-temp low-pressure is flowed out by throttling arrangement 3
After can produce shunting, the liquid refrigerants of a part flow in reservoir 5, and the liquid refrigerants of a part will enter indoor heat exchanger
Carrying out heat exchange in 4 and be gradually transformed into the gaseous coolant of low-temp low-pressure, low-temp low-pressure gaseous coolant is flowed by indoor heat exchanger 4
Go out and reenter in compressor 1 to be compressed, complete a kind of refrigeration cycle.
First control valve 6 and the second control valve 7 is set in air-conditioner 100 refrigeration system, by the first control valve 6 and
The unlatching of two control valves 7 and Guan Bi, with the storage in reservoir 5 of the coolant in control system and outflow, and then can be able to change
The distribution of coolant in air-conditioner 100 system.Such as, when air-conditioner 100 just starts, the first control valve 6 is closed and by
Two control valves 7 are opened, and are now stored in after the liquid refrigerants in reservoir 5 can move quickly through outdoor heat exchanger 2 and throttle, so that
In indoor heat exchanger 4 within a short period of time the liquid refrigerants of low-temp low-pressure just can be had to occur then freezing by change of state makes air-conditioning
Device 100 air outlet of indoor set temperature reduces rapidly, and synchronization is reduced by indoor environment, thus reaches the purpose of fast-refrigerating；Work as sky
Adjusting after device 100 runs certain time, such as air-conditioner 100 runs 5 minutes, 10 minutes etc., or when indoor environment temperature reaches
Cryogenic temperature, or when flowing out during the liquid refrigerants stored in reservoir 5 is by reservoir 5, the second control valve 7 is also closed
Close；After the operation of air-conditioner 100 is stable further, such as after air-conditioner 100 runs 30 minutes or 1 hour, by the
One control valve 6 is opened, and in system, the liquid refrigerants by the low-temp low-pressure of the part flowed out in throttling arrangement 3 will be through first
Control valve 6 enters in reservoir 5 and is stored in reservoir 5, uses when starting shooting for next time.
According to air-conditioner 100 of the present utility model, by arranging the operative liquid that can store by flowing out in throttling arrangement 3
Coolant and can be outdoor heat exchanger 2 reservoir 5 that coolant is provided, when air-conditioner 100 starts, the liquid in reservoir 5
Coolant can quickly enter the kind of refrigeration cycle participating in air-conditioner 100 in outdoor heat exchanger 2, can be indoor in the short period of time
Heat exchanger 4 provides sufficient liquid refrigerants, thus can be with fast-refrigerating to indoor environment.This external air-conditioner 100 also sets up
Have first control valve 6 and second control valve 7 with opening and closing function, by the unlatching of the first control valve 6 and the second control valve 7 and
Guan Bi, with the storage in reservoir 5 of the coolant in control system and outflow, and then can change coolant in air-conditioner 100
Distribution, so that the refrigeration work of air-conditioner 100 is more flexible.
Alternatively, the first control valve 6 can be stop valve, and the second control valve 7 can also be stop valve.
Preferably, the first control valve 6 can be electric check valve, and the second control valve 7 can also be electronic stop valve.By
This can be by being linked into the first control valve 6 and the second control valve 7 in the electric-control system of air-conditioner 100, such that it is able to utilize
The distribution of coolant in electric-control method automatic control air conditioner device 100.
In embodiments more of the present utility model, as it is shown in figure 1, air-conditioner 100 also includes that ejector 8, ejector 8 wrap
Including main-inlet 81, injection entrance 82 and outlet 83, main-inlet 81 is connected with compressor 1, and injection entrance 82 is connected pipeline with second
10 are connected, and outlet 83 is connected with the first end 21 of outdoor heat exchanger 2, so that by the low-temp low-pressure flowed out in reservoir 5
Liquid refrigerants and the gaseous coolant by the High Temperature High Pressure flowed out in compressor 1 mix in ejector 8, form single uniform and pressure
Coolant that power is placed in the middle and the most together enter in outdoor heat exchanger 2 and participate in kind of refrigeration cycle, so that air-conditioner 100 is starting
Time, the liquid refrigerants in reservoir 5 participates in kind of refrigeration cycle work, thus makes in can entering outdoor heat exchanger 2 the most swimmingly
Obtain air-conditioner 100 can freeze more rapidly, the energy consumption of air-conditioner 100 can also be reduced the most to a certain extent.
In embodiments more of the present utility model, throttling arrangement 3 can be capillary tube or can be electric expansion valve,
Certainly this utility model is not limited to this, and such as throttling arrangement 3 can also be restricting orifice.
In the description of this specification, reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " illustrative examples ",
The description of " example ", " concrete example " or " some examples " etc. means to combine this embodiment or the specific features of example description, knot
Structure, material or feature are contained at least one embodiment of the present utility model or example.In this manual, to above-mentioned art
The schematic representation of language is not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or example.And, the specific features of description, structure, material or
Person's feature can combine in any one or more embodiments or example in an appropriate manner.
Embodiment the most of the present utility model, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that:
In the case of without departing from principle of the present utility model and objective, these embodiments can be carried out multiple change, revise, replace
And modification, scope of the present utility model is limited by claim and equivalent thereof.
Claims (5)
1. an air-conditioner, it is characterised in that include forming the compressor of refrigerant circulation stream, outdoor heat exchanger, indoor heat exchange
Device and throttling arrangement, the first end of described outdoor heat exchanger is connected with described compressor, the first end of described indoor heat exchanger with
Described compressor is connected, described throttling arrangement respectively with second end and the second of described indoor heat exchanger of described outdoor heat exchanger
End is connected, and described air-conditioner also includes: reservoir, and described reservoir is provided with import and liquid outlet, and described import is by first even
Adapter road is connected between described throttling arrangement and described indoor heat exchanger, and described liquid outlet connects pipeline by second and is connected to
Between first end and the described compressor of described outdoor heat exchanger, described first connection pipeline is in series with there is opening and closing function
First control valve, described second connection pipeline is in series with second control valve with opening and closing function.
Air-conditioner the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include ejector, described ejector include main-inlet,
Injection entrance and exit, described main-inlet is connected with described compressor, and described injection entrance is connected pipeline and is connected with described second,
Described outlet is connected with the first end of described outdoor heat exchanger.
Air-conditioner the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described first control valve is stop valve.
Air-conditioner the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described second control valve is stop valve.
Air-conditioner the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described throttling arrangement is capillary tube or electronic expansion
Valve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620653197.3U CN205843111U (en) | 2016-06-24 | 2016-06-24 | Air-conditioner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620653197.3U CN205843111U (en) | 2016-06-24 | 2016-06-24 | Air-conditioner |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205843111U true CN205843111U (en) | 2016-12-28 |
Family
ID=57620634
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620653197.3U Active CN205843111U (en) | 2016-06-24 | 2016-06-24 | Air-conditioner |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205843111U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110307672A (en) * | 2019-06-22 | 2019-10-08 | 太原理工大学 | A kind of high temperature air source heat pump system of multi-mode solar energy jetting synergy |
| CN110307671A (en) * | 2019-06-22 | 2019-10-08 | 太原理工大学 | The high temperature air source heat pump system of solar energy jetting synergy |
-
2016
- 2016-06-24 CN CN201620653197.3U patent/CN205843111U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110307672A (en) * | 2019-06-22 | 2019-10-08 | 太原理工大学 | A kind of high temperature air source heat pump system of multi-mode solar energy jetting synergy |
| CN110307671A (en) * | 2019-06-22 | 2019-10-08 | 太原理工大学 | The high temperature air source heat pump system of solar energy jetting synergy |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |