CN205797029U - Powder mixer - Google Patents
Powder mixer Download PDFInfo
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- CN205797029U CN205797029U CN201620662865.9U CN201620662865U CN205797029U CN 205797029 U CN205797029 U CN 205797029U CN 201620662865 U CN201620662865 U CN 201620662865U CN 205797029 U CN205797029 U CN 205797029U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种混合装置,具体说是食品粉料互相混合时使用的粉料混合机。The utility model relates to a mixing device, in particular to a powder material mixer used when food powder materials are mixed with each other.
背景技术Background technique
在食品加工行业中,粉料混合机通常在将两种或多种食品粉料均匀的混合在一起时使用,如在向面粉中加入添加剂时。In the food processing industry, powder mixers are usually used when mixing two or more food powders evenly together, such as when adding additives to flour.
目前,食品加工行业中使用的粉料混合机,包括呈卧式布置的混合筒,混合筒侧壁顶部的一端有进料口,混合筒侧壁底部的另一端有出料口,混合筒内同心布置有转轴。所述转轴的一端通过轴承与混合筒的一端相连,转轴的另一端呈密封转动状穿过混合筒的另一端伸出在外,且转轴的外伸端与一电机的输出轴相连,位于混合筒内的那段转轴上自其一端到另一端间有呈连续布置的螺旋推进叶,螺旋推进叶的外边沿与混合筒的内壁间呈虚接触。使用时,工作人员先将待混合的两种以上的粉料从进料口送入到混合筒中;接着,启动电机,电机带动转轴转动、螺旋推进叶随着转轴转动,从而将待混合的粉料从混合筒的进料口一端向出料口一端输送,在此过程中螺旋推进叶对物料进行搅拌,从而完成混合;最后,混合完成后的粉料从出料口排出。这种粉料混合机在工作前,工作人员需要根据需要混合粉料的比例,先借助其他工具准备相应份量的粉料,且当需要混合的粉料量较大时,工作人员还需将准备好的粉料分成相应等份,一次一次的向混合筒中添加。整个准备过程较复杂,消耗的人力和时间均较多。另外,这种粉料混合机在工作时,仅有螺旋推进叶对粉料进行搅拌,搅拌量较小,粉料均匀混合的程度较低。为了提高混合的均匀程度,现有技术中是采用加长混合筒长度的方式来延长搅拌时间,提高搅拌量,但采用这种方式后,粉料混合机占用的空间较大。At present, the powder mixer used in the food processing industry includes a horizontally arranged mixing cylinder. One end of the top of the side wall of the mixing cylinder has a feed inlet, and the other end of the bottom of the side wall of the mixing cylinder has a discharge outlet. Rotating shafts are arranged concentrically. One end of the rotating shaft is connected with one end of the mixing cylinder through a bearing, and the other end of the rotating shaft protrudes through the other end of the mixing cylinder in a sealed rotation shape, and the extended end of the rotating shaft is connected with the output shaft of a motor, located in the mixing cylinder There are spiral propulsion blades arranged continuously from one end to the other end of the inner part of the rotating shaft, and the outer edge of the spiral propulsion blade is in virtual contact with the inner wall of the mixing cylinder. When in use, the staff first sends more than two kinds of powder materials to be mixed into the mixing cylinder from the feeding port; then, start the motor, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the screw propeller blade rotates with the rotating shaft, so that the powder to be mixed The material is conveyed from the inlet end of the mixing cylinder to the outlet end, and the screw blades stir the materials during the process to complete the mixing; finally, the powder after mixing is discharged from the outlet. Before working on this kind of powder mixer, the staff needs to prepare the corresponding amount of powder with the help of other tools according to the proportion of the powder to be mixed, and when the amount of powder to be mixed is large, the staff also needs to prepare The good powder is divided into corresponding equal parts and added to the mixing cylinder one at a time. The whole preparation process is more complicated and consumes more manpower and time. In addition, when this powder mixer is working, only the screw propeller blades stir the powder, the stirring amount is small, and the degree of uniform mixing of the powder is low. In order to improve the uniformity of mixing, in the prior art, the method of lengthening the length of the mixing cylinder is adopted to prolong the mixing time and increase the mixing volume, but after adopting this method, the space occupied by the powder material mixer is relatively large.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型要解决的问题是提供一种粉料混合机,该粉料混合机的前期准备工作较简单、消耗的人力和时间均较少,占用的空间较小、均匀混合的程度较高。The problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a powder material mixer, the preparatory work of the powder material mixer is relatively simple, consumes less manpower and time, occupies less space, and has a higher degree of uniform mixing.
为解决上述问题,提供以下技术方案:In order to solve the above problems, the following technical solutions are provided:
本实用新型的粉料混合机包括呈卧式布置的混合筒,混合筒一端的侧壁顶部有进料口,混合筒另一端的侧壁底部有出料口,混合筒内同心布置有转轴。所述转轴的一端通过轴承与混合筒的一端相连,转轴的另一端呈密封转动状穿过混合筒的另一端伸出在外,且转轴的外伸端与一电机的输出轴相连,位于混合筒内的那段转轴上自其一端到另一端间有呈连续布置的螺旋推进叶,螺旋推进叶的外边沿与混合筒的内壁间呈虚接触。其特点是所述进料口连接有主进料管,主进料管的侧壁上连接有不少于两个分进料管,分进料管上均有定量给料器。所述电机通过导线连接有控制器,所述定量给料器均通过导线与控制器相连。位于混合筒内的那段转轴上有螺旋反推叶,螺旋反推叶的螺旋方向与螺旋推进叶的螺旋方向相反,且螺旋反推叶的螺距小于所述螺旋推进叶的螺距,螺旋反推叶与混合筒的内壁间呈虚接触。The powder material mixer of the utility model includes a horizontally arranged mixing cylinder, with a feed inlet at the top of the side wall at one end of the mixing cylinder, a discharge opening at the bottom of the side wall at the other end of the mixing cylinder, and a rotating shaft concentrically arranged inside the mixing cylinder. One end of the rotating shaft is connected with one end of the mixing cylinder through a bearing, and the other end of the rotating shaft protrudes through the other end of the mixing cylinder in a sealed rotation shape, and the extended end of the rotating shaft is connected with the output shaft of a motor, located in the mixing cylinder There are spiral propulsion blades arranged continuously from one end to the other end of the inner part of the rotating shaft, and the outer edge of the spiral propulsion blade is in virtual contact with the inner wall of the mixing cylinder. It is characterized in that the main feed pipe is connected to the feed inlet, and no less than two sub-feed pipes are connected to the side wall of the main feed pipe, and quantitative feeders are provided on the sub-feed pipes. The motor is connected with a controller through wires, and the quantitative feeders are all connected with the controller through wires. There is a helical anti-thrust leaf on the section of the rotating shaft located in the mixing cylinder, the helical direction of the helical anti-thrust leaf is opposite to that of the helical propulsion leaf, and the pitch of the helical anti-thrust leaf is smaller than the pitch of the helical anti-thrust leaf, and the helical anti-thrust leaf There is virtual contact between the leaves and the inner wall of the mixing cylinder.
其中,所述定量给料器为螺旋型定量给料器。Wherein, the quantitative feeder is a screw type quantitative feeder.
采用以上方案,具有以下效果:The above scheme has the following effects:
由于本实用新型的粉料混合机的进料口连接有主进料管,主进料管的侧壁上连接有不少于两个分进料管,分进料管上均有定量给料器,电机通过导线连接有控制器,定量给料器均通过导线与控制器相连,位于混合筒内的那段转轴上有螺旋反推叶,螺旋反推叶的螺旋方向与螺旋推进叶的螺旋方向相反,且螺旋反推叶的螺距小于所述螺旋推进叶的螺距,螺旋反推叶与混合筒的内壁间呈虚接触。混合前,工作人员只需先将需要混合的粉料分别装入到定量给料器中;接着,将需要混合粉料的比例输入到控制器中即可。混合时,控制器即可根据之前设定的比例控制相应的定量给料器定量送出相应量的粉料到总进料管中。从而使得前期准备工作较简单,减少了人力的消耗。另外,利用螺旋推进叶和螺旋反推叶的配合可大大延长物料留在混合筒内的时间,从而进一步提高了搅拌量。因此,经过本实用新型粉料混合机的粉料,均匀混合的程度较高,占用的空间较小。Since the feed port of the powder mixer of the utility model is connected with a main feeding pipe, the side wall of the main feeding pipe is connected with no less than two sub-feeding pipes, and there are quantitative feeding pipes on the sub-feeding pipes. The motor is connected to the controller through wires, and the quantitative feeder is connected to the controller through wires. There is a helical reverse thrust blade on the shaft located in the mixing cylinder, and the helical direction of the helical reverse thrust blade is consistent with the helical direction of the helical pusher blade. The direction is opposite, and the pitch of the helical reverse thrust vane is smaller than that of the helical propulsion vane, and the helical reverse thrust vane is in virtual contact with the inner wall of the mixing cylinder. Before mixing, the staff only need to put the powder to be mixed into the quantitative feeder; then, input the proportion of the powder to be mixed into the controller. When mixing, the controller can control the corresponding quantitative feeder to quantitatively send the corresponding amount of powder to the total feeding pipe according to the previously set ratio. This makes the preparatory work simpler and reduces manpower consumption. In addition, the cooperation of the helical propulsion blade and the helical reverse propulsion blade can greatly prolong the time that the material stays in the mixing cylinder, thereby further increasing the mixing capacity. Therefore, the degree of uniform mixing of the powder passed through the powder mixer of the utility model is relatively high, and the occupied space is relatively small.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的粉料混合机的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a powder mixer of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
以下结合附图对本实用新型作进一步详细描述。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
如图1所示,本实用新型的混合机包括呈卧式布置的混合筒7,混合筒7一端的侧壁顶部有进料口2,混合筒7另一端的侧壁底部有出料口10,混合筒7内同心布置有转轴8。所述转轴8的一端通过轴承与混合筒7的一端相连,转轴8的另一端呈密封转动状穿过混合筒7的另一端伸出在外,且转轴8的外伸端与一电机1的输出轴相连,位于混合筒7内的那段转轴8上自其一端到另一端间有呈连续布置的螺旋推进叶9,螺旋推进叶9的外边沿与混合筒7的内壁间呈虚接触。所述进料口2连接有主进料管5,主进料管5的侧壁上连接有不少于两个分进料管4,分进料管4上均有定量给料器3,所述定量给料器3为螺旋型定量给料器3。所述电机1通过导线连接有控制器6,所述定量给料器3均通过导线与控制器6相连。位于混合筒7内的那段转轴8上有螺旋反推叶11,螺旋反推叶11的螺旋方向与螺旋推进叶9的螺旋方向相反,且螺旋反推叶11的螺距小于所述螺旋推进叶9的螺距,螺旋反推叶11与混合筒7的内壁间呈虚接触。As shown in Figure 1, the mixer of the present utility model comprises the mixing cylinder 7 that is arranged horizontally, and the sidewall top of one end of mixing cylinder 7 has feed inlet 2, and the sidewall bottom of mixing cylinder 7 other ends has discharge opening 10 , a rotating shaft 8 is arranged concentrically in the mixing cylinder 7 . One end of the rotating shaft 8 is connected to one end of the mixing cylinder 7 through a bearing, and the other end of the rotating shaft 8 is sealed and rotates and passes through the other end of the mixing cylinder 7 to protrude outside, and the extended end of the rotating shaft 8 is connected to the output of a motor 1 The shafts are connected, and the section of the rotating shaft 8 located in the mixing cylinder 7 has spiral propeller blades 9 arranged continuously from one end to the other end, and the outer edge of the spiral propulsion blade 9 is in virtual contact with the inner wall of the mixing cylinder 7 . The feed port 2 is connected with a main feed pipe 5, and the side wall of the main feed pipe 5 is connected with no less than two sub-feed pipes 4, and there are quantitative feeders 3 on the sub-feed pipes 4, The quantitative feeder 3 is a screw type quantitative feeder 3 . The motor 1 is connected with a controller 6 through wires, and the quantitative feeders 3 are connected with the controller 6 through wires. There is a helical reverse thrust blade 11 on the section of the rotating shaft 8 in the mixing tube 7, the helical direction of the helical reverse thrust blade 11 is opposite to that of the helical propulsion blade 9, and the pitch of the helical reverse thrust blade 11 is smaller than that of the helical propulsion blade. 9 pitch, the helical reverse thrust blade 11 is in virtual contact with the inner wall of the mixing cylinder 7.
工作时,工作人员先将需要混合的粉料分别装入到定量给料器3中。接着,将需要混合粉料的比例输入到控制器6中。然后,启动控制器6,控制器6控制电机1运行,电机1带动转轴8转动、螺旋推进叶9和螺旋反推叶11随着转轴8转动,粉料在被螺旋推进叶9向前推进一段距离后,又被螺旋反推叶11向后推进一段距离,由于螺旋反推叶11的螺距小于螺旋推进叶9的螺距,所以粉料最终是在慢慢前进,在此过程中螺旋推进叶9和螺旋反推叶11对物料进行充分搅拌,从而完成混合。最后,混合完成后的粉料从出料口10排出。During work, the staff first loads the powder materials that need to be mixed into the quantitative feeder 3 respectively. Then, the ratio of the powder to be mixed is input into the controller 6 . Then, start the controller 6, the controller 6 controls the operation of the motor 1, the motor 1 drives the rotating shaft 8 to rotate, the screw propulsion blade 9 and the screw reverse push blade 11 rotate with the rotating shaft 8, and the powder is pushed forward by the screw propulsion blade 9 for a period of time. After the distance, it is pushed back a certain distance by the spiral reverse thrust blade 11. Since the pitch of the spiral reverse thrust blade 11 is smaller than the pitch of the spiral propulsion leaf 9, the powder is finally advancing slowly. During this process, the spiral thrust blade 9 The material is fully stirred with the spiral reverse impeller 11 to complete the mixing. Finally, the powder after mixing is discharged from the discharge port 10.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620662865.9U CN205797029U (en) | 2016-06-29 | 2016-06-29 | Powder mixer |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201620662865.9U CN205797029U (en) | 2016-06-29 | 2016-06-29 | Powder mixer |
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| CN205797029U true CN205797029U (en) | 2016-12-14 |
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| CN201620662865.9U Expired - Fee Related CN205797029U (en) | 2016-06-29 | 2016-06-29 | Powder mixer |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105935565A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-09-14 | 江苏楷益智能科技有限公司 | Powder mixer |
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2016
- 2016-06-29 CN CN201620662865.9U patent/CN205797029U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105935565A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-09-14 | 江苏楷益智能科技有限公司 | Powder mixer |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161214 Termination date: 20170629 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |