CN205803710U - A kind of composite material - Google Patents

A kind of composite material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205803710U
CN205803710U CN201620658670.7U CN201620658670U CN205803710U CN 205803710 U CN205803710 U CN 205803710U CN 201620658670 U CN201620658670 U CN 201620658670U CN 205803710 U CN205803710 U CN 205803710U
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Prior art keywords
warp
parallel
fiber
graphene
composite material
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CN201620658670.7U
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唐林
唐一林
张金柱
刘顶
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Jinan Shengquan Group Share Holding Co Ltd
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Jinan Shengquan Group Share Holding Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of composite material, relate to textile technology field.This composite material is interwoven by warp and parallel, includes Graphene composite fibre at least part of described warp and/or at least part of described parallel, and the angle between described warp and described parallel is 0~90 °.At least part of warp of composite material of this utility model offer and/or at least part of parallel include Graphene composite fibre, composite material is made to have far-infrared functional and good antibacterial effect, resistance to water, additionally, angle between warp and parallel is arranged in the range of 0 to 90 ° so that composite material has good toughness and conformality.

Description

A kind of composite material
The application is application number 201620146765.0 (filing date on February 26th, 2016, entitled the one of innovation and creation Kind of composite material) divisional application.
Technical field
This utility model relates to textile technology field, particularly relates to a kind of composite material.
Background technology
Fabric is by intersecting by tiny soft and long thing, around knot, the flat film block thing connected and composed.Woven fabric is to be handed over by existence The yarn of fork relation is constituted;Knitted fabric is to be made up of the yarn existed around junction relationship;Adhesive-bonded fabric is by there is connection pass The yarn of system is constituted;3rd fabric is to intersect/constitute around the yarn of junction relationship by existing.
Along with weaving, weaving, the continuous advancement of Final finishing industrial technology and the raising of people's living standard, wear is optional Property more and more, in order to adapt to consumer demand, use new raw material combine new spinning technology can produce various newly Complex fiber material, then improved by the Final finishing technology of phase configuration, increase and improving product wear function, make product meet Close the demand of market development, be also the development trend of new product from now on.
Far infrared fabric is a kind of novel fabric, and it has good health care.Existing change the many employings of infrared fabric The method of ceramic material surfaces coating is made, and this kind of fabric water-wash resistance is poor, and fabric cannot have far-infrared functional for a long time.Cause This, develop the fabric that a kind of far-infrared functional keeps lasting fiber yarn to spin, will have the most wide market prospect.
Utility model content
A purpose of the present utility model is to propose a kind of composite material, and it contains Graphene composite fibre, has remote Infrared function and good antibacterial effect, resistance to water, the angle between warp and parallel is arranged in the range of 0 to 90 ° so that Composite material has good toughness and conformality.
Another purpose of the present utility model is to propose the composite material of a kind of low cost.
For reaching this purpose, this utility model by the following technical solutions:
A kind of composite material, is interwoven by warp and parallel, at least part of described warp and/or at least part of described latitude Including Graphene composite fibre in line, the angle between described warp and described parallel is 0~90 °.
Preferably, the angle between described warp and described parallel is 60~90 °.
Preferably, the angle between described warp and described parallel is 75~85 °.
Preferably, described warp includes the first warp containing Graphene composite fibre and does not contains the compound fibre of Graphene Second warp of dimension;And/or,
Described parallel includes the first parallel containing Graphene composite fibre and does not contains the of Graphene composite fibre Two parallels.
Preferably, at least one the second warps it are provided with between adjacent two described first warps;And/or,
At least one the second parallels it are provided with between adjacent two described first parallels.
Preferably, at least part of fiber in described first warp is Graphene composite fibre;And/or,
At least part of fiber in described first parallel is Graphene composite fibre.
Preferably, the fiber forming described first warp and/or described first parallel includes the first fiber and the second fiber, Described first fiber is Graphene composite fibre, and described first fiber is arranged on the periphery of described second fiber.
Preferably, described second fiber includes polyester fiber, polyster fibre, regenerated celulose fibre, polypropylene fiber, chinlon A kind of or the most several in fiber, aramid fiber, spandex fibre.
Preferably, described Graphene composite fibre includes fibrous matrix and is formed at the graphite on fibrous matrix outer peripheral face Alkene layer.
Preferably, the Graphene of described formation described Graphene composite fibre includes biomass Graphene.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
At least part of warp of composite material of this utility model offer and/or at least part of parallel include Graphene multiple Condensating fiber so that composite material has far-infrared functional and good antibacterial effect, resistance to water, it addition, between warp and parallel Angle be arranged in the range of 0 to 90 ° so that composite material has good toughness and conformality.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is one of structural representation of composite material of this utility model detailed description of the invention offer;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of the first warp that this utility model detailed description of the invention provides;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the Graphene composite fibre that this utility model detailed description of the invention provides;
Fig. 4 is the two of the structural representation of the composite material that this utility model detailed description of the invention provides;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the composite material that this utility model detailed description of the invention provides.
In figure, 1, warp;11, the first warp;12, the second warp;2, parallel;21, the first parallel;22, the second parallel; 31, the first fiber;311, fibrous matrix;312, graphene layer;32, the second fiber.
Detailed description of the invention
Further illustrate the technical solution of the utility model below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and by detailed description of the invention.
This utility model provides a kind of composite material, warp and parallel are interwoven, wherein, and at least part of warp And/or at least partly parallel including Graphene composite fibre, the angle between warp and parallel is 0~90 °.
On the one hand, at least part of warp and/or at least part of parallel include Graphene composite fibre so that composite surface Material has far-infrared functional and good antibacterial effect, resistance to water, and on the other hand, the angle between warp and parallel is arranged on 0 In the range of 90 ° so that composite material has good toughness and conformality.
Embodiment 1:
Present embodiments providing a kind of composite material, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, it is interwoven by warp 1 and parallel 2.Warp Angle between line 1 and parallel 2 is 90 °.Parallel 2 therein is formed by the general fibre of not graphene-containing, and warp 1 includes containing There is the first warp 11 of Graphene composite fibre and do not contain the second warp 12 of Graphene composite fibre.
The arrangement mode of the first warp 11 and the second warp 12 does not limits, in a preferred embodiment, as it is shown in figure 1, phase Between adjacent two the first warps 11, second warp 12 is set.This kind of set-up mode ensure fabric have far-infrared functional, The cost of fabric is reduced while antibacterial effect, resistance to water.
Further, at least part of fiber in the first warp 11 is Graphene composite fibre, i.e. in the first warp 11 Fiber can be with all Graphene composite fibres, it is also possible to a part is Graphene composite fibre, and a part is not graphene-containing General fibre.Such as, the fiber forming the first warp 11 includes the first fiber 31 and the second fiber 32, and the first fiber 31 is stone Ink alkene composite fibre, the second fiber 32 is the general fibre of not graphene-containing.
The arrangement mode of the first fiber 31 and the second fiber 32 does not limits, in a preferred embodiment, as in figure 2 it is shown, the Two fibers 32 are positioned at the middle part of the first warp 11, and the first fiber 31 is arranged on the periphery of the second fiber 32, further, and first Fiber 31 is paperwrapped on the second whole periphery of fiber 32.This kind of set-up mode can be that composite material reaches optimum far infrared merit Energy, resistance to water and antibacterial effect.
Second fiber 32 can but be not limited to be polyester fiber, polyster fibre, regenerated celulose fibre, polypropylene fiber, A kind of or the most several in nylon fibre, aramid fiber, spandex fibre.
First fiber 31, the i.e. structure of Graphene composite fibre can but be not limited to be as it is shown on figure 3, include middle part Fibrous matrix 311 and be formed at the graphene layer 312 on fibrous matrix 311 outer peripheral face, by by graphene-supported at fiber Matrix 311 surface is made.Wherein, fibrous matrix 311 can but be not limited to be polyester fiber, polyster fibre, regenerated cellulose A kind of or the most several in fiber, polypropylene fiber, nylon fibre, aramid fiber, spandex fibre.
Prepare Graphene technique can but be not limited to be: oxidation-reduction method with graphite as raw material, micromechanics are peeled off The biomass Graphene etc. that method, epitaxial growth method, CVD and the hydrothermal carbonization method with biomass resource as raw material prepare Deng.
After testing, the far infrared normal emittance of the composite material that the present embodiment provides reaches more than 0.85, and antibiotic rate reaches To more than 80%;Water-fastness number of times >=20 time.
Wherein, being not limited to is to arrange Graphene composite fibre in warp 1, it is also possible to as shown in Figure 4, warp 1 is not by The general fibre of graphene-containing is formed, and parallel 2 includes the first parallel 21 containing Graphene composite fibre and do not contains stone Second parallel of ink alkene composite fibre 22, it is also possible to be to be respectively provided with Graphene composite fibre in warp 1 and parallel 2.At parallel 2 The middle method arranging Graphene composite fibre is similar with warp, does not repeats them here.Even if arranging graphite in warp 1/ parallel 2 Alkene composite fibre, is also not limited to be containing Graphene composite fibre in aforesaid part warp 1/ parallel 2, it is also possible to will all Warp 1/ parallel 2 be disposed as warp 1/ parallel 2 containing Graphene composite fibre.
Angle between warp 1 and parallel 2 is not limited to be 90 °, and the preferred scope of its angle is 0~90 °, the most excellent Electing 60~90 ° as, much further preferably from 75~85 °, optimal value is 85 °, when arranging this angle, composite material can be made to have Excellent toughness and conformality.
Embodiment 2:
Present embodiments providing a kind of composite material, its structure is essentially identical with embodiment one, warp 1 and parallel 2 hand over Knit and form.Angle between warp 1 and parallel 2 is 90 °.Parallel 2 therein is formed by the general fibre of not graphene-containing, and warp Line 1 includes the first warp 11 containing Graphene composite fibre and does not contains the second warp 12 of Graphene composite fibre.The The arrangement mode of one warp 11 and the second warp 12 is as it is shown in figure 1, arrange second warp between adjacent two the first warps 11 Line 12.The fiber forming the first warp 11 includes the first fiber 31 and the second fiber 32, and the first fiber 31 is the compound fibre of Graphene Dimension, the second fiber 32 is the general fibre of not graphene-containing.
Difference is, the present embodiment the first fiber 31 i.e. generation type of Graphene composite fibre is, in spinning Graphene is introduced in fiber by journey make.
Embodiment 3:
Present embodiments providing a kind of composite material, its structure is essentially identical with embodiment one, warp 1 and parallel 2 hand over Knit and form.Angle between warp 1 and parallel 2 is 90 °.Parallel 2 therein is formed by the general fibre of not graphene-containing, and warp Line 1 includes the first warp 11 containing Graphene composite fibre and does not contains the second warp 12 of Graphene composite fibre.Shape The fiber becoming the first warp 11 includes the first fiber 31 and the second fiber 32, and the first fiber 31 is Graphene composite fibre, second Fiber 32 is the general fibre of not graphene-containing.The structure of the first fiber 31, i.e. Graphene composite fibre is as it is shown on figure 3, include Middle part fibrous matrix 311 and be formed at the graphene layer 312 on fibrous matrix 311 outer peripheral face, by by graphene-supported Make on fibrous matrix 311 surface.
Difference is, the arrangement mode of the present embodiment the first warp 11 and the second warp 12 is, as it is shown in figure 5, phase Before adjacent two the first warps 11, two the second warps 12 are set, reduce cost further.
Certainly, the quantity being arranged at the second warp 12 between adjacent first warp 11 is not limited to two, and preferably one To three.
When parallel 2 includes that the first parallel 21 and the second parallel 22 are that its arrangement mode is similar with warp, the most superfluous at this State.
Embodiment 4:
Present embodiments providing a kind of composite material, its structure is essentially identical with embodiment three, warp 1 and parallel 2 hand over Knit and form.Angle between warp 1 and parallel 2 is 90 °.Parallel 2 therein is formed by the general fibre of not graphene-containing, and warp Line 1 includes the first warp 11 containing Graphene composite fibre and does not contains the second warp 12 of Graphene composite fibre.The The arrangement mode of one warp 11 and the second warp 12 is, as it is shown in figure 5, arrange two second before adjacent two the first warps 11 Warp 12.The fiber forming the first warp 11 includes the first fiber 31 and the second fiber 32, and the first fiber 31 is combined for Graphene Fiber, the second fiber 32 is the general fibre of not graphene-containing.
Difference is, the present embodiment the first fiber 31 i.e. generation type of Graphene composite fibre is, in spinning Graphene is introduced in fiber by journey make.
Know-why of the present utility model is described above in association with specific embodiment.These descriptions are intended merely to explain this reality By novel principle, and the restriction to this utility model protection domain can not be construed to by any way.Based on explanation herein, Those skilled in the art need not pay performing creative labour can associate other detailed description of the invention of the present utility model, Within these modes fall within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a composite material, is interwoven by warp (1) and parallel (2), it is characterised in that at least part of described warp (1) And/or at least part of described parallel (2) includes Graphene composite fibre, between described warp (1) and described parallel (2) Angle is 0~90 °;
Described warp (1) includes the first warp (11) containing Graphene composite fibre and does not contains Graphene composite fibre Second warp (12);And/or,
Described parallel (2) includes the first parallel (21) containing Graphene composite fibre and does not contains Graphene composite fibre Second parallel (22);
At least part of fiber in described first warp (11) is Graphene composite fibre;And/or,
At least part of fiber in described first parallel (21) is Graphene composite fibre.
Composite material the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the folder between described warp (1) and described parallel (2) Angle is 60~90 °.
Composite material the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the folder between described warp (1) and described parallel (2) Angle is 75~85 °.
Composite material the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that arrange between adjacent two described first warps (11) There are at least one the second warps (12);And/or,
At least one the second parallels (22) it are provided with between adjacent two described first parallels (21).
5. according to the composite material described in any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that described Graphene composite fibre includes Fibrous matrix (311) and the graphene layer (312) being formed on fibrous matrix (311) outer peripheral face.
6. according to the composite material described in any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that the described Graphene of described formation is combined The Graphene of fiber includes biomass Graphene.
CN201620658670.7U 2016-02-26 2016-02-26 A kind of composite material Active CN205803710U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107119372A (en) * 2017-06-12 2017-09-01 南通强生石墨烯科技有限公司 Efficiently permanent graphene uvioresistant fabric and preparation method thereof
CN111286861A (en) * 2020-04-03 2020-06-16 红豆集团无锡红豆童装有限公司 Processing method of water-soft cotton knitted fabric

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106906567B (en) * 2017-02-24 2018-08-14 福建省百凯弹性织造有限公司 A kind of multi-functional ribbon of graphene-containing fiber
CN106906535B (en) * 2017-03-07 2018-12-07 杭州高烯科技有限公司 A kind of graphene/nylon 6 fabric and preparation method thereof with permanent far-infrared health care function
CN106884219B (en) * 2017-03-07 2019-07-16 杭州高烯科技有限公司 Graphene/nylon 6 fabric and preparation method thereof with permanent anti-ultraviolet function
CN109763235B (en) * 2018-12-06 2021-05-21 盛意成石墨烯科技(苏州)有限公司 Superfine high-density yarn-dyed fabric containing graphene modified fibers and preparation method thereof
CN109610075A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-04-12 永新纺织印染有限公司 A kind of antibacterial cotton polyamide fibre graphene twill fabric and its colouring method
CN113696581A (en) * 2021-07-22 2021-11-26 圣华盾防护科技股份有限公司 Water area rescue protective clothing fabric and protective clothing

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107119372A (en) * 2017-06-12 2017-09-01 南通强生石墨烯科技有限公司 Efficiently permanent graphene uvioresistant fabric and preparation method thereof
CN111286861A (en) * 2020-04-03 2020-06-16 红豆集团无锡红豆童装有限公司 Processing method of water-soft cotton knitted fabric

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CN205775081U (en) 2016-12-07

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