CN205791798U - A household intelligent remote power control system distribution box - Google Patents
A household intelligent remote power control system distribution box Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205791798U CN205791798U CN201620475381.3U CN201620475381U CN205791798U CN 205791798 U CN205791798 U CN 205791798U CN 201620475381 U CN201620475381 U CN 201620475381U CN 205791798 U CN205791798 U CN 205791798U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cover
- intelligent
- relay
- switch
- power
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
Links
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 claims 2
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 27
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Distribution Board (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及家用配电箱,特别涉及一种家用智能远程电力控制系统配电箱。The invention relates to a household distribution box, in particular to a household intelligent remote power control system distribution box.
背景技术Background technique
现有的家庭用电控制主要是采用手动控制,即通过手动开关按钮来控制家庭用电负载的通断,该种方式的配置成本低,但对家庭用电负载进行控制时极不方便,每天都要通过手动的方式打开相应的家庭用电负载的开关,操作起来十分不便,而且在打雷或者发生意外事故,需要快速进行断电时,因为不在家或者安装位置过高不利于及时切断,导致的火灾或者电器烧毁等严重事故,造成大量没必要的生命财产损失。The existing household electricity control mainly adopts manual control, that is, the on-off of the household electricity load is controlled by the manual switch button. The configuration cost of this method is low, but it is extremely inconvenient to control the household electricity load. It is very inconvenient to operate the switch of the corresponding household electrical load by manual means, and when there is a thunderstorm or an accident, when it is necessary to quickly cut off the power, because it is not at home or the installation location is too high, it is not conducive to cutting off in time, resulting in Serious accidents such as fires or electrical burnouts have caused a lot of unnecessary loss of life and property.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是针对现有技术的上述缺陷,提供一种结构简单、使用方便、家用智能远程电力控制系统配电箱,在保证手动控制的基础上同时可以实现手机远程控制家庭用电。The purpose of the present invention is to address the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, and provide a simple structure, easy to use, household intelligent remote power control system distribution box, which can realize the remote control of household electricity by mobile phone on the basis of ensuring manual control.
为解决现有技术的上述缺陷,本发明提供的技术方案是:一种家用智能远程电力控制系统配电箱,包括箱体和箱盖,所述箱体空腔中部设有电工标准导轨,所述箱体空腔的左下角固定有电箱低压电源,所述电工标准导轨上安装至少一个智能继电器开关、一个智能电控主机和机械漏电开关,每个所述智能继电器开关上均设有一个7P双并线数据和电力传送接口公端和一个7P双并线数据和电力传输接口母端,单个智能继电器开关可以通过数据和电力接口公端对另一个智能继电器数据和电力接口母端的方式进行串联操作并实现数据和电力传输;智能电控主机上设有一个数据和电力接口母端,所述电箱低压电源接入的电源电压为220V,通过电箱低压电源内部变压器将220V电源转换为供电子元器件使用的低压电源,转换出的低压电源与智能电控主机电源输入接口连接;所述电箱低压电源与所述智能电控主机电连接,所述智能电控主机至少控制一个所述智能继电器开关。In order to solve the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the technical solution provided by the present invention is: a household intelligent remote power control system distribution box, including a box body and a box cover, and an electrical standard guide rail is provided in the middle of the cavity of the box body. The lower left corner of the box cavity is fixed with a low-voltage power supply of the electric box, and at least one intelligent relay switch, an intelligent electric control host and a mechanical leakage switch are installed on the electrical standard rail, and each of the intelligent relay switches is provided with a 7P dual parallel data and power transmission interface male end and a 7P dual parallel data and power transmission interface female end, a single smart relay switch can be connected to another smart relay data and power interface female end through the data and power interface male end Operate in series and realize data and power transmission; there is a data and power interface female terminal on the intelligent electronic control host, the power supply voltage connected to the low-voltage power supply of the electric box is 220V, and the 220V power supply is converted to A low-voltage power supply for electronic components, the converted low-voltage power supply is connected to the power input interface of the intelligent electronic control host; the low-voltage power supply of the electric box is electrically connected to the intelligent electronic control host, and the intelligent electronic control host controls at least one Described smart relay switch.
作为本发明家用智能远程电力控制系统配电箱的一种改进,所述箱盖包括电箱面盖和电箱面盖门板,所述电箱面盖上设有供所述智能继电器开关、智能电控主机和机械漏电开关安装定位通孔,所述电箱面盖和电箱面盖门板通过转轴连接,所述箱体的前后两侧均间隔设有多个进线孔。As an improvement of the distribution box of the household intelligent remote power control system of the present invention, the box cover includes an electric box cover and an electric box cover door panel, and the electric box cover is provided with a switch for the intelligent relay, an intelligent The electric control host and the mechanical leakage switch are installed and positioned through holes, the electric box cover and the electric box cover door are connected by a rotating shaft, and a plurality of inlet holes are arranged at intervals on both sides of the front and rear of the box.
作为本发明家用智能远程电力控制系统配电箱的一种改进,所述智能继电器开关包括继电器开关底壳和继电器开关面盖,所述继电器开关底壳和继电器开关面盖扣接,形成一个安装电路元器件的空腔,所述空腔内设有控制线路板和继电器安装底板,所述继电器安装底板的上端中部设有继电器,所述继电器安装底板的上端一侧设有进线端子,所述继电器安装底板的上端另一侧设有出线端子,所述进线端子与所述继电器之间设有互感器,所述控制线路板上电连接有按键线路板,所述按键线路板上间隔设有多个轻触开关,所述继电器开关面盖的中部对应每个轻触开关的位置均设有一个轻触开关按键,所述继电器开关底壳的底部设有用于连接电工标准导轨的卡槽,所述卡槽的一侧设有一将继电器开关底壳固定在所述电工标准导轨的卡扣,控制线路板上设有用于数据传输的数据传送接口公端和数据传输接口母端。As an improvement of the distribution box of the household intelligent remote power control system of the present invention, the intelligent relay switch includes a relay switch bottom case and a relay switch cover, and the relay switch bottom case and the relay switch cover are buckled together to form an installation A cavity for circuit components, the cavity is provided with a control circuit board and a relay installation base, a relay is provided in the middle of the upper end of the relay installation base, and an incoming line terminal is provided on the upper side of the relay installation base, so The other side of the upper end of the relay installation base plate is provided with an outgoing line terminal, a transformer is provided between the incoming line terminal and the relay, the control circuit board is electrically connected to a key circuit board, and the key circuit board is spaced A plurality of tact switches are provided, and the middle part of the relay switch surface cover is provided with a tact switch button corresponding to the position of each tact switch. One side of the card slot is provided with a buckle for fixing the bottom case of the relay switch on the electrical standard guide rail, and the control circuit board is provided with a data transmission interface male end and a data transmission interface female end for data transmission.
作为本发明家用智能远程电力控制系统配电箱的一种改进,所述继电器开关面盖的两侧分别设有一个台阶,在两侧的所述台阶上对应所述进线端子和出线端子的位置均设有一通孔,在所述台阶上还设有一块将所述通孔盖住、并可以旋转一定角度打开的触电保护盖;As an improvement of the distribution box of the household intelligent remote power control system of the present invention, a step is provided on both sides of the relay switch cover, and the steps on both sides correspond to the positions of the incoming line terminal and the outgoing line terminal. Each position is provided with a through hole, and an electric shock protection cover that covers the through hole and can be rotated to open at a certain angle is also provided on the step;
所述触电保护盖的一端穿入所述台阶的一端,并可以上下拉伸,所述触电保护盖的另一端卡入所述台阶的另一端,并可以取出;One end of the electric shock protection cover penetrates one end of the step and can be stretched up and down, and the other end of the electric shock protection cover is inserted into the other end of the step and can be taken out;
所述继电器开关面盖的前后两侧底部边缘对应卡孔的位置均设有一卡块,所述继电器开关面盖的前后两侧中部设有凹槽,所述凹槽的边缘设有上挡边,所述继电器开关面盖盖在所述继电器开关底壳上时,所述卡块卡入卡孔内,散热网板卡入所述凹槽内,所述上挡边抵靠在下挡边上。The front and rear sides of the relay switch cover are provided with a block at the position corresponding to the card hole, the middle of the front and rear sides of the relay switch cover is provided with a groove, and the edge of the groove is provided with an upper rib , when the relay switch cover is on the bottom case of the relay switch, the clamping block is clamped into the clamping hole, the heat dissipation mesh plate is clamped into the groove, and the upper retaining edge is against the lower retaining edge .
作为本发明家用智能远程电力控制系统配电箱的一种改进,所述继电器开关底壳的前后两侧均设有两个卡孔,所述继电器开关底壳的前后两侧的中部分别设有一个散热网板,所述散热网板的两侧边缘分别设有下挡边。As an improvement of the distribution box of the household intelligent remote power control system of the present invention, two clamping holes are provided on the front and rear sides of the relay switch bottom case, and the middle parts of the front and rear sides of the relay switch bottom case are respectively provided with A heat dissipation mesh plate, the two side edges of the heat dissipation mesh plate are respectively provided with lower ribs.
作为本发明家用智能远程电力控制系统配电箱的一种改进,所述进线端子和所述出线端子上均设有四个用于固定支线路的接线座,所述支线路安装时,将所述触电保护盖的一端旋转90°打开,将支线路插入相应的进线端子和所述出线端子上的接线座上,用支线路锁紧螺丝锁紧。As an improvement of the distribution box of the household intelligent remote power control system of the present invention, the incoming terminal and the outgoing terminal are provided with four terminal blocks for fixing branch lines. When the branch lines are installed, the One end of the electric shock protection cover is rotated 90° to open, and the branch line is inserted into the corresponding incoming line terminal and the terminal block on the outgoing line terminal, and locked with the branch line locking screw.
作为本发明家用智能远程电力控制系统配电箱的一种改进,所述智能电控主机包括底壳和面盖,所述底壳和面盖扣接,形成一个安装电路元器件的电控主机空腔,所述电控主机空腔内安装有无线路由器线路板和电路控制板,所述无线路由器线路板和电路控制板通过排针排母完成通电和数据传输连接,所述无线路由器线路板上设有RJ45网线接口和多个电源输入接口,所述底壳的底面中部设有一个用于卡接电工标准导轨的底壳卡槽,所述底壳卡槽的一侧设有将所述底壳固定在所述电工标准导轨的底壳卡扣,所述面盖的上平面设有一液晶屏外壳安装槽,所述液晶屏外壳安装槽上安装有液晶屏外壳,所述液晶屏外壳上安装有一液晶屏,所述液晶屏与所述电路控制板电连接。As an improvement of the distribution box of the household intelligent remote power control system of the present invention, the intelligent electric control host includes a bottom case and a cover, and the bottom case and the cover are fastened to form an electronic control host with circuit components installed Cavity, a wireless router circuit board and a circuit control board are installed in the cavity of the electronic control host, and the wireless router circuit board and the circuit control board complete the power supply and data transmission connection through the pin row and the female row, and the wireless router circuit board There is an RJ45 network cable interface and a plurality of power input interfaces on the top, and a bottom shell slot is provided in the middle of the bottom surface of the bottom shell for clamping electrical standard guide rails, and one side of the bottom shell slot is provided with the The bottom shell is fixed on the bottom shell buckle of the electrical standard guide rail, and the upper plane of the cover is provided with a liquid crystal screen shell installation groove, and the liquid crystal screen shell is installed on the liquid crystal screen shell installation groove, and the liquid crystal screen shell is A liquid crystal screen is installed, and the liquid crystal screen is electrically connected with the circuit control board.
作为本发明家用智能远程电力控制系统配电箱的一种改进,所述面盖的一侧安装有用于接收信号的天线,用于跟家庭的无线路由器上网连接和发射信号。As an improvement of the distribution box of the household intelligent remote power control system of the present invention, an antenna for receiving signals is installed on one side of the cover, which is used to connect to the home wireless router and transmit signals.
作为本发明家用智能远程电力控制系统配电箱的一种改进,所述液晶屏外壳的一侧设有用于连接智能控制开关的数据信息的数据接口母端。As an improvement of the distribution box of the household intelligent remote power control system of the present invention, one side of the liquid crystal screen housing is provided with a data interface female terminal for connecting data information of the intelligent control switch.
作为本发明家用智能远程电力控制系统配电箱的一种改进,所述底壳左右两侧中部分别一缺口,在所述缺口处设有一下挡板,所述底壳左右两侧分别间隔设有多个主机扣孔;As an improvement of the distribution box of the household intelligent remote power control system of the present invention, there is a gap in the middle part of the left and right sides of the bottom case, and a lower baffle is provided at the gap, and the left and right sides of the bottom case are respectively arranged at intervals. There are multiple host buttonholes;
所述面盖的左右两侧下边缘分别间隔设有多个与所述主机扣孔连接的主机卡块,所述面盖的左右两侧面间隔设有多个用于散热的散热孔,所述面盖的左右两侧下边缘中部设有与所述下挡板连接的上挡板;The lower edges of the left and right sides of the cover are separately provided with a plurality of main engine blocks connected with the button holes of the main engine, and the left and right sides of the cover are respectively provided with a plurality of cooling holes for heat dissipation. An upper baffle connected to the lower baffle is arranged in the middle of the lower edges of the left and right sides of the cover;
所述电源输入接口接入的电源电压为5V、12V或19V;The power supply voltage connected to the power input interface is 5V, 12V or 19V;
所述无线路由器线路板位于所述电路控制板的下方,所述无线路由器线路板和所述电路控制板的上平面均设有多个定位导柱,所述无线路由器线路板上的定位导柱和所述电路控制板连接,所述电路控制板上的定位导柱与所述面盖连接。The wireless router circuit board is located below the circuit control board, and the upper planes of the wireless router circuit board and the circuit control board are provided with a plurality of positioning guide posts, and the positioning guide posts on the wireless router circuit board It is connected with the circuit control board, and the positioning guide post on the circuit control board is connected with the surface cover.
与现有技术相比,本发明的优点是:本发明取代传统的家用配电箱机械式开关。兼具手动操作通断能力和远程控制电源通断能力,并能采集各路电源的用电信息,产品采用标准化导轨设计,更利于产品的调试安装。适合家庭配电箱使用,用于控制家庭电器电源控制使用。Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the advantages that: the present invention replaces the traditional mechanical switch of the household distribution box. It has both manual operation on-off capability and remote control power on-off capability, and can collect power consumption information of each power supply. The product adopts a standardized guide rail design, which is more conducive to product debugging and installation. It is suitable for the use of household distribution boxes, and is used to control the power supply of household appliances.
智能继电器开关的控制原理,此产品控制家庭的四条支线路,每条支路从进线端子接入,再从相对应的出线端子引出;再通过按键触发按键PCB板上的轻触开关,来控制继电器的通断,实现电源控制或用手机通过运用APP网络无线信号传输发送指令,来控制继电器的通断。。The control principle of the intelligent relay switch, this product controls the four branch lines of the family, each branch is connected from the incoming line terminal, and then leads out from the corresponding outgoing line terminal; then trigger the light touch switch on the button PCB board by pressing the button, to Control the on and off of the relay to realize power control or use the mobile phone to send instructions through the APP network wireless signal transmission to control the on and off of the relay. .
智能继电器开关可以检查电流,检测原理如下:在入线端子和出线端子接好线以后,通过按键触发轻触开关开启继电器,实现通电,在有负载的情况下,经过互感器检测所通过支线的电流,采集用电信息,再通过数据传送接口公端将用电信息传递给远程控制主机,实现用电信息检测。The smart relay switch can check the current. The detection principle is as follows: After the incoming line terminal and the outgoing line terminal are connected, the relay is triggered by pressing the button to turn on the light touch switch to realize power on. Current, collect electricity consumption information, and then transmit the electricity consumption information to the remote control host through the public terminal of the data transmission interface, so as to realize the detection of electricity consumption information.
智能继电器开关的安装方式:将组装好的产品安装在电工标准导轨上,通过卡扣将产品固定在电工标准导轨上。The installation method of the intelligent relay switch: install the assembled product on the electrical standard rail, and fix the product on the electrical standard rail by buckle.
智能继电器开关在安装支线时,将触电保护盖的一端旋转90°打开,将支线路插入相应的进线端子和出线端子上的接线座上,用支线路锁紧螺丝锁紧。When installing the branch line of the intelligent relay switch, turn one end of the electric shock protection cover 90° to open, insert the branch line into the corresponding terminal of the incoming line and the wiring seat on the outgoing line terminal, and lock it with the locking screw of the branch line.
智能电控主机具有以下特点:液晶屏设计,可以本地查阅相关用电信息;网线接口设计,保证了电箱信号的稳定传输,内置天线设计,能实现无线信号接收和无线信号发送,做家庭无线路由器和无线信号中继器的作用,国际标准导轨,安装调试方便。The intelligent electronic control host has the following characteristics: LCD screen design, you can check the relevant electricity consumption information locally; the network cable interface design ensures the stable transmission of the electric box signal, and the built-in antenna design can realize wireless signal reception and wireless signal transmission, making it a home wireless network. The role of router and wireless signal repeater, international standard guide rail, easy installation and debugging.
智能电控主机配备电源输入接口、RJ45网线接口和天线作为开放的接口,除了应用在家庭智能配电系统外,还适合任何智能家居产品的远程控制。The intelligent electronic control host is equipped with power input interface, RJ45 network cable interface and antenna as an open interface. In addition to being used in the home intelligent power distribution system, it is also suitable for remote control of any smart home products.
智能电控主机工作原理,电源输入接口接入电源,接入的电源电压为5V、12V或19V,电源驱动液晶屏、无线路由器板和电路控制板;控制中心通过信号采集入口采集来自智能控制开关的信号,再通过天线或者接入RJ45网线接口的网线将信号传送给服务器和手机,实现对电箱开关的远程控制。The working principle of the intelligent electronic control host, the power input interface is connected to the power supply, and the connected power supply voltage is 5V, 12V or 19V, and the power supply drives the LCD screen, wireless router board and circuit control board; the control center collects signals from the intelligent control switch through the signal collection entrance. signal, and then transmit the signal to the server and mobile phone through the antenna or the network cable connected to the RJ45 network cable interface, so as to realize the remote control of the switch of the electric box.
智能电控主机的安装方式;将组装好的产品安装在电工标准导轨上,通过主机卡扣将产品固定在电工标准导轨上,主机卡扣的设置可以只由的调节本产品的安装位置,安装方便、快捷。The installation method of the intelligent electronic control host; install the assembled product on the electrical standard guide rail, and fix the product on the electrical standard guide rail through the host buckle. Convenient.
本产品整体组装时,先将能将200V电压转换成低压的电箱电源安装在箱体空腔的左下角,将机械漏电开关卡接在电工标准导轨上,再将智能继电器开关逐个通过数据传送接口公端和另一个智能继电器开关母端串联对接,再接上智能控制主机,组装完成后将机械漏电开关上的220V高压电接入将能将200V电压转换成低压的电箱电源,将电压转换到智能控制主机所需要的电压,通过电源导线接入智能控制主机电源接入端口,即组装完成。When assembling the product as a whole, first install the electric box power supply that can convert 200V voltage into low voltage on the lower left corner of the box cavity, connect the mechanical leakage switch to the electrical standard guide rail, and then connect the smart relay switches one by one through data transmission. The male end of the interface is connected in series with the female end of another intelligent relay switch, and then connected to the intelligent control host. After the assembly is completed, the 220V high-voltage power on the mechanical leakage switch can be connected to convert the 200V voltage into a low-voltage electric box power supply. The voltage is converted to the voltage required by the intelligent control host, and connected to the power inlet port of the intelligent control host through the power wire, that is, the assembly is completed.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面就根据附图和具体实施方式对本发明及其有益的技术效果作进一步详细的描述,其中:The present invention and its beneficial technical effects are described in further detail below with regard to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, wherein:
图1是本发明立体图。Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.
图2是本发明打开箱盖板后的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention after opening the tank cover.
图3是本发明拆分结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the present invention.
图4是本发明智能继电器开关立体结构图。Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the intelligent relay switch of the present invention.
图5是本发明智能继电器开关拆分结构图。Fig. 5 is a disassembled structure diagram of the intelligent relay switch of the present invention.
图6是智能继电器开关支线路安装结构图。Fig. 6 is a diagram of the installation structure of the branch line of the intelligent relay switch.
图7是本发明智能电控主机立体结构图。Fig. 7 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the intelligent electronic control host of the present invention.
图8是本发明智能电控主机爆炸图。Fig. 8 is an exploded view of the intelligent electronic control host of the present invention.
附图标记名称:1、继电器开关底壳 2、继电器开关面盖 3、控制线路板 4、继电器安装底板 5、继电器 6、进线端子 7、出线端子 8、互感器 9、按键线路板 10、轻触开关 11、轻触开关按键 13、卡槽 14、卡扣 15、台阶 16、通孔 17、触电保护盖 18、卡孔 19、散热网板 20、下挡边 21、卡块 22、凹槽 23、上挡边 24、支线路 25、接线座 26、数据传送接口公端 27、数据传送接口母端 31、箱体 32、箱盖 33、电工标准导轨 34、电源 35、智能继电器开关 36、智能电控主机 37、机械漏电开关 38、通孔 39、进线孔 321、电箱面盖 322、箱面盖门板 41、底壳 42、面盖 43、无线路由器线路板 44、电路控制板 45、RJ45网线接口 46、电源输入接口 48、卡槽 49、卡扣 410、液晶屏外壳安装槽 411、液晶屏外壳 412、液晶屏413、天线 414、数据接口母端 415、缺口 416、下挡板 417、扣孔 418、卡块 419、散热孔420、上挡板 421、定位导柱 422、排针排母。Names of reference signs: 1, relay switch bottom case 2, relay switch cover 3, control circuit board 4, relay installation base plate 5, relay 6, incoming line terminal 7, outgoing line terminal 8, transformer 9, key circuit board 10, Tact switch 11, tact switch button 13, card slot 14, buckle 15, step 16, through hole 17, electric shock protection cover 18, card hole 19, heat dissipation mesh plate 20, lower rib 21, card block 22, concave Slot 23, upper rib 24, branch line 25, terminal block 26, data transmission interface male end 27, data transmission interface female end 31, box body 32, box cover 33, electrical standard guide rail 34, power supply 35, intelligent relay switch 36 , intelligent electronic control host 37, mechanical leakage switch 38, through hole 39, wire inlet hole 321, electric box cover 322, box cover door panel 41, bottom shell 42, cover 43, wireless router circuit board 44, circuit control board 45. RJ45 network cable interface 46, power input interface 48, card slot 49, buckle 410, LCD screen housing installation slot 411, LCD screen housing 412, LCD screen 413, antenna 414, data interface female end 415, notch 416, lower stop Plate 417, button hole 418, clamping block 419, heat dissipation hole 420, upper baffle plate 421, positioning guide post 422, row of pins and female row.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面就根据附图和具体实施例对本发明作进一步描述,但本发明的实施方式不局限于此。The present invention will be further described below according to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
如图1、图2、图3、图4、图5、图6、图7和图8所示,一种家用智能远程电力控制系统配电箱,包括箱体31和箱盖32,箱体31空腔中部设有电工标准导轨33,箱体31空腔的左下角固定有电箱低压电源34,电工标准导轨33上安装至少一个智能继电器开关35、一个智能电控主机36和机械漏电开关37,每个智能继电器开关35上均设有一个7P双并线数据和电力传送接口公端26和一个7P双并线数据和电力传输接口母端27,单个智能继电器开关可以通过数据和电力接口公端对另一个智能继电器数据和电力接口母端的方式进行串联操作并实现数据和电力传输;智能电控主机上设有一个数据和电力接口母端414,电箱低压电源34接入的电源电压为220V,通过电箱低压电源内部变压器将220V电源转换为供电子元器件使用的低压电源,转换出的低压电源与智能电控主机电源输入接口连接;电箱低压电源34与智能电控主机36通过排针排母422完成通电和数据传输连接,智能电控主机36至少控制一个智能继电器开关35。As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, a household intelligent remote power control system distribution box includes a box body 31 and a box cover 32, and the box body The middle part of the cavity 31 is provided with an electrical standard guide rail 33, and the lower left corner of the cavity of the box body 31 is fixed with an electric box low-voltage power supply 34, and at least one intelligent relay switch 35, an intelligent electronic control host 36 and a mechanical leakage switch are installed on the electrical standard guide rail 33 37. Each smart relay switch 35 is provided with a 7P double parallel data and power transmission interface male end 26 and a 7P double parallel data and power transmission interface female end 27. A single smart relay switch can pass through the data and power interface The public end performs serial operation on another smart relay data and power interface female end to realize data and power transmission; the intelligent electronic control host is provided with a data and power interface female end 414, and the power supply voltage connected to the low-voltage power supply 34 of the electric box 220V, the 220V power supply is converted into a low-voltage power supply for electronic components through the internal transformer of the low-voltage power supply of the electric box, and the converted low-voltage power supply is connected to the power input interface of the intelligent electronic control host; The power supply and data transmission connection are completed through the pin header 422 , and the intelligent electronic control host 36 controls at least one intelligent relay switch 35 .
优选的,箱盖32包括电箱面盖321和箱面盖门板322,电箱面盖321上设有供智能继电器开关35、智能电控主机36和机械漏电开关37固定在电箱面盖321外的通孔38,电箱面盖321和电箱面盖门板322通过转轴连接,箱体31的前后两侧均间隔设有多个进线孔39。Preferably, the box cover 32 includes an electric box cover 321 and a box cover door panel 322, and the electric box cover 321 is provided with an intelligent relay switch 35, an intelligent electric control host 36 and a mechanical leakage switch 37 fixed on the electric box cover 321. The outer through hole 38, the electric box cover 321 and the electric box cover door panel 322 are connected by a rotating shaft, and the front and rear sides of the box body 31 are equally provided with a plurality of wire inlet holes 39 at intervals.
智能继电器开关35包括继电器开关底壳1和继电器开关面盖2,继电器开关底壳1和继电器开关面盖2扣接,形成一个安装电路元器件的空腔,空腔内设有控制线路板3和继电器安装底板4,继电器安装底板4的上端中部设有继电器5,继电器安装底板4的上端一侧设有进线端子6,继电器安装底板4的上端另一侧设有出线端子7,进线端子6与继电器5之间设有互感器8,控制线路板3上电连接有按键线路板9,按键线路板9上间隔设有多个轻触开关10,继电器开关面盖2的中部对应每个轻触开关10的位置均设有一个轻触开关按键11,继电器开关底壳1的底部设有用于连接电工标准导轨33的卡槽13,卡槽13的一侧设有一将继电器开关底壳1固定在电工标准导轨12的卡扣14。The smart relay switch 35 includes a relay switch bottom case 1 and a relay switch cover 2, the relay switch bottom case 1 and the relay switch cover 2 are fastened to form a cavity for installing circuit components, and a control circuit board 3 is arranged in the cavity and the relay installation base plate 4, the upper middle part of the relay installation base plate 4 is provided with a relay 5, the upper end side of the relay installation base plate 4 is provided with an incoming line terminal 6, and the other side of the upper end of the relay installation base plate 4 is provided with an outgoing line terminal 7, and the incoming line A transformer 8 is arranged between the terminal 6 and the relay 5. The control circuit board 3 is electrically connected to a key circuit board 9, and a plurality of light touch switches 10 are arranged at intervals on the key circuit board 9. The middle part of the relay switch cover 2 corresponds to each The position of each tact switch 10 is provided with a tact switch button 11, and the bottom of the relay switch bottom case 1 is provided with a card slot 13 for connecting the electrical standard guide rail 33, and one side of the card slot 13 is provided with a relay switch bottom case 1 is fixed on the buckle 14 of the electrical standard guide rail 12.
优选的,继电器开关面盖2的两侧分别设有一个台阶15,在两侧的台阶15上对应进线端子6和出线端子7的位置均设有一通孔16,在台阶15上还设有一块将通孔16盖住、并可以旋转一定角度打开的触电保护盖17。Preferably, a step 15 is respectively provided on both sides of the relay switch cover 2, and a through hole 16 is provided at the positions corresponding to the incoming line terminal 6 and the outgoing line terminal 7 on the steps 15 on both sides. An electric shock protection cover 17 that covers the through hole 16 and can be rotated to open at a certain angle.
优选的,触电保护盖17的一端穿入台阶15的一端,并可以上下拉伸,触电保护盖17的另一端卡入台阶15的另一端,并可以取出。Preferably, one end of the electric shock protection cover 17 penetrates one end of the step 15 and can be stretched up and down, and the other end of the electric shock protection cover 17 is inserted into the other end of the step 15 and can be taken out.
优选的,继电器开关底壳1的前后两侧均设有两个卡孔18,继电器开关底壳1的前后两侧的中部分别设有一个散热网板19,散热网板19的两侧边缘分别设有下挡边20。Preferably, the front and rear sides of the relay switch bottom case 1 are provided with two clamping holes 18, and the middle part of the front and rear sides of the relay switch bottom case 1 is respectively provided with a heat dissipation net plate 19, and the edges of the two sides of the heat dissipation net plate 19 are respectively A lower rib 20 is provided.
优选的,继电器开关面盖2的前后两侧底部边缘对应卡孔18的位置均设有一卡块21,继电器开关面盖2的前后两侧中部设有一凹槽22,凹槽22的边缘设有上挡边23,继电器开关面盖2盖在继电器开关底壳1上时,卡块21卡入卡孔18内,散热网板19卡入凹槽22内,上挡边23抵靠在下挡边20上。Preferably, a block 21 is provided at the position of the bottom edges of the front and rear sides of the relay switch cover 2 corresponding to the clamping hole 18, and a groove 22 is provided at the middle of the front and rear sides of the relay switch cover 2, and the edge of the groove 22 is provided with When the upper rib 23 and the relay switch cover 2 are placed on the relay switch bottom case 1, the block 21 is inserted into the clamping hole 18, the heat dissipation mesh plate 19 is inserted into the groove 22, and the upper rib 23 is against the lower rib 20 on.
优选的,进线端子6和出线端子7上均设有四个用于固定支线路24的接线座25,支线路24安装时,将触电保护盖17的一端旋转90°打开,将支线路24插入相应的进线端子6和出线端子7上的接线座25上,用支线路锁紧螺丝锁紧。Preferably, the incoming line terminal 6 and the outgoing line terminal 7 are provided with four terminal blocks 25 for fixing the branch line 24. When the branch line 24 is installed, one end of the electric shock protection cover 17 is rotated by 90° to open the branch line 24. Insert it into the terminal block 25 on the corresponding incoming line terminal 6 and outgoing line terminal 7, and lock it with the branch line locking screw.
优选的,控制线路板3上设有用于将用电信号传送给远程控制主机的数据传送接口公端26。Preferably, the control circuit board 3 is provided with a data transmission interface male end 26 for transmitting electrical signals to the remote control host.
本发明取代传统的家用配电箱机械式开关。具有远程控制电源通断能力,并能采集各路电源的用电信息,产品采用标准化导轨设计,更利于产品的调试安装。适合家庭配电箱使用用于控制家庭电器电源控制使用。The invention replaces the traditional mechanical switch of the household distribution box. It has the ability to remotely control the power on and off, and can collect the power consumption information of each power supply. The product adopts a standardized guide rail design, which is more conducive to the debugging and installation of the product. It is suitable for the use of household distribution boxes and is used to control the power supply of household appliances.
智能继电器开关的控制原理,此产品控制家庭的四条支线路24,每条支路24从进线端子6接入,再从相对应的出线端子7引出;再通过按键触发按键PCB板上的轻触开关10,来控制继电器5的通断,实现电源控制。The control principle of the smart relay switch, this product controls the four branch lines 24 of the family, each branch 24 is connected from the incoming line terminal 6, and then leads out from the corresponding outgoing line terminal 7; Touch the switch 10 to control the on-off of the relay 5 to realize power control.
智能继电器开关可以检查电流,检测原理如下:在进线端子6和出线端子7接好线以后,通过按键触发轻触开关10开启继电器5,实现通电,在有负载的情况下,经过互感器8检测所通过支线的电流,采集用电信息,再通过数据传送接口公端26将用电信息传递给远程控制主机,实现用电信息检测。The smart relay switch can check the current. The detection principle is as follows: After the incoming line terminal 6 and the outgoing line terminal 7 are connected, the relay 5 is turned on by pressing the button to trigger the light touch switch 10 to realize power supply. Detect the current passing through the branch line, collect power consumption information, and then transmit the power consumption information to the remote control host through the data transmission interface public terminal 26, so as to realize power consumption information detection.
智能继电器开关安装方式:将组装好的产品安装在电工标准导轨12上,通过卡扣14将产品固定在电工标准导轨33上。Smart relay switch installation method: install the assembled product on the electrical standard rail 12, and fix the product on the electrical standard rail 33 through the buckle 14.
智能继电器开关安装支线时,将触电保护盖17的一端旋转90°打开,将支线路24插入相应的进线端子6和出线端子7上的接线座25上,用支线路锁紧螺丝锁紧。When the branch line is installed on the intelligent relay switch, one end of the electric shock protection cover 17 is rotated 90° to open, the branch line 24 is inserted into the terminal block 25 on the corresponding incoming line terminal 6 and the outgoing line terminal 7, and locked with the branch line locking screw.
智能电控主机36包括底壳41和面盖42,底壳41和面盖42扣接,形成一个安装电路元器件的空腔,空腔内安装有无线路由器线路板43和电路控制板44,无线路由器线路板43和电路控制板44电连接,无线路由器线路板43上设有RJ45网线接口45和电源输入接口46,底壳1的底面中部设有一个用于卡接电工标准导轨33的底壳卡槽48,底壳卡槽48的一侧设有将底壳1固定在电工标准导轨33的底壳卡扣49,面盖42的上平面设有一液晶屏外壳安装槽410,液晶屏外壳安装槽410上安装有液晶屏外壳411,液晶屏外壳411上安装有一液晶屏412,液晶屏412与电路控制板44通过排针排母完成通电和数据传输连接。The intelligent electronic control host 36 includes a bottom case 41 and a face cover 42, and the bottom case 41 and the face cover 42 are fastened to form a cavity for installing circuit components, and a wireless router circuit board 43 and a circuit control board 44 are installed in the cavity. The wireless router circuit board 43 is electrically connected to the circuit control board 44. The wireless router circuit board 43 is provided with an RJ45 network cable interface 45 and a power input interface 46. The middle part of the bottom surface of the bottom shell 1 is provided with a bottom for clamping the electrical standard guide rail 33. Shell clamping groove 48, one side of bottom shell clamping groove 48 is provided with the bottom shell buckle 49 that bottom shell 1 is fixed on electrical standard guide rail 33, and the upper plane of face cover 42 is provided with a liquid crystal screen shell installation groove 410, and liquid crystal screen shell A liquid crystal screen shell 411 is installed on the installation slot 410, and a liquid crystal screen 412 is mounted on the liquid crystal screen shell 411, and the liquid crystal screen 412 and the circuit control board 44 complete power supply and data transmission connection through a pin row and a female row.
优选的,面盖42的一侧安装有用于接收信号的天线413。天线413可以用于接收路由器上网信号和移动设备发送的信号,实现无线远程控制电箱。Preferably, an antenna 413 for receiving signals is installed on one side of the cover 42 . The antenna 413 can be used to receive the router's Internet access signal and the signal sent by the mobile device, so as to realize wireless remote control of the electric box.
优选的,液晶屏外壳411的一侧设有用于连接智能控制开关的数据信息的数据接口母端414。实现本产品与智能控制开关的数据对接。Preferably, one side of the liquid crystal screen housing 411 is provided with a data interface female terminal 414 for connecting data information of the intelligent control switch. Realize the data connection between this product and the intelligent control switch.
优选的,底壳1左右两侧中部分别设有一缺口415,在缺口415处设有一下挡板416,底壳1左右两侧分别间隔设有多个主机扣孔417。Preferably, a notch 415 is respectively provided in the middle of the left and right sides of the bottom case 1 , and a lower baffle 416 is provided at the notch 415 , and a plurality of host button holes 417 are respectively arranged at intervals on the left and right sides of the bottom case 1 .
优选的,面盖42的左右两侧下边缘分别间隔设有多个与主机扣孔417连接的主机卡块418,面盖42的左右两侧面间隔设有多个用于散热的散热孔419,面盖42的左右两侧下边缘中部设有与下挡板416连接的上挡板420。Preferably, the lower edges of the left and right sides of the face cover 42 are respectively provided with a plurality of host block 418 connected with the button holes 417 of the host at intervals, and the left and right sides of the face cover 42 are provided with a plurality of cooling holes 419 for heat dissipation at intervals. An upper baffle 420 connected to the lower baffle 416 is provided at the middle of the left and right lower edges of the cover 42 .
优选的,电源输入接口46接入的电源电压为5V、12V或19V。Preferably, the power supply voltage connected to the power input interface 46 is 5V, 12V or 19V.
优选的,无线路由器线路板43位于电路控制板44的下方,无线路由器线路板43和电路控制板44的上平面均设有多个定位导柱421,无线路由器线路板43上的定位导柱421和电路控制板44连接,电路控制板44上的定位导柱421与面盖42连接。Preferably, the wireless router circuit board 43 is located below the circuit control board 44, and the upper planes of the wireless router circuit board 43 and the circuit control board 44 are provided with a plurality of positioning guide posts 421, and the positioning guide posts 421 on the wireless router circuit board 43 It is connected with the circuit control board 44 , and the positioning guide post 421 on the circuit control board 44 is connected with the face cover 42 .
本发明用于远程控制家庭配电箱和采集配电开关的数据传送至服务器,供用户进行相应的远程操控。The invention is used for remotely controlling the household distribution box and collecting and transmitting the data of the distribution switch to the server for corresponding remote control by the user.
本产品具有以下特点:液晶屏设计,可以本地查阅相关用电信息;网线接口设计,保证了电箱信号的稳定传输,内置天线设计,能实现无线信号接收和无线信号发送,做家庭无线路由器和无线信号中继器的作用,国际标准导轨,安装调试方便。This product has the following features: LCD screen design, you can check the relevant electricity consumption information locally; the network cable interface design ensures the stable transmission of electric box signals, and the built-in antenna design can realize wireless signal reception and wireless signal transmission. It can be used as a home wireless router and The role of wireless signal repeater, international standard guide rail, easy installation and debugging.
本产品的应用范围广,配备电源输入接口、RJ45网线接口和天线作为开放的接口,除了应用在家庭智能配电系统外,还适合任何智能家居产品的远程控制。This product has a wide range of applications. It is equipped with power input interface, RJ45 network cable interface and antenna as an open interface. In addition to being used in home intelligent power distribution systems, it is also suitable for remote control of any smart home products.
智能电控主机36的工作原理,电源从电源输入接口接入,电源输入接口接入的电源电压为5V、12V或19V,电源驱动液晶屏、无线路由器板和电路控制板;控制中心通过信号采集入口采集来自智能控制开关的信号,再通过天线或者接入RJ45网线接口的网线将信号传送给服务器和手机,实现对电箱开关的远程控制。The working principle of the intelligent electronic control host 36 is that the power is connected from the power input interface, and the power supply voltage connected to the power input interface is 5V, 12V or 19V, and the power drives the LCD screen, the wireless router board and the circuit control board; The entrance collects the signal from the intelligent control switch, and then transmits the signal to the server and mobile phone through the antenna or the network cable connected to the RJ45 network cable interface, so as to realize the remote control of the switch of the electric box.
智能电控主机36的安装方式;将组装好的产品安装在电工标准导轨33上,通过卡扣将产品固定在电工标准导轨33上,卡扣的设置可以自由的调节本产品的安装位置,安装方便、快捷。The installation method of the intelligent electronic control host 36; the assembled product is installed on the electrical standard guide rail 33, and the product is fixed on the electrical standard guide rail 33 through buckles. The setting of the buckles can freely adjust the installation position of the product. Convenient.
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和结构的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同范围限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and structure of the present invention. and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620475381.3U CN205791798U (en) | 2016-05-21 | 2016-05-21 | A household intelligent remote power control system distribution box |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620475381.3U CN205791798U (en) | 2016-05-21 | 2016-05-21 | A household intelligent remote power control system distribution box |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN205791798U true CN205791798U (en) | 2016-12-07 |
Family
ID=58115578
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620475381.3U Withdrawn - After Issue CN205791798U (en) | 2016-05-21 | 2016-05-21 | A household intelligent remote power control system distribution box |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN205791798U (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105896736A (en) * | 2016-05-21 | 2016-08-24 | 东莞市家邻通网络科技有限公司 | A household intelligent remote power control system distribution box |
CN108233213A (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2018-06-29 | 张广山 | A kind of safe electric control case |
CN110165586A (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2019-08-23 | 淮南万泰电气有限公司 | A kind of splice type Domestic distribution case |
CN111641267A (en) * | 2020-06-08 | 2020-09-08 | 武汉尚源科创科技有限公司 | Intelligent acquisition and monitoring device for power load data |
-
2016
- 2016-05-21 CN CN201620475381.3U patent/CN205791798U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105896736A (en) * | 2016-05-21 | 2016-08-24 | 东莞市家邻通网络科技有限公司 | A household intelligent remote power control system distribution box |
CN108233213A (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2018-06-29 | 张广山 | A kind of safe electric control case |
CN110165586A (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2019-08-23 | 淮南万泰电气有限公司 | A kind of splice type Domestic distribution case |
CN111641267A (en) * | 2020-06-08 | 2020-09-08 | 武汉尚源科创科技有限公司 | Intelligent acquisition and monitoring device for power load data |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN105896736B (en) | Domestic intelligent remote power control system distribution box | |
CN205791798U (en) | A household intelligent remote power control system distribution box | |
CN201063044Y (en) | Direct type three-phase four-wire electric energy meter | |
CN203433022U (en) | Electric energy meter terminal suite | |
CN204424787U (en) | Intelligent operation control device of switch cabinet | |
CN206817705U (en) | Line control machine and air-conditioning system | |
CN215343548U (en) | Domestic block terminal convenient to overhaul | |
CN205051441U (en) | Intelligent control device is synthesized to cubical switchboard | |
CN202259825U (en) | Safe and energy-saving remote control supply socket circuit | |
CN205724545U (en) | A kind of distribution box cabinet | |
CN204391499U (en) | Intelligent power distribution module and there is the distribution system of this module | |
CN107608226A (en) | A kind of intelligent home control system | |
CN205789858U (en) | A kind of intelligent remote power switch control structure | |
CN205648267U (en) | Long -range electric control network master structure of intelligence | |
CN205724931U (en) | Smart photovoltaic power generation grid-connected metering device | |
CN104617540B (en) | The small-sized protective relaying device used suitable for outdoor installation | |
CN208299283U (en) | A kind of complete compatible on-line monitoring electric power box | |
CN208384453U (en) | A kind of intelligent power | |
CN205752820U (en) | Rack plug-in SPDU power distribution socket | |
CN205610030U (en) | Wireless communication intelligent power distribution case | |
CN205899738U (en) | Residual electric current type electrical fire hazard monitoring detector | |
CN109713752A (en) | A kind of functional module power supply unit | |
CN214849806U (en) | Double-bin alternating current distribution box | |
CN204517500U (en) | For the low-voltage distribution system of factory's power monitoring | |
CN212344241U (en) | BBU outdoor cabinet based on 5G |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20161207 Effective date of abandoning: 20180921 |
|
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20161207 Effective date of abandoning: 20180921 |