CN205811558U - Utilize the Desert Regions railway power system of wind light mutual complementing power generation - Google Patents

Utilize the Desert Regions railway power system of wind light mutual complementing power generation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205811558U
CN205811558U CN201620740567.7U CN201620740567U CN205811558U CN 205811558 U CN205811558 U CN 205811558U CN 201620740567 U CN201620740567 U CN 201620740567U CN 205811558 U CN205811558 U CN 205811558U
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China
Prior art keywords
direct current
photovoltaic
wind
power
contact net
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620740567.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姚天亮
吴兴全
李志伟
刘宏
王堃
李鑫
李召兄
胡昀
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Co Ltd Of Chinese Energy Construction Group Gansu Prov Electric Power Design Inst
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Co Ltd Of Chinese Energy Construction Group Gansu Prov Electric Power Design Inst
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Priority to CN201620740567.7U priority Critical patent/CN205811558U/en
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Publication of CN205811558U publication Critical patent/CN205811558U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/56Power conversion systems, e.g. maximum power point trackers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/76Power conversion electric or electronic aspects
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E40/00Technologies for an efficient electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
    • Y02E40/40Arrangements for reducing harmonics
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E70/00Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
    • Y02E70/30Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of Desert Regions railway power system utilizing wind light mutual complementing power generation, solve photovoltaic and wind-powered electricity generation sends electric power and has the problem that undulatory property is big and can not power continuously.This system includes photovoltaic array, blower fan;It also includes that photovoltaic DC collects circuit, wind power direct current collects circuit, direct current contact net, and photovoltaic array collects connection through photovoltaic DC and collects connection in through direct current contact net in through direct current contact net, blower fan through wind power direct current.This utility model is by building wind-powered electricity generation and photovoltaic in expansion protective zone along the railway, it is achieved land resources science;Change photovoltaic and the conventional electric power generation of wind-powered electricity generation and boosting mode, all use direct current to collect scheme, decrease the reversals of new forms of energy, decrease harmonic component;The ac contactor net changing railway locomotive is direct current contact net, powers directly to DC traction motor after contact net power taking, and the balance solving new forms of energy is dissolved.

Description

Utilize the Desert Regions railway power system of wind light mutual complementing power generation
Technical field
This utility model belongs to railway power supply field, is specifically related to a kind of Desert Regions railway power system.
Background technology
Railway is the important infrastructure of country and economic large artery trunks, is conducive to driving the economy in area along the line and society to send out Exhibition.But, because the public welfare of railway transportation and cheapness, huge railway power system and the huge power purchase electricity charge allow railway Company subjects the high dual-pressure with power supply safety of operation cost.
Particularly, building the railway in NORTHWEST CHINA desertificated area, by way of many depopulated zones, distance power network resources exceedes From power supply safety reliability, hundreds of kilometer, considers that also needing to draw two-way independent current source from electrical network powers, power supply cost is huge.So And, the geographic latitude of Desert Regions is high, and solar illuminating resource and wind energy resources enrich, and possesses development wind-power electricity generation and photovoltaic generation Advantage.Along with reaching its maturity and commercial applications of generation of electricity by new energy technology, photovoltaic and wind-powered electricity generation become railway power supply skill The power supply that art field is possible.
But, photovoltaic and wind-powered electricity generation send electric power and have the deadly defect that undulatory property is big and can not power continuously, iff Rely on new energy, it is impossible to meet the power supply reliability requirement of railway.By convention, photovoltaic and wind-powered electricity generation are firstly the need of through handing over Stream direct current and the repeatedly rectification of DC-AC or reversals, the alternating current of generation also will long distance after boosting several times again From delivering to electrical network;Then railway needs again to build the longest special supply line and draws from electrical network and connect alternating current, railway in-line power System also comprises AC/DC and the rectification several times of DC-AC or reversals.There is house in above-mentioned whole power supply process Closely ask the remote and roundabout phenomenon of the electric power flow direction, and the redundant configuration of the many sport technique segments of existence, bring huge construction investment wave Take, be also unfavorable for that the in-situ balancing of new forms of energy is dissolved, also easily bring the problem in terms of the quality of power supply and power supply reliability.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Desert Regions railway power system utilizing wind light mutual complementing power generation, solves light Volt and wind-powered electricity generation send electric power and have a problem that undulatory property is big and can not power continuously, and the traction electric machine of Desert Regions railway and machine The auxiliary power supply problem of the power loads such as licence is bright, air-conditioning, socket.
Technical solutions of the utility model are as follows: a kind of Desert Regions railway power system utilizing wind light mutual complementing power generation, including Photovoltaic array, blower fan;It also includes that photovoltaic DC collects circuit, wind power direct current collects circuit, direct current contact net, photovoltaic array warp Photovoltaic DC collects connection and collects connection in through direct current in through direct current contact net, blower fan through wind power direct current Contact net.
As further improvement of the utility model, railway is in middle, and railway outboard row shows photovoltaic array and blower fan.
As further improvement of the utility model, photovoltaic DC collects and is provided with photovoltaic between circuit and direct current contact net and sends out Electric power control device.
As further improvement of the utility model, wind power direct current is collected and is provided with wind-force between circuit and direct current contact net and sends out Electric power control device.
As further improvement of the utility model, described direct current contact net is provided with energy storage device.Without locomotive through time Realize photovoltaic and the storage of wind-powered electricity generation electric power, have locomotive through time energy storage device release electric power, be ferrum together with generation of electricity by new energy station Road locomotive provides power supply uninterrupted, continuable.
Conventional wind generating comprises rectification and the reversals of AC/DC exchange, and this utility model wind-power electricity generation is only Comprise the switching process of AC/DC, directly use direct current to collect after boosting.
Conventional photovoltaic generating comprises the reversals of DC-AC, and this utility model photovoltaic generation need not inverter, Direct current is directly used to collect after boosting.
This utility model is by building wind-powered electricity generation and photovoltaic in expansion protective zone along the railway, it is achieved land comprehensive Utilize;Change photovoltaic and the conventional electric power generation of wind-powered electricity generation and boosting mode, all use direct current to collect scheme, decrease the inversion of new forms of energy Process, decreases harmonic component;Change railway locomotive ac contactor net be direct current contact net, after contact net power taking directly to DC traction motor is powered, and is powered to AC loads such as locomotive illumination, air-conditioning, sockets by inverter, solves new energy The balance in source is dissolved.
Details are as follows for this utility model technique effect:
First, the protective zone of railway both sides is suitably expanded for arranging photovoltaic and blower fan.It is known that railway edge The soil of the protective zone of line leaves unused for a long time, fails comprehensive development and utilization, and landscape is dull, and dust storm is the biggest;Therefore, this reality Being feasible by the expropriation of land scope of novel expansion protective zone, because railway is public welfare infrastructure, railroad has The priority of expropriation of land and preferential policy, expropriation of land simultaneously can reduce the expropriation of land cost of new forms of energy, by building photovoltaic and wind-powered electricity generation, both carry High land resources science rate, has beautified again landscape, and generation of electricity by new energy device is as buffering isolation strip, moreover it is possible to effectively administer wind Husky.
Secondly, wind-powered electricity generation and photovoltaic use the direct current shared to collect system.By convention, photovoltaic module sends unidirectional current, warp Inverter is converted to alternating current, then collects after box-type substation boosts and sends;Blower fan sends unconventional alternating current, passes through In storehouse, top, rectification and inverter are converted to alternating current, then collect after box-type substation boosts and send;This utility model is adopted Use direct current binding mode, decrease the reversals of new forms of energy, reduce investment, also reduce harmonic component.
Finally, railway uses direct current contact net system.By convention, railway locomotive contact net commonly used Alternating Current Power Supply system System, traction electric machine majority uses alternating current generator;This utility model railway direct current contact net directly utilizes the direct current current collection of new forms of energy Main line, unites two into one the two, unified electric pressure, saves investment;Railway locomotive passes through pantograph from direct current contact net power taking After power directly to DC traction motor, utilize DC traction motor to be prone to the advantage of frequency control;And through inverter it is The AC loads such as locomotive illumination, air-conditioning, socket are powered, it is achieved the in-situ balancing of new forms of energy electric power is dissolved.
It addition, this utility model installs energy storage device additional on direct current contact net, without locomotive through time realize wind-powered electricity generation and photovoltaic The storage of electric power, have locomotive through time energy storage device release electric power, together with generation of electricity by new energy station for railway locomotive provide not between Disconnected, continuable power supply.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the total arrangement schematic diagram of a kind of Desert Regions railway power system utilizing wind light mutual complementing power generation;
Fig. 2 is a kind of Desert Regions railway power system application scheme schematic diagram utilizing wind light mutual complementing power generation.
In figure: 1 photovoltaic array, 2 blower fans, 3 photovoltaic DCs collect circuit, and 4 wind power direct current collect circuit, and 5 Photovoltaic generation control device, 6 wind power generation controlling devices, 7 direct current contact nets, 8 pantographs, 9 railway locomotives, 10 DC traction motor, 11 locomotive inverters, 12 AC loads, 13 energy storage devices.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is described in more detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Photovoltaic generation in embodiment controls device and wind power generation controlling device is and is purchased.
A kind of Desert Regions railway power system utilizing wind light mutual complementing power generation, converges including photovoltaic array, blower fan, photovoltaic DC Collection circuit 3, wind power direct current collect circuit 4, direct current contact net 7, and photovoltaic array 1 collects circuit 3 through photovoltaic DC and is connected to through Direct current contact net 7, blower fan 2 collects circuit 4 through wind power direct current and is connected to through direct current contact net 7.Railway in middle, ferrum Road outboard row shows photovoltaic array 1 and blower fan 2.Photovoltaic DC collects and is provided with photovoltaic generation merit between circuit 3 and direct current contact net 7 Rate controls device 5.Wind power direct current is collected and is provided with wind-power electricity generation output control device 6 between circuit 4 and direct current contact net 7.Direct current Contact net 7 is provided with energy storage device 13.
In present embodiment, Along Railway uses wind light mutual complementing power generation to arrange, i.e. railway outboard row shows photovoltaic array 1 He Blower fan 2, expands the protective zone of railway both sides, Desert Regions, and railway both sides expropriation of land width, by 200 meters of controls, reduces new forms of energy Expropriation of land cost, improve land resources science rate.In the range of expanding expropriation of land, arrange photovoltaic and blower fan, for photovoltaic generation and Wind-power electricity generation, generation of electricity by new energy device is conducive to sightseeing tour along the line and windblown sand movement.
Photovoltaic array 1 and blower fan 2 share the straight-flow system of identical electric pressure, and railway locomotive 9 passes through pantograph 8 from direct current Contact net 7 power taking, powers directly to DC traction motor 10, is powered for AC load 12 by locomotive inverter 11.Realize The in-situ balancing of new forms of energy electric power is dissolved;Meet new forms of energy simultaneously and collect the requirement powered with railway locomotive, by reducing technology Link is to reduce investment outlay.
Power directly to DC traction motor after contact net power taking, be locomotive illumination, air-conditioning, socket by inverter Power etc. power load, it is achieved the in-situ balancing of new forms of energy electric power is dissolved;Direct current contact net installs energy storage device additional, without locomotive Through the out-of-date storage realizing wind-powered electricity generation and photovoltaic electric power, have locomotive through time energy storage device release electric power, with generation of electricity by new energy station one Rise and provide power supply uninterrupted, continuable for railway locomotive.
During work, seeing Fig. 1 and Fig. 2: by convention, the unidirectional current that photovoltaic array sends needs to be converted to hand over through inverter Stream electricity, then collects and boosts, and the unconventional alternating current that blower fan sends needs rectified device and inverter to be converted to alternating current, so After collect and boost;Railway locomotive attracts alternating current power supply from electrical network and ac contactor net, through commutator and inverter for leading Draw motor and AC load is powered.In this utility model, photovoltaic array 1 and wind-powered electricity generation 2 all use direct current to collect scheme, photovoltaic DC Collecting circuit 3 and be connected to the direct current contact net 7 of railway through photovoltaic generation power control device 5, wind power direct current collects circuit 4 through wind Power generated output controls device 6 and is connected to the direct current contact net 7 of railway, and the direct current contact net of railway is simultaneously as photovoltaic and wind-powered electricity generation Current collection main line, the DC voltage level of the two is identical.Railway locomotive obtains unidirectional current by pantograph 8 from direct current contact net 7, Power directly to DC traction motor 10, and powered for AC load 12 by locomotive inverter 11.It addition, contact at direct current Install energy storage device 13 on net 7, without locomotive through time realize the storage of wind-powered electricity generation and photovoltaic electric power, have locomotive through time energy storage device Release electric power, provides power supply uninterrupted, continuable for railway locomotive together with generation of electricity by new energy station.

Claims (5)

1. utilize a Desert Regions railway power system for wind light mutual complementing power generation, including photovoltaic array, blower fan;It is characterized in that: It also includes that photovoltaic DC collects circuit (3), wind power direct current collects circuit (4), direct current contact net (7), and photovoltaic array (1) is through light Volt direct current collects circuit (3) and is connected to through direct current contact net (7), and blower fan (2) collects circuit (4) through wind power direct current and is connected to Through direct current contact net (7).
The Desert Regions railway power system utilizing wind light mutual complementing power generation the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: ferrum Road is in middle, and railway outboard row shows photovoltaic array (1) and blower fan (2).
The Desert Regions railway power system utilizing wind light mutual complementing power generation the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: Photovoltaic DC collect be provided with between circuit (3) and direct current contact net (7) photovoltaic generation power control device (5).
The Desert Regions railway power system utilizing wind light mutual complementing power generation the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: wind Electricity direct current collects and is provided with wind-power electricity generation output control device (6) between circuit (4) and direct current contact net (7).
The Desert Regions railway power system utilizing wind light mutual complementing power generation the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: institute State direct current contact net (7) and be provided with energy storage device (13).
CN201620740567.7U 2016-07-14 2016-07-14 Utilize the Desert Regions railway power system of wind light mutual complementing power generation Expired - Fee Related CN205811558U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106611963A (en) * 2016-07-14 2017-05-03 中国能源建设集团甘肃省电力设计院有限公司 Power supply system and power supply method for railways in desert areas based on wind-photovoltaic complementary power generation

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106611963A (en) * 2016-07-14 2017-05-03 中国能源建设集团甘肃省电力设计院有限公司 Power supply system and power supply method for railways in desert areas based on wind-photovoltaic complementary power generation

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

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