CN205832328U - Respirator ultrasonic atomizing device - Google Patents

Respirator ultrasonic atomizing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205832328U
CN205832328U CN201620421296.9U CN201620421296U CN205832328U CN 205832328 U CN205832328 U CN 205832328U CN 201620421296 U CN201620421296 U CN 201620421296U CN 205832328 U CN205832328 U CN 205832328U
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respirator
pipe
connector
atomizing device
ultrasonic atomizing
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黄寨
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Peoples Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region
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Peoples Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region
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Abstract

本实用新型公开一种呼吸机超声雾化装置,属于医疗器械领域,包括呼吸机、进气管和出气管,其特征在于:所述进气管设有雾化装置,所述出气管设有集水装置,所述雾化装置包括第一连接件和储液瓶,所述第一连接件的两侧设有第一进气通道和第一出气通道与进气管相通,所述第一连接件内设有注液管,所述第一进气通道的端部设有单向阀,所述储液瓶的底部设有微型超声波发生器,所述集水装置包括第二连接件,所述第二连接件的两侧设有第二进气通道和第二出气通道与出气管相通,所述第二连接件的下方设有积水杯,所述第二进气通道的端部设有疏水滤膜。本实用新型结构简单,可以用于使用呼吸机病人的雾化吸入,提高了药液雾化治疗效果,而且避免了雾化药物对呼吸机的不良影响。

The utility model discloses an ultrasonic atomization device for a ventilator, which belongs to the field of medical equipment and includes a ventilator, an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe, and is characterized in that: the air inlet pipe is provided with an atomization device, and the air outlet pipe is provided with a water collection device device, the atomization device includes a first connecting piece and a liquid storage bottle, a first air inlet channel and a first air outlet channel are provided on both sides of the first connecting piece to communicate with the air intake pipe, and the inside of the first connecting piece A liquid injection pipe is provided, a one-way valve is provided at the end of the first air intake channel, a miniature ultrasonic generator is provided at the bottom of the liquid storage bottle, the water collecting device includes a second connecting piece, and the first Both sides of the two connectors are provided with a second air intake channel and a second air outlet channel to communicate with the outlet pipe, a water storage cup is provided under the second connector, and a water-repellent channel is provided at the end of the second air intake channel. filter membrane. The utility model has a simple structure, can be used for atomized inhalation of patients using a ventilator, improves the treatment effect of the atomized medicine liquid, and avoids the bad influence of the atomized medicine on the ventilator.

Description

呼吸机超声雾化装置Ultrasonic atomization device for ventilator

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及医疗器械技术领域,特别涉及一种呼吸机超声雾化装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to an ultrasonic atomization device for a ventilator.

背景技术Background technique

雾化吸入疗法是指使用专门的雾化装置将药物溶液雾化成微小的颗粒,雾化后的药物小颗粒通过吸入的方法进入呼吸道及肺内并附着和弥散,在肺内局部产生治疗作用,再经人体对药物的吸收进一步发挥作用,达到迅速有效和无创的治疗目的。其中,ICU患者经常因为各种原因需要接受雾化治疗,特别是对于许多带有人工气道进行机械通气的病人因为哮喘、痰液粘稠、喉头水肿时,需要雾化以帮助病人解除气道痉挛缓解哮喘、抗炎减轻粘膜水肿达到防治感染、使痰液粘稠稀释便于清除达到畅通呼吸道等目的。Atomization inhalation therapy refers to the use of a special atomization device to atomize the drug solution into tiny particles. The atomized drug particles enter the respiratory tract and lungs through inhalation and adhere to and disperse, producing a therapeutic effect locally in the lungs. Then the drug is absorbed by the human body to further play a role, so as to achieve the purpose of rapid, effective and non-invasive treatment. Among them, ICU patients often need atomization therapy for various reasons, especially for many patients with artificial airway for mechanical ventilation, because of asthma, thick sputum, and laryngeal edema, atomization is needed to help patients relieve the airway. Spasm relieves asthma, anti-inflammation reduces mucosal edema to prevent infection, thickens and dilutes sputum for easy removal, and unblocks the respiratory tract.

目前,ICU病房中的呼吸机上固定的雾化器主要利用氧驱动的雾化,这种方式雾化一方面雾化效率不高,另一方面药液雾化的颗粒大小无法调节,使得药物无法达到最优的治疗效果,而且大多数患者雾化吸入药物种类达2~3种,每一种药物的作用不同,只能将药物分次加入,每次加入药物时都需要断开呼吸机管路,造成呼吸机漏气量增加,潮气量和分钟通气量不准,从而导致患者的血氧饱和度波动,影响患者的呼吸机治疗效果。另外,在患者呼出的气体中可能存在有未附着的药液颗粒,由于药物存在不同的介质、酸碱度,药液颗粒随着回路进入呼吸机,容易造成呼吸机的滤膜堵塞,甚至是损害呼吸机,缩短呼吸机的使用寿命。At present, the nebulizer fixed on the ventilator in the ICU ward mainly uses oxygen-driven atomization. On the one hand, the atomization efficiency of this method is not high, and on the other hand, the particle size of the atomized drug solution cannot be adjusted, so that the drug cannot be used. To achieve the best therapeutic effect, and most patients have 2~3 types of nebulized inhalation drugs, each drug has a different effect, the drug can only be added in stages, and the ventilator tube needs to be disconnected every time the drug is added The air leakage of the ventilator increases, and the tidal volume and minute ventilation are inaccurate, which leads to fluctuations in the patient's blood oxygen saturation and affects the therapeutic effect of the ventilator. In addition, there may be unattached liquid medicine particles in the exhaled gas of the patient. Due to the different media and pH of the medicine, the liquid medicine particles enter the ventilator along with the circuit, which may easily cause the filter membrane of the ventilator to be clogged, and even damage breathing. machine, shortening the service life of the ventilator.

实用新型内容Utility model content

为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型是通过以下技术方案实现的:In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

一种呼吸机超声雾化装置,包括呼吸机、进气管和出气管,所述进气管设有雾化装置,所述出气管设有集水装置,所述雾化装置包括第一连接件和储液瓶,所述第一连接件的两侧设有第一进气通道和第一出气通道与进气管相通,所述第一连接件内设有注液管,所述第一进气通道的端部设有单向阀,所述储液瓶的底部设有微型超声波发生器,所述集水装置包括第二连接件,所述第二连接件的两侧设有第二进气通道和第二出气通道与出气管相通,所述第二连接件的下方设有积水杯,所述第二进气通道的端部设有疏水滤膜。An ultrasonic atomization device for a ventilator, comprising a ventilator, an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe, the air inlet pipe is provided with an atomization device, the air outlet pipe is provided with a water collecting device, and the atomization device includes a first connector and A liquid storage bottle, a first air inlet channel and a first air outlet channel are provided on both sides of the first connecting piece to communicate with the air inlet pipe, a liquid injection pipe is arranged inside the first connecting piece, and the first air inlet channel A one-way valve is provided at the end of the liquid storage bottle, a miniature ultrasonic generator is provided at the bottom of the liquid storage bottle, and the water collecting device includes a second connecting piece, and a second air inlet channel is provided on both sides of the second connecting piece It communicates with the second air outlet channel and the air outlet pipe, a water storage cup is provided under the second connecting piece, and a hydrophobic filter membrane is provided at the end of the second air inlet channel.

本实用新型的总体思路是:通过微型超声波发生器对药液进行雾化,微型超声波发生器可通过调节其功率使药液雾化成不同大小的药液颗粒,出气管中设有集水装置,可收集患者呼出气体中的药液颗粒,疏水滤膜可以允许气体通过而阻隔液体颗粒通过,保证无药液颗粒进入呼吸机,第一进气通道中的单向阀也避免了药液颗粒经过进气管回流到呼吸机中。The general idea of the utility model is: the liquid medicine is atomized by the micro-ultrasonic generator, and the power of the micro-ultrasonic generator can be adjusted to atomize the liquid medicine into liquid medicine particles of different sizes, and the outlet pipe is provided with a water collecting device. It can collect the liquid medicine particles in the patient's exhaled air. The hydrophobic filter membrane can allow the gas to pass through but block the liquid particles from passing through, ensuring that no liquid medicine particles enter the ventilator. The one-way valve in the first air intake channel also prevents the liquid medicine particles from passing through. The inlet tube flows back into the ventilator.

本实用新型中气流方向为:呼吸机-进气管-第一进气通道-储液瓶-第一出气通道-进气管-面罩(或者气管插管)-出气管-第二进气通道-积水杯-第二出气通道-出气管-呼吸机。The direction of air flow in the utility model is: ventilator-intake pipe-first air inlet channel-liquid storage bottle-first air outlet channel-intake pipe-mask (or tracheal intubation)-outlet pipe-second air inlet channel-product Water cup-second air outlet channel-outlet tube-ventilator.

此外,本实用新型还提供如下附属技术方案:In addition, the utility model also provides the following subsidiary technical solutions:

进一步的,所述第一连接件与储液瓶通过螺纹连接,所述第二连接件与积水杯通过螺纹连接。可便于储液瓶和积水杯拆卸进行清洗和消毒。Further, the first connecting piece is threadedly connected to the liquid storage bottle, and the second connecting piece is threadedly connected to the water storage cup. It is convenient to disassemble the liquid storage bottle and the water storage cup for cleaning and disinfection.

进一步的,所述微型超声波发生器的侧面设有调节器和USB接口。微型超声波发生器可直接通过USB接口与呼吸机相应的接口连接。Further, the side of the miniature ultrasonic generator is provided with a regulator and a USB interface. The miniature ultrasonic generator can be directly connected with the corresponding interface of the ventilator through the USB interface.

进一步的,所述注液管延伸至储液瓶的底部,所述注液管的口部设有密封盖。这样可保证增加药液时,注液管的末端保持液封状态,避免氧气从注液管泄露。Further, the liquid injection tube extends to the bottom of the liquid storage bottle, and the mouth of the liquid injection tube is provided with a sealing cap. This can ensure that when the liquid medicine is added, the end of the liquid injection tube remains in a liquid-sealed state, preventing oxygen from leaking from the liquid injection tube.

进一步的,所述储液瓶的侧面设有刻度线。Further, a scale line is provided on the side of the liquid storage bottle.

进一步的,所述疏水滤膜与第二进气通道为可拆卸连接。Further, the hydrophobic filter membrane is detachably connected to the second air intake channel.

进一步的,所述储液瓶和积水杯均为透明的。Further, both the liquid storage bottle and the water storage cup are transparent.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

1、本实用新型利用超声波对药液进行可调节的雾化,尤其对于ICU的病人,微小颗粒的药物对病人的治疗效果更好,使药物的治疗效果达到最佳,而且提升了雾化效率;1. The utility model uses ultrasonic waves to carry out adjustable atomization on the liquid medicine, especially for patients in the ICU, the therapeutic effect of the tiny particles of the medicine on the patient is better, so that the therapeutic effect of the medicine can reach the best, and the atomization efficiency is improved ;

2、本实用新型设计了集水装置,阻隔患者呼出气体中未经附着药物回流到呼吸机,避免药液损害呼吸机;2. The utility model is designed with a water collecting device, which prevents the non-attached medicine from returning to the ventilator in the exhaled gas of the patient, so as to avoid the damage of the medicine liquid to the ventilator;

3、本实用新型结构合理,安装拆卸方便,省时省力,可重复使用,使用寿命长。3. The utility model has reasonable structure, convenient installation and disassembly, saves time and effort, can be used repeatedly, and has a long service life.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型实施例1的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 1;

图中零部件名称及序号:Part names and serial numbers in the figure:

呼吸机1,进气管2,出气管3,第一连接件4,储液瓶5,第一进气通道6,第一出气通道7,注液管8,单向阀9,微型超声波发生器10,第二连接件11,积水杯12,第二进气通道13,第二出气通道14,疏水滤膜15,调节器16,USB接口17,密封盖18,刻度线19。Ventilator 1, air inlet pipe 2, air outlet pipe 3, first connecting piece 4, liquid storage bottle 5, first air inlet channel 6, first air outlet channel 7, liquid injection pipe 8, one-way valve 9, miniature ultrasonic generator 10. The second connecting piece 11, the water storage cup 12, the second air inlet channel 13, the second air outlet channel 14, the hydrophobic filter membrane 15, the regulator 16, the USB interface 17, the sealing cover 18, and the scale line 19.

具体实施方式detailed description

以下结合附图和实施例描述本实用新型,以下实施例以实用新型最优效果进行解释说明,但是这些实施例并非本实用新型的限制。The utility model is described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments, and the following embodiments are explained with the best effect of the utility model, but these embodiments are not limitations of the utility model.

实施例1:Example 1:

如图1所示,一种呼吸机超声雾化装置,包括呼吸机(1)、进气管(2)和出气管(3),进气管(2)设有雾化装置,出气管(3)设有集水装置。雾化装置包括第一连接件(4)和储液瓶(5),第一连接件(4)与储液瓶(5)通过螺纹连接,第一连接件(4)的两侧设有第一进气通道(6)和第一出气通道(7)与进气管(2)相通,第一进气通道(7)的端部设有单向阀(9),第一连接件(4)内设有注液管(8),注液管(8)的口部设有密封盖(18),注液管(8)延伸至储液瓶(5)的底部,储液瓶(5)的侧面设有刻度线(19),储液瓶(5)的底部设有微型超声波发生器(10),微型超声波发生器(10)的侧面设有调节器(16)和USB接口(17)。As shown in Figure 1, an ultrasonic atomization device for a ventilator includes a ventilator (1), an air inlet pipe (2) and an air outlet pipe (3), the air inlet pipe (2) is provided with an atomization device, and the air outlet pipe (3) Equipped with water collecting device. The atomization device includes a first connecting piece (4) and a liquid storage bottle (5). The first connecting piece (4) is connected to the liquid storage bottle (5) through threads. An air intake channel (6) and a first air outlet channel (7) communicate with the intake pipe (2), and a check valve (9) is provided at the end of the first air intake channel (7), and the first connecting piece (4) There is a liquid injection tube (8) inside, the mouth of the liquid injection tube (8) is provided with a sealing cover (18), the liquid injection tube (8) extends to the bottom of the liquid storage bottle (5), and the liquid storage bottle (5) There is a scale line (19) on the side of the liquid storage bottle (5), a micro ultrasonic generator (10) is provided on the bottom of the liquid storage bottle (5), and a regulator (16) and a USB interface (17) are provided on the side of the micro ultrasonic generator (10). .

集水装置包括第二连接件(11)和积水杯(12),积水杯(12)位于第二连接件(11)的下方而且通过螺纹与第二连接件(11)连接,第二连接件(11)的两侧设有第二进气通道(13)和第二出气通道(14)与出气管(3)相通,第二进气通道(14)的端部设有疏水滤膜(15),疏水滤膜(15)通过螺纹结构与第二进气通道(14)。The water collection device includes a second connecting piece (11) and a water storage cup (12). The water storage cup (12) is located below the second connecting piece (11) and is connected to the second connecting piece (11) through threads. The second Both sides of the connector (11) are provided with a second air intake channel (13) and a second air outlet channel (14) communicating with the air outlet pipe (3), and the end of the second air intake channel (14) is provided with a hydrophobic filter membrane (15), the hydrophobic filter membrane (15) passes through the threaded structure and the second air inlet channel (14).

本实用新型中,储液瓶(5)和积水杯(12)均采用透明材质制作。In the utility model, both the liquid storage bottle (5) and the water storage cup (12) are made of transparent materials.

使用时,通过注液管(8)向储液瓶(5)注入指定量的药液,将微型超声波发生器(10)的USB接口(17)接入呼吸机(1)对应的接口或者通过电源适配器连接电源,旋转调节器(16)调节微型超声波发生器(10)的功率。When in use, inject a specified amount of liquid medicine into the liquid storage bottle (5) through the liquid injection tube (8), connect the USB interface (17) of the miniature ultrasonic generator (10) to the corresponding interface of the ventilator (1) or pass The power adapter is connected to the power supply, and the rotary regulator (16) adjusts the power of the miniature ultrasonic generator (10).

显然,上述实施例仅仅是为了清楚的说明本实用新型所作的举例,而并非对实施的限定。对于所述领域的普通技术人员来说,在上述说明的基础上还可以做出其它不同形式的变化或变动。这里无需也无法对所有的实施方式子以穷举。而由此所引申出的显而易见的变化或变动仍处于本实用新型的保护范围之中。Apparently, the above-mentioned embodiments are only examples for clearly illustrating the utility model, rather than limiting the implementation. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other changes or changes in different forms can be made on the basis of the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to exhaustively enumerate all implementation methods here. And the obvious changes or changes derived therefrom are still within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a respirator ultrasonic atomizing device, including respirator (1), air inlet pipe (2) and escape pipe (3), it is characterised in that: institute Stating air inlet pipe (2) and be provided with atomising device, described escape pipe (3) is provided with captation, and described atomising device includes the first connector (4) and liquid containing bottle (5), the both sides of described first connector (4) be provided with the first inlet channel (6) and the first outlet passageway (7) with Air inlet pipe (2) communicates, and is provided with liquid injection pipe (8) in described first connector (4), and the end of described first inlet channel (7) is provided with Check valve (9), the bottom of described liquid containing bottle (5) is provided with miniature ultrasonic wave producer (10), and described captation includes second even Fitting (11), the both sides of described second connector (11) are provided with the second inlet channel (13) and the second outlet passageway (14) and give vent to anger Pipe (3) communicates, and the lower section of described second connector (11) is provided with water accumulating cup (12), and the end of described second inlet channel (14) sets There is hydrophobic filter membrane (15).
A kind of respirator ultrasonic atomizing device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described first connector (4) Being threaded connection with liquid containing bottle (5), described second connector (11) is threaded connection with water accumulating cup (12).
A kind of respirator ultrasonic atomizing device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described miniature ultrasonic occurs The side of device (10) is provided with actuator (16) and USB interface (17).
A kind of respirator ultrasonic atomizing device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described liquid injection pipe (8) extends Bottom to liquid containing bottle (5).
5. according to a kind of respirator ultrasonic atomizing device described in claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that: described liquid injection pipe (8) Oral area is provided with sealing lid (18).
A kind of respirator ultrasonic atomizing device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the side of described liquid containing bottle (5) Face is provided with graduation mark (19).
A kind of respirator ultrasonic atomizing device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described hydrophobic filter membrane (15) with Second inlet channel (14) is for removably connecting.
A kind of respirator ultrasonic atomizing device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described liquid containing bottle (5) and amassing Water tumbler (12) is transparent.
CN201620421296.9U 2016-05-10 2016-05-10 Respirator ultrasonic atomizing device Expired - Fee Related CN205832328U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107050591A (en) * 2017-04-26 2017-08-18 苏州雾联医疗科技有限公司 A kind of adjustable atomizing cup
CN108578867A (en) * 2018-05-22 2018-09-28 齐芳 A kind of medical breathing machine humidification pot

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107050591A (en) * 2017-04-26 2017-08-18 苏州雾联医疗科技有限公司 A kind of adjustable atomizing cup
CN108578867A (en) * 2018-05-22 2018-09-28 齐芳 A kind of medical breathing machine humidification pot

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