CN205808265U - A kind of emulsified detonator loading machine - Google Patents
A kind of emulsified detonator loading machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205808265U CN205808265U CN201620760415.3U CN201620760415U CN205808265U CN 205808265 U CN205808265 U CN 205808265U CN 201620760415 U CN201620760415 U CN 201620760415U CN 205808265 U CN205808265 U CN 205808265U
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- lining rope
- pulley
- loading machine
- clockwork spring
- linking
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of emulsified detonator loading machine, including powder charge frame, powder charge frame is provided with clockwork spring assembly, reduction assemblies;The other end of lining rope connects hook of making up the prescription;Hook of making up the prescription includes a linking button, linking button horizontal direction two ends symmetry is fixedly connected with two band elastic parts, the other end of two elastomeric elements is each fixed with curved mouth pincers, the described linking side of detaining is provided with a trident star-shaped support, three support bars are connected by trident star-shaped support by a central circular, wherein a support bar is upward through the perforate that linking is buckled, and be connected with described lining rope, other two support bar two ends are separately fixed on two described elastomeric elements, and three support bars can change angle each other along central circular.This charging machine is applicable to install emulsion, simple to operate, can complete powder charge accurately and rapidly, and be not susceptible to hole clipping, and high safety is applied widely.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to blasting engineering technical field, is specifically related to a kind of emulsified detonator loading machine.
Background technology
After Chinese invention gunpowder, from starting just application war 10th century, 13rd century started for military blasting, directly
To in the middle of the 19th century, black powder is still the unique explosive for military blasting in the world.In the middle of the 19th century, various high explosive phases
Continue appearance.Explosion object is expanded to various materials and the works thereof such as mixed earth, reinforced concrete, metal by soil stone;Igniting (rises
Quick-fried) method also lighted method by simple rope of plaited plants and progressively develops into fuse cord methods of printing and electric ignition method, and primacord propagation of explosion method is also
To using, provide condition for expanding the range of application of explosion.
China's blasting technique mainly grows up after the founding of People's Republic of China.The beginning of the fifties, at highway and
Railway construction starts use blasting technique in a large number.To the beginning of the sixties, blasting technique also obtains in mine construction and water conservancy construction
To being widely applied and developing.In the sixties and the seventies, owing to engineering practice and scientific research combine, China's explosion skill
Art has obtained steady development and raising.It is bigger to mine blasting and the kiloton difficulty of ton that China had carried out kiloton
Directional blasting, and reach more advanced economic and technical norms.Additionally, photoface exploision, presplit blasting, farmland explosion, control quick-fried
The technology such as broken have also been obtained corresponding development and application in China.
Blasting engineering is the huge energy utilizing explosive charge abrupt release, destroys explosive surrounding medium or makes it deform,
Thus reach the technology of certain engineering purpose.In mining engineering, on Ore or rock, Drilling borehole is referred to as rock drilling, by explosive
Loading borehole, Ore or rock, avalanche from their parent is got off, referred to as explosion.Mine blasting engineering utilizes explosive exactly
Blast comes fractured rock and the technology of Ore.
In blasting engineering field, blast working be according to design carry out cloth hole, boring, gaging hole, powder charge, measure, clog, net
Road connects, guard against, the series of processes such as detonate completes.What wherein charging explosive type was common have powder type explosive, emulsion and
The types such as gluey explosive, and powder type explosive and powder type explosive relative to for other types be application at present at most, most commonly used
Type.
The high explosion velocity with stronger water resistance and bigger degree of packing, especially emulsion of emulsion is high
Brisance is extremely practical in mine construction.In the face of the blast working field management strictly become more meticulous now, emulsion in deep
Application in the soilstone ratio of hole is greatly limited, and its main cause is the strip emulsion ore deposit for rock texture difference
Mountain region matter is particularly easy to cause powder charge hole clipping, and then all uses filling powdery explosives structure, it is therefore desirable to a kind of applicable emulsifying is exploded
The charging machine of medicine carries out powder charge.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of emulsified detonator loading machine,
This utility model be employed technical scheme comprise that, a kind of emulsified detonator loading machine, including powder charge frame, powder charge frame sets
Being equipped with clockwork spring assembly, reduction assemblies, clockwork spring assembly and reduction assemblies are connected with lining rope successively, and clockwork spring assembly is for realizing lining rope
Take-up and unwrapping wire, reduction assemblies is for controlling the velocity of displacement of lining rope;The other end of lining rope connects hook of making up the prescription;Hook of making up the prescription includes
One linking button, linking button horizontal direction two ends symmetry is fixedly connected with two band elastic parts, two elastomeric elements another
One end is each fixed with curved mouth pincers, and the described linking side of detaining is provided with a trident star-shaped support, trident star-shaped support by
Three support bars are connected by one central circular, and wherein support bar is upward through the perforate that linking is buckled, and with described survey
Rope connects, and other two support bar two ends are separately fixed on two described elastomeric elements, and three support bars can be along central circular
Change angle each other.
Feature of the present utility model also resides in:
Elastomeric element is spring leaf.
Support bar is hard wire.
Clockwork spring assembly includes that clockwork spring dish and line wheel, clockwork spring dish axis are connected with line wheel axis, and described lining rope dish is taken turns online.
Reduction assemblies includes the some reduction pulley being oppositely arranged, and reduction pulley is made up of spring and pulley, spring and cunning
Wheel axis is fixed, and described lining rope passes in the middle part of the some reduction pulley being oppositely arranged.
The some reduction pulley being oppositely arranged are arranged in a shell, shell offer some through holes, in described pulley
Being fixed with a motion bar on axle, this motion bar is through described spring and stretches out outside through hole.
Pulley is grooved pulley.
Graduation mark it is provided with on lining rope.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, this utility model is applicable to install emulsion, and this charging machine is simple to operate,
Powder charge can be completed accurately and rapidly, and be not susceptible to hole clipping, high safety, applied widely, can explosion and construction under water
The complex environment that personnel cannot closely operate realizes bursting work powder charge.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this utility model clockwork spring assembly;
Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of this utility model reduction assemblies;
Fig. 3 is the external structure schematic diagram of this utility model reduction assemblies;
Fig. 4 is that this utility model is made up the prescription the structural representation of hook;
Fig. 5 is the overall structure schematic diagram of this utility model emulsified detonator loading machine.
In figure, 1. powder charge frame, 2. clockwork spring assembly, 3. reduction assemblies, 4. lining rope, 5. make up the prescription hook, 6. clockwork spring dish, 7. line wheel,
8. spring, 9. pulley, 10. shell, 11. through holes, 12. motion bars, 13. linking buttons, 14. spring leafs, 15. curved mouth pincers, 16. tridents
Star-shaped support, 17. emulsions.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is described in further detail with detailed description of the invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but this utility model
It is not limited to these embodiments.
This utility model emulsified detonator loading machine includes powder charge frame 1, and powder charge frame 1 is provided with clockwork spring assembly 2, reduction assemblies
3, the steel wire lining rope 4 of the test explosion punching degree of depth is connected with clockwork spring assembly 2 and reduction assemblies 3 successively, another of steel wire lining rope 4
End connects the hook 5 of making up the prescription for capturing emulsion, and steel wire lining rope is provided with graduation mark.
Clockwork spring assembly 2 includes clockwork spring dish 6 and line wheel 7, and steel wire lining rope 4 dish is taken turns on 7, as shown in Figure 1 online.Clockwork spring dish 6 is
Inside is elastic clockwork spring, and outside is the elastic clockwork spring dynamical system of iron sheet shell or plastic housing, and its axis is connected with line wheel axis.Grab
After medicine hook 5 captures explosive, emulsion with under the connection of line wheel, pulls steel at hook of making up the prescription, lining rope under the gravity of emulsion
Silk lining rope 4, and then rotational line wheel 7, and drive clockwork spring dish 6 to rotate, make clockwork spring afterburning.After powder charge completes, steel wire lining rope 4 loses and draws
Power, clockwork spring pine power, rotating middle shaft, thus rotational line wheel automatic takeup, the circulation of this process can complete steel wire lining rope 4 unwrapping wire and
Take-up process.
Reduction assemblies 3 is made up of the some reduction pulley being oppositely arranged.As in figure 2 it is shown, reduction pulley is by spring 8 and pulley
9 compositions, the axis of spring 8 and pulley 9 fixes, and this pulley is grooved pulley, and it acts on is the source of acceleration resistance.Steel wire lining rope
4 pass in the middle part of the some reduction pulley being oppositely arranged, when steel wire lining rope is moved, under the effect of some reduction pulley,
Forced deceleration, prevents the explosive cotton rope that meets with obstruction in hole in powder charge process from automatically reclaiming, unexpected change in displacement occurs.Bullet
The size of spring 8 elastic force determines the quality of slowing effect, and reduction assemblies slowing effect can add deduct by adjusting spring model and increasing
Few reduction pulley quantity determines.Above-mentioned reduction pulley is arranged in a shell 10, as it is shown on figure 3, offer some on shell 10
Through hole 11, the axis of pulley 9 is fixed with a motion bar 12, and this motion bar 12 through spring 8 and stretches out outside through hole 11, motion bar
The effect in 12 directions playing fixed block 9 and decision power.
Make up the prescription hook 5 as shown in Figure 4, including a linking button 13, linking button 13 be the disk of middle part perforate, vertical in the middle part of disk
Directly being fixed with a VERTICAL TUBE passing perforate, linking button horizontal direction two ends symmetry is fixedly connected with two band elastic parts,
Such as spring leaf 14, the other end of two spring leafs 14 is each fixed with curved mouth pincers 15, is provided with one below linking button 13
Trident star-shaped support 16, three support bars connect by it by a central circular, and wherein a support bar is straight up through circle
VERTICAL TUBE on dish, and connect steel wire lining rope at the other end, other two support bar two ends are separately fixed at two elastomeric elements
On, three support bars can change angle each other along central circular.Support bar preferably employs elastomeric material, such as hard wire.
Emulsion loaded onto by curved mouth pincers 15, under the action of gravity of emulsion, by drop-down for two spring leaf 14 two ends, makes two
Spring leaf buckle-shaped with linking become the arch that Open Side Down.Explosive to be emulsified on earth after, lose the pulling force of explosive, two spring leafs
14 flick to both sides, and curved mouth pincers 15 break off relations from explosive, and then steel wire lining rope 4 is reclaimed.
Work process of the present utility model is as shown in Figure 5: be placed on by powder charge frame 1 by big gun hole, loads onto breast on curved mouth pincers 15
Change explosive 17, under the action of gravity of emulsion, by drop-down for two spring leaf 14 two ends, make two spring leafs and linking buckle-shaped
Becoming the arch that Open Side Down, clockwork spring dish 6 rotates simultaneously, makes clockwork spring afterburning, understands hole depth and powder charge by the graduation mark on lining rope 4
Highly, according to design powder charge.Explosive 17 to be emulsified on earth after, artificial drop-down steel wire lining rope 4, it is ensured that hook 5 of making up the prescription breaks off relations and unclamps,
Losing the pulling force of explosive, two spring leafs 14 flick to both sides, and steel wire lining rope 4 loses pulling force, clockwork spring pine power, rotates clockwork spring dish
Axis, thus rotational line wheel automatic takeup, complete a powder charge.
This utility model above description is section Example, but this utility model is not limited to above-mentioned concrete reality
Execute mode.Above-mentioned detailed description of the invention is schematic, is not restrictive.Every employing material of the present utility model and
Method, in the case of without departing from this utility model objective and scope of the claimed protection, all concrete expansions all belong to this reality
Within novel protection domain.
Claims (8)
1. an emulsified detonator loading machine, it is characterised in that include powder charge frame, powder charge frame is provided with clockwork spring assembly, deceleration group
Part, clockwork spring assembly and reduction assemblies be connected with lining rope successively, and clockwork spring assembly is for realizing take-up and the unwrapping wire of lining rope, reduction assemblies
For controlling the velocity of displacement of lining rope;The other end of lining rope connects hook of making up the prescription;Hook of making up the prescription includes a linking button, linking button water
Square be fixedly connected with two band elastic parts to two ends symmetry, the other end of two elastomeric elements be each fixed with one curved
Brank, the described linking side of detaining is provided with a trident star-shaped support, and three are propped up by trident star-shaped support by a central circular
Strut connects, and wherein a support bar is upward through the perforate that linking is buckled, and is connected with described lining rope, other two support bars
Two ends are separately fixed on two described elastomeric elements, and three support bars can change angle each other along central circular.
Emulsified detonator loading machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described elastomeric element is spring leaf.
Emulsified detonator loading machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described support bar is hard wire.
Emulsified detonator loading machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described clockwork spring assembly includes clockwork spring dish and line
Wheel, clockwork spring dish axis is connected with line wheel axis, and described lining rope dish is taken turns online.
Emulsified detonator loading machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described reduction assemblies includes being oppositely arranged
Some reduction pulley, reduction pulley is made up of spring and pulley, spring is fixed with pulley axis, and described lining rope is from being oppositely arranged
Pass in the middle part of some reduction pulley.
Emulsified detonator loading machine the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described in some reduction pulley of being oppositely arranged
Being arranged in a shell, shell offers some through holes, described pulley axis is fixed with a motion bar, this motion bar passes
Described spring also stretches out outside through hole.
Emulsified detonator loading machine the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described pulley is grooved pulley.
8. according to the emulsified detonator loading machine according to any one of claim 1-7, it is characterised in that be provided with on described lining rope
Graduation mark.
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CN201620760415.3U CN205808265U (en) | 2016-07-19 | 2016-07-19 | A kind of emulsified detonator loading machine |
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CN201620760415.3U CN205808265U (en) | 2016-07-19 | 2016-07-19 | A kind of emulsified detonator loading machine |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107478115A (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2017-12-15 | 安徽理工大学 | A kind of new blast hole projectile filling hooks rope |
CN108387156A (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-08-10 | 中国矿业大学(北京) | A kind of deep hole blasting means for loading and method |
CN111023929A (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2020-04-17 | 余天哲 | Carbon dioxide gas rock cracking rod hole entering equipment |
CN111595216A (en) * | 2020-05-27 | 2020-08-28 | 河南工程学院 | Blast hole filling equipment for coal mine blasting |
CN113587757A (en) * | 2021-08-06 | 2021-11-02 | 安徽理工大学 | Device and method for filling emulsion explosive into open-air large-diameter blast hole |
-
2016
- 2016-07-19 CN CN201620760415.3U patent/CN205808265U/en active Active
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107478115A (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2017-12-15 | 安徽理工大学 | A kind of new blast hole projectile filling hooks rope |
CN108387156A (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-08-10 | 中国矿业大学(北京) | A kind of deep hole blasting means for loading and method |
CN111023929A (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2020-04-17 | 余天哲 | Carbon dioxide gas rock cracking rod hole entering equipment |
CN111023929B (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2022-06-24 | 余天哲 | Carbon dioxide gas rock cracking rod hole entering equipment |
CN111595216A (en) * | 2020-05-27 | 2020-08-28 | 河南工程学院 | Blast hole filling equipment for coal mine blasting |
CN111595216B (en) * | 2020-05-27 | 2022-11-15 | 河南工程学院 | Blast hole filling equipment for coal mine blasting |
CN113587757A (en) * | 2021-08-06 | 2021-11-02 | 安徽理工大学 | Device and method for filling emulsion explosive into open-air large-diameter blast hole |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20180925 Address after: 721401 Yao Jia Gou town Fengxiang County Baoji city Shaanxi Province Patentee after: SHAANXI HONGQI INDUSTRIAL EXPLOSIVE GROUP CO., LTD. Address before: 710075 Shaanxi city Xi'an high tech Zone Tang Yan Road South Gate CD block 2 Building 1 unit 11204 room Patentee before: Shaanxi hung an explosion engineering Co., Ltd. |