CN205834855U - A kind of vertical machining centre shaft bearing screw rod transmission structure - Google Patents

A kind of vertical machining centre shaft bearing screw rod transmission structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205834855U
CN205834855U CN201620527488.8U CN201620527488U CN205834855U CN 205834855 U CN205834855 U CN 205834855U CN 201620527488 U CN201620527488 U CN 201620527488U CN 205834855 U CN205834855 U CN 205834855U
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China
Prior art keywords
bearing
screw mandrel
shaft bearing
screw
axle journal
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Application number
CN201620527488.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林清年
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XIAMEN TAKAM MACHINERY CO Ltd
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XIAMEN TAKAM MACHINERY CO Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of vertical machining centre shaft bearing screw rod transmission structure, including saddle, screw mandrel, feed screw nut, head shaft bearing, tail bearing seat, drive motor, integrated bearing and locking nut, saddle, head shaft bearing and tail bearing seat are integrally cast, motor is driven to be fixedly mounted in saddle, feed screw nut is arranged on screw mandrel and connects for fixing with workbench, the two ends of screw mandrel are arranged in head shaft bearing and tail bearing seat by integrated bearing respectively, the two ends of screw mandrel form axle journal respectively, the inner of axle journal is used for installing integrated bearing, the outer end of axle journal forms the external screw thread that diameter is inner less than or equal to axle journal, locking nut is arranged on external screw thread the inner ring for the formula bearing that is fixed as one, connect with driving motor-driven after the extended tips bearing block of screw mandrel one end.This utility model simple in construction, easy for installation, reduce the technology requirement to installation personnel, improve the stability of machine tooling quality.

Description

A kind of vertical machining centre shaft bearing screw rod transmission structure
Technical field
This utility model relates to vertical machining centre technical field, particularly to a kind of vertical machining centre shaft bearing Screw rod transmission structure.
Background technology
Vertical machining centre is one of conventional Digit Control Machine Tool, and due to its construction features, workpiece, can after clamped one time Complete the processing of multiple operation, be a kind of efficient automated production equipment.The drive mechanism of efficient stable can ensure that lathe adds Stablizing of working medium amount, improves productivity ratio, and the mounting means of simplicity can accelerate the production process of lathe, reduce installation personnel Technology requirement.
Owing to, in the production process of lathe, the installation of bearing and screw mandrel correction need to be carried out, the technology to installation personnel simultaneously Requiring higher, and it is more complicated to install trimming process, the used time is longer.The transmission efficiency of lathe to be improved and machine tooling Stablizing of quality, accelerates the production process of lathe, reduces the technology requirement to installation personnel, then just require drive mechanism letter Single, stability and high efficiency and easy for installation.But, in existing vertical machining centre, the drive mechanism of screw mandrel is difficult to meet above-mentioned requirements.
In consideration of it, the present inventor develops a kind of vertical machining centre shaft bearing screw rod transmission structure for this, effectively Solve the problems referred to above, this case thus produces.
Utility model content
A kind of vertical machining centre shaft bearing screw rod transmission structure that this utility model provides, simple in construction, install Convenient, reduce the technology requirement to installation personnel, improve the stability of machine tooling quality.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of vertical machining centre shaft bearing screw rod transmission structure, including saddle, screw mandrel, feed screw nut, head shaft Bearing, tail bearing seat, driving motor, integrated bearing and locking nut, saddle, head shaft bearing and tail bearing seat one Casting forms, and drives motor to be fixedly mounted in saddle, and feed screw nut is arranged on screw mandrel and connects for fixing with workbench, silk The two ends of bar are arranged in head shaft bearing and tail bearing seat by integrated bearing respectively, and the two ends of screw mandrel form axle respectively Neck, the inner of axle journal is used for installing integrated bearing, and the outer end of axle journal forms the external screw thread that diameter is inner less than or equal to axle journal, Locking nut is arranged on external screw thread the inner ring for the formula bearing that is fixed as one, after the extended tips bearing block of screw mandrel one end and drive Motor-driven connects.
Described integrated bearing includes the mounted bearing block main body of one, bearing, gland, sealing ring and sleeve in advance, Bearing is arranged in bearing block main body, and the outer ring of bearing is fixed by being arranged on the gland of bearing block main body outer end, bearing The two ends of inner ring fixed by the sleeve consistent with inner ring internal diameter, two sleeves are between the shaft shoulder of axle journal and locking nut; Between sleeve and gland, and it is mounted on sealing ring between sleeve and bearing block main body.
Described head shaft bearing and tail bearing seat offer the axis hole installed for bearing block main body, and bearing block main body is T-shaped Axle sleeve, the diameter of the outer rim of T-shaped axle sleeve is more than the diameter of axis hole.
Described screw mandrel is arranged on by shaft coupling on the motor shaft driving motor.
Described head shaft bearing and tail bearing seat are provided with the anticollison block towards feed screw nut.
Described saddle is provided with the line rail slided for workbench, and line rail is parallel with screw mandrel.
Use after such scheme, this utility model by driving driven by motor screw mandrel to rotate, screw mandrel drive feed screw nut and Movable workbench.By by saddle, head shaft bearing and tail bearing seat integrally casting, eliminating head shaft bearing and afterbody axle The installation process of bearing, then by integrated bearing and locking nut, the two ends of screw mandrel are separately mounted to the head bearings of saddle On seat and tail bearing seat, structure is simpler.During adjustment, only need to adjust the dynamics that locking nut screws, install very Convenient, reduce the technology requirement to installation personnel, accelerate the production process of lathe.Owing to only needing to screw locking during mounting and adjusting Nut, when therefore installing, impact suffered by parts is few, there is not primitive axis and holds and be difficult to installation and cause bearing to block and make parts Surface forms the problem that stealth is burnt, it is ensured that the stability that screw mandrel runs, and improves the stability of machine tooling quality.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the front view of the present embodiment;
Fig. 3 be Fig. 2 A-A to sectional view;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing at this Fig. 3 B.
Label declaration
Saddle 1, line rail 11, screw mandrel 2, axle journal 21, the shaft shoulder 211, external screw thread 22, feed screw nut 3, head shaft bearing 4a, tail Portion bearing block 4b, axis hole 41, anticollison block 42, driving motor 5, integrated bearing 6, bearing block main body 61, outer rim 611, bearing 62, Gland 63, sealing ring 64, sleeve 65, locking nut 7, shaft coupling 8.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to the technical solution of the utility model is explained further, below by specific embodiment, this utility model is entered Row elaborates.
As Figure 1-3, it is a kind of vertical machining centre shaft bearing screw rod transmission structure of this utility model announcement, Including saddle 1, screw mandrel 2, feed screw nut 3, head shaft bearing 4a, tail bearing seat 4b, drive motor 5, integrated bearing 6 and lock Jack panel 7.
Saddle 1, head shaft bearing 4a and tail bearing seat 4b are integrally cast, and eliminate head shaft bearing 4a and afterbody The set-up time of bearing block 4b.The two ends of screw mandrel 2 are arranged on head shaft bearing 4a and tail bearing by integrated bearing 6 respectively On seat 4b.Feed screw nut 3 is arranged on screw mandrel 2, connects for fixing with workbench (not shown).Saddle 1 is provided with for work The line rail 11 that station is slided, line rail 11 is parallel with screw mandrel 2.
Drive motor 5 to be fixedly mounted in saddle 1, after the extended tips bearing block 4a of screw mandrel 2 one end, pacified by shaft coupling 8 It is contained on the motor shaft driving motor 5, to ensure the stationarity of transmission.Motor 5 is driven to drive screw mandrel 2 to rotate, screw mandrel 2 band movable wire Stem nut 3 moves, and feed screw nut 3 then drives on the online rail of workbench 11 and moves.
Head shaft bearing 4a and tail bearing seat 4b are provided with the anticollison block towards feed screw nut 3, to prevent feed screw nut 3 Mobile ultralimit position, and rigid impact head shaft bearing 4a or tail bearing seat 4b, cause the damage of part.
As shown in Figure 4, wherein the two ends of screw mandrel 2 form axle journal 21 respectively, and the inner of axle journal 21 is used for installing integral shaft Hold 6.The outer end of axle journal 21 forms the diameter external screw thread 22 less than or equal to axle journal 21 the inner, and locking nut 7 is arranged on external screw thread For the inner ring of the formula bearing 6 that is fixed as one on 22.
Integrated bearing 6 includes one mounted bearing block main body 61, bearing 62, gland 63, sealing ring 64 and in advance Sleeve 65.
Bearing block main body 61 is T-shaped axle sleeve, and head shaft bearing 4a and tail bearing seat 4b offer and pacify for bearing block main body 61 The axis hole 41 of dress, the diameter of the outer rim 611 of T-shaped axle sleeve is more than the diameter of axis hole 41.
Bearing 62 is arranged in bearing block main body 61.The outer end of bearing block main body 61 is provided with gland 63, and gland 63 is used for It is fixed the outer ring of bearing 62.
The two ends of bearing 62 inner ring are fixed by the sleeve 65 consistent with inner ring internal diameter, and two sleeves 65 are in the axle of axle journal 21 Between shoulder 211 and locking nut 7, inwardly promoted sleeve 65 by locking nut 7, thus sleeve 65 be pressed on the shaft shoulder 211, Complete the fixing of bearing 62 inner ring.Between sleeve 65 and gland 63, and it is mounted between sleeve 65 and bearing block main body 61 Sealing ring 64.
During installation, first screw mandrel 2 is located on head shaft bearing 4a and tail bearing seat 4b.The most successively by integrated bearing 6 are set on the axle journal 21 of screw mandrel 2, and are arranged in two axis holes 41.Then by locking nut 7 precession screw mandrel 2, clamp sleeve 65, complete the installation of bearing.Owing to itself having certain adjustment amplitude between bearing 62 inner ring and outer ring, therefore by fine setting Locking nut 7, can complete the prestretching between screw mandrel and bearing and locking rectification, thus completes the accurate of bearing 62 and screw mandrel 2 Install.
The two ends of screw mandrel 2 are separately mounted to the head of saddle 1 by integrated bearing 6 and locking nut 7 by the present embodiment On bearing block 4a and tail bearing seat 4b, structure is simpler.
During adjustment, only need to adjust the dynamics that locking nut 7 screws, install very convenient, reduce installation personnel Technology requirement, accelerate lathe production process.
Owing to only screwing locking nut 7 during mounting and adjusting, when therefore installing, the impact suffered by parts is few, there is not primitive axis Hold to be difficult to install and cause bearing to block and make component surface form the problem that stealth is burnt, it is ensured that what screw mandrel 2 ran stablizes Property, improve the stability of machine tooling quality.
These are only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the not restriction to protection domain of the present utility model.All depend on The equivalent variations that the mentality of designing of this case is done, each falls within the protection domain of this case.

Claims (6)

1. a vertical machining centre shaft bearing screw rod transmission structure, it is characterised in that: include saddle, screw mandrel, screw mandrel spiral shell Mother, head shaft bearing, tail bearing seat, driving motor, integrated bearing and locking nut, saddle, head shaft bearing and afterbody Bearing block is integrally cast, drive motor be fixedly mounted in saddle, feed screw nut be arranged on screw mandrel for and workbench Fixing connection, the two ends of screw mandrel are arranged in head shaft bearing and tail bearing seat by integrated bearing respectively, the two of screw mandrel End forms axle journal respectively, and the inner of axle journal is used for installing integrated bearing, and the outer end of axle journal forms diameter less than or equal to axle journal Inner external screw thread, locking nut is arranged on external screw thread the inner ring for the formula bearing that is fixed as one, screw mandrel one end extended tips Connect with driving motor-driven after bearing block.
2. a kind of vertical machining centre shaft bearing screw rod transmission structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Integrated bearing includes the mounted bearing block main body of one, bearing, gland, sealing ring and sleeve in advance, and bearing is arranged on axle In housing body, the outer ring of bearing is fixed by being arranged on the gland of bearing block main body outer end, the two ends of the inner ring of bearing Being fixed by the sleeve consistent with inner ring internal diameter, two sleeves are between the shaft shoulder of axle journal and locking nut;Sleeve and gland it Between, and it is mounted on sealing ring between sleeve and bearing block main body.
3. a kind of vertical machining centre shaft bearing screw rod transmission structure as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: described Head shaft bearing and tail bearing seat offer the axis hole installed for bearing block main body, and bearing block main body is T-shaped axle sleeve, T-shaped axle sleeve The diameter of outer rim more than the diameter of axis hole.
4. a kind of vertical machining centre shaft bearing screw rod transmission structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Screw mandrel is arranged on by shaft coupling on the motor shaft driving motor.
5. a kind of vertical machining centre shaft bearing screw rod transmission structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Head shaft bearing and tail bearing seat are provided with the anticollison block towards feed screw nut.
6. a kind of vertical machining centre shaft bearing screw rod transmission structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Saddle is provided with the line rail slided for workbench, and line rail is parallel with screw mandrel.
CN201620527488.8U 2016-06-02 2016-06-02 A kind of vertical machining centre shaft bearing screw rod transmission structure Active CN205834855U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620527488.8U CN205834855U (en) 2016-06-02 2016-06-02 A kind of vertical machining centre shaft bearing screw rod transmission structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620527488.8U CN205834855U (en) 2016-06-02 2016-06-02 A kind of vertical machining centre shaft bearing screw rod transmission structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205834855U true CN205834855U (en) 2016-12-28

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620527488.8U Active CN205834855U (en) 2016-06-02 2016-06-02 A kind of vertical machining centre shaft bearing screw rod transmission structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205834855U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109027163A (en) * 2018-10-16 2018-12-18 广东隆禾机械实业有限公司 A kind of convenient accurately screw rod mounting structure
CN110666526A (en) * 2019-09-19 2020-01-10 贵州宝康智能装备有限公司 Integrated machine base for machine tool
CN112510369A (en) * 2020-11-24 2021-03-16 武汉滨湖电子有限责任公司 Antenna every single move transmission with early warning protection

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109027163A (en) * 2018-10-16 2018-12-18 广东隆禾机械实业有限公司 A kind of convenient accurately screw rod mounting structure
CN110666526A (en) * 2019-09-19 2020-01-10 贵州宝康智能装备有限公司 Integrated machine base for machine tool
CN112510369A (en) * 2020-11-24 2021-03-16 武汉滨湖电子有限责任公司 Antenna every single move transmission with early warning protection
CN112510369B (en) * 2020-11-24 2023-05-09 武汉滨湖电子有限责任公司 Antenna every single move transmission with early warning protection

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