Background technology
In recent years, along with the environmental pollution of haze is day by day serious, people gradually recognize: extensive generation of electricity by new energy is to solve
Certainly current energy source shortage, one of Important Action of environmental pollution.Along with country's examination and approval authority issues and the appearance of every policy, distribution
Formula generation technology has welcome the fast-developing phase of a new round.Especially photovoltaic generation, due to its have clean environment firendly, pollution-free,
The advantage such as widely distributed, renewable, has the more wide market space.
Distributed photovoltaic power generation is mostly based on dispersion roof or architecture-integral, and general employing is generated power for their own use, Yu electricity Shang
Net pattern, the distributed photovoltaic power station of 380/220V low-pressure grid-connection, mostly use photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter to be converted into by photovoltaic DC electricity
Alternating current, is then passed through switchgear and is linked into electricity consumption corporate intranet.But the load of some large electricity consumer enterprise be intermediate frequency furnace,
The special equipments such as electric arc furnace, easily produce frequency, voltage, current anomaly interference to inverter, cause the inverter cannot normal work
Make, so that photovoltaic plant cannot properly functioning even quit work.
For this reason, it may be necessary to design the distributed photovoltaic power station of a kind of anti-Intranet interference.
Summary of the invention
This utility model is for above-mentioned technical problem present in prior art, it is provided that a kind of anti-corporate intranet interference type is low
Press grid-connected distributed photovoltaic power station and installation method thereof, effectively solve electricity consumption enterprise because of access special equipment, such as intermediate frequency furnace, electricity
The interference to photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter such as arc stove, the approach of low cost a kind of effectively for the properly functioning offer of photovoltaic plant.
To this end, this utility model adopts the following technical scheme that
A kind of anti-corporate intranet interference type low-pressure grid-connection distributed photovoltaic power station, including photovoltaic generating system, low pressure electricity consumption
System and high tension distribution system (1), low power used system connects high tension distribution system (1) and selectivity connects photovoltaic generation system
System, the power output end of high tension distribution system (1) connects low power used system after step-down transformer (2-1);Photovoltaic generation system
System selectivity connects low power used system or high tension distribution system (1), it is characterised in that: the power output end of photovoltaic generating system
After exchanging the cabinet (5) that confluxes and confluxing, connecting with photovoltaic isolating transformer (4), light connected by the outfan of photovoltaic isolating transformer (4)
Lying prostrate grid-connected metering cabinet (3), grid-connected metering cabinet (3) selectivity connects low power used system or high tension distribution system (1).
This utility model, by accessing photovoltaic isolating transformer at the power output end of photovoltaic generating system, effectively solves to use
Electricity enterprise because accessing special equipment, such as intermediate frequency furnace, the interference to photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter such as electric arc furnace, properly functioning for photovoltaic plant
Provide a kind of effective, approach of low cost;Meanwhile, can be compatible with conventional photovoltaic power station, it is applicable not only to newly design photovoltaic electric
Stand, be also applied for built photovoltaic plant, applied widely.
Further, described photovoltaic generating system includes photovoltaic array (8), and the electric energy that photovoltaic array produces is through confluxing and inverse
Forming a point outfan (8-1) after change, form total outfan (8-2) after cabinet (5) is confluxed in exchange, total outfan (8-2) is concatenated
Photovoltaic isolating transformer (4) and grid-connected metering cabinet (3) selectivity afterwards access low power used system or through separated transformer (2-
2) high tension distribution system (1) is accessed after boosting.
Further, described exchange is confluxed the first chopper (5-1) that cabinet (5) includes being sequentially connected in series, the first Current Mutual Inductance
Device (5-2) and the first spark gap (5-3), and second chopper (5-4) of some parallel connections, the second chopper (5-4) sets respectively
Being placed on each point of outfan (8-2), the first chopper (5-1) is arranged on total outfan (8-2).
Further, described grid-connected metering cabinet (3) includes being sequentially connected in series the second current transformer (3-1), second
Spark gap (3-2), the 3rd chopper (3-3) and and the 3rd current transformer (3-4).
Further, described high tension distribution system (1) includes being sequentially connected in series: High-voltage Incoming Cabinet (1-1), the first metering
Cabinet (1-2), first total cabinet (1-3), isolation cabinet (1-8), the second metering cabinet (1-13) and incoming line cabinet (1-14);Oneth PT cabinet
(1-4), after the first transformator feeder cabinet (1-5), the second transformator feeder cabinet (1-6) and mother cabinet (1-7) parallel connection, series connection
Between first total cabinet (1-3) and isolation cabinet (1-8);Feeder cabinet (1-9), reserve tank (1-10), the 2nd PT cabinet (1-11) and
It is connected on after second total cabinet (1-12) parallel connection between isolation cabinet (1-8) and the second metering cabinet (1-13).
To sum up, this utility model solves enterprise's special type set by increasing photovoltaic isolating transformer and inverter parameters of adjusting
The standby interference to inverter so that inverter energy stable operation, thus photovoltaic plant operational reliability is provided.Effectively solve electricity consumption
Enterprise because accessing special equipment, such as intermediate frequency furnace, the interference to photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter such as electric arc furnace, carry for photovoltaic plant is properly functioning
Supply a kind of effective, approach of low cost;Meanwhile, can be compatible with conventional photovoltaic power station, it is applicable not only to newly design photovoltaic plant,
It is also applied for built photovoltaic plant, applied widely;For growing distributed photovoltaic power generation, it is that one has reality
Meaning, economical and practical solution route.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make those skilled in the art be better understood from this utility model scheme, real below in conjunction with this utility model
Execute the accompanying drawing in example, the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment is carried out clear, complete description.
As Figure 1-4, anti-corporate intranet interference type low-pressure grid-connection distributed photovoltaic power station of the present utility model, including light
Photovoltaic generating system, low power used system and high tension distribution system 1, low power used system connects high tension distribution system 1 and selects
Property connect photovoltaic generating system, the power output end of high tension distribution system 1 connects low pressure electricity consumption system after step-down transformer 2-1
System;Photovoltaic generating system selectivity connects low power used system or high tension distribution system 1, the power output end of photovoltaic generating system
Being sequentially connected in series exchange to conflux cabinet 5 and photovoltaic isolating transformer 4, grid-connected metering connected by the outfan of photovoltaic isolating transformer 4
Cabinet 3, grid-connected metering cabinet 3 selectivity connects low power used system or high tension distribution system 1.As shown in Figure 1, Figure 3, low pressure is used
In electricity system, exemplarily it is connected to some loads, such as capacitor box 9, intermediate frequency furnace 10.
Photovoltaic generating system includes photovoltaic array 8, and the electric energy that photovoltaic array produces is through confluxing and forming a point output after inversion
End 8-1, confluxes through exchange and forms total outfan 8-2, total outfan 8-2 after cabinet 5 and be concatenated photovoltaic isolating transformer 4 and photovoltaic also
After network metering cabinet 3, selectivity accesses low power used system or accesses high tension distribution system 1 after separated transformer 2-2 boosts.
Exchange the first chopper 5-1, the first current transformer 5-2 and the first spark gap that the cabinet 5 that confluxes includes being sequentially connected in series
5-3, and the second chopper 5-4 of some parallel connections, the second chopper 5-4 is respectively arranged on each point of outfan 8-2, and first breaks
Road device 5-1 is arranged on total outfan 8-2.
The second current transformer 3-1 that grid-connected metering cabinet 3 includes being sequentially connected in series, the second spark gap 3-2, the 3rd open circuit
Device 3-3 and and the 3rd current transformer 3-4.
Described high tension distribution system 1 includes being sequentially connected in series: the total cabinet of High-voltage Incoming Cabinet 1-1, the first metering cabinet 1-2, first
1-3, isolates cabinet 1-8, the second metering cabinet 1-13 and incoming line cabinet 1-14;Oneth PT cabinet 1-4, the first transformator feeder cabinet 1-
5, after the second transformator feeder cabinet 1-6 and mother cabinet 1-7 parallel connection, it is connected between first total cabinet 1-3 and isolation cabinet 1-8;Feedback
It is connected on isolation cabinet 1-8 and second meter after the total cabinet 1-12 parallel connection of line cabinet 1-9, reserve tank 1-10, the 2nd PT cabinet 1-11 and second
Between amount cabinet 1-13.
Composition design of the present utility model is compatible with conventional photovoltaic power station, is applicable not only to newly design photovoltaic plant, also fits
For building photovoltaic plant, by increasing isolating transformer or inverter parameters of adjusting, effectively solve electricity consumption enterprise special type and set
Standby, such as intermediate frequency furnace, the interference to photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter such as electric arc furnace, for photovoltaic plant properly functioning provide a kind of effective, low
The approach of cost.
Equipment of the present utility model all can obtain from market purchasing, and main material has photovoltaic module, can use polycrystalline or
Monocrystalline or membrane photovoltaic component, photovoltaic cable can use PV-WIRE dedicated optical luff cable, and ac cable can use the Far East,
The brand cables such as the south of the River, photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter can use sunlight power supply brand, and voltage switchgear uses the grand agate in Wuxi etc., chopper
Using ABB, the people, Changshu switch, transformer uses Dalian mutual inductance device factory, and transformator uses dry-type transformer, and brand is special change
Electrician, the Pacific Ocean, Changzhou etc..
In this utility model, use " the first chopper ", " the second chopper ", " the 3rd chopper " etc., therein "
One ", " second ", " the 3rd " etc. are used for only describing name that is clear and that carry out, not for limiting its structure, open circuit used
Device is chopper conventional in prior art.
Anti-corporate intranet interference type low-pressure grid-connection distributed photovoltaic power station of the present utility model, installation method is as follows:
1) first by photovoltaic array 8 installation wiring 7, photovoltaic module can use sky, Changzhou to close polysilicon 260W photovoltaic
Assembly;
2) exchange is installed to conflux cabinet 5 and photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter 6, and completes to conflux cabinet 5 wiring from photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter 6 to exchange,
The exchange cabinet 5 that confluxes can use the grand agate in Wuxi 6 to enter 1 to go out exchange and conflux cabinet;
3) photovoltaic isolating transformer 4 is installed, and completes to exchange the wiring of cabinet 5 to the photovoltaic isolating transformer 4 that confluxes, photovoltaic every
The Pacific Ocean, Changzhou can be used from transformator 4;
4) grid-connected metering cabinet 3 is installed, and completes photovoltaic isolating transformer 4 to the wiring of grid-connected metering cabinet 3, light
Lie prostrate grid-connected metering cabinet and can use the general gold in Suzhou;
5) installation and debugging and complete debugging and inverter adjust, for corporate intranet frequency anomaly, the guarantor of inverter of adjusting
Protect frequency range;
6) monitoring power station communication can use Beijing wood connection energy, gathers inverter, exchanges header box, photovoltaic isolation transformation
Device, grid-connected metering cabinet, electric current, voltage, switching-state information, video monitoring information.
Obviously, described embodiment is only section Example of the present utility model rather than whole embodiments.Base
Embodiment in this utility model, the institute that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise
There are other embodiments, all should belong to the scope of this utility model protection.