CN205841184U - A kind of gear pump of new structure - Google Patents

A kind of gear pump of new structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205841184U
CN205841184U CN201620677898.0U CN201620677898U CN205841184U CN 205841184 U CN205841184 U CN 205841184U CN 201620677898 U CN201620677898 U CN 201620677898U CN 205841184 U CN205841184 U CN 205841184U
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China
Prior art keywords
gear
pump
driving gear
spiral case
new structure
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CN201620677898.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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何渊博
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The gear pump of a kind of new structure that this utility model provides, including the pump housing, driving gear and driven gear, force feed mouth it is formed with on the pump housing, driving gear and driven gear are arranged in the pump housing, also include spiral case, receded disk impeller, dividing plate and conical pipeline, inlet port it is formed with on spiral case, receded disk impeller is arranged on the lower section of inlet port, and it is coaxial with driving gear, dividing plate is arranged between the pump housing and spiral case, axle installing hole and fuel feed hole it is formed with on dividing plate, axle installing hole matches with the installation axle of driving gear, seal with fuel feed hole at the portlet of conical pipeline and coordinate, it is meshed with driven gear place near driving gear at the large port of conical pipeline.A kind of new structure gear pump that this utility model provides, by the pressure of gear import fluid is greatly improved, overcomes the problem that gear pump fluid at high speed can not be completely filled with between cog.

Description

A kind of gear pump of new structure
Technical field
This utility model relates to technical field of hydraulic pressure, particularly a kind of new structure gear pump.
Background technology
Gear pump is a kind of common hydraulic pump, is widely used on various hydraulic machinery.By the flow formula of gear pump Understanding, its rotating speed more high flow capacity is the biggest, but rotating speed is too high, due to the effect of centrifugal force, makes fluid can not be completely filled with between cog, inhales Shortage of oil result in the decline of volumetric efficiency, produces cavitation and noise, therefore limits the maximum speed of gear pump, this skill Art problem result in the current gear pump range of speeds and is only 1300~4000 revs/min.
Utility model content
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, and provide a kind of and receded disk impeller is installed in driving gear one end and there is oil The gear pump of the new structure of liquid passage so that the problem that high rotating speed gear pump oil suction is not enough has been resolved, thus breaks through gear The maximum speed of pump limits.
For achieving the above object, the measure that this utility model is taked:
The gear pump of a kind of new structure that this utility model provides, including the pump housing, driving gear and driven gear, described It is formed with force feed mouth, described driving gear and described driven gear on the pump housing to be arranged in the described pump housing, also includes spiral case, be centrifuged Formula impeller and dividing plate, described spiral case is formed inlet port, described receded disk impeller be arranged on described inlet port lower section and with Described driving gear is coaxial, and described dividing plate is arranged between the described pump housing and described spiral case, described dividing plate is formed axle and installs Hole and fuel feed hole, described axle installing hole matches with the installation axle of described driving gear.Install in one end of described driving gear Described receded disk impeller, utilizes described driving gear to rotate, drives and rotate for described receded disk impeller, meanwhile, described centrifugal Formula impeller is arranged at described inlet port, causes the flow direction of fluid to change into from impeller axial direction from being directly entered gear cavity Top enters inside described receded disk impeller so that described receded disk impeller can drive fluid to rotate, and improves fluid speed.Institute The effect stating dividing plate is to be separated with described spiral case in pump housing chamber, can more ensure that fluid has enough speed and pressure to enter into oil suction At chamber.
Described spiral case is formed with small cylindrical tank and accommodates the big circular groove of described receded disk impeller, described small cylindrical tank and described great circle Groove is connected by the square groove being opened on described spiral case.Described receded disk impeller is arranged in described spiral case pipeline, described spiral case The effect of pipeline is to ensure that in the case of described receded disk impeller rotates, it is possible to increase the speed of fluid and pressure.
Also include conical pipeline, seal with described fuel feed hole at the portlet of described conical pipeline and coordinate, described conical pipe It is meshed with described driven gear place near described driving gear at the large port in road.Described conical pipeline, described dividing plate and institute Stating spiral case and form the runner of fluid, fluid enters from described inlet port, through above-mentioned runner, flows at oil sucting cavity.
The diameter of described axle installing hole is not more than the diameter of described big circular groove cross section.Fully ensure that dividing plate just pump housing chamber Separate with described spiral case, do not have the fluid described great circle groove in described spiral case to be flowed into pump housing intracavity.
It can be gear shaft that described driving gear installs axle with it.
Described receded disk impeller is directly fixedly mounted on gear shaft, it is not necessary to other structure and the support of parts, outward Portion's prime mover drives described gear shaft to rotate, and described gear shaft can drive described receded disk impeller to rotate simultaneously.
When described driving gear rotates, driving gear described at oil sucting cavity and described driven gear are disengaged, and make Sealed volume increases, and forms parital vacuum, and the fluid in fuel tank, under the effect of external atmosphere pressure, when high-speed gear rotates, causes Making fluid can not be completely filled with between cog, described fluid is by the receded disk impeller rotated, and passes through by described spiral case, described dividing plate Form liquid flow channel for oil with described conical pipeline, fluid delivered at oil sucting cavity, improve fluid and deliver to the pressure of region of no pressure so that Gear pump still is able to ensure that fluid is full of between cog under high speed rotating.
A kind of new structure gear pump that this utility model provides, utilize driving gear rotarily drives receded disk impeller, And through being formed the liquid flow channel for oil fluid supercharging to gear pump import by spiral case, dividing plate and conical pipeline, by tooth is greatly improved The pressure of wheel import fluid, overcomes the problem that gear pump fluid at high speed can not be completely filled with between cog.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The internal structure sketch of a kind of new structure gear pump that Fig. 1 provides for this utility model;
The structure diagram of a kind of new structure gear pump that Fig. 2 provides for this utility model;
The structure diagram of the spiral case of a kind of new structure gear pump that Fig. 3 provides for this utility model;
In figure, 1, the pump housing;2, driving gear;3, driven gear;11, force feed mouth;4, spiral case;41, inlet port;42, great circle Groove;43, small cylindrical tank;44, square groove;5, receded disk impeller;6, dividing plate;61, axle installing hole;62, fuel feed hole;7, conical pipeline.
Detailed description of the invention
With specific embodiment, this utility model is described in further details below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Seeing Fig. 1-Fig. 2, the gear pump of a kind of new structure that this utility model provides, including the pump housing 1, driving gear 2 With driven gear 3, the pump housing 1 is formed force feed mouth 11, driving gear 2 and driven gear 3 and is arranged in the pump housing 1, also include snail Shell 4, receded disk impeller 5 and dividing plate 6, spiral case 4 is formed inlet port 41, receded disk impeller 5 be arranged on inlet port 41 lower section, And coaxial with driving gear 2, dividing plate 6 is arranged between the pump housing 1 and spiral case 4, and dividing plate 6 is formed axle installing hole 61 and fuel feed hole 62, axle installing hole 61 matches with the installation axle of driving gear 2.
Spiral case 4 is formed with 42 small cylindrical tanks 43 and accommodates the big circular groove of receded disk impeller 5, and small cylindrical tank 43 and big circular groove 42 pass through The square groove 44 being opened on spiral case connects.
Also include conical pipeline 7, seal with fuel feed hole 62 at the portlet of conical pipeline 7 and coordinate, the big end of conical pipeline 7 It is meshed with driven gear 3 place near driving gear 2 at Kou.
The diameter of axle installing hole 61 is not more than the diameter of big circular groove 41 cross section.
It can be gear shaft that driving gear 2 installs axle with it.
Receded disk impeller 5 is directly fixedly mounted on gear shaft.
During product work, external prime mover drives driving gear 2 to rotate, and driving gear 2 drives driven gear 3 by engagement Rotate, simultaneously drive receded disk impeller 5 rotate, fluid enters in spiral case 4 from inlet port 41, in spiral case 4 by rotate from Core type impeller 5 supercharging also improves kinetic energy, enters and inhale after then improving pressure further by spiral case 4, dividing plate 6 and conical pipeline 7 Oil pocket, under driving gear 2 and driven gear 3 engage, fluid is discharged from force feed mouth 11.
A kind of new structure gear pump that this utility model provides, by utilizing receded disk impeller, spiral case, dividing plate and taper Pipeline, it is possible to by speed-raising and be subsequently converted to pressure can fluid deliver to the oil-feed district of the pump housing, solve gear pump at high rotating speed Under the fluid problem that can not be completely filled with between cog so that gear pump still is able to ensure that fluid is full of between cog under high speed rotating, Improve the work efficiency of gear pump.
The above, preferred embodiment the most of the present utility model, not in order to limit this utility model, every according to this Any trickle amendment, equivalent and the improvement that above example is made by the technical spirit of utility model, should be included in this Within the protection domain of utility model technical scheme.

Claims (6)

1. a gear pump for new structure, including the pump housing (1), driving gear (2) and driven gear (3), on the described pump housing (1) Being formed with force feed mouth (11), described driving gear (2) and described driven gear (3) to be arranged in the described pump housing (1), its feature exists In: also include spiral case (4), receded disk impeller (5) and dividing plate (6), described spiral case (4) be formed inlet port (41), described from Core type impeller (5) is arranged on the lower section of described inlet port (41) and coaxial with described driving gear (2), and described dividing plate (6) is arranged Between the described pump housing (1) and described spiral case (4), described dividing plate (6) is formed with axle installing hole (61) and fuel feed hole (62), institute State axle installing hole (61) to match with the installation axle of described driving gear (2).
The gear pump of new structure the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described spiral case (4) is formed with small cylindrical tank (43) and accommodate the big circular groove (42) of described receded disk impeller (5), described small cylindrical tank (43) and described big circular groove (42) pass through to open Square groove (44) connection being located on described spiral case.
The gear pump of new structure the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: also include conical pipeline (7), described cone Seal with described fuel feed hole (62) at the portlet of shape pipeline (7) and coordinate, near described at the large port of described conical pipeline (7) Driving gear (2) is meshed with described driven gear (3) place.
The gear pump of new structure the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the diameter of described axle installing hole (61) is not Diameter more than described big circular groove (42) cross section.
The gear pump of new structure the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described driving gear (2) is installed with it Axle can be gear shaft.
The gear pump of new structure the most according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterised in that: described receded disk impeller (5) is straight Connect and be fixedly mounted on described gear shaft.
CN201620677898.0U 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 A kind of gear pump of new structure Active CN205841184U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620677898.0U CN205841184U (en) 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 A kind of gear pump of new structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620677898.0U CN205841184U (en) 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 A kind of gear pump of new structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205841184U true CN205841184U (en) 2016-12-28

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620677898.0U Active CN205841184U (en) 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 A kind of gear pump of new structure

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113027753A (en) * 2021-04-09 2021-06-25 兰州理工大学 Method for eliminating vortex at inlet of double pumps by using inducer

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113027753A (en) * 2021-04-09 2021-06-25 兰州理工大学 Method for eliminating vortex at inlet of double pumps by using inducer

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