CN205805986U - Armature spindle - Google Patents

Armature spindle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205805986U
CN205805986U CN201620775829.3U CN201620775829U CN205805986U CN 205805986 U CN205805986 U CN 205805986U CN 201620775829 U CN201620775829 U CN 201620775829U CN 205805986 U CN205805986 U CN 205805986U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
armature spindle
groove
spindle body
impeller disk
elastic component
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620775829.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴立仁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Qiangli Heavy Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Qiangli Heavy Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Qiangli Heavy Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Qiangli Heavy Industry Co Ltd
Priority to CN201620775829.3U priority Critical patent/CN205805986U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205805986U publication Critical patent/CN205805986U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

nullThe utility model discloses a kind of armature spindle,Including armature spindle body,Described armature spindle body is coaxially arranged with the installation groove for fixing the impeller disk,The sidewall of described installation groove is provided with damping groove,It is provided with, in described damping groove, the elastic component that elastic reaction abuts with the impeller disk,Its drip irrigation device is that elastic component one end is positioned at damping groove,The other end abuts with the impeller disk,The impeller disk is pressed against in installation recess sidewall by elastic component,Enough fully the impeller disk will be fixed in installation groove,When the impeller disk is by axial force,Elastic component passes through elastic deformation,The movement of the impeller disk obtains cushioning effect,The impeller disk is avoided to strike on armature spindle body,Simultaneously,Abutting due to elastic component,Greatly reduce the collision between inner ring and the armature spindle body of the impeller disk caused due to centrifugal force,Thus reach the mutual impact effects avoided between the impeller disk and armature spindle body,And then reach to extend the effect in the impeller disk and armature spindle body service life.

Description

Armature spindle
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of axial flow blower apparatus field, more specifically, it relates to a kind of armature spindle.
Background technology
Axial flow blower, purposes is widely, it is simply that makes air-flow to the equidirectional movement of the axle of blade, thus reaches conveying easily Quick-fried, volatile, there is the purpose of corrosive gas or liquid, its general configuration is similar with electric fan, why is referred to as " axial flow Formula ", it is because gas and is parallel to fan shaft flowing, axial fan is generally used for that traffic requirement is higher and pressure requirements is relatively low Occasion, axial fan fixed position also makes air move, and axial flow blower is mainly by armature spindle, the impeller that is socketed on armature spindle Dish, blade, for disposing the case lid of armature spindle, casing to form, axial flow blower is also referred to as TRT.
The Chinese patent of existing Publication No. CN203626892U, by arranging sealing spacer between two impeller disks, Reaching the further insulation effect of armature spindle and prevent the effect that in gas, armature spindle is washed away by dust, its structure substantially turns Being provided with two impeller disks on sub-axle, one of them impeller disk is fixed on armature spindle, and another impeller disk is by this impeller disk Limit with Step Shaft, seal spacer and be arranged between two impeller disks, be fixed on the fixing impeller disk and platform by sealing spacer Between the axle of rank, seal spacer and make to keep between two impeller disks fixed range.
But, during actual use, due to the high-speed rotation of the impeller disk, seal phase between spacer and two impeller disks Abrasion mutually, causes sealing spacer and axially shortens along it, seal spacer and can not keep the distance between two impeller disks, impeller disk edge It axially rocks, and the inner ring of the impeller disk and the lateral wall of armature spindle carry out mutual shock, thus accelerate the damage of armature spindle.
Utility model content
The deficiency existed for prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide one to greatly reduce the impeller disk and turn The armature spindle mutually clashed between sub-axle.
For achieving the above object, this utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of armature spindle, including armature spindle body, described armature spindle body is coaxially arranged with the peace for fixing the impeller disk Dress groove, the sidewall of described installation groove is provided with damping groove, is provided with elastic reaction and leaf in described damping groove The elastic component that wheel disc abuts.
By using technique scheme, by installing groove, each impeller disk is fixed, prevents adjacent fan-wheel dish Between move axially along armature spindle body, reduce the impeller disk inner ring and armature spindle body between shock, position, elastic component one end In damping groove, the other end abuts with the impeller disk, and the impeller disk is pressed against in installation recess sidewall by elastic component, will enough fully will The impeller disk is fixed in installation groove, and when the impeller disk is by axial force, elastic component passes through elastic deformation, makes the movement of the impeller disk Obtain cushioning effect, it is to avoid the impeller disk strikes on armature spindle body, simultaneously as the abutting of elastic component, greatly reduce by Collision between inner ring and the armature spindle body of the impeller disk caused in centrifugal force, thus reach to avoid the impeller disk and armature spindle this Mutual impact effects between body, it is to avoid the impeller disk or the damage of armature spindle body, and then reach to extend the impeller disk and armature spindle The effect in body service life, on the other hand, owing to installing recess sidewall by the abutting between elastic component and the impeller disk, installs Gap between sidewall and the impeller disk of groove fully filled by elastic component, it is to avoid dust enters the impeller disk and armature spindle body Between, it is to avoid dust enters the junction between armature spindle body and the impeller disk and causes the corrosion of armature spindle body and the impeller disk, Thus reach good sealing effectiveness.
Preferably, described elastic component extends and is formed vibration damping sheet towards the one end installing groove in installing groove, described Vibration damping sheet is more than the area of damping slot opening in the projected area installed in recess sidewall.
By using technique scheme, due to vibration damping sheet in the projected area installed in recess sidewall more than damping groove Opening, i.e. elastic component protrude damping groove part to both sides extend, when the impeller disk to install recess sidewall move time, work as bullet Property part be pressed completely in entrance damping groove, vibration damping sheet is being installed between recess sidewall and the impeller disk, it is to avoid cause impeller Dish and the shock installing groove, thus reach to avoid the impact effects between the impeller disk and armature spindle body, and then reach to extend The impeller disk and the effect in armature spindle body service life.
Preferably, described damping groove is trapezium structure along the axial cross section of armature spindle body, the end of described damping groove Wall area is less than the aperture area of damping groove.
By using technique scheme, in order to avoid elastic component being extruded by the impeller disk and damage quickly, typically will subtract It is very big that shake groove does, so that contacting between elastic component larger area and the impeller disk, but, the intensity of armature spindle body also pole Weaken greatly, in order to alleviate above-mentioned contradiction, damping groove is arranged to trapezium structure, make the larger area of elastic component support with the impeller disk Connect, and the diapire area of damping groove be constant, on the basis of damping groove bottom wall is constant, reach greater area of elastic component with The effect abutted between the impeller disk, on the other hand, owing to the damping groove of trapezoid cross section has two inclined planes, elastic component is by leaf When wheel disc extrudes in damping groove, elastic component can abut with the inclined plane of damping groove, thus avoids elastic component by completely It is pressed against in damping groove, reaches to prevent the impact effects between the impeller disk and armature spindle body further, and then reach to extend The impeller disk and the effect in armature spindle body service life.
Preferably, the lateral wall of described armature spindle body is formed with case lid male-female for anti-along its circumferential projection The lobe that only armature spindle body axially rocks along it.
By using technique scheme, when armature spindle body is during rotating, the anti-spline of lobe of armature spindle Sub-axle body moves along its axis in case lid, it is to avoid collision between armature spindle and the impeller disk or armature spindle and case lid, from And reach to improve the effect in the service life of armature spindle body and the impeller disk, on the other hand, by armature spindle body axle in case lid To fixing, it is to avoid moving axially of armature spindle body impeller dish, it is to avoid between the impeller disk and the case lid of high-speed rotation Clash into, reach the effect avoiding the impeller disk to be damaged, and then improve the effect in the service life of the impeller disk.
Preferably, described lobe is arcuate structure along the axial cross section of armature spindle body.
By using technique scheme, lobe during high-speed rotation, due to the friction mutual with case lid and The impact of high temperature, the surface arc transition that lobe contacts with case lid, it is to avoid the stress of lobe is concentrated, it is possible to be prevented effectively from convex The cracking in the portion of rising, causes armature spindle body accelerated wear test, reaches the effect in Extending Rotor axle body service life, on the other hand, When installing armature spindle body, armature spindle body is coordinated with case lid, owing to arcuate structure is symmetrical junction by the lobe of arcuate Structure, it is possible to play the effect of centering, it is possible to reach good locating effect.
Preferably, the lateral wall of described armature spindle body is provided with the first ring-type sealed groove, and described first sealing is recessed Groove is arranged with armature spindle body concentric, is provided with the first sealing member in described first sealed groove, and described armature spindle body leads to Cross the first sealing member to abut with case lid.
By using technique scheme, due to the setting of the first sealing member, a part for armature spindle body passes through first Sealing member abuts with case lid, it is to avoid dust or corrosive gas contact further with armature spindle body, reach to slow down dust or The corrosive gas corrosion rate to armature spindle body, reaches the effect in the service life of Extending Rotor axle body, meanwhile, rotor Axle body is abutted with case lid by the first sealing member, it is possible to buffers the shock with case lid when armature spindle body moves radially, reaches Reduce the effect of armature spindle body and the shock of case lid, and then reach the effect in the service life of Extending Rotor axle body.
Preferably, the side of described first sealed groove is provided with second sealed groove coaxial with armature spindle body, institute Being provided with the second sealing member in stating the second sealed groove, the diameter of described second sealing member is less than the diameter of the first sealing member.
By using technique scheme, owing to the diameter of the second sealing member is less than the first seal diameter, when first is close When abutting between sealing with case lid, the second sealing member does not contacts with case lid, it is ensured that the integrity of the second sealing member, when first seals Part is by after case lid heavy wear, and the second sealing member abuts with case lid, thus reaches to continue between sealed platform cover and armature spindle body The effect in gap, it is to avoid dust or corrosivity are passed through in gap between case lid and armature spindle body, it is to avoid further to armature spindle The corrosion of body, reaches the effect in the service life of Extending Rotor axle body.
Preferably, described armature spindle body is provided with lightening recesses, and the sidewall of described lightening recesses is provided with crashproof groove, The crashproof elastic component that elastic reaction abuts it is provided with case lid in described crashproof groove.
By using technique scheme, due to the setting of lightening recesses, the weight of armature spindle body greatly reduces, rotor Axle body is positioned at the case lid that is partially installed at lightening recesses, is connected with the drive shaft of motor simultaneously, plays transmission rotatory force Effect, armature spindle body is abutted with case lid by crashproof elastic component, it is to avoid armature spindle body and the axial impact of case lid, reaches The effect of less armature spindle body shock case lid, and then reach the effect in the service life of Extending Rotor axle body, on the other hand, Crashproof elastic component abuts with case lid, the gap between sufficiently sealed lightening recesses sidewall and case lid, it is to avoid dust or corrosivity gas Body enters, and reaches fine sealing effectiveness, it is to avoid armature spindle body is corroded effect by dust or corrosive gas further further Really.
Preferably, described crashproof groove is diamond structure along the axial cross section of armature spindle body.
By using technique scheme, owing to the cross section of crashproof groove is diamond structure, crashproof elastic component is also rhombus Structure, time between case lid and armature spindle body along the axial relative movement of armature spindle body, after crashproof elastic component is extruded, crashproof The rhombus wedge angle of elastic component can be pressed on the sidewall of lightening recesses by case lid, thus reaches to avoid armature spindle body and case lid edge The effect of the axially opposing shock of armature spindle body, reaches the effect in Extending Rotor axle body service life.
In sum, this utility model has the advantages that
1, by damping groove and the setting of elastic component, it is possible to avoid the mutual shock between the impeller disk and armature spindle body Effect, it is to avoid the impeller disk or the damage of armature spindle body.
2, owing to installing recess sidewall by the abutting between elastic component and the impeller disk, the sidewall of installation groove and the impeller disk Between gap fully filled by elastic component, it is to avoid dust enters between the impeller disk and armature spindle body, thus reaches fine Sealing effectiveness;
3, it is symmetrical structure due to the lobe of arcuate structure, it is possible to play the effect of centering, it is possible to reach the most fixed Position effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the present embodiment structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of the present embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of part A in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing of C portion in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing of part B in Fig. 2.
In figure: 1, armature spindle body;11, groove is installed;111, damping groove;112, elastic component;113, vibration damping sheet;12、 Lobe;13, the first sealed groove;131, the first sealing member;14, the second sealed groove;141, the second sealing member;15, loss of weight Groove;16, crashproof groove;161, crashproof elastic component;17, first shoulder axle.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment, this utility model is described in detail.
Embodiment:
A kind of armature spindle, sees figures.1.and.2, and it includes the armature spindle body 1 that elongate cylinder is shaft-like, armature spindle body 1 Middle part is provided with two and installs groove 11, installs groove 11 and is coaxially disposed with armature spindle body 1, is used for installing in installing groove 11 Impeller disk (not shown), the junction, lateral wall installing groove 11 sidewall and armature spindle body 1 is provided with chamfering.
With reference to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the sidewall installing groove 11 is provided with damping groove 111, installs arbitrary sidewall of groove 11 Being provided with two damping grooves 111, damping groove 111 is trapezium structure along the axial cross section of armature spindle body 1, damping groove The aperture area of 111 is more than the diapire of damping groove 111, and the sidewall of damping groove 111 is towards installing groove 11 direction, and damping is recessed Being provided with elastic component 112 in groove 111, elastic component 112 is also trapezium structure, the material preferred rubber of elastic component 112, elastic component One end of 112 is fixed in damping groove 111, and the other end protrudes damping groove 111 and offsets with impeller disk sidewall, it is possible to reduce leaf Shock between wheel disc and armature spindle body 1, elastic component 112 is positioned at one end of installation groove 11 and is provided with vibration damping sheet 113, damping Sheet 113 is one-body molded with elastic component 112, and the cross section of vibration damping sheet 113 is more than the cross section of elastic component 112, and i.e. vibration damping sheet 113 is in damping Projection on groove 111 sidewall, more than the opening of damping groove 111, when the impeller disk moves to installation groove 11 sidewall, works as bullet Property part 112 be pressed completely in entrance damping groove 111, vibration damping sheet 113 is being installed between groove 11 sidewall and the impeller disk, keeps away Exempt from the shock causing the impeller disk with installing groove 11, thus reach to avoid the impact effects between the impeller disk and armature spindle body 1, And then reach the effect extending the impeller disk and armature spindle body 1 service life.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the diagram left end installing groove 11 in the diagram leftmost side is provided with lobe 12, convex Playing portion 12 to be coaxially disposed with armature spindle body 1, lobe 12 is one-body molded with armature spindle body 1, and lobe 12 is along armature spindle originally The axial cross section of body 1 can be rectangular configuration, triangular structure, arcuate structure, here our preferred arcuate structure, armature spindle this Lobe 12 on body 1 and the medial wall male-female of case lid (not shown), type structure is symmetrical structure, it is possible to it is right to play In effect, it is possible to reach good locating effect, it is to avoid armature spindle body 1 rotate during axially rock along it.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 5, armature spindle body 1 is positioned to be installed the both sides of groove 11 and lobe 12 and is provided with the One shoulder axle 17, the diameter of first shoulder axle 17 is less than armature spindle body 1, and first shoulder axle 17 becomes with armature spindle body 1 one Type, the lateral wall of first step axle is provided with some the first ring-type sealed grooves 13, and the first sealed groove 13 is with armature spindle originally Body 1 concentric is arranged, and the cross section of the first sealed groove 13 is rectangular configuration, is fixedly installed first close in the first sealed groove 13 Sealing 131, the material preferred rubber of the first sealing member 131, it is provided with mutually isostructural between adjacent first sealed groove 13 Two sealed grooves 14, are provided with the second sealing member 141 in the second sealed groove 14, the limited rubber of material of the second sealing member 141, The diameter of the first sealing ring is more than the diameter of the second sealing ring, and first the first sealing member 131 abuts with case lid medial wall, is used for keeping away Exempt from dust or corrosive gas gap between case lid and first step axle and flow to the two ends of armature spindle, prevent further dust or The corrosive gas corrosion to armature spindle body 1, after the first sealing member 131 is worn and torn by case lid, the second sealing member 141 and case lid Abut, extend the sealing between case lid and first shoulder axle 17, meanwhile, the first relative case of sealing member the 131, second sealing member 141 Lid rotates, it is possible to play the effect of cleaning case lid medial wall.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 5, armature spindle body 1 is provided with lightening recesses 15, and lightening recesses 15 is circulus, subtracts Weight groove 15 is arranged with armature spindle body 1 concentric, and lightening recesses 15 lays respectively at the both sides of first shoulder axle 17, lightening recesses The sidewall of 15 is provided with crashproof groove 16, and crashproof groove 16 is diamond structure along the axial of armature spindle body 1, in crashproof groove 16 Being provided with crashproof elastic component 161, the material preferred rubber of crashproof elastic component 161, crashproof elastic component 161 is similarly diamond structure, Crashproof elastic component 161 protrudes the part of crashproof groove 16 and abuts with case lid, it is possible to avoid axially hitting of armature spindle body 1 and case lid Hit, when armature spindle moves along its axially opposing case lid, case lid by extrude crashproof elastic component 161, crashproof elastic component 161 due to For diamond structure, crashproof elastic component 161 tilts compression, and the part that crashproof elastic component 161 protrudes is pressed against lightening recesses 15 On sidewall, prevent crashproof elastic component 161 from being pressed the crashproof groove 16 of entrance completely, it is to avoid cause case lid and armature spindle body 1 it Between shock, play well isolation and the effect of groove 11 sidewall and case lid be installed.
The above is only preferred implementation of the present utility model, and protection domain of the present utility model is not limited merely to Above-described embodiment, all technical schemes belonged under this utility model thinking belong to protection domain of the present utility model.Should refer to Go out, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the some improvement under this utility model principle premise and Retouching, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. an armature spindle, including armature spindle body (1), is characterized in that: described armature spindle body (1) is coaxially arranged with for solid Determining the installation groove (11) of the impeller disk, the sidewall of described installation groove (11) is provided with damping groove (111), described damping groove (111) elastic component (112) that elastic reaction abuts with the impeller disk it is provided with in.
Armature spindle the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described elastic component (112) is towards installing the one of groove (11) Holding and extend in installing groove (11) and form vibration damping sheet (113), described vibration damping sheet (113) is being installed on groove (11) sidewall Projected area is more than the area of damping groove (111) opening.
Armature spindle the most according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described damping groove (111) is along the axle of armature spindle body (1) Being trapezium structure to cross section, the diapire area of described damping groove (111) is less than the aperture area of damping groove (111).
Armature spindle the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the lateral wall of described armature spindle body (1) is convex along its circumference Go out to be formed with case lid male-female for the lobe (12) preventing armature spindle body (1) from axially rocking along it.
Armature spindle the most according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described lobe (12) is axial along armature spindle body (1) Cross section is arcuate structure.
Armature spindle the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the lateral wall of described armature spindle body (1) is provided with ring-type The first sealed groove (13), described first sealed groove (13) and armature spindle body (1) concentric arrange, and described first seals Being provided with the first sealing member (131) in groove (13), described armature spindle body (1) is supported with case lid by the first sealing member (131) Connect.
Armature spindle the most according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the side of described first sealed groove (13) is provided with and turns The second sealed groove (14) that sub-axle body (1) is coaxial, is provided with the second sealing member in described second sealed groove (14) (141), the diameter of described second sealing member (141) is less than the diameter of the first sealing member (131).
Armature spindle the most according to claim 7, is characterized in that: described armature spindle body (1) is provided with lightening recesses (15), The sidewall of described lightening recesses (15) is provided with crashproof groove (16), is provided with elastic reaction in described crashproof groove (16) The crashproof elastic component (161) abutted with case lid.
Armature spindle the most according to claim 8, is characterized in that: described crashproof groove (16) is along the axle of armature spindle body (1) It it is diamond structure to cross section.
CN201620775829.3U 2016-07-21 2016-07-21 Armature spindle Expired - Fee Related CN205805986U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620775829.3U CN205805986U (en) 2016-07-21 2016-07-21 Armature spindle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620775829.3U CN205805986U (en) 2016-07-21 2016-07-21 Armature spindle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205805986U true CN205805986U (en) 2016-12-14

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620775829.3U Expired - Fee Related CN205805986U (en) 2016-07-21 2016-07-21 Armature spindle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205805986U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106965818A (en) * 2017-05-05 2017-07-21 成都大漠石油技术有限公司 large oil tank for railway transportation

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106965818A (en) * 2017-05-05 2017-07-21 成都大漠石油技术有限公司 large oil tank for railway transportation

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161214

Termination date: 20170721