CN205786227U - A kind of concrete impermeability test sensing device - Google Patents
A kind of concrete impermeability test sensing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN205786227U CN205786227U CN201620482621.2U CN201620482621U CN205786227U CN 205786227 U CN205786227 U CN 205786227U CN 201620482621 U CN201620482621 U CN 201620482621U CN 205786227 U CN205786227 U CN 205786227U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of concrete impermeability test sensing device, including pressurised water tank, test specimen container, sensing conductor, power supply and host computer, described test specimen container is arranged at above pressurised water tank, the internal diameter of test specimen container and the external diameter of concrete sample match and make concrete sample be sleeved on closely in test specimen container, the bottom of the press water contact concrete sample in pressurised water tank, described sensing conductor is placed in the top of concrete sample, sensing conductor connects power supply, pressurised water tank ground connection, host computer is connected to sensing conductor and detects whether pressurised water tank forms loop with sensing conductor.Of the present utility model having technical effect that, the upper and lower surface at concrete test block arranges conductor and water tank and connects electricity, then forms loop with the infiltration of concrete test block, and postscript collection box pressure is connected in loop, as the impervious result of concrete test block.Simple in construction of the present utility model, and can realize automatically recording impervious result function, be suitable to large-scale promotion.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of concrete impermeability test sensing device.
Background technology
Concrete impermeability refer to the material that structures are used can resist water and or other liquid (light oil,
Heavy oil) performance permeated under pressure of medium." normal concrete long-term behaviour and endurance quality experiment
Method " (GB/T50082-2009) regulation, from the beginning of 0.1MPa hydraulic pressure, increase 0.1MPa every 8h later
Hydraulic pressure.To 0.7MPa hydraulic pressure, after voltage stabilizing 8h, none infiltration in 6 test specimens, experiment stops.State at present
HS-4 (S) the series concrete Anti-leakage instrument operation principle that interior major part uses: by concrete impervious test block (6
Individual) it is sealed on the cover die of impervious testing machine, pressurize with water pump bottom test block, see that water passes through concrete test block
Time.Typically use pressurization test step by step, determine concrete impervious grade: from the beginning of hydraulic pressure 0.1Mpa,
Increase 0.1Mpa hydraulic pressure every 8h, and observe test block section (end face) infiltration situation at any time, when in 6 test blocks
When having 3 test block surfaces that infiltration occurs, or add to authorized pressure (design seepage-resistant grade) 6 test blocks in 8h
When the infiltration test block of middle surface is less than 3, test data sheet water pressure now can be stopped.Calculate: P=10H-1 formula
In: 6 test blocks of concrete impervious grade H of P have water pressure during 3 test block infiltrations
(Mpa).But this method needs whether operator's manual observation seeps water, it is impossible to realize automation mechanized operation.
Utility model content
The technology of infiltration situation cannot be realized automatically confirming that and recording in order to solve current concrete impervious equipment
Problem, this utility model provide a kind of realize infiltration record automatization concrete impermeability test sensing dress
Put and method.
In order to realize above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is, a kind of concrete impervious examination
Test sensing device, including pressurised water tank, test specimen container, sensing conductor, power supply and host computer, described
Test specimen container is arranged at above pressurised water tank, and the internal diameter of test specimen container matches with the external diameter of concrete sample
And make concrete sample be sleeved on closely in test specimen container, the press water contact concrete in pressurised water tank
The bottom of test specimen, described sensing conductor is placed in the top of concrete sample, and sensing conductor connects power supply, adds
Setting-out case ground connection, host computer is connected to sensing conductor and detects whether pressurised water tank is formed back with sensing conductor
Road.
Described a kind of concrete impermeability test sensing device, also includes pressuring flat device, described pressing dress
Being set to the weight that bottom surface matches with concrete sample end face, pressuring flat device is placed on sensing conductor and will pass
Sense conductor is pressed on concrete sample end face.
Described a kind of concrete impermeability test sensing device, described weight is the container of hollow, container
The interior material of tool mobility that adds is to increase weight.
Described a kind of concrete impermeability test sensing device, described sensing conductor is for be woven into by conductor
Grid, described mesh shape matches with concrete sample top shape.
Described a kind of concrete impermeability test sensing device, described grid includes middle section and edge
Region, described middle section and marginal area be woven into by conductor and connect different power supplys respectively,
Being separated by insulator between middle section and marginal area, host computer is respectively connecting to middle section and limit
Whether edge region forms loop with detection pressurised water tank with middle section or marginal area.
A kind of concrete impermeability test method for sensing, comprises the following steps:
First concrete sample is arranged in the test specimen container of upper and lower opening and concrete sample holds with test specimen
Being formed between device and seal, test specimen container is divided into pressurised water tank, is above set sensing conductor, sensing conductor and pressure (hydraulic) water
Pressure (hydraulic) water in case the most directly contacts the upper and lower surface of concrete sample, then sensing conductor is connect power supply,
Pressurised water tank ground connection, if host computer connects sensing conductor with whether shape between detection sensing conductor and pressurised water tank
Become loop;
Then pressurised water tank provides pressure (hydraulic) water, treats that water corrodes the sensing conductor to upper surface through concrete test block
Time formed loop, upper computer detection is formed to loop, and records pressurised water tank pressure, as concrete examination
The anti-permeability performance of block.
Described method, is provided with weight so that sensing conductor is in close contact concrete sample on sensing conductor
Upper surface.
Described method, weight is the container of hollow, adds the material of tool mobility to increase weight in container
Amount.
Described method, sensing conductor is the grid being woven into by conductor, mesh shape and concrete sample
Top shape matches.
Described method, grid sets middle section and marginal area, middle section and marginal area by leading
Body is woven into and connects different power supplys respectively, is separated by insulator between middle section and marginal area,
Host computer is respectively connecting to middle section and marginal area with detection pressurised water tank and middle section or marginal zone
Whether territory forms loop.
Of the present utility model having technical effect that, the upper and lower surface at concrete test block arranges water tank and conductor
And connect electricity, and then forming loop with the infiltration of concrete test block, postscript collection box pressure is connected in loop,
Impervious result as concrete test block.Simple in construction of the present utility model, and can realize automatically recording anti-
Ooze result function, be suitable to large-scale promotion.
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of this utility model sensing conductor;
1 it is wherein pressurised water tank, 2 is test specimen container, 3 is sensing conductor, 4 is pressuring flat device, 5 is
Middle section, 6 be insulator, 7 for marginal area.
Detailed description of the invention
Seeing Fig. 1, the present embodiment includes pressurised water tank, test specimen container, sensing conductor, power supply and host computer,
Test specimen container is arranged at above pressurised water tank, and the internal diameter of test specimen container matches with the external diameter of concrete sample
And make concrete sample be sleeved on closely in test specimen container, the press water contact concrete in pressurised water tank
The bottom of test specimen, sensing conductor is placed in the top of concrete sample, and sensing conductor connects power supply, pressurised water tank
Ground connection, host computer is connected to sensing conductor and detects whether pressurised water tank forms loop with sensing conductor.
In order to make sensing conductor contact concrete sample upper surface closely, in order to ooze at concrete sample
Forming loop during water in time, the present embodiment also includes pressuring flat device, and pressuring flat device is that bottom surface is tried with concrete
The weight that part end face matches, pressuring flat device is placed on sensing conductor and sensing conductor is pressed in concrete
On test specimen end face.
In order to sensing conductor carries out pressing process according to actual needs, the weight that the present embodiment uses is
The container of hollow, adds in container and has the material of mobility to increase weight, and the material of tool mobility is permissible
Using water, fine sand etc., this is to allow material exert a force bottom surface uniformly in container, preventing force
Uneven cause sensing conductor can not Detection results impacted.
In order to when concrete test block seeps water can formation loop promptly and accurately, sensing conductor is by conductor
The grid being woven into, mesh shape matches with concrete sample top shape.
For the ease of differentiating infiltration for concrete water-permeating or test specimen edge because poorly sealed leaks, grid
It is woven into by conductor including middle section and marginal area, middle section and marginal area and connects respectively
Different power supplys, is separated by insulator between middle section and marginal area, and host computer is respectively connecting to
Whether middle section and marginal area form loop with detection pressurised water tank with middle section or marginal area.
This method for sensing, comprises the following steps:
First concrete sample is arranged in the test specimen container of upper and lower opening and concrete sample holds with test specimen
Being formed between device and seal, test specimen container is divided into pressurised water tank, is above set sensing conductor, sensing conductor and pressure (hydraulic) water
Pressure (hydraulic) water in case the most directly contacts the upper and lower surface of concrete sample, then sensing conductor is connect power supply,
Pressurised water tank ground connection, if host computer connects sensing conductor with whether shape between detection sensing conductor and pressurised water tank
Become loop;
Then pressurised water tank provides pressure (hydraulic) water, treats that water corrodes the sensing conductor to upper surface through concrete test block
Time formed loop, upper computer detection is formed to loop, and records pressurised water tank pressure, as concrete examination
The anti-permeability performance of block.
Before on-test, on concrete, plane is without infiltration, now, bottom conductor grid lead-out wire with test specimen
It is mutually insulated that pressurised water tank lead-out wire does not seep water due to concrete, does not i.e. form loop.Work as test
After beginning, under the tank pressure effect of bottom, water progressively permeates to concrete sample top, the completeest at water
Before entirely penetrating into plane, conductor grid lead-out wire is also insulation with test specimen bottom compression water tank lead-out wire,
Only in water penetration to test specimen after plane, due to conductor grid and concrete impervious instrument cover die inner concrete
On test specimen, plane all contacts, now due to the electric action of water, bottom conductor grid lead-out wire and test specimen
Pressurised water tank lead-out wire is equivalent to connect.By gathering conductor grid lead-out wire and test specimen bottom compression water tank
The on-state of lead-out wire, can sense the infiltration situation of test specimen.
See Fig. 2, be that test specimen peripheral sealing the most sternly leaks or test specimen infiltration, conductor grid for distinguishing infiltration
Or conductive fabric is designed as the form such as Fig. 2, it is divided into center circle region and the peripheral circles of 2 mutually insulateds
Region, draws wire respectively, if detecting at circle ring area and leaking, computer sends leakage according to signal
Water information, if at center circle region detection to seeping water, computer sends infiltration information according to signal area.
Claims (5)
1. a concrete impermeability test sensing device, it is characterised in that include that pressurised water tank, test specimen hold
Device, sensing conductor, power supply and host computer, described test specimen container is arranged at above pressurised water tank, test specimen
The internal diameter of container and the external diameter of concrete sample match and make concrete sample be sleeved on test specimen closely and hold
In device, the bottom of the press water contact concrete sample in pressurised water tank, described sensing conductor is placed in mixed
The top of solidifying soil test specimen, sensing conductor connects power supply, pressurised water tank ground connection, and host computer is connected to sensing conductor
And detect whether pressurised water tank forms loop with sensing conductor.
A kind of concrete impermeability test sensing device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Also include that pressuring flat device, described pressuring flat device are the weight that bottom surface matches with concrete sample end face,
Pressuring flat device is placed on sensing conductor and is pressed on concrete sample end face by sensing conductor.
A kind of concrete impermeability test sensing device the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that
Described weight is the container of hollow, adds the material of tool mobility to increase weight in container.
A kind of concrete impermeability test sensing device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Described sensing conductor is the grid being woven into by conductor, described mesh shape and concrete sample top
Mating shapes.
A kind of concrete impermeability test sensing device the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that
Described grid includes middle section and marginal area, and described middle section and marginal area are by conductor
It is woven into and connects different power supplys respectively, being separated by insulator between middle section and marginal area,
Host computer is respectively connecting to middle section and marginal area with detection pressurised water tank and middle section or marginal zone
Whether territory forms loop.
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CN201620482621.2U CN205786227U (en) | 2016-05-24 | 2016-05-24 | A kind of concrete impermeability test sensing device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106053313A (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2016-10-26 | 湖南建研信息技术股份有限公司 | Concrete impermeability test sensing device and method |
CN106769759A (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2017-05-31 | 云南省建筑科学研究院 | One kind the test infiltrative device of steel reinforced concrete protective layer and accelerated test method |
-
2016
- 2016-05-24 CN CN201620482621.2U patent/CN205786227U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106053313A (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2016-10-26 | 湖南建研信息技术股份有限公司 | Concrete impermeability test sensing device and method |
CN106769759A (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2017-05-31 | 云南省建筑科学研究院 | One kind the test infiltrative device of steel reinforced concrete protective layer and accelerated test method |
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