CN205803566U - A kind of device for uranium extraction from seawater continuously - Google Patents

A kind of device for uranium extraction from seawater continuously Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205803566U
CN205803566U CN201620675519.4U CN201620675519U CN205803566U CN 205803566 U CN205803566 U CN 205803566U CN 201620675519 U CN201620675519 U CN 201620675519U CN 205803566 U CN205803566 U CN 205803566U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shaping
tube chamber
machine
adsorbent
push pedal
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620675519.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王君
张宏森
刘琦
刘婧媛
魏新涛
李茹民
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Harbin Hai Ke Tuo Technology Development Co Ltd
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Harbin Hai Ke Tuo Technology Development Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620675519.4U priority Critical patent/CN205803566U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling

Abstract

This utility model relates to a kind of device for uranium extraction from seawater, specifically a kind of device for uranium extraction from seawater continuously.This device includes: can machine-shaping adsorbent system (1), can magnetic recovery adsorption system (2) and synchronized links system (3).This device by can the adsorbing material of machine-shaping and can being used in combination by magnetic adsorbing material after the meeting, play the not same-action of every kind of material simultaneously.Early stage uses the adsorbing material of machine-shaping to carry out first step absorption, plays the advantage that the cost of material is low, absorption rear impurity and uranium concentration and reduces, carries out magnetic adsorbent absorption, play the advantage that its absorption property is good.

Description

A kind of device for uranium extraction from seawater continuously
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of device for uranium extraction from seawater, specifically a kind of device for uranium extraction from seawater continuously.
Background technology
Along with the development of nuclear industry, people are increasing to the demand of uranium ore resource, and the exploitation dynamics of uranium ore is also Strengthen year by year.In recent years, the mining progress development of world's uranium ore is swift and violent.The most explored uranium ore is more at present, but wherein The uranium ore with extraction value only accounts for the 12-18% of total amount, and the uranium ore major part of China is unavailable uranium ore.At present, at nuclear power station In wide variety of presurized water reactor (such as Qinshan, Daya Bay nuclear power plant's heap-type of China) to the utilization rate of natural uranium resource the most about 1%, in world wide from the point of view of, the prospect of uranium resource is the most optimistic.Can exploit under 130 dollars/kilogram of the whole world at present Uranium resource is only 5,300,000 tons, and this also implies that, these natural uraniums are merely capable of supplying the nuclear power station of 530 1,000,000 kilowatts and make With 60 years, and the nuclear power station of 1,000,000 kilowatts that the current whole world is currently running was 372.Solve the uranium resource in global range short Scarce problem is extremely the most urgent.With the presence of there being the uranium resource of Development volue in a large number in the middle of sea water, total amount is about 45 hundreds of millions tons.Sea water carries Uranium is to solve the effective way that uranium resources in China is poor.
The key issue of the extraction of uranium from seawater is research and development efficient absorption materials, and researches and develops matched adsorbent equipment.Adsorption material The performance of material is had a great impact by pattern, size and the spatial arrangement of material.Along with material preparation and modification technology continuous Development and perfection, adsorbent many employings nano material, nano lamellar material is except having the character such as table that nano material generally has Outside the character such as face effect, small-size effect, quantum size effect, tunnel-effect, also there is a lot of unique character.Have each to different The feature of property;Simultaneously thickness be greatly lowered can cause the increase of material specific surface area and surface can raising.
But in existing extraction of uranium from seawater actual application, there is following technical problem: problem 1: adsorbent have employed Nanoparticulate, is not fixed easily, and it is more difficult to reclaim, and uses filter type to separate and easily blocks filter plate.Problem 2: adopt With extruding, it is sticked with molding and can solve the problem that nano material is difficult to filter, and low cost, but the absorbability meeting of material It is affected.Problem 3: using magnetic recovery is the mode that a good solution adsorbing material reclaims, and magnetic adsorptive material does not has Having the process through extruding, be sticked with molding, specific surface area is big, and absorption property is good, has preferably suction particularly with low concentration uranium Attached performance, but preparation material cost is high.Problem 4: be difficult to extracting the most continuously of sea water.
Utility model content
This application provides a kind of device for uranium extraction from seawater continuously for problem above, this device includes as shown in Figure 1: can Machine-shaping adsorbent system (1), can magnetic recovery adsorption system (2) and synchronized links system (3);Can machine-shaping inhale Attached dose of adsorption system (1) be as shown in Figure 2: the first push rod (1-1), the first push rod (1-1) side with the first cingulum (1-11), First push rod (1-1) front end is push pedal (1-2), and push pedal (1-2) is inserted in the first tube chamber (1-10), at the first tube chamber (1-10) Middle part be provided with interception net (1-7), bottom put can machine-shaping adsorbent (1-3), can machine-shaping adsorbent (1-3) be downside filter Net (1-8), is the water inlet pipe (1-4) with individual event valve (1-5) and the outlet pipe (1-9) with individual event valve (1-6) on the downside of filter screen, Outlet pipe (1-9) is connected with the second tube chamber (2-12);
Can the second push rod (2-6) in magnetic recovery adsorption system (2), the second push rod (2-6) side is with the second cingulum (2- 7), the second push pedal (2-3) is connected by connecting rod (2-5) with the second push rod (2-6), and the 3rd tube chamber is inserted in the second push pedal (2-3) (2-13), in, the second tube chamber (2-12) lower limb is fixing base plate (2-4), and top edge is the second push pedal (2-3);Such as accompanying drawing 3 institute Showing: the second push pedal (2-3) is provided with the hole (2-2) being connected to check valve (2-10), connecting rod is passed through in the second push pedal (2-3) top (2-5) electromagnetism filter screen (2-11) is connected, containing Electromagnetic Control line (1-14) in connecting rod (2-5), Electromagnetic Control line (1-14) End connects electromagnetism filter screen (2-11), and the other end is connected with controlling electromagnetic control apparatus;Electromagnetism filter screen (2-11) is arranged above the 3rd pipe Chamber (2-13), the 3rd tube chamber (2-13) is arranged above being connected to the drain pipe (2-1) of check valve (2-15);
Synchronized links system (3) includes fixing bar (3-2) and rotates gear (3-1), by rotation gear (3-1) respectively with First cingulum (1-11) and the second cingulum (2-7) connect, it is achieved can machine-shaping adsorbent system (1), can magnetic recovery Adsorption system (2) synchronizes to interlock.
In actual use, sea water is entered through can be adsorbed by machine-shaping adsorbent (1-3) by water inlet pipe (1-4) After, the first push rod (1-1) moves down, and enters in the second tube chamber (2-12) by drain pipe (1-9), now the second push rod (2- 6) moving up, electromagnetism filter screen (2-11) energizing magnetic, the magnetic adsorptive material in the 3rd tube chamber (2-13) is adsorbed In electromagnetism filter screen (2-11), the 3rd tube chamber (2-13), the solution after original absorption is discharged by drain pipe (2-1).Work as electromagnetism When filter screen (2-11) arrives the 3rd tube chamber (2-13) top, the first push rod (1-1) moves up new sea water and enters, and simultaneously second Push pedal (2-3) moves downward, and the liquid in the second tube chamber (2-12) enters in the 3rd tube chamber (2-13), now by hole (2-2) Electromagnetism filter screen (2-11) magnetic disappears, and magnetic adsorbent mixes with solution composition, carries out adsorption reaction, as the second push pedal (2-3) When contacting with fixing base plate (2-4), the first push rod (1-1) starts to move down, and completes a cyclic process, carries out next week The adsorption process of phase.
Beneficial effect: a kind of device for uranium extraction from seawater continuously of present study, by can machine-shaping adsorbing material and can magnetic Adsorbing material after the meeting is used in combination, and plays the not same-action of every kind of material simultaneously.Early stage uses the adsorbing material of machine-shaping Carry out first step absorption, play the advantage that the cost of material is low, absorption rear impurity and uranium concentration and reduce, carry out magnetic adsorbent suction Attached, play the advantage that its absorption property is good.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1: a kind of device for uranium extraction from seawater schematic diagram continuously.
Accompanying drawing 2: can machine-shaping adsorbent system (1) enlarged drawing.
Accompanying drawing 3: the second push pedal (2-3) top view.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1:
A kind of device for uranium extraction from seawater continuously, this device includes as shown in Figure 1: can machine-shaping adsorbent system (1), can magnetic recovery adsorption system (2) and synchronized links system (3);Can machine-shaping adsorbent system (1) such as accompanying drawing 2 Shown in: the first push rod (1-1), the first push rod (1-1) side is with the first cingulum (1-11), and the first push rod (1-1) front end is for pushing away Plate (1-2), push pedal (1-2) is inserted in the first tube chamber (1-10), is provided with interception net (1-7) at the first tube chamber (1-10) middle part, Bottom put can machine-shaping adsorbent (1-3), can machine-shaping adsorbent (1-3) be lower side screen (1-8), on the downside of filter screen for band There is the water inlet pipe (1-4) of individual event valve (1-5) and with the outlet pipe (1-9) of individual event valve (1-6), outlet pipe (1-9) and the second pipe Chamber (2-12) connects;
Can the second push rod (2-6) in magnetic recovery adsorption system (2), the second push rod (2-6) side is with the second cingulum (2- 7), the second push pedal (2-3) is connected by connecting rod (2-5) with the second push rod (2-6), and the 3rd tube chamber is inserted in the second push pedal (2-3) (2-13), in, the second tube chamber (2-12) lower limb is fixing base plate (2-4), and top edge is the second push pedal (2-3);Such as accompanying drawing 3 institute Showing: the second push pedal (2-3) is provided with the hole (2-2) being connected to check valve (2-10), connecting rod is passed through in the second push pedal (2-3) top (2-5) electromagnetism filter screen (2-11) is connected, containing Electromagnetic Control line (1-14) in connecting rod (2-5), Electromagnetic Control line (1-14) End connects electromagnetism filter screen (2-11), and the other end is connected with controlling electromagnetic control apparatus;Electromagnetism filter screen (2-11) is arranged above the 3rd pipe Chamber (2-13), the 3rd tube chamber (2-13) is arranged above being connected to the drain pipe (2-1) of check valve (2-15);
Synchronized links system (3) includes fixing bar (3-2) and rotates gear (3-1), by rotation gear (3-1) respectively with First cingulum (1-11) and the second cingulum (2-7) connect, it is achieved can machine-shaping adsorbent system (1), can magnetic recovery Adsorption system (2) synchronizes to interlock.

Claims (1)

1. a continuous device for uranium extraction from seawater, this device includes: can machine-shaping adsorbent system (1), can magnetic recovery Adsorption system (2) and synchronized links system (3);Can the first push rod (1-1) in machine-shaping adsorbent system (1), first Push rod (1-1) side is with the first cingulum (1-11), and the first push rod (1-1) front end is push pedal (1-2), and push pedal (1-2) is inserted in In first tube chamber (1-10), being provided with interception net (1-7) at the first tube chamber (1-10) middle part, bottom is put can machine-shaping adsorbent (1-3), can machine-shaping adsorbent (1-3) be lower side screen (1-8), be the water inlet pipe with individual event valve (1-5) on the downside of filter screen (1-4) with the outlet pipe (1-9) of individual event valve (1-6), outlet pipe (1-9) is connected with the second tube chamber (2-12);
Can the second push rod (2-6) in magnetic recovery adsorption system (2), the second push rod (2-6) side with the second cingulum (2-7), Second push pedal (2-3) is connected by connecting rod (2-5) with the second push rod (2-6), and the 3rd tube chamber (2-is inserted in the second push pedal (2-3) 13), in, the second tube chamber (2-12) lower limb is fixing base plate (2-4), and top edge is the second push pedal (2-3);Second push pedal (2-3) Being provided with the hole (2-2) being connected to check valve (2-10), the second push pedal (2-3) top connects electromagnetism filter screen by connecting rod (2-5) (2-11), containing Electromagnetic Control line (1-14) in connecting rod (2-5), Electromagnetic Control line (1-14) one end connects electromagnetism filter screen (2- 11), the other end is connected with controlling electromagnetic control apparatus;Electromagnetism filter screen (2-11) is arranged above the 3rd tube chamber (2-13), the 3rd tube chamber (2-13) it is arranged above being connected to the drain pipe (2-1) of check valve (2-15);
Synchronized links system (3) includes fixing bar (3-2) and rotates gear (3-1), by rotating gear (3-1) respectively with first Cingulum (1-11) and the second cingulum (2-7) connect, it is achieved can machine-shaping adsorbent system (1), can magnetic recovery absorption System (2) synchronizes to interlock.
CN201620675519.4U 2016-07-01 2016-07-01 A kind of device for uranium extraction from seawater continuously Expired - Fee Related CN205803566U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620675519.4U CN205803566U (en) 2016-07-01 2016-07-01 A kind of device for uranium extraction from seawater continuously

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620675519.4U CN205803566U (en) 2016-07-01 2016-07-01 A kind of device for uranium extraction from seawater continuously

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205803566U true CN205803566U (en) 2016-12-14

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112505264A (en) * 2021-02-08 2021-03-16 中国工程物理研究院核物理与化学研究所 A sea trial test device for uranium is carried to sea water

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112505264A (en) * 2021-02-08 2021-03-16 中国工程物理研究院核物理与化学研究所 A sea trial test device for uranium is carried to sea water

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161214

Termination date: 20200701

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee