CN205789255U - A kind of high-strength fireproof flame-proof composite cable - Google Patents

A kind of high-strength fireproof flame-proof composite cable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205789255U
CN205789255U CN201620691383.6U CN201620691383U CN205789255U CN 205789255 U CN205789255 U CN 205789255U CN 201620691383 U CN201620691383 U CN 201620691383U CN 205789255 U CN205789255 U CN 205789255U
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cable
layer
wrapped
outside
power
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郭智昊
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Fujian Science And Technology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/14Extreme weather resilient electric power supply systems, e.g. strengthening power lines or underground power cables

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种高强度耐火阻燃复合电缆,包括电缆本体、电源线缆、信号线缆、铝箔屏蔽层、玻璃纤维编织层和无卤低烟聚烯烃护套,所述电缆本体内部设有电源线缆和信号线缆,电源线缆和信号线缆外侧包裹有聚酯带绕包隔离层,聚酯带绕包隔离层外侧设有聚乙烯绝缘层,所述聚乙烯绝缘层外侧设有铝箔屏蔽层,铝箔屏蔽层外侧设有玻璃纤维编织层,玻璃纤维编织层外侧设有阻水层,阻水层外部包裹有无卤低烟聚烯烃护套,所述一种高强度耐火阻燃复合电缆,起到信号传输及电力传输的功能,大大节省了制造和铺设费用,使电缆本体具有较好的阻燃性能,增加了电缆本体抗弯、抗折及抗拉性能,使电缆本体拖拽过程中,不易造成断裂。

The utility model discloses a high-strength fire-resistant and flame-retardant composite cable, which comprises a cable body, a power cable, a signal cable, an aluminum foil shielding layer, a glass fiber braided layer and a halogen-free low-smoke polyolefin sheath. A power cable and a signal cable are provided, and the outer side of the power cable and the signal cable is wrapped with a polyester tape wrapping isolation layer, and the outer side of the polyester tape wrapping isolation layer is provided with a polyethylene insulating layer, and the outer side of the polyethylene insulating layer is There is an aluminum foil shielding layer, a glass fiber braided layer is arranged on the outside of the aluminum foil shielding layer, a water blocking layer is arranged on the outside of the glass fiber braiding layer, and the water blocking layer is wrapped with a halogen-free low-smoke polyolefin sheath. The high-strength fire-resistant The flame retardant composite cable plays the role of signal transmission and power transmission, which greatly saves the cost of manufacturing and laying, makes the cable body have better flame retardant performance, increases the bending resistance, bending resistance and tensile performance of the cable body, and makes the cable During the dragging process of the main body, it is not easy to cause breakage.

Description

一种高强度耐火阻燃复合电缆A high-strength fire-resistant and flame-retardant composite cable

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及电力电缆技术领域,具体是一种高强度耐火阻燃复合电缆。The utility model relates to the technical field of power cables, in particular to a high-strength fire-resistant and flame-retardant composite cable.

背景技术Background technique

目前,人们对快速传送数据、信息的需要,对计算机、文字处理机、电传、传感器和通迅设备的依赖显著快速地增加。新技术的出现使得这方面的设备联机和网络化成为可能,导致了通迅系统的综合发展。这些系统在特定领域的使用增加,如高层建筑,船舶、飞机、火车、钻井平台和矿山。为了连接这些电子元器件,需要在这些结构和领域中使用大量的电线和电缆。At present, people's need for fast transmission of data and information, and their dependence on computers, word processors, telex, sensors and communication equipment are increasing significantly and rapidly. The emergence of new technologies has made it possible to connect and network equipment in this area, leading to the comprehensive development of communication systems. The use of these systems has increased in specific areas such as high-rise buildings, ships, aircraft, trains, drilling platforms and mines. In order to connect these electronic components, a large number of wires and cables are used in these structures and fields.

电缆在铺设的过程中,由于现有的电缆仅具有电力传输的功能,无法实现数据、信息的快速传输,需要而外铺设通讯线缆,大大增加了制造和铺设费用,且电缆在使用过程中频繁受到冲压以及扭转,长期拖拽,线芯易发生断裂易导致线芯的断裂,线芯一旦断芯,并造成设备停止转动,严重影响正常的生产作业,且电缆的防火性能较低,安全性难以保证。In the process of cable laying, because the existing cables only have the function of power transmission, the rapid transmission of data and information cannot be realized, so communication cables need to be laid outside, which greatly increases the cost of manufacturing and laying, and the cable is in use. Frequent punching and twisting, dragging for a long time, the wire core is prone to breakage, which will easily lead to the breakage of the wire core. Sex is hard to guarantee.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种高强度耐火阻燃复合电缆,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a high-strength fire-resistant and flame-retardant composite cable to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

一种高强度耐火阻燃复合电缆,包括电缆本体、电源线缆、信号线缆、铝箔屏蔽层、玻璃纤维编织层和无卤低烟聚烯烃护套,所述电缆本体内部设有电源线缆和信号线缆,电源线缆和信号线缆分别设置为3根,电源线缆和信号线缆外侧包裹有聚酯带绕包隔离层,聚酯带绕包隔离层外侧设有聚乙烯绝缘层,所述聚乙烯绝缘层外侧设有铝箔屏蔽层,铝箔屏蔽层外侧设有玻璃纤维编织层,玻璃纤维编织层外侧设有阻水层,阻水层外部包裹有无卤低烟聚烯烃护套。A high-strength fire-resistant and flame-retardant composite cable, including a cable body, a power cable, a signal cable, an aluminum foil shielding layer, a glass fiber braid, and a halogen-free low-smoke polyolefin sheath, and a power cable is arranged inside the cable body and signal cables, power cables and signal cables are respectively set to 3, and the outer sides of the power cables and signal cables are wrapped with a polyester tape wrapping isolation layer, and the outer side of the polyester tape wrapping isolation layer is provided with a polyethylene insulating layer , the outer side of the polyethylene insulating layer is provided with an aluminum foil shielding layer, the outer side of the aluminum foil shielding layer is provided with a glass fiber braided layer, the outer side of the glass fiber braided layer is provided with a water-blocking layer, and the water-blocking layer is wrapped with a halogen-free low-smoke polyolefin sheath .

作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述电源线缆内部设有若干截面为圆形的铜导体。As a further solution of the utility model: several copper conductors with circular cross-sections are arranged inside the power supply cable.

作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述3根电源线缆与3根信号线缆相互间隔设置并绞合成束。As a further solution of the present invention: the three power cables and the three signal cables are arranged at intervals and twisted into bundles.

作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述聚酯带绕包隔离层内侧填充有矿物质隔火材料。As a further solution of the present invention: the inner side of the insulation layer wrapped with polyester tape is filled with mineral fire-proof material.

作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述阻水层内部设有撕裂绳。As a further solution of the utility model: a tearing rope is arranged inside the water blocking layer.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:所述一种高强度耐火阻燃复合电缆,结构稳固,增强了电缆本体的机械性能及抗拉性能,起到信号传输及电力传输的功能,实用性强,大大节省了制造和铺设费用,使电缆本体具有较好的阻燃性能,增加了电缆本体的屏蔽效果,增加了电缆本体抗弯、抗折及抗拉性能,使电缆本体拖拽过程中,不易造成断裂,具有很好的防潮效果,套燃烧不会释放出卤素气体和烟雾,提高火灾时被困人员生存的机率。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the high-strength fire-resistant and flame-retardant composite cable has a stable structure, enhances the mechanical properties and tensile properties of the cable body, and plays a role in signal transmission and power transmission. Function, strong practicability, greatly saves the cost of manufacturing and laying, makes the cable body have better flame retardant performance, increases the shielding effect of the cable body, increases the bending resistance, bending resistance and tensile performance of the cable body, and makes the cable body During the dragging process, it is not easy to cause breakage, and has a good moisture-proof effect. The sleeve will not release halogen gas and smoke when it burns, which improves the survival rate of trapped people in the event of a fire.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

图中:1-聚酯带绕包隔离层、2-铜导体、3-电缆本体、4-电源线缆、5-信号线缆、6-矿物质隔火材料、7-聚乙烯绝缘层、8-铝箔屏蔽层、9-玻璃纤维编织层、10-撕裂绳、11-阻水层、12-无卤低烟聚烯烃护套。In the figure: 1-polyester tape wrapping isolation layer, 2-copper conductor, 3-cable body, 4-power cable, 5-signal cable, 6-mineral fire-proof material, 7-polyethylene insulation layer, 8-Aluminum foil shielding layer, 9-Glass fiber braiding layer, 10-Tear rope, 11-Water blocking layer, 12-Halogen-free low-smoke polyolefin sheath.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

请参阅图1,本实用新型实施例中,一种高强度耐火阻燃复合电缆,包括电缆本体3、电源线缆4、信号线缆5、铝箔屏蔽层8、玻璃纤维编织层9和无卤低烟聚烯烃护套12,所述电缆本体3内部设有电源线缆4和信号线缆5,电源线缆4内部设有若干截面为圆形的铜导体2,电源线缆4和信号线缆5分别设置为3根,3根电源线缆4与3根信号线缆5相互间隔设置并绞合成束,增强了电缆本体3的机械性能及抗拉性能,起到信号传输及电力传输的功能,实用性强,大大节省了制造和铺设费用;电源线缆4和信号线缆5外侧包裹有聚酯带绕包隔离层1,聚酯带绕包隔离层1内侧填充有矿物质隔火材料6,聚酯带绕包隔离层1外侧设有聚乙烯绝缘层7,聚乙烯绝缘层7为具有绝缘性能的高阻燃聚乙烯材料制成,具有很好的阻燃性,矿物质隔火材料6可以阻止电缆起火燃烧,使电缆本体3具有较好的阻燃性能。Please refer to Fig. 1. In the embodiment of the present utility model, a high-strength fire-resistant and flame-retardant composite cable includes a cable body 3, a power cable 4, a signal cable 5, an aluminum foil shielding layer 8, a glass fiber braiding layer 9 and a halogen-free A low-smoke polyolefin sheath 12, the cable body 3 is provided with a power cable 4 and a signal cable 5 inside, the power cable 4 is provided with a number of copper conductors 2 with a circular cross section, the power cable 4 and the signal cable The cables 5 are set to three respectively, and the three power cables 4 and the three signal cables 5 are arranged at intervals and twisted into a bundle, which enhances the mechanical properties and tensile properties of the cable body 3 and plays a role in signal transmission and power transmission. Functional and practical, greatly saving manufacturing and laying costs; the outer side of the power cable 4 and the signal cable 5 are wrapped with a polyester tape-wrapped isolation layer 1, and the inner side of the polyester tape-wrapped isolation layer 1 is filled with mineral fireproof Material 6, polyester tape wrapping insulation layer 1 is provided with polyethylene insulation layer 7 on the outside, polyethylene insulation layer 7 is made of high flame-retardant polyethylene material with insulation performance, has good flame retardancy, mineral insulation The fire material 6 can prevent the cable from igniting and burning, so that the cable body 3 has better flame retardancy.

所述聚乙烯绝缘层7外侧设有铝箔屏蔽层8,铝箔屏蔽层8外侧设有玻璃纤维编织层9,玻璃纤维编织层9外侧设有阻水层11,铝箔屏蔽层8增加了电缆本体3的屏蔽效果,避免信号线缆5受外部信号干扰,玻璃纤维编织层9增加了电缆本体3抗弯、抗折及抗拉性能,使电缆本体3拖拽过程中,不易造成断裂,阻水层11有效防止雨水渗透,具有很好的防潮效果;阻水层11内部设有撕裂绳10,阻水层11外部包裹有无卤低烟聚烯烃护套12,在火灾发生时,无卤低烟聚烯烃护套12燃烧不会释放出卤素气体和烟雾,提高火灾时被困人员生存的机率。The outer side of the polyethylene insulating layer 7 is provided with an aluminum foil shielding layer 8, the outer side of the aluminum foil shielding layer 8 is provided with a glass fiber braided layer 9, and the outer side of the glass fiber braided layer 9 is provided with a water blocking layer 11, and the aluminum foil shielding layer 8 adds a cable body 3 Excellent shielding effect to prevent the signal cable 5 from being interfered by external signals. The glass fiber braided layer 9 increases the bending resistance, bending resistance and tensile performance of the cable body 3, so that the cable body 3 is not easy to break during the dragging process, and the water blocking layer 11 Effectively prevent the penetration of rainwater and have a good moisture-proof effect; the inside of the water-blocking layer 11 is provided with a tear rope 10, and the outside of the water-blocking layer 11 is wrapped with a halogen-free low-smoke polyolefin sheath 12. In the event of a fire, the halogen-free low-smoke The smoke polyolefin sheath 12 will not release halogen gas and smog when burning, which improves the probability of survival of the trapped personnel in the event of a fire.

对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from all points of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, so it is intended to fall within the scope of the claims All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the required elements are included in the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to implementation modes, not each implementation mode only contains an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in the various embodiments can also be properly combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (5)

1. a high-strength fireproof flame-proof composite cable, including cable body, power cable, signal cable, foil shielding layer, glass Glass fiber braiding layer and low smoke, zero halogen polyolefin jacket, it is characterised in that inside described cable body, be provided with power cable and letter Number cable, power cable and signal cable are respectively set to 3, are enclosed with polyester belt wrapped outside power cable and signal cable Sealing coat, is provided with polyethylene layer, is provided with aluminum foil shielded outside described polyethylene layer outside the wrapped sealing coat of polyester belt Layer, is provided with fiberglass braided layer outside foil shielding layer, be provided with water blocking layer outside fiberglass braided layer, the outside bag of water blocking layer It is wrapped with low smoke, zero halogen polyolefin jacket.
A kind of high-strength fireproof flame-proof composite cable the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in described power cable It is circular copper conductor that portion is provided with some cross sections.
A kind of high-strength fireproof flame-proof composite cable the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described 3 power lines Cable and 3 spaced settings of signal cable stranded bunchy.
A kind of high-strength fireproof flame-proof composite cable the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described polyester belt is wrapped Mineral fire material it is filled with inside sealing coat.
A kind of high-strength fireproof flame-proof composite cable the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that inside described water blocking layer It is provided with tear rope.
CN201620691383.6U 2016-07-04 2016-07-04 A kind of high-strength fireproof flame-proof composite cable Expired - Fee Related CN205789255U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109861161A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-06-07 佛山睿蓝特智能科技有限公司 A kind of anti-attenuation wear-resistant tow chain industrial cable

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109861161A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-06-07 佛山睿蓝特智能科技有限公司 A kind of anti-attenuation wear-resistant tow chain industrial cable

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Granted publication date: 20161207