CN205790015U - A kind of photovoltaic tiles of anti-PID effect - Google Patents

A kind of photovoltaic tiles of anti-PID effect Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205790015U
CN205790015U CN201620527158.9U CN201620527158U CN205790015U CN 205790015 U CN205790015 U CN 205790015U CN 201620527158 U CN201620527158 U CN 201620527158U CN 205790015 U CN205790015 U CN 205790015U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
adhesive film
transparent front
front plate
eva adhesive
photovoltaic tiles
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620527158.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李路
於孝建
孙肖林
王芳
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Sanjiang University
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Sanjiang University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sanjiang University filed Critical Sanjiang University
Priority to CN201620527158.9U priority Critical patent/CN205790015U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205790015U publication Critical patent/CN205790015U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Abstract

This utility model relates to the photovoltaic tiles of a kind of anti-PID effect, including transparent front plate, the first EVA adhesive film, crystalline silicon battery plate, the second EVA adhesive film, fiber composite and tile substrate, described first EVA adhesive film, crystalline silicon battery plate, the second EVA adhesive film, composite bed are between transparent front plate and tile substrate and are sequentially overlapped to tile substrate from transparent front plate, described transparent front plate is ETFE transparent front plate, and described fiber composite is FRP composite bed.This utility model photovoltaic tiles overcomes traditional photovoltaic tiles Heavy Weight, the inferior position that thickness is thick, makes the power generation performance of tile, service life get a promotion, reduces transport and the installation cost of assembly simultaneously.

Description

A kind of photovoltaic tiles of anti-PID effect
Technical field
This utility model relates to the photovoltaic tiles of a kind of anti-PID effect.
Background technology
In actual roof electricity generation system, it is in series between tile.When generating tile is in hot and humid ring In border, the positive and negative lead-out wire of electricity generation system produces high electric potential difference with tile edges, thus forms strong electric field, Photovoltaic tiles can be made to lose efficacy.General crystal-silicon solar cell is diffusion N-type carrier shape in P-type silicon substrate Become PN junction.The thickness of P type substrate typically at hundreds of more than μ, majority carrier be " imaginary " out Hole, and the thickness of N-type launch site only hundreds of nanometers, wherein majority carrier is in esse Electronics, it is contemplated that the migration that the carrier of inside battery is under electric field action only considers N district.PID is imitated Should be equivalent to capacity effect, capacitance equation, wherein ξ is the dielectric constant of material between capacitor plate, and S is electricity The area of container, d is the distance between pole plate, and k is electrostatic force constant.Formula is had to learn: to reduce the face of pole plate Long-pending S or increase polar plate spacing and can effectively slow down capacity effect from d, and generally conventional crystal silicon cell group The area of part is fixing, and the recess edge of tile is also fixing, so can only be by reducing tile edges With the dielectric constant of encapsulating material slows down capacity effect between cell piece.Conventional photovoltaic power generation tile has as follows Defect:
The electricity generation system of 1, traditional photovoltaic tiles composition there will be PID effect in hot and humid environment, and Damage the power generation performance of photovoltaic tiles.
2, traditional photovoltaic tiles is heavier, is unfavorable for transport and installs.
The rosette at 3, traditional photovoltaic tiles back side typically uses box-like rosette, and tile entirety is the thickest.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the purpose of this utility model is, it is provided that a kind of generating system solving tile composition PID effect and the photovoltaic tiles of lightweight anti-PID effect present in system.
The technical scheme realizing this utility model purpose is as follows:
The photovoltaic tiles of a kind of anti-PID effect, including transparent front plate, the first EVA adhesive film, crystal silicon cell Sheet, the second EVA adhesive film, fiber composite and tile substrate,
Described first EVA adhesive film, crystalline silicon battery plate, the second EVA adhesive film, composite bed are in transparent front plate And it is sequentially overlapped to tile substrate between tile substrate and from transparent front plate,
Described transparent front plate is ETFE transparent front plate, and described fiber composite is FRP composite bed.
Described transparent front plate, the first EVA adhesive film, crystalline silicon battery plate, the second EVA adhesive film, fiber composite Layer and tile substrate are sequentially overlapped and pass through the encapsulation formation tile of frame.
The outer surface of described tile substrate is provided with bar shaped rosette.
Described crystalline silicon battery plate is 156 single crystal battery sheets, and a photovoltaic tiles has 12 crystalline silicon battery plates Line up two row tilings to form.
Have employed technique scheme, this utility model stacks order and is followed successively by from top to bottom: before ETFE is transparent Plate, the first EVA adhesive film, crystalline silicon battery plate, the second EVA adhesive film, FRP composite bed and tile substrate, adopt It is only the politef ETFE transparent front plate of 1.9 photic zone as generating tile with relative dielectric constant, So encapsulating material between cell piece and tile recess edge is: ETFE transparent front plate and EVA adhesive film, thus The problem that can solve photovoltaic tiles electricity generation system PID effect.This utility model has the advantage that
1, PID effect present in the electricity generation system of tile composition can be solved.
2, with safety glass as backboard during FRP composite bed substitutes prior art, power generation tile sheet weight can be made Alleviate, save transport and the cost installed.
3, on tile substrate, assemble bar shaped rosette, the thickness of photovoltaic tiles can be made to reduce, make tile more Frivolous.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is generalized section of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the front schematic view that this utility model implements state;
Fig. 3 is the schematic rear view of Fig. 2;
In figure, 1 is transparent front plate, and 2 is the first EVA adhesive film, and 3 is crystalline silicon battery plate, and 4 is the 2nd EVA Glued membrane, 5 is fiber composite, and 6 is tile substrate, and 7 is frame, and 8 is bar shaped rosette.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the purpose of this utility model embodiment, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with this The accompanying drawing of utility model embodiment, clearly and completely retouches the technical scheme of this utility model embodiment State.Obviously, described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the present utility model rather than whole enforcement Example.Based on described embodiment of the present utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are without creative labor The every other embodiment obtained on the premise of Dong, broadly falls into the scope of this utility model protection.
As it is shown in figure 1, the photovoltaic tiles of a kind of anti-PID effect, including transparent front plate the 1, first EVA adhesive film 2, crystalline silicon battery plate the 3, second EVA adhesive film 4, fiber composite 5 and tile substrate 6, an EVA Glued membrane, crystalline silicon battery plate, the second EVA adhesive film, composite bed be between transparent front plate and tile substrate and Being sequentially overlapped to tile substrate from transparent front plate, transparent front plate is ETFE transparent front plate, described fiber composite For FRP composite bed.Wherein, ETFE transparent front plate refers to use politef-ethylene copolymer materials system The transparent front plate made, FRP composite bed is the backboard that fibre-reinforced plastics is made.
See Fig. 1,2,3, transparent front plate, the first EVA adhesive film, crystalline silicon battery plate, the second EVA adhesive film, Fiber composite and tile substrate are sequentially overlapped and pass through the encapsulation formation photovoltaic tiles of frame 7.
Wherein, the electrical generation components crystalline silicon battery plate of photovoltaic tiles is 156 single crystal battery sheets, a photovoltaic tile Sheet have 12 crystalline silicon battery plates line up two row tiling form, 12 crystalline silicon battery plates are in approximately the same plane, More preferably to receive luminous energy, non-power generating part is sealed by transparent front plate, EVA adhesive film, FRP composite bed and tile substrate Dress forms.Outer surface at tile substrate is provided with bar shaped rosette 8.
The same conventional photovoltaic assemblies of technique of the laminate of photovoltaic tile power generation part, then uses the bonding of partiting thermal insulation Glue and tile substrate bonding, finally install bar shaped rosette and paste nameplate, completing photovoltaic and send out at the back side of tile The making of electricity watt.According to the structural principle of crystalline silicon battery plate, capacitance principle is used to combine photovoltaic cleverly The assembled material of tile solves to form the PID effect that electricity generation system exists.This utility model photovoltaic tiles gram Take traditional photovoltaic tiles Heavy Weight, the inferior position that thickness is thick, make the power generation performance of tile, service life obtain To promoting, reduce transport and the installation cost of assembly simultaneously.

Claims (4)

1. the photovoltaic tiles of an anti-PID effect, it is characterised in that this photovoltaic tiles include transparent front plate, First EVA adhesive film, crystalline silicon battery plate, the second EVA adhesive film, fiber composite and tile substrate,
Described first EVA adhesive film, crystalline silicon battery plate, the second EVA adhesive film, composite bed be in transparent before It is sequentially overlapped to tile substrate between plate and tile substrate and from transparent front plate,
Described transparent front plate is ETFE transparent front plate, and described fiber composite is FRP composite bed.
The photovoltaic tiles of a kind of anti-PID effect the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute State transparent front plate, the first EVA adhesive film, crystalline silicon battery plate, the second EVA adhesive film, fiber composite and Tile substrate is sequentially overlapped and passes through the encapsulation formation tile of frame.
The photovoltaic tiles of a kind of anti-PID effect the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that The outer surface of described tile substrate is provided with bar shaped rosette.
The photovoltaic tiles of a kind of anti-PID effect the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that institute Stating crystalline silicon battery plate is 156 single crystal battery sheets, and a photovoltaic tiles has 12 crystalline silicon battery plates to line up Two row tilings form.
CN201620527158.9U 2016-06-02 2016-06-02 A kind of photovoltaic tiles of anti-PID effect Expired - Fee Related CN205790015U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620527158.9U CN205790015U (en) 2016-06-02 2016-06-02 A kind of photovoltaic tiles of anti-PID effect

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620527158.9U CN205790015U (en) 2016-06-02 2016-06-02 A kind of photovoltaic tiles of anti-PID effect

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205790015U true CN205790015U (en) 2016-12-07

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620527158.9U Expired - Fee Related CN205790015U (en) 2016-06-02 2016-06-02 A kind of photovoltaic tiles of anti-PID effect

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205790015U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110828593A (en) * 2018-08-07 2020-02-21 汉能移动能源控股集团有限公司 Solar power generation tile and manufacturing method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110828593A (en) * 2018-08-07 2020-02-21 汉能移动能源控股集团有限公司 Solar power generation tile and manufacturing method thereof

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161207

Termination date: 20170602

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee