CN205786687U - A kind of flue dust tests the speed image collecting device - Google Patents

A kind of flue dust tests the speed image collecting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205786687U
CN205786687U CN201620710207.2U CN201620710207U CN205786687U CN 205786687 U CN205786687 U CN 205786687U CN 201620710207 U CN201620710207 U CN 201620710207U CN 205786687 U CN205786687 U CN 205786687U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
flue dust
photographic head
rotating shaft
horizontal rotating
collecting device
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620710207.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张自嘉
钱琛
崔恩隆
邓云霏
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Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology
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Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201620710207.2U priority Critical patent/CN205786687U/en
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Publication of CN205786687U publication Critical patent/CN205786687U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A kind of flue dust tests the speed image collecting device, including: base and vertical bracing frame;Bracing frame can stretch along short transverse;Support frame as described above includes left and right support bar and horizontal rotating shaft, left and right supporting bar top be provided with position relatively, the most equal screw, horizontal rotating shaft two ends are provided with the screw thread matched with screw, and horizontal rotating shaft is spun by screw helicitic texture respectively with left and right support bar;Horizontal rotating shaft is provided with object stage, and object stage is fixed with photographic head;The outer sheathed protective cover of photographic head, protective cover is transparency glass plate towards the one side of cam lens;Transparency glass plate is swash plate, and its height near photographic head one end is high further away from the height of photographic head one end.This device can efficient quick and record flue dust discharge capacity safely, and photographic head can be protected, it is to avoid photographic head life-time service under flue gas environment causes corrosion, improves monitoring efficiency simultaneously, it is adaptable to the flue dust discharge capacity of various different chimneys is monitored in real time.

Description

A kind of flue dust tests the speed image collecting device
Technical field
Test the speed image collecting device for this utility model design flue dust discharge capacity estimation field, especially one flue dust.
Background technology
Flue dust is one of key industry dusty gas, and it can bring grave danger to health, causes various respiratory tract Systemic disease, flue dust is scattering in air and can cause acid rain, causes ecological deterioration.It is thus desirable to the chimney flue dust discharge capacity to factory Monitor in real time.But existing technology is substantially manual detection, due to by chimney height and the shadow of vapour discharge temperature Ringing, under manual detection efficiency, risk factor is high, is difficult to accomplish the real-time monitoring to flue dust discharge capacity.
Additionally, in Chinese patent literature CN2585193, disclose a kind of Portable fume flow rate measurer and used Technical scheme shortcoming be: use heat balance principle, carry out contact type measurement with the feeler lever equipped with sensor.First contact is surveyed Amount exists for loss problem, and under flue gas environment, life-time service there will be transducer sensitivity decline, and measurement error increase etc. is asked Topic;When measuring higher chimney flue dust flow velocity, need manual operation to climb to throat and carry out flow-speed measurement, particularly badly Carrying out work high above the ground detection under weather, survey crew has the biggest life danger, and that also cannot accomplish flue dust discharge capacity is real-time Monitoring.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: for solving above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model proposes a kind of flue dust and tests the speed image collecting device, should Device carries out twice shooting by the flue dust that rises throat being separated by intervals, obtains flue dust in certain time phase To the distance risen, the image of shooting is transported to computer and carries out related operation, finally draw flue dust flow rate measurements.This dress Put can efficient quick and record flue dust discharge capacity safely, and photographic head can be protected, it is to avoid photographic head is long under flue gas environment Phase uses and causes corrosion, improves monitoring efficiency simultaneously, it is adaptable to the flue dust discharge capacity of various different chimneys is monitored in real time.
Technical scheme: for realizing above-mentioned technique effect, the technical scheme that the utility model proposes is:
A kind of flue dust tests the speed image collecting device, including: base and vertical bracing frame 2;Bracing frame 2 can be along short transverse Flexible;Support frame as described above 2 includes left and right support bar and horizontal rotating shaft 5, left and right supporting bar top be provided with position relatively, highly phase Deng screw, horizontal rotating shaft 5 two ends are provided with the screw thread matched with screw, and horizontal rotating shaft 5 and left and right support bar pass through spiral shell respectively Hole helicitic texture spins;Horizontal rotating shaft 5 is provided with object stage, and object stage is fixed with photographic head 1;The outer sheathed protection of photographic head 1 Cover 3, protective cover 3 is transparency glass plate 4 towards the one side of photographic head 1 camera lens;Transparency glass plate 4 is swash plate, and it is near photographic head The height of one end is high further away from the height of photographic head one end.
Further, described object stage upper surface is provided with groove, and the size of groove matches with the size of photographic head 1.
Further, the inwall of described groove is uniformly laid with antiskid particles.
Further, support frame as described above 2 includes that fixing bar and motion bar, fixing bar are connected with base, and motion bar is with fixing Being connected by sliding-rail sliding structure between bar, motion bar can move along fixing pole length direction.
Further, described base bottom is provided with movable pulley.
Further, described protective cover 3 outer wall is coated with one layer of hydrophobic membrane.
Beneficial effect: compared with prior art, this utility model has the advantage that
1, avoid the shortcoming that manual detection takes time and effort, utilize correlation speed measurement method, it is not necessary to contact measurement, use complete completely Flue dust discharge capacity is estimated by automatic equipment, and work efficiency is high.
2, have and necessarily estimate precision, there is round-the-clock estimation ability, even if the most also can normally work.
3, service life of equipment is long, it is not necessary to renewal part, it is adaptable to the estimation of differing heights chimney flue dust discharge capacity, applies model Enclose wide.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of this utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of bracing frame in embodiment;
Fig. 3 is Organization Chart during embodiment use;
Fig. 4 is to use embodiment to carry out the module rack composition tested the speed;
Fig. 5 is to use embodiment to carry out the schematic diagram tested the speed;
Fig. 6 is wind speed correction schematic diagram.
In figure: 1, photographic head, 2, bracing frame, 3, protective cover, 4, transparency glass plate, 5, horizontal rotating shaft, 6, display, 7, meter Calculation machine, 8, alarm unit.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings this utility model is further described.
Fig. 1 to 2 show an example structure figure of the present utility model, including: base and vertical bracing frame 2;? Support 2 can stretch along short transverse;Support frame as described above 2 includes left and right support bar and horizontal rotating shaft 5, and left and right supporting bar top sets Have position relatively, the most equal screw, horizontal rotating shaft 5 two ends are provided with the screw thread matched with screw, horizontal rotating shaft 5 with left, Right support bar is spun by screw helicitic texture respectively;Horizontal rotating shaft 5 is provided with object stage, and object stage is fixed with photographic head 1, This design can make object stage rotate around horizontal rotating shaft 5 place straight line, thus adjusts the lens direction of photographic head 1;Photographic head 1 Outer sheathed protective cover 3, protective cover 3 is transparency glass plate 4 towards the one side of photographic head 1 camera lens;Transparency glass plate 4 is swash plate, its Height near photographic head one end is high further away from the height of photographic head one end.
Photographic head 1 is infrared camera, it is possible at shooting at night flue dust, can be placed in roof during shooting, Organization Chart such as Fig. 3 Shown in, sunlight impact shooting is avoided in placement of being exposed to the north.Bracing frame 2 material is rustless steel, Extensible, and flintiness is high, be difficult to by Corrosion, firmly installs.Protective cover 3 is stainless steel material, it is possible to protection photographic head, it is to avoid photographic head is by sunlight, flue dust and rain The infringement of the foreign objects such as water, extends photographic head service life.Left surface is designed to transparency glass plate 4, and transparency glass plate 4 is set Being calculated as inclined-plane, the shooting angle making photographic head 1 is bigger.The outfan of photographic head 1 is connected with computer 7, the image that will collect Information is sent in computer, the relative program in computer calculate, and measurement is obtained by computer 7 by display 6 Soot image, flow velocity shows in real time with displacement data.When flue dust discharge capacity exceeds standard, and computer 7 sends alarm signal, alarm unit 8 report to the police according to the alarm signal of computer 7 transmission.Alarm unit 8 has buzzer and/or LED bulb to constitute.
Use the above-mentioned flue dust image collecting device that tests the speed when estimating, by infrared camera in a certain time interval It is continuously shot collection image information.Being illustrated in figure 5 this utility model measuring principle schematic diagram, its principle is: utilizes and asks random The method of process cross-correlation function extreme value carrys out measuring speed, if stationary random process observing time being T, then and its cross-correlation function Rxy(τ) as shown in formula (1):
R x y ( τ ) = 1 T ∫ 0 T y ( t ) x ( t - τ ) d t - - - ( 1 )
When flue dust rises with speed V, the flue dust risen from throat is being separated by intervals t0Carry out twice Shooting, chooses flue dust volume and concentration change image A and B of certain part, stochastic signal x (t) corresponding A image, stochastic signal y (t) corresponding B image, i.e. y (t)=x (t-t0);Flue dust B is at certain time t0The distance that A rises relatively is L.
The flue dust climb of shooting and concentration change image are transported to computer and carry out related operation, when processing image Systemic concentration data base contrast with setting up, finally draws flue dust flow rate measurements, flue dust flow rate measurements V:
V=L/t0 (2)
The impact that correction wind speed brings, is illustrated in figure 6 shown in this utility model wind speed correction schematic diagram, according to orthogonal point Solution, initial flue dust flow rate measurements is sum velocity V, then can get flue dust actual flow velocity V1=Vcos θ.
Flue dust discharge capacity obtains according to below equation: discharge capacity=flue dust actual flow velocity * throat sectional area * drain time, cigarette Chimney mouth sectional area is learnt according to factory chimney practical situation.Finally flue dust actual flow velocity and discharge capacity are transported to display show. If discharge capacity exceeds standard, alarm unit is reported to the police and notifies that relevant department's rectification processes.
Further, described object stage upper surface is provided with groove, and the size of groove matches with the size of photographic head 1.
Further, the inwall of described groove is uniformly laid with antiskid particles.
Further, support frame as described above 2 includes that fixing bar and motion bar, fixing bar are connected with base, and motion bar is with fixing Being connected by sliding-rail sliding structure between bar, motion bar can move along fixing pole length direction.
Further, described base bottom is provided with movable pulley.
Further, described protective cover 3 outer wall is coated with one layer of hydrophobic membrane.
The above is only preferred implementation of the present utility model, it should be pointed out that: for the common skill of the art For art personnel, on the premise of without departing from this utility model principle, it is also possible to make some improvements and modifications, these improve and Retouching also should be regarded as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a flue dust tests the speed image collecting device, it is characterised in that including: base and vertical bracing frame (2);Bracing frame (2) Can stretch along short transverse;Support frame as described above (2) includes left and right support bar and horizontal rotating shaft (5), and left and right supporting bar top sets Have position relatively, the most equal screw, horizontal rotating shaft (5) two ends are provided with the screw thread matched with screw, horizontal rotating shaft (5) with Left and right support bar is spun by screw helicitic texture respectively;Horizontal rotating shaft (5) is provided with object stage, object stage is fixed with and takes the photograph As head (1);Photographic head (1) the most sheathed protective cover (3), protective cover (3) is transparency glass plate towards the one side of photographic head (1) camera lens (4);Transparency glass plate (4) is swash plate, and its height near photographic head one end is high further away from the height of photographic head one end.
A kind of flue dust the most according to claim 1 tests the speed image collecting device, it is characterised in that described object stage upper surface Being provided with groove, the size of groove matches with the size of photographic head (1).
A kind of flue dust the most according to claim 2 tests the speed image collecting device, it is characterised in that on the inwall of described groove Uniformly it is laid with antiskid particles.
A kind of flue dust the most according to claim 1 tests the speed image collecting device, it is characterised in that support frame as described above (2) wraps Including fixing bar and motion bar, fixing bar is connected with base, is connected by sliding-rail sliding structure between motion bar with fixing bar, movable Bar can move along fixing pole length direction.
A kind of flue dust the most according to claim 1 tests the speed image collecting device, it is characterised in that described base bottom is provided with Movable pulley.
A kind of flue dust the most according to claim 1 tests the speed image collecting device, it is characterised in that described protective cover (3) is outward One layer of hydrophobic membrane it is coated with on wall.
CN201620710207.2U 2016-07-06 2016-07-06 A kind of flue dust tests the speed image collecting device Expired - Fee Related CN205786687U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620710207.2U CN205786687U (en) 2016-07-06 2016-07-06 A kind of flue dust tests the speed image collecting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620710207.2U CN205786687U (en) 2016-07-06 2016-07-06 A kind of flue dust tests the speed image collecting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205786687U true CN205786687U (en) 2016-12-07

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108805003A (en) * 2018-04-12 2018-11-13 包仁妹 Key position bulge degree detecting method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108805003A (en) * 2018-04-12 2018-11-13 包仁妹 Key position bulge degree detecting method
CN108805003B (en) * 2018-04-12 2019-04-23 新昌县彭诚农业科技有限公司 Key position bulge degree detecting method

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161207

Termination date: 20180706

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee