CN205841764U - A kind of float type state type spring base and mechanical seal structure thereof - Google Patents
A kind of float type state type spring base and mechanical seal structure thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN205841764U CN205841764U CN201620411466.5U CN201620411466U CN205841764U CN 205841764 U CN205841764 U CN 205841764U CN 201620411466 U CN201620411466 U CN 201620411466U CN 205841764 U CN205841764 U CN 205841764U
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Abstract
This utility model relates to technical field of mechanical, particularly to a kind of float type state type spring base, including ring spring seat body, described spring base body one side end face is and the acting surface of black box effect, opposite side end face contrary with this acting surface on described spring base body is provided with multiple spring eye, and described spring base body periphery is provided with and limits the anti-rotation structure that spring base rotates.This spring seat structure is simple, and the function of set spring base and throw-out collar is in one, and can be effectively protected spring, can preferably play the serviceability of spring, supplys the steadying hand power for the seal face of mechanical seal.Meanwhile, this utility model additionally provides one and can further improve spring base serviceability, the mechanical seal structure of good sealing effect.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to technical field of mechanical, particularly to a kind of float type state type spring base and machinery thereof
Seal structure.
Background technology
At present, existing mechanical seal spring base generally uses the rotary off-normal spring seat rotated together along with runner assembly
Or non-float type state type spring base.Non-float type state type spring base is generally fixedly mounted in mechanical seal, for bullet
Spring is supported, and arranges throw-out collar, acted on floating ring by throw-out collar during use between floating ring and state type spring base,
Complicated structure;Meanwhile, the machine direction of existing non-float type state type spring base front upper spring opening and fluid leakage direction phase
With, the fluid of leakage is easily accessible in spring eye, thus affects the compensating action function of spring.Rotary off-normal spring seat is float type
Spring is in addition to bearing the frictional force between spring base contact surface in actual use, still suffers from from spring base self
Gravity and the produced centrifugal force of rotation, easily make spring be distorted, when particularly using in multiple-spring mechanical seal,
The torsional deformation of spring is even more serious, has influence on the spring compensation to mechanical seal end surface;And the float type that structure is more complicated
Rotary off-normal spring seat is in use, longer with the section of cooperation of mechanical seal drive mechanism, and then affects the floatability of floatation element,
Affect the practical effect of spring base.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to solve the above-mentioned technical problem existing for existing machinery Packing spring seat, it is provided that one
Plant float type state type spring base, its simple in construction, simultaneously set spring base and the function of throw-out collar, and spring can be carried out effectively
Protection, preferably play the use function of spring, for mechanical seal seal face provide stabilising force.
Meanwhile, this utility model also provides for a kind of serviceability that can further improve spring base, and seal face is fitted, close
The mechanical seal structure that envelope using effect is good.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model have employed a kind of float type state type spring base, including annular elastomeric
Spring abutment body, described spring base body one side end face is and the acting surface of black box effect, with this on described spring base body
The opposite side end face that acting surface is contrary is provided with multiple spring eye, and described spring base body periphery is provided with restriction spring base
The anti-rotation structure rotated.
In technique scheme, further, the acting surface of described spring base body is provided with outward extending support
Ring, described support ring is provided with annular groove, and described support ring and spring base body are monolithic construction.
In technique scheme, further, described anti-rotation structure is to be arranged on spring base body periphery at least
One anti-rotation groove.
In technique scheme, further, described spring base body is provided with it is connected for fixing with black box
Coupling arrangement.Here coupling arrangement mainly realizes the connection between spring base and stationary ring, prevents between stationary ring and spring base
Relatively rotate.
In technique scheme, further, described coupling arrangement is the anti-rotation being arranged on spring base body acting surface
Pin, described stop pin is fixing with spring base body to be connected.
In technique scheme, further, described spring eye is uniformly distributed along spring base body circumference.
This utility model further relates to a kind of mechanical seal structure, including quiet assembly housing, stationary ring, dynamic assembly and spring base,
Described stationary ring and spring base are arranged in quiet assembly housing, and the acting surface of spring base withstands on the end face of stationary ring one end, spring base with
Being provided with spring between quiet assembly housing, described spring is arranged in the spring eye of spring base, and described spring base passes through anti-rotation groove
It is connected with quiet assembly housing, is connected between spring base with stationary ring.
In technique scheme, further, the support ring of described spring base stretches in stationary ring, and support ring outer peripheral face is with quiet
Ring inner peripheral surface matches, and is provided with sealing ring in the annular groove of support ring.
In technique scheme, further, described static components housing is provided with purge passage, described purge passage
It is arranged on above spring base, the spring eye on connection spring base.
In technique scheme, further, being provided with flow guide sleeve in described spring base, bullet is stretched in described flow guide sleeve one end
In spring abutment, the other end stretches out outside spring base along spring eye opening direction, and flow guide sleeve outer peripheral face matches with spring base inner peripheral surface.
This utility model is had the advantages that
1) this spring seat structure is when effect, its acting surface directly with stationary ring end contact, it is direct that spring base passes through spring
Acting on stationary ring, provide stable spring force for black box, it has abandoned spring base and throw-out collar in current black box
Combinative structure form, integrates the function of original spring base and throw-out collar, makes whole mechanical seal structure simpler, connects dress
Join convenient;Simultaneously as directly act between itself and stationary ring, it is provided that more stable to the active force of seal face, thus
Improve sealing stability and the sealing property of mechanical seal;
2) spring seat structure is simple, compact, farthest reduces the weight of spring base, thus increases the floating of spring base
Dynamic performance, improves the stability of acting force of the spring;Further, spring is arranged in spring eye, the spring eye active force side to spring
Play certain guide effect to deformation direction, thus further increase the stability of acting force of the spring;
3) opening direction of spring base front upper spring opening is in opposite direction with acting surface, can effectively prevent the fluid in mechanical seal
In entrance spring eye, the performance of spring is impacted, thus be further ensured that the effect on mechanical seal seal face that acts on
The stability of power;
4) purge passage and flow guide sleeve are set on mechanical seal structure, the fluid in spring eye can be blown out, keep bullet
No leakage fluid in spring hole, further ensures the active force stability that spring acts on seal face.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this utility model spring base embodiment one structural representation.
Fig. 2 is this utility model spring base embodiment one structure right view.
Fig. 3 is this utility model spring base embodiment two structural representation.
Fig. 4 is this utility model mechanical seal structure schematic diagram.
In figure: 1, spring base body, 2, spring eye, 3, anti-rotation groove, 4, acting surface, 5, stop pin, 6, support ring, 7, recessed
Groove, 8, quiet assembly housing, 9, stationary ring, 10, dynamic assembly, 11, spring base, 12, connecting key, 13, spring, 14, sealing ring, 15, blow
Sweep passage, 16, flow guide sleeve.
Detailed description of the invention
In mechanical seal, the most stable for the stationary ring in black box and rotating ring offer one often through spring
Active force, spring base is generally used for being supported spring.Spring seat structure in this utility model effect time, its acting surface
Directly with stationary ring back contact, spring base acts directly on stationary ring by spring, for the spring force that black box offer is stable,
It has abandoned spring base and the combinative structure form of throw-out collar in existing black box, collects the existing spring base function with throw-out collar in one
Body, makes whole mechanical seal structure simpler, is linked and packed convenient;Meanwhile, can be transmitted by Direct Uniform by spring base
Spring force is to stationary ring, it is ensured that the laminating of dynamic and static ring end face, thus improves sealing stability and the sealing property of mechanical seal.Tool
Body ground, this utility model spring base can use following structure:
Embodiment one
Such as Fig. 1 and 2, a kind of float type state type spring base, including ring spring seat body 1, described spring base body 1 one
Side end face is and the acting surface 4 of mechanical seal black box effect, contrary with this acting surface 4 another on described spring base body 1
One side end face is provided with multiple spring eye 2, and described spring base body 1 periphery is provided with and limits the anti-rotation knot that spring base rotates
Structure, anti-rotation structure here, for realizing the connection between spring base and the seal casinghousing of mechanical seal, is used for preventing machinery close
Sealing operationally spring base to rotate, the anti-rotation structure in the present embodiment uses and arranges in spring base body periphery
At least one anti-rotation groove 3, can also use other similar structures the most here, if can realize spring base and seal casinghousing it
Between do not relatively rotate, spring base also can be along the axial side-to-side movement of seal casinghousing simultaneously.Anti-rotation groove quantity on spring base
Can be arranged as required to multiple, the most multiple anti-rotation grooves can be distributed along spring base body even circumferential, and described anti-rotation groove can be adopted
It is arc or square groove structure with cross section.Spring base is when assembling, and acting surface directly acts on stationary ring, and due to spring
The opening direction of seat front upper spring opening is in opposite direction with acting surface, can effectively prevent the fluid in mechanical seal from entering in spring eye,
Prevent fluid from the performance of spring being impacted, it is ensured that to act on the stability of active force on mechanical seal seal face.
Arranging coupling arrangement on spring base body 1, coupling arrangement here is for realizing between spring base and stationary ring
Connect, the most described coupling arrangement can use concrete attachment structure, it would however also be possible to employ certain connected mode, as by spring base with
Between stationary ring by bonding or welding by the way of be attached, the coupling arrangement in the present embodiment is for being arranged on spring base body 1
Stop pin 5 on acting surface, wherein stop pin 5 is fixedly connected on spring base body 1.During installation, spring base is by anti-rotation
Being connected between groove with seal casinghousing, spring base is by being connected between stop pin with stationary ring, thus realizes stationary ring, spring base and sealing
Do not relatively rotate between housing.
Preferably, described spring eye 2 is uniformly distributed along spring base body circumference;So can make to act on stationary ring by spring
On active force more uniform.
Embodiment two
As it is shown on figure 3, a kind of float type state type spring base, including ring spring seat body 1, described spring base body 1
One side end face is and the acting surface 4 of mechanical seal black box effect, contrary with this acting surface 4 on described spring base body 1
Opposite side end face is provided with multiple spring eye 2, and described spring base body 1 periphery is provided with at least one anti-rotation groove 3;Described
It is provided with outward extending support ring 6 on the acting surface of spring base body, described support ring 6 is provided with annular groove 7, described
Support ring 6 and spring base body 1 are monolithic construction.
During installation, the support ring 6 of spring base extend in stationary ring, between outer peripheral face and the inner peripheral surface of stationary ring of support ring 6
Cooperate, simultaneously sealing ring 14 is set in the groove 7 of support ring, make to have between stationary ring with spring base the most coaxial
Property, play the effect to spring base auxiliary positioning.
Equally, for realizing the connection between spring base and stationary ring, the present embodiment is equally arranged on spring base body
Coupling arrangement in embodiment one, the most just repeats no more.
This utility model further relates to a kind of mechanical seal structure, such as Fig. 4, including quiet assembly housing 8, stationary ring 9, moves assembly 10
With above-mentioned spring base 11, described stationary ring 9 and spring base 11 be arranged in quiet assembly housing 8, and the acting surface 4 of spring base 11 withstands on quiet
On the end face of ring 9 one end, being provided with spring 13 between spring base 11 and quiet assembly housing 8, described spring 13 is arranged on spring base 11
Spring eye 2 in, spring base 11 connects quiet assembly housing 8, specifically, quiet assembly housing 8 is fixedly installed and anti-rotation groove knot
The connecting key 12 that structure is corresponding, connecting key 12 stretches in anti-rotation groove 3, it is achieved the connection between spring base and quiet assembly housing;This
Time under the effect of connecting key and anti-rotation groove, limit relatively rotating between spring base and quiet assembly housing, and spring base can
Along quiet assembly housing axis direction left right horizontal movement;Being connected by coupling arrangement between spring base with stationary ring, spring base is with quiet
Connection between ring can realize by arranging the coupling arrangement such as stop pin on spring base, it is also possible to by spring base
Interference fit between support ring and stationary ring realizes, when using the mode arranging stop pin on spring base to be attached,
Stop pin one end is fixing with spring base to be connected, and the other end extend on stationary ring in the corresponding hole arranged, thus limits stationary ring
And relatively rotating between spring base.
When being provided with support ring 6 on spring base 11, the support ring 6 of described spring base 11 stretches in stationary ring 9, support ring 6
Outer peripheral face matches with stationary ring 9 inner peripheral surface, arranges sealing ring 14 in the annular groove 7 of support ring 6.By in support ring with quiet
Sealing ring is set between ring, not only acts as the coaxial positioning action between spring base with stationary ring, can realize simultaneously spring base with
Sealing between stationary ring inner peripheral surface.
Being provided with purge passage 15 on the static components housing 8 of described mechanical seal structure, described purge passage 15 is arranged
Spring eye 2 above spring base 11, on connection spring base 11.It addition, be additionally provided with flow guide sleeve 16 in described spring base 11,
Described flow guide sleeve 16 one end is stretched in spring base 11, and the other end stretches out outside spring base 11 along spring eye 2 opening direction, flow guide sleeve 16
Outer peripheral face matches with spring base 11 inner peripheral surface.Interference fit can be used between flow guide sleeve with spring base to be connected.By at machinery
Seal and in structure, purge passage and flow guide sleeve are set, the fluid blowout that can will enter in spring eye, keep No leakage in spring eye
Fluid, further ensures spring and acts on the stability of active force on seal face;Simultaneously because flow guide sleeve is arranged far from
The side of seal face, can play and the fluid of blowout in spring eye is carried out the effect of water conservancy diversion, make fluid along flow guide sleeve towards far
Flow out from seal face direction, and then the seal face that is directly entered between stationary ring and rotating ring of fluid of blowout can be prevented, and right
The sealing of seal face impacts.
Specification and drawings of the present utility model is considered as illustrative and not restrictive, on this utility model basis
On, those skilled in the art are according to disclosed technology contents, it is not necessary to performing creative labour just can be to some of them technology
Feature is made some and is replaced and deformation, all in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a float type state type spring base, it is characterised in that: include ring spring seat body, described spring base body side
End face is and the acting surface of black box effect, and opposite side end face contrary with this acting surface on described spring base body is provided with
Multiple spring eyes, described spring base body periphery is provided with and limits the anti-rotation structure that spring base rotates.
Float type state type spring base the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the acting surface of described spring base body
On be provided with outward extending support ring, described support ring is provided with annular groove, described support ring with spring base body is
Monolithic construction.
Float type state type spring base the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: described anti-rotation structure is for arranging
At least one anti-rotation groove in spring base body periphery.
Float type state type spring base the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: set on described spring base body
It is equipped with for fixing the coupling arrangement being connected with black box.
Float type state type spring base the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described coupling arrangement is for being arranged on bullet
Stop pin on spring abutment body acting surface, described stop pin is fixing with spring base body to be connected.
Float type state type spring base the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: described spring eye is along spring base
Body circumference is uniformly distributed.
7. a mechanical seal structure, it is characterised in that: include quiet assembly housing, stationary ring, dynamic assembly and the claims 1 to
Spring base according to any one of 6, described stationary ring and spring base be arranged in quiet assembly housing, and the acting surface of spring base withstands on quiet
On the end face of ring one end, being provided with spring between spring base and quiet assembly housing, described spring is arranged in the spring eye of spring base,
Described spring base is connected with quiet assembly housing by anti-rotation groove, is connected between spring base with stationary ring.
Mechanical seal structure the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the support ring of described spring base stretches into stationary ring
In, support ring outer peripheral face matches with stationary ring inner peripheral surface, is provided with sealing ring in the annular groove of support ring.
9. according to the mechanical seal structure described in claim 7 or 8, it is characterised in that: it is provided with on described static components housing
Purge passage, described purge passage is arranged on above spring base, the spring eye on connection spring base.
Mechanical seal structure the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: it is provided with flow guide sleeve, institute in described spring base
Stating flow guide sleeve one end and stretch in spring base, the other end stretches out outside spring base along spring eye opening direction, flow guide sleeve outer peripheral face and bullet
Spring abutment inner peripheral surface matches.
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CN201620411466.5U CN205841764U (en) | 2016-05-09 | 2016-05-09 | A kind of float type state type spring base and mechanical seal structure thereof |
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CN201620411466.5U CN205841764U (en) | 2016-05-09 | 2016-05-09 | A kind of float type state type spring base and mechanical seal structure thereof |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105757254A (en) * | 2016-05-09 | 2016-07-13 | 成都通密封股份有限公司 | Floating type static spring seat and mechanical sealing structure thereof |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105757254A (en) * | 2016-05-09 | 2016-07-13 | 成都通密封股份有限公司 | Floating type static spring seat and mechanical sealing structure thereof |
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