CN205819535U - A kind of aircraft fuselage skin osculum seals structure - Google Patents

A kind of aircraft fuselage skin osculum seals structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205819535U
CN205819535U CN201620687102.XU CN201620687102U CN205819535U CN 205819535 U CN205819535 U CN 205819535U CN 201620687102 U CN201620687102 U CN 201620687102U CN 205819535 U CN205819535 U CN 205819535U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
osculum
aircraft fuselage
fuselage skin
flexure strip
rubber gasket
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201620687102.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
简冬梅
黄征
孙小琴
雷雪
朱建涛
张忠文
王丽
王永翠
史左敏
邹晓华
黄哲
陈静
吴绍云
王朋飞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shaanxi Aircraft Industry Co Ltd
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AVIC Shaanxi Aircraft Industry Group Corp Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201620687102.XU priority Critical patent/CN205819535U/en
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Publication of CN205819535U publication Critical patent/CN205819535U/en
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Abstract

This utility model belongs to airplane structural design technology, relates to a kind of aircraft fuselage skin osculum and seals structure.It is included in the osculum (1a) on aircraft fuselage skin (1) lower surface;It is characterized in that: have a sealing mechanism being made up of flexure strip (3), rubber gasket (4) and rivet (5).The utility model proposes a kind of aircraft fuselage skin osculum and seal structure, can prevent the external water sources such as rainwater from pouring in down a chimney entrance cabin, and prevent dust, insecticide etc. from entering engine room inside, it is to avoid cabin is polluted, it is ensured that flight safety.

Description

A kind of aircraft fuselage skin osculum seals structure
Technical field
This utility model belongs to airplane structural design technology, relates to a kind of aircraft fuselage skin osculum and seals structure.
Background technology
Interior of aircraft is generally disposed with toilet facility, drinking water apparatus etc., when using these equipment, due to spilling, makes Water droplet is fallen in cabin, converges in the position that body is relatively low, causes hydrops, and aircraft is when the rainy day flies or parks in addition, rainwater May flow in cabin from the gap of the moving part such as door and window, lid, also be the main source causing aircraft hydrops.These amass If water can not be discharged in time, easily cause corrosion and the damage of each system equipment of aircraft body structure part, thus shorten machine Body life time, even jeopardizes aircraft safety.In order to prevent the internal hydrops of airframe, general way is to tie in body lower wall panels etc. Osculum is drilled specially on component, when hydrops flows to underpart, outside just flowing out fuselage along these osculums, current Aircraft osculum does not has sealing mechanism, and its shortcoming is: osculum makes engine room inside directly communicate with outside, makes nacelle exterior Water have flow into engine room inside possibility, such as rainy day aircraft during take-off and landing, the hydrops on runway be just easy to by Splash entrance cabin;Aircraft is when the rainy day parks, and rainwater also enters cabin readily along eyelid covering by osculum.Additionally, it is extraneous Dust, insecticide etc. be likely to enter cabin by osculum, not only cabin is polluted, some systems may be set simultaneously For damaging, endanger flight safety.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is: proposes a kind of aircraft fuselage skin osculum and seals structure, in order to prevents rainwater etc. External water source pours in down a chimney entrance cabin, and prevents dust, insecticide etc. from entering engine room inside, it is to avoid pollute cabin, it is ensured that Flight safety.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of aircraft fuselage skin osculum seals structure, is included in airframe Osculum 1a on eyelid covering 1 lower surface, osculum 1a are positioned near fuselage architrave 2;It is characterized in that: have one by flexure strip 3, Rubber gasket 4 and the sealing mechanism of rivet 5 composition;The l-shaped member that flexure strip 3 is made up of elastic metallic sheet material, in elasticity On the lower surface of sheet 3 horizontal arm, bonding rubber gasket 4, has rivet hole, in fuselage architrave 2 on the upright arm of flexure strip 3 On also have rivet hole, by rivet 5, the upright arm of flexure strip 3 is riveted in fuselage architrave 2, rubber gasket 4 covers in draining In the upper port of hole 1a, osculum 1a is sealed.
The utility model has the advantages that: propose a kind of aircraft fuselage skin osculum and seal structure, rainwater etc. can be prevented External water source pours in down a chimney entrance cabin, and prevents dust, insecticide etc. from entering engine room inside, it is to avoid pollutes cabin, protects Demonstrate,prove flight safety.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is using method schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Below this utility model is described in further details, sees Fig. 1, Fig. 2.A kind of aircraft fuselage skin osculum is close Seal structure, is included in the osculum 1a on aircraft fuselage skin 1 lower surface, and osculum 1a is positioned near fuselage architrave 2;Its feature It is: by a sealing mechanism being made up of flexure strip 3, rubber gasket 4 and rivet 5;Flexure strip 3 is by elastic metallic sheet material The l-shaped member made, bonding rubber gasket 4 on the lower surface of flexure strip 3 horizontal arm, on the upright arm of flexure strip 3 There is rivet hole, fuselage architrave 2 also have rivet hole, by rivet 5, the upright arm of flexure strip 3 is riveted in fuselage architrave 2, Rubber gasket 4 covers in the upper port of osculum 1a, is sealed by osculum 1a.
Using method of the present utility model is: after a kind of aircraft fuselage skin osculum seals structure installation, when flying Machine is shut down or in periodic maintenance on ground, and when having hydrops to need to discharge in cabin, attendant can use poker 6 at external fuselage By the tap 1a jack-up rubber gasket 4 on aircraft fuselage skin 1 lower surface and the horizontal arm of flexure strip 3, can release Hydrops;If after hydrops is discharged, can remove poker 6, the horizontal arm of flexure strip 3 and rubber gasket 4 recover under the effect of elastic force Original state, can play the sealing process to tap 1a.
An embodiment of the present utility model, flexure strip 3 uses spring steel plate manufacture.Phosphorus bronze sheet, pyrite can also be used Sheet or stainless steel substrates manufacture.

Claims (1)

1. aircraft fuselage skin osculum seals a structure, is included in the osculum on aircraft fuselage skin (1) lower surface (1a), osculum (1a) is positioned near fuselage architrave (2);It is characterized in that: have one by flexure strip (3), rubber gasket (4) The sealing mechanism formed with rivet (5);The l-shaped member that flexure strip (3) is made up of elastic metallic sheet material, at flexure strip (3) water On the lower surface of flat arm, bonding rubber gasket (4), has rivet hole, in fuselage architrave (2) on the upright arm of flexure strip (3) On also have rivet hole, by rivet (5), the upright arm of flexure strip (3) is riveted in fuselage architrave (2), rubber gasket (4) Cover in the upper port of osculum (1a), osculum (1a) is sealed.
CN201620687102.XU 2016-07-01 2016-07-01 A kind of aircraft fuselage skin osculum seals structure Active CN205819535U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620687102.XU CN205819535U (en) 2016-07-01 2016-07-01 A kind of aircraft fuselage skin osculum seals structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620687102.XU CN205819535U (en) 2016-07-01 2016-07-01 A kind of aircraft fuselage skin osculum seals structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205819535U true CN205819535U (en) 2016-12-21

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201620687102.XU Active CN205819535U (en) 2016-07-01 2016-07-01 A kind of aircraft fuselage skin osculum seals structure

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CN (1) CN205819535U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112026805A (en) * 2020-08-13 2020-12-04 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 Cab framework, cab and rail vehicle
CN112693592A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-04-23 中国航空工业集团公司西安飞机设计研究所 Wing and engine hanging butt joint water drainage preventing device based on 3D printing
CN113339519A (en) * 2020-03-02 2021-09-03 中航西飞民用飞机有限责任公司 Airplane water-proof and drainage device and method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113339519A (en) * 2020-03-02 2021-09-03 中航西飞民用飞机有限责任公司 Airplane water-proof and drainage device and method
CN113339519B (en) * 2020-03-02 2023-03-14 中航西飞民用飞机有限责任公司 Water-proof and drainage device and method for airplane
CN112026805A (en) * 2020-08-13 2020-12-04 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 Cab framework, cab and rail vehicle
CN112693592A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-04-23 中国航空工业集团公司西安飞机设计研究所 Wing and engine hanging butt joint water drainage preventing device based on 3D printing

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 723213 Liulin Town, Chenggu County, Hanzhong City, Shaanxi Province

Patentee after: Shaanxi Aircraft Industry Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 723213 box 34, Hanzhoung, Shaanxi

Patentee before: Shaanxi Aircraft INDUSTRY(GROUP) Co.,Ltd.

CP03 Change of name, title or address