CN205826663U - A kind of ultrasonic blood shunt device based on capillarity - Google Patents
A kind of ultrasonic blood shunt device based on capillarity Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205826663U CN205826663U CN201620540527.8U CN201620540527U CN205826663U CN 205826663 U CN205826663 U CN 205826663U CN 201620540527 U CN201620540527 U CN 201620540527U CN 205826663 U CN205826663 U CN 205826663U
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- reagent container
- blood
- capillarity
- piezoelectric ceramic
- device based
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- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 210000001736 capillary Anatomy 0.000 claims 5
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000023555 blood coagulation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012913 prioritisation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000023597 hemostasis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002516 radical scavenger Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of ultrasonic blood shunt device based on capillarity, including reagent container, some capillary vessels, some piezoelectric ceramic pieces and flexible clip, reagent container is cylindric, and one end is closed, other end opening;The distribution of some capillary vessels is arranged on the tube wall of reagent container, and one end turns on reagent container, the other end and extraneous conducting, is sealed by flexible clip;Piezoelectric ceramic piece is arranged on the outer wall of reagent container;Described piezoelectric ceramic piece uses the mode of viscose glue to be fixed on end and the both sides of reagent container.During work, utilize capillarity that by capillary vessel, the tested blood in test tube container is branched to tested test tube, micro-precision control can be realized;Excitation piezoelectric ceramic piece produces supersonic vibration, to accelerate blood shunt speed and to prevent blood coagulation and precipitation, can assist the residual blood cleaned in test tube container simultaneously.This utility model simple in construction, easy to operate controlled, the most pollution-free.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of blood extraction device, particularly to a kind of ultrasonic blood shunt based on capillarity
Device.
Background technology
Generally patient can run into blood drawing when hospital checks UP, and doctor is come by the content of each composition in inspection blood
Judge patient's some disease risks that may be present.Detection blood flow volume owing to extracting from a patient every time is limited, how to fill
Divide and utilize limited blood to realize the challenge that the detection of various physical signs is the maximum that current blood shunt device runs into.In inspection
How to ensure the blood not excess in detected test tube during surveying blood shunt, do not contain other impurity and secondary pollution, no
Only blood shunt device is proposed strict requirements, the operational approach of medical personnel be it is also proposed requirement simultaneously.Traditional
Blood shunt device can not effectively ensure the uniform distribution of tested blood flow volume, cannot avoid completely in cleaning process simultaneously
Secondary pollution.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is the technological deficiency existed for conventional blood part flow arrangement, proposes
A kind of ultrasonic blood shunt device based on capillarity, can realize blood flow volume flow-dividing control accurate, pollution-free, easy to clean
Simply.
This utility model is for solving above-mentioned technical problem by the following technical solutions:
A kind of ultrasonic blood shunt device based on capillarity, including reagent container, some capillary vessels, some piezoelectricity
Potsherd and some flexible clip;
Described reagent container is cylindric, and one end is closed, other end opening;
Described some capillary vessels are arranged on the tube wall of described reagent container, and one end turns on described reagent container, separately
One end and extraneous conducting;
The number of described flexible clip is identical with the number of described capillary vessel, and one_to_one corresponding is arranged on described capillary vessel
On, for whether controlling described capillary vessel and extraneous conducting;
Described some piezoelectric ceramic pieces are arranged on the outer wall of described reagent container.
As a kind of ultrasonic blood shunt further prioritization scheme of device based on capillarity of this utility model, described
Piezoelectric ceramic piece has three, and the most a piece of end being arranged on described reagent container blind end, additionally two panels is correspondingly arranged at institute
State on the sidewall on reagent container both sides.
As a kind of ultrasonic blood shunt further prioritization scheme of device based on capillarity of this utility model, described
Piezoelectric ceramic piece uses the mode of viscose glue to be fixed on the outer wall of reagent container.
As a kind of ultrasonic blood shunt further prioritization scheme of device based on capillarity of this utility model, described
The outer wall of reagent container is provided with the graduation mark for representing capacity.
The invention also discloses the method for work of a kind of ultrasonic blood shunt device based on capillarity, comprise with
Lower step:
Step 1), when needs extraction micro blood carries out Components identification, loads tested blood reagent container, will simultaneously
Test tubes is placed in one end of capillary vessel and extraneous conducting, and takes off the flexible clip that capillary vessel is corresponding;
Step 2), due to capillarity, the tested blood in reagent container slowly enters test tubes along capillary vessel
In;
Step 3), by applying the piezoelectric ceramic piece on signal of telecommunication excitation reagent container so that it is produce supersonic vibration, in case
Hemostasis Flow Velocity causes tested blood long-time placement in reagent container precipitation and solidification occur slowly, accelerates tested blood simultaneously
The speed in test tubes is entered by capillary vessel;
Step 4), when the volume of the tested blood that test tubes is extracted meets testing requirement, can stop shunting.
After stopping shunting, during the remained blood being rinsed in reagent container and capillary vessel with clear water, by applying electricity
Piezoelectric ceramic piece on signal excitation reagent container so that it is produce supersonic vibration to assist cleaning.
The piezoelectric ceramic piece on the signal of telecommunication excitation reagent container of sin or cos can be used.
This utility model uses above technical scheme compared with prior art, has following technical effect that
1. utilize the blood flow that capillarity is accurately controlled in each detected test tube;
2. utilize supersonic vibration can alleviate the precipitation and solidification phenomenon occurred during blood shunt;
3. under the effect of supersonic vibration, auxiliary cleans up remained blood.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of ultrasonic blood shunt device based on capillarity;
Fig. 2 is the fundamental diagram of ultrasonic blood shunt device based on capillarity.
In figure, 1-reagent container, 2-capillary vessel, 3-piezoelectric ceramic piece, 4-flexible clip.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail:
As it is shown in figure 1, the utility model discloses a kind of ultrasonic blood shunt device based on capillarity, including reagent
Container, some capillary vessels, some piezoelectric ceramic pieces and some flexible clip;Described reagent container is cylindric, and one end is closed,
Other end opening;Described some capillary vessels are arranged on the tube wall of described reagent container, and one end turns on described reagent container,
The other end and extraneous conducting;The number of described flexible clip is identical with the number of described capillary vessel, and one_to_one corresponding is arranged on institute
State on capillary vessel, for whether controlling described capillary vessel and extraneous conducting;Described some piezoelectric ceramic pieces are arranged on institute
State on the outer wall of reagent container.
This utility model gives the method to set up of a kind of piezoelectric ceramics: piezoelectric ceramic piece has three, the most a piece of setting
In the end of described reagent container blind end, additionally two panels is correspondingly arranged on the sidewall on described reagent container both sides.
Piezoelectric ceramic piece can be fixed on the outer wall of reagent container in the way of using viscose glue.
For the ease of checking blood flow volume, the outer wall of reagent container is provided with the graduation mark for representing capacity..
When needs extraction micro blood carries out Components identification, tested blood is loaded in reagent container, simultaneously will detection
Test tube is placed in one end of capillary vessel and extraneous conducting, and takes off the flexible clip that capillary vessel is corresponding, now existing due to capillary
As, the tested blood in reagent container will slowly enter in test tubes along capillary vessel, as shown in Figure 2.
In view of the reason that blood flow rate is slow, and tested blood long-time placement in reagent container there will be precipitation and coagulate
Gu, supersonic vibration can be produced by the piezoelectric ceramic piece applying to arrange on signal of telecommunication excitation reagent container so that reagent container pipe
Continuous print ultrasound wave will be transmitted in chamber, can accelerate tested blood and enter the speed in test tubes by capillary vessel, can prevent again
Only tested blood solidifies in reagent container and precipitates.
Capillarity is utilized can accurately to control required tested blood flow volume in test tubes.
When the capacity of the tested blood that test tubes is extracted meets testing requirement, shunting, now, reagent can be terminated
Residual blood in container will be imported in blood processor, but still can remaining portions in reagent container and capillary vessel
Residual blood, needs to be rinsed with clear water.
For the remained blood in thorough scavenger reagent container, can produce ultrasonic also with signal of telecommunication excitation piezoelectric ceramics
Vibration auxiliary cleans remained blood, to prevent the secondary pollution of reagent container.
Supersonic vibration is produced for excitation piezoelectric ceramic piece, the signal of telecommunication of sin or cos can be used as pumping signal.
It is understood that unless otherwise defined, all terms used herein (include skill to those skilled in the art of the present technique
Art term and scientific terminology) have with the those of ordinary skill in this utility model art be commonly understood by identical meaning
Justice.Should also be understood that those terms defined in such as general dictionary should be understood that have with prior art upper
The meaning that meaning hereinafter is consistent, and unless defined as here, will not come by idealization or the most formal implication
Explain.
Above-described detailed description of the invention, is entered the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effect
One step describes in detail, be it should be understood that and the foregoing is only detailed description of the invention of the present utility model, is not used to limit
This utility model processed, all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. done, all
Within protection domain of the present utility model should be included in.
Claims (4)
1. a ultrasonic blood shunt device based on capillarity, it is characterised in that include reagent container (1), some capillarys
Conduit (2), some piezoelectric ceramic pieces (3) and some flexible clip (4);
Described reagent container (1) is cylindric, and one end is closed, other end opening;
Described some capillary vessels (2) are arranged on the tube wall of described reagent container (1), and one end is led with described reagent container (1)
Logical, the other end and extraneous conducting;
The number of described flexible clip (4) is identical with the number of described capillary vessel (2), and one_to_one corresponding is arranged on described capillary and leads
On pipe (2), whether it is used for controlling described capillary vessel (2) and extraneous conducting;
Described some piezoelectric ceramic pieces (3) are arranged on the outer wall of described reagent container (1).
Ultrasonic blood shunt device based on capillarity the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described piezoelectricity is made pottery
Ceramics (3) has three, and the most a piece of end being arranged on described reagent container (1) blind end, additionally two panels is correspondingly arranged at institute
State on the sidewall on reagent container (1) both sides.
Ultrasonic blood shunt device based on capillarity the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described piezoelectricity is made pottery
Ceramics (3) uses the mode of viscose glue to be fixed on the outer wall of reagent container (1).
Ultrasonic blood shunt device based on capillarity the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described reagent holds
The outer wall of device (1) is provided with the graduation mark for representing capacity.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620540527.8U CN205826663U (en) | 2016-06-03 | 2016-06-03 | A kind of ultrasonic blood shunt device based on capillarity |
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CN201620540527.8U CN205826663U (en) | 2016-06-03 | 2016-06-03 | A kind of ultrasonic blood shunt device based on capillarity |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN205826663U true CN205826663U (en) | 2016-12-21 |
Family
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CN201620540527.8U Active CN205826663U (en) | 2016-06-03 | 2016-06-03 | A kind of ultrasonic blood shunt device based on capillarity |
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CN (1) | CN205826663U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105891457A (en) * | 2016-06-03 | 2016-08-24 | 南京航空航天大学 | Ultrasonic blood flow distribution device based on capillarity and working method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-06-03 CN CN201620540527.8U patent/CN205826663U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105891457A (en) * | 2016-06-03 | 2016-08-24 | 南京航空航天大学 | Ultrasonic blood flow distribution device based on capillarity and working method thereof |
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