CN205790277U - A kind of batteries of electric automobile group heat management structure - Google Patents
A kind of batteries of electric automobile group heat management structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN205790277U CN205790277U CN201620451921.4U CN201620451921U CN205790277U CN 205790277 U CN205790277 U CN 205790277U CN 201620451921 U CN201620451921 U CN 201620451921U CN 205790277 U CN205790277 U CN 205790277U
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- cylindrical battery
- batteries
- electric automobile
- management structure
- cooling stand
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
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Abstract
nullThe open a kind of batteries of electric automobile group heat management structure of this utility model,Including connecting support、Cooling stand、Cylindrical battery、Heat pipe、Aluminium base and fin,The outer layer of cylindrical battery is wrapped up by dielectric film,Two ends are respectively anode ear and negative electrode lug,On the outer surface of cooling stand, uniform intervals depression is formed with several grooves,Through hole is offered in the centre position of cooling stand,The bearing of trend of through hole is consistent with the bearing of trend of cylindrical battery,Connect support and be installed on two ends of cylindrical battery,It includes anode ear and negative electrode lug are contained in resettlement section therein,The outer surface connecting support is formed with depressed part and jut,Depressed part and jut are arranged separately,Heat pipe includes connecting portion and terminal part,Terminal part is installed in through hole,Connecting portion is installed on a side surface of aluminium base,On the opposite side surface of aluminium base, laminating assembles fin.This utility model batteries of electric automobile group heat management structure can effectively ensure that battery pack temperature uniformity.
Description
Technical field:
This utility model relates to a kind of batteries of electric automobile group heat management structure, and it belongs to electric vehicle engineering field.
Background technology:
Electric automobile is more more preferable advantage than conventional truck owing to having in terms of energy-saving and emission-reduction, it has also become the development of future automobile
Direction, the electrokinetic cell as the power producer of electric automobile is the key factor restricting development of automobile.Recently electrokinetic cell
Group also becomes the main flow power supply of electric automobile.In battery car, it is common that multiple battery cells are connected in different forms
Or one cell apparatus of composition that is connected in parallel, the voltage required for providing and capacity.Owing to battery is at charge and discharge process
In, internal chemical reaction complexity, and it is attended by the generation of heat, the device formed especially for multiple battery cells,
The heat history in the middle of arrangement easily formation that the least gap is closeer, the gathering of temperature faster, makes inside battery rapid
Produce substantial amounts of heat build-up, necessarily cause battery temperature to raise and Temperature Distribution unbalanced, thus cause cell performance
Can decline, it is possible that leakage, exit, the phenomenon such as smolder, time serious, that vigorous combustion can be occurred even to occur is quick-fried for battery
Fried danger.
Moreover, battery owing to being limited by module module assembling itself, causes cylindrical battery to exist after connection in series-parallel in groups
Also occupies battery major part area itself in connected mode, the cell gap being so equivalent to itself reserved is few,
Bottom or intermediate cell cannot obtain effective heat dissipation environment, and the most generally useful simplest air cooling or air-cooled at present
Mode is dispelled the heat, and also cannot effectively take away the heat of battery itself after installing fan additional, when battery temperature in use is different, just
That can cause in FCL battery is inconsistent, thus affects the service life of whole Battery pack, and leaves potential safety hazard.
Utility model content:
For existing set of cells heat history thermal runaway defect, this utility model provides a kind of batteries of electric automobile group heat management
Structure, it can effectively ensure that battery pack temperature uniformity.
This utility model adopts the following technical scheme that a kind of batteries of electric automobile group heat management structure, including connect support,
Cooling stand, cylindrical battery, heat pipe, aluminium base and fin, the outer layer of described cylindrical battery is wrapped up by dielectric film,
Two ends are respectively anode ear and negative electrode lug, and on the outer surface of described cooling stand, uniform intervals depression is formed with several use
Place the groove of cylindrical battery, offer through hole in the centre position of described cooling stand, the bearing of trend of through hole and circle
The bearing of trend of post battery is consistent, and described connection support is installed on two ends of cylindrical battery, it include anode ear and
Negative electrode lug is contained in resettlement section therein, is formed with depressed part and jut, described depression on the outer surface connecting support
Portion and jut are arranged separately, and described heat pipe includes connecting portion and terminal part, and terminal part is installed in through hole, connect
Portion is installed on a side surface of aluminium base, and on the opposite side surface of aluminium base, laminating assembles fin.
Further, the depressed part on support is connected with another even by one of them between two adjacent connection supports
Connect the jut on support to be buckled to fix mutually in together.
Further, described cooling stand is made up of commercial-purity aluminium.
Further, described heat pipe be shaped as U-shaped, linear, S-shaped or M shape.
This utility model have the advantages that cylindrical battery in charge and discharge process, internal chemical reaction complexity, and
Being attended by the generation of heat, the cylindrical battery group formed especially for multiple cylindrical batteries, the gathering of temperature faster, makes
Cylindrical battery group is internal produces rapidly substantial amounts of heat build-up, it is necessary to cause cylindrical battery group temperature to raise and Temperature Distribution
Unbalanced, this utility model cylindrical battery group fits tightly cylindrical battery surface by heat absorption by cooling stand, connects
And conducted heat on aluminium base by heat pipe, then carry out heat absorption diffusion by the fin on aluminium base.Simultaneously
Assembled by carrying out connection in series-parallel between cylindrical battery by connecting support.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of this utility model batteries of electric automobile group heat management structure.
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of fin in batteries of electric automobile group heat management structure shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of aluminium base in batteries of electric automobile group heat management structure shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of heat pipe in batteries of electric automobile group heat management structure shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the structure chart of cylindrical battery in batteries of electric automobile group heat management structure shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is the structure chart connecting support in batteries of electric automobile group heat management structure shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 7 is the structure chart of cooling stand in batteries of electric automobile group heat management structure shown in Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention:
This utility model batteries of electric automobile group heat management structure include connect support 1, cooling stand 2, cylindrical battery 3,
Heat pipe 4, aluminium base 5 and fin 6.The profile of cylindrical battery 3 is cylindrical, and outer layer is wrapped up by dielectric film, two
End is respectively anode ear and negative electrode lug.Cooling stand 2 is made up of commercial-purity aluminium, and existing good thermal conduction characteristic has again
Certain hardness.On the outer surface of cooling stand 2, uniform intervals depression is formed with several for placing cylindrical battery 3
Groove 20, the effect one of groove 20 is to play positioning cylinder battery 3, and two is heating face and the groove 20 of cylindrical battery 3
Fit tightly, beneficially the heat radiation of cylindrical battery 3.As further improvement of the utility model, when battery is in big multiplying power
Discharge and recharge, when heat is bigger, can peel off the dielectric film of cylindrical battery outer layer, simultaneously by the groove table of cooling stand
Face carries out insulation processing.Through hole 21, the bearing of trend of through hole 21 and cylinder is offered in the centre position of cooling stand 2
The bearing of trend of battery 3 is consistent.Spacing between adjacent two cylindrical battery 3 being installed on groove 20 is 1.5-3
Millimeter, a diameter of 3.5-10 millimeter of through hole 21, wherein through hole 21 beneficially cylindrical battery 3 dispels the heat.
Connecting support 1 and be installed on two ends of cylindrical battery 3, it includes anode ear and negative electrode lug are contained in receipts therein
Appearance portion 10, is formed with depressed part 11 and jut 12 on the outer surface connecting support 1, and wherein depressed part 11 is with prominent
Play portion 12 to arrange separately, between two adjacent connection supports 1, connect the depressed part 11 on support by one of them
Jut 12 phase being connected on support with another be buckled to fix in together with.
Heat pipe 4 is bent into U-shaped shape, and it includes connecting portion 40 and terminal part 41, and terminal part 41 is installed on through hole
In 21, connecting portion 40 is installed on a side surface of aluminium base 5, and on the opposite side surface of aluminium base 5, laminating assembles
Fin 6.Size after the shape of aluminium base 5 and overall dimensions are assembled by cylindrical battery 3 and cooling stand 2 determines,
Fin 6 designs different height according to cylindrical battery 3 charge-discharge magnification difference.Cylindrical battery 3 is first by dissipating after producing heat
Hot support 2 absorbs heat and is transferred heat to aluminium base 5 by heat pipe 4, then carry out heat absorption diffusion by fin 6 again.
In other embodiments, heat pipe 4 can also be the shapes such as linear, S-shaped, M shape, and wherein heat pipe 4 can also
For pipe, flat tube or rectangular tube.
The above is only preferred implementation of the present utility model, it is noted that for the ordinary skill of the art
For personnel, can also make some improvement on the premise of without departing from this utility model principle, these improvement also should be regarded as
Protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
- null1. a batteries of electric automobile group heat management structure,It is characterized in that: include connecting support (1)、Cooling stand (2)、Cylindrical battery (3)、Heat pipe (4)、Aluminium base (5) and fin (6),The outer layer of described cylindrical battery (3) is wrapped up by dielectric film,Two ends are respectively anode ear and negative electrode lug,On the outer surface of described cooling stand (2), uniform intervals depression is formed with several for the groove (20) placing cylindrical battery (3),Through hole (21) is offered in the centre position of described cooling stand (2),The bearing of trend of through hole (21) is consistent with the bearing of trend of cylindrical battery (3),Described connection support (1) is installed on two ends of cylindrical battery (3),It includes being contained in anode ear and negative electrode lug resettlement section therein (10),The outer surface connecting support (1) is formed with depressed part (11) and jut (12),Described depressed part (11) and jut (12) are arranged separately,Described heat pipe (4) includes connecting portion (40) and terminal part (41),Terminal part (41) is installed in through hole (21),Connecting portion (40) is installed on a side surface of aluminium base (5),On the opposite side surface of aluminium base (5), laminating assembles fin (6).
- 2. batteries of electric automobile group heat management structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: between two adjacent connection supports (1) by one of them connect the jut (12) that the depressed part (11) on support is connected on support with another be buckled to fix mutually in together with.
- 3. batteries of electric automobile group heat management structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described cooling stand (2) is made up of commercial-purity aluminium.
- 4. batteries of electric automobile group heat management structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described heat pipe (4) be shaped as U-shaped, linear, S-shaped or M shape.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620451921.4U CN205790277U (en) | 2016-05-18 | 2016-05-18 | A kind of batteries of electric automobile group heat management structure |
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CN201620451921.4U CN205790277U (en) | 2016-05-18 | 2016-05-18 | A kind of batteries of electric automobile group heat management structure |
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CN205790277U true CN205790277U (en) | 2016-12-07 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105870538A (en) * | 2016-05-18 | 2016-08-17 | 南京创源天地动力科技有限公司 | Electric automobile battery pack heat management structure |
CN114730971A (en) * | 2019-09-05 | 2022-07-08 | 克莱塞尔电力两合公司 | Device having a plurality of battery cells arranged parallel to one another about a joint axis |
-
2016
- 2016-05-18 CN CN201620451921.4U patent/CN205790277U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105870538A (en) * | 2016-05-18 | 2016-08-17 | 南京创源天地动力科技有限公司 | Electric automobile battery pack heat management structure |
CN114730971A (en) * | 2019-09-05 | 2022-07-08 | 克莱塞尔电力两合公司 | Device having a plurality of battery cells arranged parallel to one another about a joint axis |
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