CN205798341U - A kind of pouring gate structure being applied to nut casting - Google Patents

A kind of pouring gate structure being applied to nut casting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205798341U
CN205798341U CN201620524255.2U CN201620524255U CN205798341U CN 205798341 U CN205798341 U CN 205798341U CN 201620524255 U CN201620524255 U CN 201620524255U CN 205798341 U CN205798341 U CN 205798341U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ingate
section
molten metal
die cavity
liquid input
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620524255.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
钱连智
王和迪
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Guangdong Heng Cheng Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Guangdong Heng Cheng Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620524255.2U priority Critical patent/CN205798341U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of pouring gate structure being applied to nut casting, including die cavity, ingate, cross gate, sprue, during casting, molten metal is entered by sprue, distribution flows in cross gate, then die cavity is injected through ingate, described die cavity and ingate junction are ingate, described cross gate and ingate junction are runner gate, area of section at described runner gate is more than the area of section at ingate, postpone the rate of cooling of ingate, make molten metal that the liquid in foundry goods die cavity to be cooled down and have the prolongation of abundance, realize eliminating shrinkage cavity, shrinkage defect, process without chill and arrange, save a large amount of frock expense, eliminate because of chill issuable pore class defect, casting qualified rate is up to 100%.

Description

A kind of pouring gate structure being applied to nut casting
Technical field
This utility model relates to nut casting field, a kind of is applied to watering of nut casting Road structure.
Background technology
Various ironcastings, in producing without rising head, occur that shrinkage porosite, shrinkage cavity defect probability are higher, right The foundry goods scrappage having consistency requirements is high.Magnesium iron nut require its screw thread without casting flaw, right Mechanical castings is high with consistency requirements, and material is QT500-7A, in actual production Occur that shrinkage porosite and shrinkage cavity defect are shown in Fig. 1 at flange transition position, repeatedly improve the equal effect of technique and fail to understand Aobvious.Molten metal enters die cavity from ingate, and casting section thickness is relatively big, and rate of cooling is slow, after cooling Phase supplements without molten metal, is the principal element finally causing shrinkage porosite and shrinkage cavity in the product, for solving Certainly this problem, current major part is by accelerating the solution of the thinking of foundry goods rate of cooling, i.e. such as figure Shown in 2, chill is set in die cavity side, so that die cavity and running channel rate of cooling generally remain one Cause, though its product quality has improvement, but technological requirement can't be reached, especially for thickness The workpiece of wall, effect is the most inconspicuous, and too fast, easily with the cooling of die cavity joint at chill Produce the fault of construction of pore.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, this utility model provides one to be applied to nut casting Pouring gate structure.
This utility model solves its technical problem and be the technical scheme is that
A kind of be applied to nut casting pouring gate structure, including die cavity, ingate, cross gate, Sprue, during casting, molten metal is entered by sprue, distribution flows in cross gate, then warp Ingate injects die cavity, and described die cavity and ingate junction are ingate, described cross gate with Ingate junction is runner gate, and the area of section at described runner gate is more than cutting at ingate Face area.
Described ingate includes the cast section being connected with die cavity and the liquid input section being connected with cross gate, The sectional area of described liquid input section is more than the sectional area of cast section.
The sectional area of described liquid input section is 2 times to 4 times of the sectional area of cast section.
The sectional area of described liquid input section is 3 times of the sectional area of cast section.
Described ingate includes the cast section being connected with die cavity and the liquid input section being connected with cross gate, The molten metal volume that described liquid input section can accommodate can accommodate molten metal volume more than cast section.
The molten metal volume that described liquid input section can accommodate can accommodate metal liquid for cast section Long-pending 2 times to 4 times.
The molten metal volume that described liquid input section can accommodate can accommodate metal liquid for cast section Long-pending 3 times.
Described liquid input section is seamlessly transitted by a curved surface or inclined-plane with cast section.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: a kind of pouring gate structure being applied to nut casting, bag Include die cavity, ingate, cross gate, sprue, during casting, molten metal by sprue enter, Distribution flows in cross gate, then injects die cavity through ingate, and described die cavity is connected with ingate Place is ingate, and described cross gate and ingate junction are runner gate, at described runner gate Area of section, more than the area of section at ingate, postpones the rate of cooling of ingate, makes metal Liquid in foundry goods die cavity is cooled down by liquid the prolongation of abundance, it is achieved eliminate shrinkage cavity and porosity Defect, it is not necessary to chill processes and arranges, saves a large amount of frock expense, eliminates because chill can The pore class defect that can produce, casting qualified rate is up to 100%.
Accompanying drawing explanation
With embodiment, this utility model is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the defect schematic diagram of the nut in conventional casting techniques;
Fig. 2 is the pouring gate structure in conventional casting techniques;
Fig. 3 is pouring gate structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the front schematic view of this utility model ingate;
Fig. 5 is the side schematic view of this utility model ingate.
Detailed description of the invention
It is the knot of one specific embodiment of this utility model with reference to Fig. 3 to Fig. 5, Fig. 3 to Fig. 5 Structure schematic diagram, as it can be seen, a kind of be applied to nut casting pouring gate structure, including die cavity 1, Ingate 2, cross gate 3, sprue 4, during casting, molten metal enters by sprue 4, Distribution flows in cross gate 3, then injects die cavity 1 through ingate 2, and described die cavity 1 is with interior Running channel 2 junction is ingate, and described cross gate 3 is runner gate with ingate 2 junction, Area of section at described runner gate is more than the area of section at ingate.
As preferably, described ingate 2 include the cast section 21 that is connected with die cavity 1 and with The liquid input section 22 that cross gate 3 connects, the sectional area of described cast section 21 is more than liquid input section 22 Sectional area so that the cast molten metal volume that can accommodate of section 21 can more than liquid input section 22 Accommodate molten metal volume, postpone the rate of cooling of ingate 2, make molten metal to foundry goods die cavity 1 Interior liquid cooling has the prolongation of abundance, it is achieved eliminate shrinkage cavity and porosity defect, it is not necessary to cold Ferrum processes and arranges, saves a large amount of frock expense, eliminates because of the issuable pore of chill Class defect, casting qualified rate is up to 100%.
As preferably, the structure (position, corner as it can be seen, described ingate 2 cross section is square Carry out fillet process), described cast section 21 is smoothed by a curved surface or inclined-plane with liquid input section 22 Transition, prevents the sudden change of ingate 2 shape from affecting the conveying of molten metal, described cast section 21 2 times to 4 times of the sectional area that sectional area is liquid input section 22, cast section 21 and liquid input section The same length of 22 so that the molten metal volume that described cast section 21 can accommodate is for entering Liquid section 22 can accommodate 2 times to 4 times of molten metal volume, produces and process of the test concrete In, the molten metal volume that can accommodate in cast section 21 is that liquid input section 22 can accommodate molten metal When 2 times of volume are to 4 times, the molten metal rate of cooling of ingate 2 substantially with the gold of die cavity 1 Belong to liquid rate of cooling roughly the same, it is possible to when the effective molten metal supplemented in die cavity 1 cools down Shrink room, it is achieved eliminate shrinkage cavity and porosity defect.
In nut structure in the present embodiment, preferably by the sectional area of described cast section 21 Being generally configured as 3 times of sectional area of liquid input section 22, the most described cast section 21 can accommodate Molten metal volume is 3 times that liquid input section 22 can accommodate molten metal volume, now, Ji Kejie Save the molten metal in ingate 2, ensure that the quality of foundry goods, reach optimal economy and matter Control benefit.
In the present embodiment, die cavity 1 one type prepares six, is symmetrically distributed in cross gate about 3 Both sides, to improve the efficiency produced.
In the present embodiment, for the nut structure shown in figure, cast section 21 can be held The molten metal volume received is set to liquid input section 22 can accommodate 2 times to 4 times of molten metal volume, Preferably 3 times, in concrete implementation process, can be according to the concrete shape of product die cavity and body The long-pending volume that cast section 21 and liquid input section 22 are set, if the volume of cast section 21 be more than into The volume of liquid section 22 can realize postponing the effect of the rate of cooling of ingate 2, does not makees at this Describe in detail.
Above preferable enforcement of the present utility model is illustrated, certainly, this Utility model can be familiar with this area to use form different from the embodiment described above Technical staff in the conversion of the equivalent made on the premise of spirit of the present invention Or change accordingly, all should belong in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. one kind be applied to nut casting pouring gate structure, it is characterised in that: include die cavity (1), Ingate (2), cross gate (3), sprue (4), during casting, molten metal is by directly watering Road (4) enters, distributes in inflow cross gate (3), then injects through ingate (2) Die cavity (1), described die cavity (1) and ingate (2) junction are ingate, described Cross gate (3) and ingate (2) junction are runner gate, cutting at described runner gate Face area is more than the area of section at ingate.
A kind of pouring gate structure being applied to nut casting the most according to claim 1, its feature Be: described ingate (2) include the cast section (21) that is connected with die cavity (1) and The liquid input section (22) being connected with cross gate (3), the sectional area of described cast section (21) Sectional area more than liquid input section (22).
A kind of pouring gate structure being applied to nut casting the most according to claim 2, its feature It is: the 2 of the sectional area that sectional area is liquid input section (22) of described cast section (21) Again to 4 times.
A kind of pouring gate structure being applied to nut casting the most according to claim 3, its feature It is: the 3 of the sectional area that sectional area is liquid input section (22) of described cast section (21) Times.
A kind of pouring gate structure being applied to nut casting the most according to claim 1, its feature Be: described ingate (2) include the cast section (21) that is connected with die cavity (1) and The liquid input section (22) being connected with cross gate (3), described cast section (21) can accommodate Molten metal volume can accommodate molten metal volume more than liquid input section (22).
A kind of pouring gate structure being applied to nut casting the most according to claim 5, its feature It is: the molten metal volume that described cast section (21) can accommodate is liquid input section (22) 2 times to 4 times of molten metal volume can be accommodated.
A kind of pouring gate structure being applied to nut casting the most according to claim 6, its feature It is: the molten metal volume that described cast section (21) can accommodate is liquid input section (22) 3 times of molten metal volume can be accommodated.
8. according to a kind of pouring gate structure being applied to nut casting described in claim 2 or 5, its It is characterised by: described liquid input section (22) and cast section (21) are by a curved surface or inclined-plane Seamlessly transit.
CN201620524255.2U 2016-06-01 2016-06-01 A kind of pouring gate structure being applied to nut casting Expired - Fee Related CN205798341U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201620524255.2U CN205798341U (en) 2016-06-01 2016-06-01 A kind of pouring gate structure being applied to nut casting

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620524255.2U CN205798341U (en) 2016-06-01 2016-06-01 A kind of pouring gate structure being applied to nut casting

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105903905A (en) * 2016-06-01 2016-08-31 广东恒成科技股份有限公司 Pouring gate structure for nut casting
CN107876704A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-04-06 中国科学院金属研究所 A kind of inexpensive big module casting and molding method
CN109128114A (en) * 2018-07-03 2019-01-04 河南森源电气股份有限公司 A kind of foundry processing
CN110625072A (en) * 2019-10-29 2019-12-31 河北立中有色金属集团有限公司 Novel mould for multiple tensile test bars
CN111360205A (en) * 2020-04-23 2020-07-03 芜湖市金贸流体科技股份有限公司 One-outlet-multiple efficient gland sand core die

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105903905A (en) * 2016-06-01 2016-08-31 广东恒成科技股份有限公司 Pouring gate structure for nut casting
CN107876704A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-04-06 中国科学院金属研究所 A kind of inexpensive big module casting and molding method
CN107876704B (en) * 2017-11-30 2019-07-05 中国科学院金属研究所 A kind of big mould group casting and molding method of low cost
CN109128114A (en) * 2018-07-03 2019-01-04 河南森源电气股份有限公司 A kind of foundry processing
CN110625072A (en) * 2019-10-29 2019-12-31 河北立中有色金属集团有限公司 Novel mould for multiple tensile test bars
CN111360205A (en) * 2020-04-23 2020-07-03 芜湖市金贸流体科技股份有限公司 One-outlet-multiple efficient gland sand core die

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161214

Termination date: 20210601

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee