CN205792734U - The disaster recovery drilling system that a kind of facing cloud calculates - Google Patents

The disaster recovery drilling system that a kind of facing cloud calculates Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205792734U
CN205792734U CN201620737350.0U CN201620737350U CN205792734U CN 205792734 U CN205792734 U CN 205792734U CN 201620737350 U CN201620737350 U CN 201620737350U CN 205792734 U CN205792734 U CN 205792734U
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network
backup
virtual machine
server
disaster recovery
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CN201620737350.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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袁凌
葛玮
陈翠娥
黄飞
张黎
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Abstract

The utility model discloses the disaster recovery drilling system that a kind of facing cloud calculates, including router, produce server cluster, backup server cluster, virtual machine backup and recovery system, disk array, disaster recovery control station, rehearsal service request simulator;Wherein, router connects external network, and connect the first production network and the second production network, every produces server and is connected to the first production network and the first backup network, every standby server is connected to the second production network and the second backup network, and virtual machine backup is connected to the first backup network and the second backup network with recovery system.This utility model provides virtual machine instantaneous recovery technology, standby server can directly use virtual machine backup and the Backup Data on recovery system, need not carry out data recovery by network, it is greatly accelerated the resume speed of virtual machine so that traditional resource needed for disaster rehearsal and time are substantially reduced.

Description

The disaster recovery drilling system that a kind of facing cloud calculates
Technical field
This utility model relates to the application in information security field, data protection field, relates to the void in field of cloud calculation The protection of plan machine and recovery field, specifically, relate to the disaster recovery drilling system that a kind of facing cloud calculates.
Background technology
Cloud computing a large amount of universal, is applied to the various application scenarios such as government, school, hospital, army, enterprise, Wherein turn to Floor layer Technology with server virtual.One physical server is passed through virtualization software by server virtualization technology (i.e. Hypervisor), fictionalizes multiple logical server, and each logical server can install different operating system, shares The hardware resource of physical server, thus realize improving hardware resource utilization, the target of the raising efficiency of management.Server virtual Change product and include VMware, Hyper-V, Xen/XenServer, KVM etc..
But, due to the enforcement of cloud computing, substantial amounts of server, storage concentrate in together use, the most a certain physics Server failure, then the multiple stage virtual machine run on it is then affected;Meanwhile, virtual machine itself is as user grasps by mistake The faults such as work, Malware cause data and application to damage, and therefore, when implementing cloud computing system, can consider to be equipped with virtual machine Backup product, virtual machine is backuped on the standby system that adds by timing, to protect the data on virtual machine and application.
After increasing virtual machine standby system, traditional technology needs to return on physical server by Backup Data, ability Enough carry out data, the recovery of application and perform disaster rehearsal, causing substantial amounts of time loss to be transferred to from standby system in data This process of physical server, the time causing disaster to be drilled is the longest, and rehearsal degree of difficulty is the highest, and therefore, user is the most not It is familiar with disaster recovery process.So, once there is disaster, owing to user is unfamiliar with the use of standby system, be delayed disaster recovery Time, it is impossible to reach disaster system design object.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the disaster recovery drilling system providing a kind of facing cloud to calculate, and solves existing holding Taking a substantial amount of time at data recovery procedure before the rehearsal of row disaster, the time causing disaster to be drilled is the longest, rehearsal difficulty journey Spend the highest problem.The purpose of this utility model is to build disaster recovery rehearsal environment, accelerates virtual machine resume speed, short Reconstruct whole cloud computing environment in time, make user perform disaster rehearsal business in the cloud computing environment of reconstruct, thus improve The disaster recovery capability of user, accelerates disaster recovery speed, prevents user to be unfamiliar with disaster recovery flow process and cause new accident.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
The disaster recovery drilling system that a kind of facing cloud calculates, including router, produces server cluster, standby server The backup of cluster, virtual machine and recovery system, disk array, disaster recovery control station, rehearsal service request simulator;Wherein, road Connected external network by device, and connect the first production network and the second production network, produce server cluster and produced clothes by multiple stage Business device composition, every described production server is connected to the first production network and the first backup network, backup server cluster Being made up of multiple stage standby server, every described standby server is connected to the second production network and the second backup network, empty The backup of plan machine and recovery system are connected to the first backup network and the second backup network, and disk array and virtual machine back up and recover System connects, and disaster recovery control station is connected to the second backup network, and rehearsal service request simulator is connected to the second production net Network.
Specifically, described router connects the first production network and the second production network by fire wall.
Further, also including intruding detection system, this intruding detection system is connected with router by fire wall, and even It is connected to the first production network and second produce in network.
As preferably, each described production server and standby server all use X86 server, all include at least 2 Processor, 2 network interface cards.
As preferably, described first produces network, the first backup network, the second production network, the second backup network for handing over Change formula Ethernet.
As preferably, described disk array uses the fiber optic protocols of standard, at least supports RAID0/1/5/10 redundant mode, At least 2 8Gb/S optical fiber interfaces, at least support 4 2.5 or 3.5 hard disks or solid state hard disc.
As preferably, described disaster recovery control station, rehearsal service request simulator all use desktop computer, all include at least 1 processor, 8GB internal memory, 1 display, 1 hard disk, 1 set keyboard and mouse, 1 Ethernet interface, 2 USB interface.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
(1) this utility model provides virtual machine instantaneous recovery technology, and standby server can directly use virtual machine to back up With the Backup Data on recovery system, it is not necessary to carry out data recovery by network, it is greatly accelerated the resume speed of virtual machine, Resource and time needed for making traditional disaster rehearsal are substantially reduced.
(2) this utility model is in use, and backup server cluster and production server cluster can be equipped with varying number Server, in backup server cluster, the quantity of server can be real much smaller than producing the quantity of server in server cluster Existing symmetrical arrangements, thus reduce the hardware investment needed for disaster recovery environment is built.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the system block diagram of this utility model-embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is described in further detail with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.Embodiment of the present utility model includes But it is not limited to the following example.
Embodiment
As it is shown in figure 1, the disaster recovery drilling system that a kind of facing cloud calculates, including router, intruding detection system, raw Produce server cluster, backup server cluster, virtual machine backup and recovery system, disk array, disaster recovery control station, rehearsal Service request simulator.
In the present embodiment, router connects external network, and connects the first production network and the second life by fire wall Producing network, intruding detection system is deployed in the first production network and second with bypass mode and produces network, produces server cluster Being produced server by multiple stage to form, the present embodiment is 4 and produces server, and being respectively and produce server 1 ~ 4, every produces service Device is connected to the first production network and the first backup network, and backup server cluster is made up of multiple stage standby server, this reality Executing example is 2 standby servers, respectively standby server 1 ~ 2, every standby server be connected to the second production network and Second backup network, virtual machine backup is connected to the first backup network and the second backup network with recovery system, disk array with Virtual machine backup is connected with recovery system, and disaster recovery control station is connected to the second backup network, rehearsal service request simulator It is connected to the second production network.
In the present embodiment, router, fire wall, intruding detection system conformance with standard agreement, further, in performance On, support gigabit networking environment.
Each production server and standby server all run the Hypervisor of same version, on Hypervisor Running virtual machine, Hypervisor uses the Exsi 5.5 of VMware.Each production server and standby server all use X86 Server, can use rack-mount server, has more than 2 processors, at least 2 network interface cards, a network interface card to connect and produces network, Another network interface card connects backup network.
In the present embodiment, first network, the first backup network, the second production network, the second backup network are produced for handing over Change formula Ethernet, meet ethernet standard, further, in performance, support gigabit or 10,000,000,000 network environments.
In the present embodiment, disk array uses the fiber optic protocols of standard, at least supports RAID0/1/5/10 redundant mode, At least 2 8Gb/S optical fiber interfaces, at least support 4 2.5 or 3.5 hard disks or solid state hard disc.
In the present embodiment, disaster recovery control station, rehearsal service request simulator use desktop computer, further, in property On energy, have at least 1 processor, 8GB internal memory, 1 17 cun of widescreen display, 1 hard disk, 1 set keyboard and mouse, 1 ether Network interface, 2 USB interface, run Windows7 operating system, according to Chrome browser and IE browser.
Virtual machine backup is to protect the virtual machine in virtualized environment with recovery system.This system mainly completes Under virtualized environment, such as VMware, Hyper-V, Xen/Xenserver, KVM etc., to virtual machine (include operating system, data, Application) back up and recover, it is achieved the disaster tolerance of data, prevent due to artificial maloperation, virus, attack, natural disaster, war Deng to application, the catastrophic collapse of data, belong to the disaster-tolerant backup product in information security field.
Virtual machine backs up the backup interface provided with recovery system by Hypervisor, copies to standby by virtual machine entirety Part storage.Backup mode can be backup, incremental backup and differential backup completely.Virtual machine backup can be to standby with recovery system Number is according to carrying out data de-duplication and compression, to reduce taking of back up memory space.
Virtual machine backup and recovery system use the backup of cloud auspicious virtual machine to complete the standby of virtual machine with recovery system V3.0 The functions such as part, recovery, instantaneous recovery.
The backup of cloud auspicious virtual machine has the property that with recovery system V3.0
(1) without proxy backup mode.
(2) support VMware vCenter and Esxi 4.x, each version such as 5.x, 6.x comprehensively.
(3) Citrix(XenServer is supported) 6.2,6.5 virtual machines are the most hot standby.
(4) support to be in operation, stop, the virtual machine of the various states such as time-out backs up.
(5) backup, differential backup, incremental backup completely are supported;Support time parameter method backs up.
(6) support instantaneous recovery, within level time second from any backup point (complete/increase standby/difference standby) at production system structure Build virtual machine and behaved.
(7) support compression disappear weight after any backup point (complete/increase standby/difference standby) recover.
(8) full Chinese Web graphical interfaces is supported.
(9) backup under XenServer independence host and pool environment is supported.
(10) support that CBT(change block is followed the tracks of).
(11) data de-duplication is supported;Support that point/increasing standby to difference standby point carries out data deduplication when recovering.
(12) storage of Backup Data encryption/compression is supported.
(13) support that permanent incremental backup, support increment point synthesize.
(14) support that application-consistent, Backup Data can verify that, Backup Data can be checked, whether verify it Correctly.
(15) support return to former machine and return to different machine, can return to specify storage or automatically select storage.
(16) backup of cloud auspicious virtual machine operates on X86 server with recovery system V3.0, and this server at least has 2 Processor, 8GB internal memory, 2 Ethernet cards, 1 optical fiber HBA card.
VMware Exsi 5.5 has the feature that
(1) naked metal architecture is used, it is not necessary to bindings system can build virtual platform.Hypervisor structure essence Letter, memory space shared after deployment is at below 200M.
(2) virtual machine can realize the repertoire of physical machine, (internal memory, CPU, network interface card, deposits as having the resource of oneself Storage), it is possible to specify individually IP address, MAC Address etc..
(3) performance monitoring function can be provided, the indexs such as the CPU in resource, network, disk utilization rate can be carried out reality Shi Tongji, and the resource bottleneck of current physical machine, virtual machine can be reflected.
(4) the main flow x86 server on existing market is supported.
(5) the storage array product of main flow on compatible existing market.
(6) mainstream operation system can run on x86 server on compatible existing market, especially includes following operation system System: Windows XP, Windows Vista, Windows 2000, Windows 2003, Windows 2008, Windows 8, Redhat Linux, Suse linux, Solaris x86, FreeBSD, Ubuntu, Debian, Mac OS etc., on virtual machine Operating system does not carry out any amendment and can run.
(7) HA function, when the host hardware in cluster or virtualization software break down, virtual on this main frame are provided Machine can be restarted on other main frame within cluster automatically.
(8) fault tolerant mechanism is provided, it is ensured that when the main frame of operation virtual machine breaks down, virtual machine can trigger automatically Bright failover, will not cause any loss of data or shutdown simultaneously.
(9) support virtual machine online shift function, no matter with or without shared storage, can not interrupt user use and Do not lose in the case of service real-time migration virtual machine, guaranteeing business continuity between servers.
(10) the other duplication of virtual machine-level based on LAN or WAN, independent of disk array can be realized, can be to void Plan machine data carry out duplication based on multiple time points.
(11) backup interface is provided, it is possible to compatibility seamless with third party's backup software carries out centralized backup to virtual machine.
(12) efficient scheduling memory and protection mechanism are provided, it is possible to realize being excessively used of internal memory.
(13) virtual machine supports multichannel virtual cpu (vSMP) technology, to meet the requirement of high capacity applied environment.
(14) virtual platform can be with built-in standard Virtual switch, it is achieved between virtual machine or virtual machine and physical machine it Between network scheduling, support the Network Isolation (supporting VLAN) between virtual machine on Same Physical machine.
(15) the 16 end-to-end optical-fibre channels of Gb are supported.
(16) virtual machine support directly accesses raw device, virtual-machine data is stored directly on LUN.
(17) having storage compacting allocative abilities, with above quota distribution memory capacity, can improve the utilization rate of storage, minimizing is deposited The demand of storage capacity.
(18) the online shift function of storage of virtual machine is provided, it is not necessary to interrupt or shut down the virtual machine that can will be currently running Position is stored to another from a storage position real-time migration.Support across different storage classes and different vendor's storage product Between migrate online.
(19) offer has the API of storage identification function, and making third party store manufacturer can storage software and virtualization Platform is preferably integrated, and makes virtual platform be capable of identify that functional characteristic and the status information of particular disk array.
(20) support the shared data file system across multiple LUN, at least 32 isomery logical volumes (LUN) can be polymerized, Support that the online LUN that adds in real time dynamically increases to realize cluster Volume Space, can support that at least 64TB capacity cluster is rolled up.Virtual machine literary composition Part system also supports that main flow stores the storage AUTOMATIC ZONING function of manufacturer.
Specific works process of the present utility model is as follows:
In use, the virtual machine production procedure produced on server cluster is: service request passes through road from external network Being arrived fire wall by device, fire wall conducts interviews and enters the first production network after controlling, and intruding detection system detection service is asked The most maliciously, if there being malice, then notice fire wall blocks this service request;After service request enters the first production network, arrive Reach concrete production server and virtual machine, after virtual machine completes service request, service result is returned to service source, service Request will not enter the first backup network.
In use, the virtual machine backup flow process produced on server cluster is: virtual machine backup and recovery system according to Backup method, BACKUP TIME and the strategy that configured in advance is good, backup virtual machine from concrete production server, including virtual machine On operating system, data, application program, the virtual machine after backup stores in disk array, and virtual machine Backup Data stream exists In first backup network, the first production network will not be entered.
In use, backup server cluster virtual machine instantaneous recovery flow process is: disaster recovery consing virtual machine Backup and recovery system are mutual with the Hypervisor on backup server cluster, according to recovering prediction scheme, recover virtual machine successively, And rebuild the calculating resource required for virtual machine runs and network environment, the Backup Data required for virtual machine operation is by virtual machine Backup provides with recovery system, does not return in backup server cluster, and Hypervisor is accessed by the second backup network Virtual-machine data, the data of virtual machine itself will not enter the second production network.
In use, disaster recovery rehearsal flow process is: utilize backup server cluster virtual machine instantaneous recovery flow process instantaneous Recover virtual machine and the network environment generated, rehearsal service request simulator analog subscriber service request, access standby server Virtual machine in cluster and service, directly use application, it is achieved disaster recovery is drilled.
In use, disaster recovery flow process is: use backup server cluster virtual machine instantaneous recovery flow process, instantaneous recovery Virtual machine and network environment, then utilize fire wall that service request is sent to the second production network, then can externally provide clothes Business, completes disaster recovery.
According to above-described embodiment, this utility model just can be realized well.What deserves to be explained is, based on above-mentioned design principle On the premise of, for solving same technical problem, though some nothings made on architecture basics disclosed in the utility model Substantial change or polishing, the essence of the technical scheme used is still as this utility model, therefore it should also be as at this The protection domain of utility model.

Claims (7)

1. the disaster recovery drilling system that a facing cloud calculates, it is characterised in that include router, produce server cluster, The backup of backup server cluster, virtual machine and recovery system, disk array, disaster recovery control station, rehearsal service request simulation Device;Wherein, router connect external network, and connect the first production network and second produce network, produce server cluster by Multiple stage produces server composition, and every described production server is connected to the first production network and the first backup network, standby Server cluster is made up of multiple stage standby server, and every described standby server is connected to the second production network and second standby Part network, virtual machine backup is connected to the first backup network and the second backup network, disk array and virtual machine with recovery system Backup is connected with recovery system, and disaster recovery control station is connected to the second backup network, and rehearsal service request simulator is connected to Second produces network.
The disaster recovery drilling system that a kind of facing cloud the most according to claim 1 calculates, it is characterised in that described route Device connects the first production network and second by fire wall and produces network.
A kind of facing cloud the most according to claim 1 calculate disaster recovery drilling system, it is characterised in that also include into Invading detecting system, this intruding detection system is connected with router by fire wall, and is connected to the first production network and the second life Produce in network.
The disaster recovery drilling system that a kind of facing cloud the most according to claim 1 calculates, it is characterised in that each described Produce server and standby server all uses X86 server, all include at least 2 processors, 2 network interface cards.
The disaster recovery drilling system that a kind of facing cloud the most according to claim 1 calculates, it is characterised in that described first Production network, the first backup network, the second production network, the second backup network are switching Ethernet.
The disaster recovery drilling system that a kind of facing cloud the most according to claim 1 calculates, it is characterised in that described disk Array uses the fiber optic protocols of standard, at least supports RAID0/1/5/10 redundant mode, at least 2 8Gb/S optical fiber interfaces, extremely Support 4 2.5 or 3.5 hard disks or solid state hard disc less.
The disaster recovery drilling system that a kind of facing cloud the most according to claim 1 calculates, it is characterised in that described disaster Recovery console, rehearsal service request simulator all use desktop computer, all include at least 1 processor, 8GB internal memory, 1 display Device, 1 hard disk, 1 set keyboard and mouse, 1 Ethernet interface, 2 USB interface.
CN201620737350.0U 2016-07-13 2016-07-13 The disaster recovery drilling system that a kind of facing cloud calculates Expired - Fee Related CN205792734U (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106598787A (en) * 2016-12-31 2017-04-26 云宏信息科技股份有限公司 Xen-based agent-free backup and recovery method and system
CN108804248A (en) * 2017-04-28 2018-11-13 南京壹进制信息技术股份有限公司 A kind of automatic Verification method of volume real-time guard data
CN110730095A (en) * 2019-10-09 2020-01-24 北京华电天仁电力控制技术有限公司 Cloud computing platform-oriented data security emergency drilling method and system
CN110727501A (en) * 2019-09-29 2020-01-24 上海英方软件股份有限公司 Practicing method and system based on virtual machine backup data
CN111541782A (en) * 2020-07-07 2020-08-14 北京东方通科技股份有限公司 Security emergency drilling method and system for cloud computing platform
CN112583671A (en) * 2020-12-14 2021-03-30 上海英方软件股份有限公司 Method and system for practicing virtual machine through proxy gateway

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106598787A (en) * 2016-12-31 2017-04-26 云宏信息科技股份有限公司 Xen-based agent-free backup and recovery method and system
CN108804248A (en) * 2017-04-28 2018-11-13 南京壹进制信息技术股份有限公司 A kind of automatic Verification method of volume real-time guard data
CN110727501A (en) * 2019-09-29 2020-01-24 上海英方软件股份有限公司 Practicing method and system based on virtual machine backup data
CN110727501B (en) * 2019-09-29 2021-12-17 上海英方软件股份有限公司 Practicing method and system based on virtual machine backup data
CN110730095A (en) * 2019-10-09 2020-01-24 北京华电天仁电力控制技术有限公司 Cloud computing platform-oriented data security emergency drilling method and system
CN111541782A (en) * 2020-07-07 2020-08-14 北京东方通科技股份有限公司 Security emergency drilling method and system for cloud computing platform
CN111541782B (en) * 2020-07-07 2020-11-24 北京东方通科技股份有限公司 Security emergency drilling method and system for cloud computing platform
CN112583671A (en) * 2020-12-14 2021-03-30 上海英方软件股份有限公司 Method and system for practicing virtual machine through proxy gateway

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