CN205806228U - A kind of retainer and there is its bearing - Google Patents

A kind of retainer and there is its bearing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205806228U
CN205806228U CN201620726689.0U CN201620726689U CN205806228U CN 205806228 U CN205806228 U CN 205806228U CN 201620726689 U CN201620726689 U CN 201620726689U CN 205806228 U CN205806228 U CN 205806228U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
retainer
bearing
circumferential groove
groove
guide surface
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Active
Application number
CN201620726689.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨宇
刘鲁
高晓果
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AECC Shenyang Engine Research Institute
AVIC Shenyang Engine Design and Research Institute
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AVIC Shenyang Engine Design and Research Institute
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Priority to CN201620726689.0U priority Critical patent/CN205806228U/en
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Publication of CN205806228U publication Critical patent/CN205806228U/en
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Abstract

This utility model relates to a kind of retainer, lubricating oil guide surface at retainer is provided with two circumferential groove and multiple axial groove, described lubricating oil guide surface is the face that retainer contacts with bearing inner ring, median plane is to be perpendicular to retainer axis and be positioned at the plane of retainer center, described circumferential groove is symmetrically arranged in described median plane both sides and is placed in the outside rolling body opening, described outside is the direction near retainer both ends of the surface, and axial groove is arranged between two circumferential groove and is communicated in two circumferential groove.Retainer of the present utility model and there is its bearing by improving the bearing cage structure of lubricant effect, the lubrication effect of retainer guide surface can be improved, improve aircraft bearing anti-oil-break ability, reduce retainer damage probability, thus improve the reliability of bearing and use the longevity.

Description

A kind of retainer and there is its bearing
Technical field
This utility model belongs to field of bearings, particularly relates to a kind of retainer and has its bearing.
Background technology
Bearing is a kind of important spare part in plant equipment in the present age.Its major function is to support machinery rotary body, reduces Coefficient of friction in its motor process, and ensure its rotating accuracy.Retainer then refers to partly wrap up all or portion Divide rolling element, and the bearing parts moved therewith, in order to separation roller, the most also guide rolling element and hold it in bearing In.
At aviation field, electromotor is severe with base bearing applied environment, and along with the raising of the speed of mainshaft, retainer turns Speed is more and more higher.Owing to belonging to sliding contact between retainer and lasso guide surface, therefore under high speed centrifugation action condition, Lubrication between retainer and lasso guide surface is insufficient, is susceptible to inordinate wear, greatly reduces the life-span of bearing.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of retainer, is used for solving between existing retainer and lasso Lubricate insufficient problem.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of retainer, in the cunning of retainer Oil guide surface is provided with two circumferential groove and multiple axial groove, and described lubricating oil guide surface is that retainer contacts with bearing inner ring Face, median plane is to be perpendicular to retainer axis and be positioned at the plane of retainer center, and described circumferential groove is symmetrically arranged in institute Stating median plane both sides and be placed in the outside rolling body opening, described outside is the direction near retainer both ends of the surface, and axial groove is arranged Between two circumferential groove and be communicated in two circumferential groove.
Further, described circumferential groove is parallel to described median plane.
Further, described axial groove is parallel to the axis of retainer.
Further, described axial groove is uniformly distributed in retainer radial direction.
Further, described axial groove and the area sum of circumferential groove opening part are less than or equal to lubricating oil guide surface area Half.
Further, circumferential groove and axial groove are half slot.
This utility model additionally provides a kind of bearing, including the retainer as described in claim 1 to 6 is arbitrary.
Retainer of the present utility model and there is its bearing by improving the bearing cage structure of lubricant effect, The lubrication effect of retainer guide surface can be improved, improve aircraft bearing anti-oil-break ability, reduce retainer damage probability, Thus improve reliability and the service life of bearing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing herein is merged in description and constitutes the part of this specification, it is shown that meet of the present utility model Embodiment, and be used for explaining principle of the present utility model together with description.
Fig. 1 is the bearing cage structure schematic diagram of this utility model one embodiment.
In figure, 1-retainer, 11-circumferential groove, 12-axial groove, 13-median plane;
2-bearing inner ring, 21-rolls body opening;3-outer race, 4-rolling element.
Detailed description of the invention
Clearer, below in conjunction with this utility model for the purpose making this utility model implement, technical scheme and advantage Accompanying drawing in embodiment, is further described in more detail the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment.In the accompanying drawings, ad initio Represent same or similar element to same or similar label eventually or there is the element of same or like function.Described reality Executing example is a part of embodiment of this utility model rather than whole embodiments.The embodiment described below with reference to accompanying drawing It is exemplary type, it is intended to be used for explaining this utility model, and it is not intended that to restriction of the present utility model.New based on this practicality Embodiment in type, the every other enforcement that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creation type work premise Example, broadly falls into the scope of this utility model protection.Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail.
In description of the present utility model, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinally ", " laterally ", "front", "rear", The orientation of the instruction such as "left", "right", " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end ", " interior ", " outward " or position relationship are for based on accompanying drawing institute The orientation shown or position relationship, be for only for ease of description this utility model and simplify description rather than instruction or hint indication Device or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to this practicality The restriction of novel protected scope.
It is illustrated in figure 1 retainer schematic diagram of the present utility model, has between outer race 3 and bearing inner ring 2 Retainer 1, the lubricating oil guide surface at retainer 1 arranges two circumferential groove 11 and multiple axial groove 12, and so-called lubricating oil guide surface refers to Be to maintain the face that frame 1 contacts with bearing inner ring 2, median plane 13 is then perpendicular to the axis of retainer 1 and is positioned at holding The plane of frame center, circumferential groove 11 is arranged symmetrically in the both sides of median plane 13 and is placed in the outside rolling body opening 21, rolling Body opening 21 is the hole depositing rolling body 4, and aforesaid outside is then proximate to the direction of retainer both ends of the surface, and axial groove 12 is arranged Between two circumferential groove 11 and make to interconnect between two circumferential groove 11.
It should be noted that for preferably the lubricating oil between lubricating oil guide surface and bearing inner ring is carried out drain, by hoop Groove 11 is arranged in parallel to median plane 13.It addition, the axis that axial groove 12 is arranged in parallel to retainer 1 is arranged than axial groove 12 Be more conducive to the circulation of lubricating oil for oblique line or curve, axial groove 12 is uniformly distributed in retainer 1 radial direction.
It addition, the area sum of axial groove 12 and circumferential groove 11 opening part is less than or equal to the one of lubricating oil guide surface area Half in order to make there are enough contact surfaces between holding lubricating oil guide surface and bearing inner ring 2, in case making the carrying pressure of bearing Power reduces.
Additionally, circumferential groove 11 and axial groove 12 are half slot, the bottom of groove can be made to deposit incessantly lubricating oil, and then lubricating oil flows to Notch, promotes lubrication.
Retainer of the present utility model is to solve the inordinate wear problem that retainer 1 lubrication deficiency causes And oil-free during oil-break, lean conditions, take and slot on the curb girder and crossbeam of retainer 1 for a point oil, the arranging of trapped fuel Execute, improve the lubrication effect between retainer 1 and lubricating oil guide surface, improve bearing anti-oil-break ability, add axle Holding the reliability of use, for high DN value, (the i.e. bearing bore diameter of line of slide speed limit DN value (mm) is taken advantage of with axle rotating speed (r/min's) Long-pending) design of long-life bearing provides sound assurance.
Utilize the circumferential groove 11 offered on retainer 1 and axial groove 12 to carry out effective point of oil, trapped fuel, improve bearing and keep Lubricant effect between frame 1 and lubricating oil guide surface, effectively reduces retainer abrasion in running, improves bearing and runs Stability;Simultaneously, it is possible to use the residue lubricating oil in circumferential groove 11 and axial groove 12, bearing is increased anti-by nothing during oil-break Oil environment oily, lean, improves service life and the reliability of bearing, can reach higher economic effect.
Concrete, the internal diameter lubricating oil guide surface of two curb girders of retainer 1 increases the circumferential groove of complete cycle respectively 11, it is ensured that circumferential groove 11 positional symmetry of both sides, consistent size;The pocket hole crossbeam internal diameter lubricating oil guide surface of retainer increases Axial groove 12, it is ensured that axial groove 12 is uniform in circumference angle, consistent size;
Time actually used, lubricating oil is from 2 entrance bearings of bearing inner ring, defeated to the circumferential groove 11 of both sides by axial groove 12 Send lubricating oil, it is ensured that the lubricating oil guide surface of retainer 1 has sufficient lubricant effect;When occurring without oil condition, circumferential groove 11 and axial groove 12 can also preserve lubricating oil more, improve without the fretting wear state of bearing during oil condition, raising bearing Reliability.
Retainer of the present utility model and bearing, by improving the bearing cage structure of lubricant effect, can improve The lubrication effect of retainer guide surface, improves aircraft bearing anti-oil-break ability, reduces retainer damage probability, thus improves The reliability of bearing and service life.
The above, optimum detailed description of the invention the most of the present utility model, but protection domain of the present utility model is not Being confined to this, any those familiar with the art, in the technical scope that this utility model discloses, can readily occur in Change or replacement, all should contain within protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, protection domain of the present utility model should be with Described scope of the claims is as the criterion.

Claims (7)

1. a retainer, it is characterised in that the lubricating oil guide surface at retainer (1) is provided with two circumferential groove (11) and many Individual axial groove (12), described lubricating oil guide surface is the face that retainer (1) contacts with bearing inner ring (2), and median plane (13) is vertical Directly in retainer (1) axis and the plane that is positioned at retainer center, described circumferential groove (11) is symmetrically arranged in described center Both sides, face and be placed in the outside rolling body opening (21), described outside is the direction near retainer both ends of the surface, and axial groove (12) sets It is placed between two circumferential groove (11) and is communicated in two circumferential groove (11).
Retainer the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described circumferential groove (11) is parallel to described median plane (13)。
Retainer the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described axial groove (12) is parallel to retainer (1) Axis.
Retainer the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described axial groove (12) is at retainer (1) radially Direction is uniformly distributed.
Retainer the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described axial groove (12) and circumferential groove (11) opening The area sum at place is less than or equal to the half of lubricating oil guide surface area.
Retainer the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that circumferential groove (11) and axial groove (12) are semicircle Groove.
7. a bearing, it is characterised in that include the retainer as described in claim 1 to 6 is arbitrary.
CN201620726689.0U 2016-07-12 2016-07-12 A kind of retainer and there is its bearing Active CN205806228U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620726689.0U CN205806228U (en) 2016-07-12 2016-07-12 A kind of retainer and there is its bearing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620726689.0U CN205806228U (en) 2016-07-12 2016-07-12 A kind of retainer and there is its bearing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205806228U true CN205806228U (en) 2016-12-14

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201620726689.0U Active CN205806228U (en) 2016-07-12 2016-07-12 A kind of retainer and there is its bearing

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205806228U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109281929A (en) * 2017-07-21 2019-01-29 纳博特斯克有限公司 Bearing and the device for having bearing

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109281929A (en) * 2017-07-21 2019-01-29 纳博特斯克有限公司 Bearing and the device for having bearing
CN109281929B (en) * 2017-07-21 2022-03-22 纳博特斯克有限公司 Bearing and device provided with bearing

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