CN205839839U - Wear-resistant components for excavating equipment bucket - Google Patents

Wear-resistant components for excavating equipment bucket Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205839839U
CN205839839U CN201620480720.7U CN201620480720U CN205839839U CN 205839839 U CN205839839 U CN 205839839U CN 201620480720 U CN201620480720 U CN 201620480720U CN 205839839 U CN205839839 U CN 205839839U
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China
Prior art keywords
hole
wear
pin
bearing pin
protruding
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CN201620480720.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
任美康
李辉
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Ningbo Hopesun New Material Co Ltd
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Ningbo Hopesun New Material Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620480720.7U priority Critical patent/CN205839839U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of wear-resistant components for excavating equipment bucket, including being formed with the wear-resisting root of pin-and-hole, being formed with the wear-resisting tip of through hole and for connecting wear-resisting root and the adapter of wear-resisting tip, adapter includes bearing pin;It is characterized in that: in pin-and-hole or through hole, be formed with radially-inwardly protruding boss;Bearing pin can rotate in pin-and-hole and through hole, the most recessed and be formed with groove on the sidewall of bearing pin, is provided with jump ring in groove, and jump ring confronting grooves at the axial upper limit of bearing pin and radially has certain elastic module at bearing pin;Jump ring includes the axially extended stop projection along bearing pin, stops that protruding being separated into by groove lays respectively at the first slideway stopping protruding both sides and the receiving district being used for limiting boss;Boss can enter in the first slideway and can enter described receiving district after rotation and be limited in described receiving district.

Description

Wear-resistant components for excavating equipment bucket
Technical field
This utility model relates to excavating equipment, in particular for the wear-resistant components of excavating equipment bucket.
Background technology
Engineering, mining excavating equipment, such as excavator, bull-dozer, loader, power shovel, pulling scraper etc., its bucket forward position equipped with Building stones are dug out after inserting building stones by the wear-resistant components of bucket front end during work, wear-resistant components in the process by wear-resistant components Stand harsh friction and impact.
Wear-resistant components generally includes wear-resisting root, wear-resisting tip and wear-resisting root and wear-resisting tip is fixed connection Adapter.If wear-resistant components comes off will result in the Fast Wearing of bucket and assembly, the wear-resistant components simultaneously lost cannot be looked for, Large-scale disintegrating apparatus will cause irremediable damage, and then secure attachment device becomes a kind of operational support.And by In the environment residing for wear-resistant components, so the rate of wear of wear-resistant components is quickly, changing wear-resistant components work becomes a day Often work.And the efficiency of large-scale excavating equipment is the highest, shuts down and change wear-resistant components and the production value of excavating equipment is affected very big, Then the adapter of convenient replacing wear-resistant components becomes a kind of market demand.
Existing market uses more lock pin to use steel pin to add the structure of steel/rubber fabrication spring, such as Application No. A kind of excavator bucket teeth disclosed in the Chinese patent of 201210108708.X, including having the toothholder of installation portion and having connecting portion Bucket tooth, toothholder installation portion and bucket tooth two connecting portion offer the pin-and-hole being on same axial line, toothholder installation portion inserts It is connected by pin and jump ring between two connecting portions of bucket tooth, pin offers annular groove and jump ring is stuck in annular groove In;And for example a kind of excavating tooth assembly disclosed in the Chinese patent of Application No. 201210192594.1, including bucket tooth, toothholder, with And connect bucket tooth and the connection assembly of toothholder, connect assembly and include that alligator and bayonet lock, bucket tooth and toothholder offer receiving alligator Pin-and-hole, alligator offers draw-in groove and gathering sill, and bayonet lock is arranged on toothholder, and bayonet lock and card slot fit limit the axial shifting of alligator Dynamic, also include the jump ring being arranged on toothholder, bayonet lock is arranged on jump ring.
The wear-resistant components of these excavating equipments above-mentioned, when bucket tooth and toothholder being connected by connector, is required for passing through The assembling of impact energetically of hammer, is also adopted by during dismounting impacting dismounting energetically, removes, needs to shut down very when installing a wear parts For a long time, production efficiency is reduced;And owing to needs impact energetically, then can there is bigger potential safety hazard in operator;Simultaneously When installation, dismounting, jump ring stress is too big, and the reusability causing jump ring is poor, and the event that wear-resistant components comes off often occurs, Therefore, it need to improve further.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is the problem existed for above-mentioned prior art, it is provided that a kind of raising Dismounting convenience and the wear-resistant components for excavating equipment bucket of safety.
First technical scheme that the above-mentioned technical problem of this utility model solution is used is: a kind of excavating equipment that is used for digs The wear-resistant components of bucket, including wear-resisting root, wear-resisting tip and for connecting described wear-resisting root and the connection of wear-resisting tip Device, described adapter includes bearing pin;Described wear-resisting root includes department of assembly, offers and wear for described bearing pin in described department of assembly Cross and can pin-and-hole in relative rotation;Described wear-resisting tip includes the chamber portion for coordinating, two, described chamber portion with described department of assembly Offer respectively on relative sidewall and pass for described bearing pin and can through hole in relative rotation;It is characterized in that: described pin-and-hole or Radially-inwardly protruding boss it is formed with in through hole;Described bearing pin can rotate in described pin-and-hole and through hole, the side of described bearing pin On wall the most recessed and be formed with groove, be provided with jump ring in described groove, the most described groove of described jump ring is at described pin The axial upper limit of axle and radially there is certain elastic module at described bearing pin;Described jump ring includes spacing in institute Stating interior and along described bearing pin the axially extended stop of groove protruding, described stop is protruding is separated into difference position by described groove In described the first slideway stopping protruding both sides and for limiting the receiving district of described boss on axially and radially;Described Boss can enter in described first slideway and can cross described stop after rotation and protrudes out into described receiving district and be limited in In described receiving district.
Preferably, for ease of occurring elastic deformation to make jump ring have bearing pin elastic module in the radial direction, described The cushion that described jump ring is provided elastic module it is provided with between bottom surface and the jump ring of groove.
According to an aspect of the present utility model, described groove offers breach with described the stop on protruding relative end wall And forming the second slideway, described second slideway connects with described first slideway, and described end wall and jump ring are to entering into described receiving It is spacing that boss in district carries out on axially.
According to another aspect of the present utility model, with described, described groove stops that described pin is run through in protruding relative one end Axle, the respective end of described cushion circumference both sides between, the circumferentially extending stop end wall that is formed, described stop end wall On be formed with breach, it is described to entering into that described breach becomes the extension of described first slideway, described stop end wall and jump ring Accommodate that the boss in district carries out on axially is spacing.
Preferably, for making adapter to be stably connected with, described cushion includes pad and is positioned at described pad both sides Alar part, described pad mates towards the bottom surface of described groove with described groove floor, and described pad is towards the top of described jump ring Face is mated with described jump ring bottom surface;Described first slideway and receiving district are formed at the radial outside of described pad end face.
Further, for convenience of dismounting, and being easy to be pressed on by boss in receiving district, described bearing pin includes bearing pin head With bearing pin main body, the radial dimension of described bearing pin head is more than described bearing pin main body, and described groove is formed at described bearing pin head Sidewall on.
According to an aspect of the present utility model, described pin-and-hole includes the first pin-and-hole and second pin-and-hole of connection, described the The radial dimension of one pin-and-hole is more than described second pin-and-hole, described through hole include first through hole corresponding with described first pin-and-hole, with And second through hole corresponding with described second pin-and-hole, described boss is formed in described first pin-and-hole.
According to another aspect of the present utility model, described pin-and-hole includes the first pin-and-hole and second pin-and-hole of connection, described The radial dimension of the first pin-and-hole is more than described second pin-and-hole, described through hole include first through hole corresponding with described first pin-and-hole, And second through hole corresponding with described second pin-and-hole, described boss is formed in described first through hole.
Further, for guaranteeing the safety that adapter connects, the radial dimension of described adapter less than described pin-and-hole and The radial dimension of through hole.
Further, for ease of the rotation of adapter, described pin-and-hole and through hole are respectively provided with the part of circle or ellipse.
Further, for ease of connect outside tear toothed tool open, described bearing pin be respectively arranged at two ends with dismounting clamping part, institute State dismounting clamping part to protrude in the axial direction or indent.
Second technical scheme that the above-mentioned technical problem of this utility model solution is used is: a kind of excavating equipment that is used for digs The wear-resistant components of bucket, including wear-resisting root, wear-resisting tip and for connecting described wear-resisting root and the connection of wear-resisting tip Device, described adapter includes bearing pin;Described wear-resisting root includes department of assembly, offers and pass for described bearing pin in described department of assembly Pin-and-hole;Described wear-resisting tip includes the chamber portion for coordinating with described department of assembly, and the relative sidewall in two, described chamber portion divides Do not offer the through hole passed for described bearing pin;It is characterized in that: described bearing pin can rotate in described pin-and-hole and through hole, described Being formed with boss on the perisporium of bearing pin, described boss is near an end of described bearing pin;The edge of one of them through hole is formed Having breach that extend radially outwardly, that pass through for described boss, described breach connects with this through hole;Described wear-resistant components also wraps Including the stop being arranged on described chamber portion or department of assembly's sidewall protruding, described stop projection is positioned at tool this through hole court jaggy Around side in the portion of described chamber or be positioned at pin-and-hole corresponding with this through hole towards around the side outside described department of assembly, The described stop protruding has certain elastic module in the radial direction at described bearing pin;At described chamber portion or the sidewall of department of assembly Both sides upper, that be positioned in the protruding circumference of described stop are respectively formed with the slideway connected with described breach and hand over described breach The receiving district of wrong distribution, described boss can be through described slideway and can cross described stop after rotation and protrude out into described appearance Na Qu is also limited in described receiving district, and the sidewall in described department of assembly and chamber portion presently described bearing pin real to described boss jointly is axial On spacing.
Preferably, for ease of occurring elastic deformation to make to stop that projection has bearing pin elastic module in the radial direction, Described chamber portion or department of assembly arrange and are formed with inner fovea part on the described side sidewall stopping projection, and described inner fovea part limits described convex A position on platform is axial, is provided with cushion in described inner fovea part, described stop projection is arranged on described cushion and institute State on through hole or the relative bottom surface of pin-and-hole and extend towards described through hole or pin-and-hole.
Further, for avoiding boss to rotate accommodating in district, the bottom surface of described cushion, two ends in the circumferential have The stop end wall extended towards described through hole or pin-and-hole;Described stop projection is one, and described stop is protruding to be hindered with one of them Interval between gear end wall forms described slideway, and described stop is protruding and another stops the described receiving in interval between end wall District;Or described stop projection is two, two intervals stopped between projections form described slideway, and described stop is protruding and corresponding Side stops the described receiving district, interval between end wall.Alternatively, it is also possible to inner fovea part and through hole or the portion of pin-and-hole connectivity part Divide and abut with boss and realize.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage of: convex by arranging on wear-resisting root or wear-resisting tip Platform and the receiving district that limits boss is set on the bearing pin of adapter, or boss is set on the bearing pin of adapter and resistance to The receiving district limiting boss is set on mill root or wear-resisting tip, realizes the restriction to boss by the rotation of adapter, from And make the dismounting facility of wear-resistant components, safety;Additionally, the shear action that boss is to clod, can avoid by mud when dismounting The impact of block.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the assembling schematic diagram of wear-resistant components of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of wear-resistant components of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the front view of the wear-resisting root of first embodiment of wear-resistant components of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of the wear-resisting root of first embodiment of wear-resistant components of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is the front view of the wear-resisting tip of first embodiment of wear-resistant components of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is the sectional view of the wear-resisting tip of first embodiment of wear-resistant components of the present utility model;
Fig. 7 is the assembling schematic diagram of the adapter of wear-resistant components of the present utility model;
Fig. 8 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of the adapter of wear-resistant components of the present utility model;
When Fig. 9 is bearing pin preparation screw-in wear-resisting root, the sectional view of the department of assembly of wear-resisting root;
Figure 10 is that utilization tears toothed tool open time adapter is screwed in wear-resisting root, the sectional view of the department of assembly of wear-resisting root;
Figure 11 is that wear-resisting tip is assembled on wear-resisting root, when adapter just inserts, and wear-resisting tip and the dress of wear-resisting root Join the sectional view in portion;
Figure 12 is that wear-resisting tip is assembled on wear-resisting root, utilizes and tears toothed tool open time adapter is screwed in wear-resisting root, resistance to Schematic diagram is dissected by the department of assembly of sharpening portion and wear-resisting root;
Figure 13 is the front view of the wear-resisting tip of second embodiment of wear-resistant components of the present utility model;
Figure 14 is the sectional view of the wear-resisting tip of second embodiment of wear-resistant components of the present utility model;
Figure 15 is the assembling schematic diagram of the adapter of the 3rd embodiment of wear-resistant components of the present utility model;
Figure 16 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of the adapter of the 3rd embodiment of wear-resistant components of the present utility model;
Figure 17 is the schematic diagram of the 4th embodiment of wear-resistant components of the present utility model;
Figure 18 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of the 4th embodiment of wear-resistant components of the present utility model;
Figure 19 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of the wear-resisting tip of the wear-resistant components of Figure 17;
Figure 20 is adapter and cushion, the first mated condition schematic diagram of stop projection of the wear-resistant components of Figure 17;
Figure 21 is adapter and cushion, the second mated condition schematic diagram of stop projection of the wear-resistant components of Figure 17;
Figure 22 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of the 5th embodiment of wear-resistant components of the present utility model;
Figure 23 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of the wear-resisting root of the 5th embodiment of wear-resistant components of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment, this utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment one
Seeing Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of wear-resistant components for excavating equipment bucket, including wear-resisting root 1, wear-resisting tip 2 and Both are connected after being inserted into wear-resisting root 1 and wear-resisting tip 2 by adapter 3, install and fix by adapter 3.
Seeing Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, wear-resisting root 1 is fixed on the bucket of excavating equipment by modes such as welding, bolt, saddle pins Labial lamina on.Wear-resisting root 1 includes department of assembly 11 and mounting part 12, and department of assembly 11, for being connected with wear-resisting tip 2, installs Fixed part 12 is then connected for the labial lamina of the bucket with excavating equipment.In the present embodiment, it is preferred that wear-resisting root 1 uses weldering The mode connect is fixed, then mounting part 12 is formed as weld zone.
Offering pin-and-hole in department of assembly 11, pin-and-hole includes the first pin-and-hole 111 and the second pin-and-hole 112, and pin-and-hole runs through department of assembly Two relative sidewalls of 11, to accommodate adapter 3.First pin-and-hole 111 and the second pin-and-hole 112 interconnect and smoothed Crossing, the cross section of the first pin-and-hole 111 and the second pin-and-hole 112 can be circular or oval.The radial dimension of the first pin-and-hole 111 is big In the second pin-and-hole 112 (when being circular such as two pin-and-holes, the diameter of the i.e. first pin-and-hole 111 is more than the diameter of the second pin-and-hole 112), with It is easy to adapter 3 rotate to an angle in pin-and-hole.In the first pin-and-hole 111, it is formed with radially-inwardly protruding boss 113, uses In fixing adapter 3 so that adapter 3 is stably between wear-resisting root 1 and wear-resisting tip 2.
Seeing Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, wear-resisting tip 2 includes chamber portion 21 and wear 22, and chamber portion 21 is for the dress with wear-resisting root 1 Join portion 11 to cooperate, department of assembly 11 can be inserted in chamber portion 21.Offer respectively on two relative sidewalls in chamber portion 21 First through hole 211 and the second through hole 212, the radial dimension of the first through hole 211 is more than the second through hole 212.During cooperation, wear-resisting tip The through hole of 2 and the pin-and-hole of wear-resisting root 1 are in the concentric or tangent state of inner circle of approximation, and the first through hole 211 of the most wear-resisting tip 2 is right Answer the first pin-and-hole 111 of wear-resisting root 1, the second pin-and-hole 112 of the second corresponding wear-resisting root 1 of through hole 212 of wear-resisting tip 2.The One through hole 211 and the second through hole 212 have the part of circle or ellipse, and adapter 3 thus can be made to rotate to an angle.Mill The position that contact with building stones when damage portion 22 is to use, after wear 22 is worn and torn or user is thought to wear and tear and affected work and imitate During rate, wear-resisting tip 2 will be changed.
Owing to wear-resisting tip 2 is consumable accessory, replacement frequency is the highest, and efficiency to excavating equipment after the abrasion of wear-resisting tip 2 After having large effect, and excessive wear, wear-resistant components or bucket are had too the biggest impact, thus efficient the most more It is necessary for changing wear-resisting tip 2.To this end, this utility model is to existing wear-resisting root 1 and the connected mode of wear-resisting tip 2 Make to improve, enable both to mount and dismount easily, and can ensure that safety when operator operates.
Seeing Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, adapter 3 includes bearing pin 31, cushion 32 and jump ring 33.Bearing pin 31 is made of metal, for even Connect the main body of device 3, that bearing pin 31 includes interconnecting, coaxial bearing pin head 311 and bearing pin main body 312, bearing pin head 311 Radial dimension is more than bearing pin main body 312, thus bearing pin head 311 coordinates with the first pin-and-hole 111, and bearing pin main body 312 is then with the Two pin-and-holes 112 coordinate.Bearing pin head 311 away from the end of bearing pin main body 312 and bearing pin main body 312 away from bearing pin main body 311 End be respectively equipped with dismounting clamping part 313, can coordinate with tearing toothed tool 4 (seeing Figure 10 and Figure 12) open, thus to wear-resistant components Installing or removing, removing clamping part 313 can be the most convex or recessed polygon, indent as shown in Figures 7 and 8 Hexagonal hole.On the sidewall of bearing pin head 311, footpath concaves and is formed with groove 314, and cushion 32 is placed in groove 314, And jump ring 33 is placed on cushion 32, the shape of groove 314 and the form fit of cushion 32.
Cushion 32 is made up of rubber or plastic material, has certain elasticity.Cushion 32 includes pad 321 and is positioned at The alar part 322 of pad 321 both sides.Pad 321 in raised away from groove 314 direction radially outward (radial direction of bearing pin 31), Having the arc of certain radian, the bottom surface of groove 314 has radially outward projection in certain radian, and pad 321 is towards groove The bottom surface of 314 and the bottom surface of groove 314;Alar part 322 then two side with groove 314 coordinates, thus by cushion 32 It is limited in groove 314.
Jump ring 33 includes the jump ring main body 331 with certain radian and at jump ring main body 331 first end along bearing pin 31 Axially extended stop protruding 332.Jump ring main body 331 is contained in the pad 321 end face away from groove 314, and jump ring main body Second end of 331 abuts away from the first end end wall 3141 of bearing pin main body 312 with groove 314, and stop protruding 332 extend to Second end of groove 314 or the second end end wall 3142 of close groove 314 are (near one end of bearing pin main body 312 and stop Protruding 332 relative one end), now, stop that the space between protruding 332 and groove 314 second end end wall 3142 is less than boss 113, to avoid boss 113 to pass through in this space.Stop protruding 332 by interior for groove 314, pad 321 end face radial outside Space, is divided into and lays respectively at the first slideway 323 stopping the protruding 332 upper both sides of circumference and accommodate district 324.The of groove 314 Being formed with breach on two end end walls 3142, this breach is formed as the second slideway 315 that can coordinate, the second slideway with boss 113 Connection in first end of 315 and the first slideway 323, the other end then extends to the bearing pin head 311 end near bearing pin main body 312 Face, thus, boss 113 can be entered in the first slideway 323 by the second slideway 315 outside the second slideway 315.
Alternatively, carry out spacing in jump ring main body 331 can also be partially embedded in cushion 32, separately have part high In cushion 32, stop that protruding 332 are connected with jump ring main body 331.
In fig. 8, axial as X-direction with bearing pin 31, with the radial direction with bearing pin 31 as Y direction, cushion 32 Elasticity can make jump ring 33 produce certain elastic module in the Y-axis direction, and this variable just can meet the convex of wear-resisting root 1 Platform 113 can pass through the stop projection 332 of adapter 3.
During installation:
1) first, see Fig. 9 and Figure 11, wear-resisting tip 2 can be installed, by resistance to after wear-resisting root 1 is fixed on bucket labial lamina The chamber portion 21 in sharpening portion 2 is enclosed within the department of assembly 11 of wear-resisting root 1, chamber portion 21 and department of assembly 11 just phase contract, now, and wear-resisting The pin-and-hole in portion 1 and the hole of wear-resisting tip 2 are in the concentric or tangent state of inner circle of approximation, and the first through hole 211 of wear-resisting tip 2 is with resistance to First pin-and-hole 111 of mill root 1 is corresponding, and the second through hole 212 of wear-resisting tip 2 is relative with the second pin-and-hole 112 of wear-resisting root 1 Should;Being inserted into by adapter 3 in the pin-and-hole of wear-resisting root 1 and the through hole of wear-resisting tip 2, bearing pin main body 312 is by wear-resisting tip 2 The first through hole 211 enter the first pin-and-hole 111 of wear-resisting root 1, be persistently inwardly inserted into, until making the boss of wear-resisting root 1 113 by the second slideway 315 on the bearing pin head 311 of adapter 3, and now, boss 113 enters in the first slideway 323, Due to the barrier effect of jump ring main body 331 of jump ring 33 in X-direction, adapter 3 cannot continue deeper into shifting in the X-axis direction Dynamic;
2) then, see Figure 10 and Figure 12, the dismounting clamping part 313 that toothed tool 4 inserts or put on adapter 3 will be torn open, Rotary connector 3 certain angle, now boss 113 applies pressure to jump ring 33, and cushion 32 makes jump ring 33 in the Y-axis direction Produce certain elastic module so that boss 113 is in the rotation process of adapter 3, it is possible to convex by the stop on adapter 3 Playing 332, until boss 113 enters in the receiving district 324 of adapter 3, the end of bearing pin main body 312 is then through wear-resisting root Second pin-and-hole 112 of 1 enters the second through hole 212 of wear-resisting tip 2;Then, due to the elastic-restoring force of cushion 32, cushion 32 resiliences, stop that protruding 332 can stop the activity of boss 113 (boss 113 can be stoped to return to first in the Y-axis direction In slideway 323), and the second end end wall 3142 of the groove 314 of bearing pin head 311 and jump ring 33 are to boss 113 in the X-axis direction There is restrictive function.Thus, adapter 3 all cannot be movable in X-axis and Y direction, and wear-resistant components is in steady statue, by means of Tearing toothed tool 4 open, this installation process becomes very comfortable.
After use after a while, wear and tear in wear-resisting tip 2, when needing to change, uses and tears toothed tool 4 rotary connector open 3, direction of rotation is contrary with when installing, and can be labeled with clear and definite rotation instruction on adapter 3, so that wear-resisting root 1 Boss 113 invert the receiving district 324 from adapter 3 and return to the first slideway 323, then from the second through hole 212 of wear-resisting tip 2 Adapter 3 (applying active force on the axial direction of bearing pin 31) is touched at place, and boss 113 is taken advantage of a situation the first slideway by adapter 3 323 and second slideway 315, it is thus connected device 3 and comes off from wear-resistant components, tear tooth process open and complete.
During excavating equipment work, digging force acts on wear-resisting tip 2, and chamber portion 21 is passed through to excavating equipment in wear-resisting tip 2 Conducting, the pin-and-hole of the most wear-resisting root 1 and the through hole of wear-resisting tip 2 are in concentric or that inner circle is tangent state, by Radial dimension in adapter 3 is less than pin-and-hole, clear size of opening, so adapter 3 is in free state in pin-and-hole, through hole.When Adapter 3 also can be produced from side and clash into by right irregular building stones, but the shock dynamics of non-frontal is limited, bearing pin main body 312 have strong restriction effect with jump ring 33 to the boss 113 of wear-resisting root 1, and the side impact of building stones also cannot make adapter 3 Escape wear-resistant components, it is ensured that the safety that adapter 3 uses.Alternatively, adapter can have elasticity, now its radial ruler Very little can also be more than pin-and-hole, the size of through hole.
When adapter 3 uses, muddy water can enter, and by accumulation for a long time, muddy water can become hard, market much connects The inefficacy connecing device 3 is all such reason, and this utility model has taken into full account this situation, by controlling wear-resisting root 1 pin-and-hole The building stones preventing bulk with the size of adapter 3 enter.Owing to accommodating district 324 for a long time by shared by the boss 113 of wear-resisting root 1 Neck, then the region that the intrusion of muddy water can exist is the second slideway 315 and the first slideway 323.During installation, each parts are totally without examining Consider muddy water;After using after a while, when wear-resisting tip 2 is removed, although hard clod occupies the second slideway 315 and the One slideway 323, but in demolishing process, the another one effect of the boss 113 of wear-resisting root 1 highlights again, that is, shear Clod, touches adapter 3 in the X-axis direction at the second through hole 212 of wear-resisting tip 2, and now boss 113 will have one to clod Individual shear action, clod flows out along the second slideway 315 and the first slideway 323, adapter 3 and pin-and-hole, the size difference of through hole To mediate these the most size-reduced clods, demolishing process terminates.
Embodiment two
See Figure 13 and Figure 14, in the present embodiment, be in place of the difference with above-described embodiment one, in wear-resisting tip 2 ' Chamber portion 21 ' the first through hole 211 ' in be formed with boss 213 '.This boss 213 ' substitutes boss 113 (this in wear-resisting root 1 Time wear-resisting root 1 in no longer form boss 113) and coordinate with the bearing pin head 311 of the bearing pin 31 of adapter 3.
Embodiment three
See Figure 15 and Figure 16, in the present embodiment, with the pin that the difference of above-described embodiment one is adapter 3 ' The groove 314 ' that the bearing pin head 311 ' indent of axle 31 ' is formed, the second end (near bearing pin main body 312 ' of groove 314 ' End) run through bearing pin head 311 '.Cushion 32 ' includes pad 321 ' and two alar parts 322 ', between two alar parts 322 ' ( Circumference both sides between), near bearing pin main body 312 ' one end circumferencial direction extend be formed stop end wall 325, stop end wall 325 one end closing the close bearing pin main body 312 ' accommodating district 324 ', and stop that end wall 325 is corresponding with the first slideway 323 ' Part offer breach or stop and be formed with breach between end wall 325 and the first corresponding alar part 322 ' of slideway 323 ', by This can become the extension of the first slideway 323 ', and with bearing pin head 311 ' ft connection so that boss 113 or boss 213 ' can be from bearing pin 31 " outside enter into the first slideway 323 ' in, the elastic deformation of rotated rear cushion 32 ' is restricted to receiving district In 324 '.
Now, the second end of the jump ring main body 331 ' of jump ring 33 ' and groove 314 ' are away from the first end of bearing pin main body 312 ' Abut, and stop that protruding 332 ' extend to and stop that end wall 325 abuts or near stopping end wall 325.Now, projection is stopped Space between 332 ' and stop end wall 325 is less than boss 113 or boss 213 ', to avoid boss 113 or boss 213 ' from this Pass through in space.
Embodiment four
See Figure 17~Figure 19, in the present embodiment, be in place of the difference with above-described embodiment one, in wear-resisting tip 2 " Chamber portion 21 " the first through hole 211 " edge is formed with the breach 214 extended radially outwardly, breach 214 and the first through hole 211 " Connection.Adapter 3 " include bearing pin 31 " and be formed at bearing pin 31 " boss 34 on perisporium, boss 34 is near bearing pin 31 " end Portion, boss 34 mates with breach 214, the first through hole 211 " and the second through hole 212 " size, shape and bearing pin 31 " size, Form fit.In the present embodiment, bearing pin 31 " diameter consistent, therefore the first through hole 211 " with the second through hole 212 " can be identical. The size of first pin-and-hole the 111, second pin-and-hole 112 of wear-resisting root 1, shape and bearing pin 31 " size, form fit.
First through hole 211 " around there is inner fovea part 215, concrete, inner fovea part 215 is formed at the first through hole 211 " towards Chamber portion 21 " in side around so that chamber portion 21 " the upper sidewall thickness of inner fovea part 215 part that formed is less than chamber portion 21 " The thickness of other partial sidewall.Cushion 32 " it is arranged in inner fovea part 215, itself and the non-overlapping part of breach 214, in order to bearing pin 31 " insert together with boss 34.Thus, the first through hole 211 of inner fovea part 215 corresponding part " a part, cushion 32 " the most right Should part the first through hole 211 ".Cushion 32 " and stop protruding 332 " thickness be not more than the thickness of inner fovea part 215 so that Chamber portion 21 " on cushion 32 is set " sidewall sections and chamber portion 21 " thickness of other partial sidewall is suitable, to guarantee wear-resisting Portion 1 installs normally.
Cushion 32 " with the first through hole 211 " relative bottom surface is preferably to away from the first through hole 211 " and direction prominent Arc.At cushion 32 " bottom surface on be provided with at least one and stop protruding 332 ".Stop protruding 332 " hand over breach 214 Wrong distribution, i.e. stops that protruding 332 ' misplace in the circumferential with breach 214 and the most overlapping.Stop protruding 332 " from cushion 32 " Bottom surface is towards the first through hole 211 " extend.Cushion 32 " bottom surface, two ends in the circumferential have towards the first through hole 211 " prolong The stop end wall 325 stretched ".Protruding 332 are stopped when having one " time, it is positioned at the side of breach 214, this stop projection 332 " With one of them stops end wall 325 " between interval formed accommodate district 324 ", stop protruding 332 " and another stop end wall 325 " interval between then forms slideway 323 ";Protruding 332 are stopped when having two " time, it lays respectively at the two of breach 214 Side, stops end wall 325 " and the stop projection 332 of corresponding side " between interval formed accommodate district 324 ", two stop protruding 332 " interval between then forms slideway 323 ".In above-mentioned two situations, slideway 323 " all connect with breach 214, in order to Boss 34 enters into slideway 323 by after breach 214 " in, accommodate district 324 " then it is interspersed, the most in the circumferential with breach 214 Dislocation and the most overlapping.Preferably, stop protruding 332 " and stop end wall 325 " each extend to close first through hole 211 " edge, Thus when adapter 3 " insert after, stop protruding 332 ", stop end wall 325 " and bearing pin 31 " gap between perisporium is less, keep away Exempt from boss 34 stopping protruding 332 ", stop end wall 325 " with bearing pin 31 " freely activity in gap between perisporium, and cause nothing Method plays the effect that Y direction is spacing.In the present embodiment, X-axis and Y-axis continue to use the definition of embodiment one.Or, stop projection 332 " can also be with inner fovea part 215 and the first through hole 211 " edge of connectivity part abuts and spacing.
See Figure 20, during installation, by adapter 3 " bearing pin 31 " one end (away from one end of boss 34) from resistance to sharpening Portion 2 " the first through hole 211 " insert, when bearing pin 31 " the other end touches wear-resisting tip 2 " time so that boss 34 is along breach 214 enter, until the sidewall abutted in the X-axis direction around the first pin-and-hole 111 of the department of assembly 11 of wear-resisting root 1, thus Stop bearing pin 31 " continue deeper into;Hereafter, can be by removal tool 4 rotary pin shaft 31 ", make bearing pin 31 " on boss 34 circumference fortune Dynamic, stop protruding 332 from peripheral side extruding " so that stop protruding 332 " extruding cushion 32 " and bottom surface and make its elastic shape Become, thus boss 34 can be from stopping protruding 332 " and bearing pin 31 " between pass through accommodate district 324 ", then cushion 32 " resilience, stops protruding 332 " reset so that boss 34 is limited in receiving district 324 " in, it is defined in the Y-axis direction, sees Figure 21.Meanwhile, the inner fovea part 215 sidewall around the first pin-and-hole 111 that outside props up boss 34, wear-resisting root 1 supports in inner side Live boss 34, so that boss 34 is defined in the X-axis direction.
Embodiment five
Seeing Figure 22 and 23, in the present embodiment, be in place of the difference with above-described embodiment four, inner fovea part 215 ' is formed Around the first pin-and-hole 111 ' of the department of assembly 11 ' of wear-resisting root 1 ', concrete for the first pin-and-hole 111 ' towards the first through hole 211 " around side, and connect with the first pin-and-hole 111 ', cushion 32 " it is arranged in inner fovea part 215 '.First pin-and-hole The inner fovea part 215 ' in 111 ' outsides and wear-resisting tip 2 " chamber portion 21 " be positioned at the first through hole 211 " sidewall sections around supports Connect, so that boss 34 is defined in the X-axis direction.

Claims (13)

1. for a wear-resistant components for excavating equipment bucket, including wear-resisting root (1), wear-resisting tip (2;2 ') and be used for Connect described wear-resisting root (1) and wear-resisting tip (2;2 ') adapter (3;3 '), described adapter (3;3 ') bearing pin is included (31;31’);
Described wear-resisting root (1) includes department of assembly (11), has for described bearing pin (31 in described department of assembly (11);31 ') pass Pin-and-hole;Described wear-resisting tip (2;2 ') the chamber portion (21 for coordinating is included with described department of assembly (11);21 '), described chamber portion (21;21 ') offer respectively for described bearing pin (31 on two relative sidewalls;31 ') through hole passed;It is characterized in that:
Radially-inwardly protruding boss (113 it is formed with in described pin-and-hole or through hole;213’);
Described bearing pin (31;31 ') can rotate in described pin-and-hole and through hole, described bearing pin (31;31 ') on sidewall radially-inwardly Recessed and be formed with groove (314;314 '), described groove (314;314 ') jump ring (33 it is provided with in;33 '), described jump ring (33; 33 ') the most described groove (314;314 ') at described bearing pin (31;31 ') axial upper limit and at described bearing pin (31; 31 ') radially there is certain elastic module;Described jump ring (33;33 ') include spacing at described groove (314;314 ') in And along described bearing pin (31;31 ') axially extended stop protruding (332;332 '), described stop protruding (332;332 ') will Described groove (314;314 ') it is separated into lay respectively at and described stops protruding (332;332 ') the first slideway (323 of both sides; 323 ') and for limiting described boss (113 on axially and radially;213 ') receiving district (324;324’);Described boss (113;213 ') described first slideway (323 can be entered into;323 ') in and can cross after rotation and described stop protruding (332; 332 ') described receiving district (324 is entered;324 ') and be limited in described receiving district (324;324 ') in.
2. the wear-resistant components for excavating equipment bucket as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described groove (314; 314 ') bottom surface and jump ring (33;33 ') it is provided with between described jump ring (33;33 ') cushion (32 of elastic module is provided; 32’)。
3. the wear-resistant components for excavating equipment bucket as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: described groove (314) with The described stop offers breach on the end wall (3142) that protruding (332) are relative and forms the second slideway (315), described second slideway (315) connecting with described first slideway (323), described end wall (3142) and jump ring (33) are to entering into described receiving district (324) Interior boss (113;213 ') carry out on axially is spacing.
4. the wear-resistant components for excavating equipment bucket as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: described groove (314 ') with Described stopping that described bearing pin (31 ') is run through in protruding (332) relative one end, the respective end of described cushion (32 ') is in circumference two Between side, circumferentially extending it is formed with stop end wall (325), described stop end wall (325) is formed breach, described lack It is described to entering into that mouth becomes the extension of described first slideway (323 '), described stop end wall (325) and jump ring main body (33 ') Accommodate the boss (113 in district (324 ');213 ') carry out on axially is spacing.
5. the wear-resistant components for excavating equipment bucket as according to any one of claim 2~4, it is characterised in that: described Cushion (32;32 ') pad (321 is included;321 ') and be positioned at described pad (321;321 ') alar part (322 of both sides;322 '), Described pad (321;321 ') towards described groove (314;314 ') bottom surface and described groove (314;314 ') bottom surface coupling, institute State pad (321;321 ') towards described jump ring (33;33 ') end face and described jump ring (33;33 ') bottom surface coupling;Described first Slideway (323;323 ') and accommodate district (324;324 ') it is formed at described pad (321;324 ') radial outside of end face.
6. the wear-resistant components for excavating equipment bucket as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described bearing pin (31) includes Bearing pin head (311) and bearing pin main body (312), the radial dimension of described bearing pin head (311) is more than described bearing pin main body (312), described groove (314) is formed on the sidewall of described bearing pin head (311).
7. the wear-resistant components for excavating equipment bucket as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: described pin-and-hole includes connection The first pin-and-hole (111) and the second pin-and-hole (112), the radial dimension of described first pin-and-hole (111) be more than described second pin-and-hole (112), described through hole include first through hole (211) corresponding with described first pin-and-hole (111) and with described second pin-and-hole (112) corresponding the second through hole (212), described boss (113) is formed in described first pin-and-hole (111).
8. the wear-resistant components for excavating equipment bucket as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: described pin-and-hole includes connection The first pin-and-hole (111) and the second pin-and-hole (112), the radial dimension of described first pin-and-hole (111) be more than described second pin-and-hole (112), described through hole include first through hole (211 ') corresponding with described first pin-and-hole (111) and with described second pin-and-hole (112) corresponding the second through hole (212), described boss (213 ') is formed in described first through hole (211 ').
The wear-resistant components for excavating equipment bucket the most as claimed in claims 6 or 7, it is characterised in that: described adapter (3) Radial dimension less than described pin-and-hole and the radial dimension of through hole.
10. as claimed in claim 9 for the wear-resistant components of excavating equipment bucket, it is characterised in that: described pin-and-hole and through hole divide Not there is the part of circle or ellipse.
11. 1 kinds of wear-resistant components for excavating equipment bucket, including wear-resisting root (1;1 '), wear-resisting tip (2 "), Yi Jiyong In connecting described wear-resisting root (1;1 ') and the adapter (3 ") of wear-resisting tip (2 "), described adapter (3 ") includes bearing pin (31”);
Described wear-resisting root (1;1 ') department of assembly (11 is included;11 '), described department of assembly (11;11 ') offer in for described bearing pin The pin-and-hole that (31 ") pass;Described wear-resisting tip (2 ") include for described department of assembly (11;The chamber portion that 11 ') coordinates (21 "), The through hole passed for described bearing pin (31 ") is offered respectively on the relative sidewall in two, described chamber portion (21 ");It is characterized in that:
Described bearing pin (31 ") can rotate in described pin-and-hole and through hole, and the perisporium of described bearing pin (31 ") is formed with boss (34), described boss (34) is near an end of described bearing pin (31 ");
The edge of one of them through hole is formed with breach (214) that extend radially outwardly, that pass through for described boss (34), described Breach (214) connects with this through hole;Described wear-resistant components also includes being arranged on described chamber portion (21 ") or department of assembly (11 ') side Stop on wall protruding (332 "), described stops that protruding (332 ") are positioned at and have this through hole of breach (214) towards described chamber Around side in portion (21 ") or be positioned at pin-and-hole corresponding with this through hole towards described department of assembly (11 ') outer side week Enclose, described stop that protruding (332 ") have certain elastic module in the radial direction at described bearing pin (31 ");In described chamber portion On (21 ") or the sidewall of department of assembly (11 '), it is positioned at the described both sides stopped in protruding (332 ") circumference and is respectively formed with described Slideway that breach (214) connects (323 ") and the receiving district (324 ") being interspersed with described breach (214), described boss (34) can be through described slideway (323 ") and can cross after rotation and described stop that protruding (332 ") enter described receiving district (324 ") are also limited in described receiving district (324 "), described department of assembly (11;11 ') and the sidewall of chamber portion (21 ") is jointly to described The real presently described bearing pin of boss (34) (31 ") axially on spacing.
12. as claimed in claim 11 for the wear-resistant components of excavating equipment bucket, it is characterised in that: described chamber portion (21 ") Or department of assembly (11 ') arrange and are formed with inner fovea part (215 on the described side sidewall stopping protruding (332 ");215 '), in described Recess (215;215 ') limit described boss (34) axially on a position, described inner fovea part (215;215 ') bullet it is provided with in Property pad (32 "), described stop that protruding (332 ") are arranged on the bottom surface that described cushion (32 ") is relative with described through hole or pin-and-hole Above and towards described through hole or pin-and-hole extend.
13. as claimed in claim 12 for the wear-resistant components of excavating equipment bucket, it is characterised in that: described cushion The bottom surface of (32 "), two ends in the circumferential have the stop end wall (325 ") extended towards described through hole or pin-and-hole;Described stop Protruding (332 ") are one, described stop that protruding (332 ") and one of them stop that the interval between end wall (325 ") formed described in Slideway (323 "), the described described receiving district, interval stopped between protruding (332 ") and another stop end wall (325 ") (324”);Or described stopping that protruding (332 ") are two, two intervals stopped between protruding (332 ") form described slideway (323 "), the described described receiving district, interval (324 ") stopped between protruding (332 ") and corresponding side stop end wall (325 ").
CN201620480720.7U 2016-05-23 2016-05-23 Wear-resistant components for excavating equipment bucket Withdrawn - After Issue CN205839839U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105839693A (en) * 2016-05-23 2016-08-10 宁波禾顺新材料有限公司 Wear-resisting component for excavator bucket of excavating equipment
CN110847276A (en) * 2019-10-30 2020-02-28 宁波禾顺新材料有限公司 Connect limit structure and be used for excavating equipment's wear-resisting subassembly
WO2021011993A1 (en) * 2019-07-22 2021-01-28 2Mt Mining Products Pty Ltd Retainer systems

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105839693A (en) * 2016-05-23 2016-08-10 宁波禾顺新材料有限公司 Wear-resisting component for excavator bucket of excavating equipment
WO2021011993A1 (en) * 2019-07-22 2021-01-28 2Mt Mining Products Pty Ltd Retainer systems
CN110847276A (en) * 2019-10-30 2020-02-28 宁波禾顺新材料有限公司 Connect limit structure and be used for excavating equipment's wear-resisting subassembly

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