CN205785897U - The anti-instrument that sink of wetland mire district sampling - Google Patents
The anti-instrument that sink of wetland mire district sampling Download PDFInfo
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- CN205785897U CN205785897U CN201620645580.4U CN201620645580U CN205785897U CN 205785897 U CN205785897 U CN 205785897U CN 201620645580 U CN201620645580 U CN 201620645580U CN 205785897 U CN205785897 U CN 205785897U
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Abstract
The anti-instrument that sink of a kind of wetland mire district sampling, it is characterized in that it includes: pair of lamina hollow ball, one GPS locator, this GPS locator is carried by sample collector, for determining the position of double-layer hollow spheroid, auxiliary determines rotating direction and the position of double-layer hollow spheroid, it is achieved accurately have sampling location；One inflatable air cushion, this inflatable air cushion is brought in double-layer hollow spheroid by sample collector, and the support when sample collector samples prevents sample collector from sinking in mire；With an operation knapsack, this operation knapsack contains the various common tools needed for middle mire sampling operation the collection placer as sample thief.The air balls of water recreation is creatively applied in sampling and has carried out adaptation by this utility model, it make it more appropriate to the situation of turf moor, provide for turf moor sampling work personnel and safe and reliable adopt defeated conveying equipment, there is simple in construction, advantage easy to use, thoroughly solves the safety worries of related personnel.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of sampling tool, and a kind of being applicable to carries out the complete of biological sampling to turf moor
Sampling tool, the anti-instrument that sink of specifically a kind of wetland mire district sampling.
Background technology
Wetland refer to " the most natural or artificial, permanent or temporary transient, the static or water of flowing, light, the most salty
Or salty water area, including sea water at ebb tide less than 6 meters of deep sea water areas, the most not including coral reef ".It is
The unique ecological system that on the earth, reciprocity between lake and land is formed, is one of the ecoscape of the richest bio-diversity of nature,
Resist flood, regulated flow, improve weather, control to pollute, beautify the environment and the aspect such as maintenance area ecological balance has other
The irreplaceable effect of ecosystem, is described as " kidney of the earth ".
Owing to contacting with water body for a long time, wetland mire district has that bearing capacity is relatively low, thixotropy is obvious, compressibility is big, intensity
The characteristic such as low.Due to the particularity of wetland mire district environment, when carrying out field research, staff be frequently encountered because of
Limbs depression and situation that moving difficulty even cannot move ahead so that sample collection job schedule is slow, staff people simultaneously
Body there is also safely bigger hidden danger.And some wetland formed for a long time, surface looks and is as good as with common ground, once people or big
Type animal enters then can sink because turf cannot bear gravity, and there is more struggle, sink the fastest, it is easy to cause injures and deaths
Accident, all this kind reason, cause wetland ecotourism investigation and sampling to there is the biggest risk.Therefore, in order to save time, laborsaving, peace
Entirely, it is efficiently completed the work of wetland mire district sample collecting, and improves the safety of sampling work, be badly in need of design one and be suitable for
The energy of wetland mire district sampling prevents the instrument sinking.
Utility model content
Personnel's difficulty in walking is easily there is, is failed to understand and nothing by the mud degree of depth in the purpose of this utility model when being to sample for wetland
Method arrives sample region, and blindly advancing exists the problems such as potential safety hazard, and utility model one can prevent from sinking, and can conveniently arrive again
The arbitrarily anti-instrument that sink of the wetland mire district sampling of mire sampled point.
The technical solution of the utility model is:
The anti-instrument that sink of a kind of wetland mire district sampling, is characterized in that its basic configuration includes:
Pair of lamina hollow ball, this double-layer hollow spheroid is used for carrying sample collector and arrives sampling location, and it can carry and adopt
Sample personnel also roll on the water surface and/or mire ground under the stepping on of sample collector and do not sink, and make sample collector arrive safely
Reach sampled point；Described double-layer hollow spheroid is by connecting band, breather cheek valve, unidirectional turnover between inside and outside spherical surface, outer charge valve, ball
Valve and pulling chain window composition, be fixed against the relative motion of inside and outside spherical surface, outer inflation by connection band between ball between inside and outside spherical surface
Valve inflation between inside ectosphere makes spherical outside surface fill, and breather cheek valve supplies to adopt to strut Internal Spherical Surface for inside ball interacvity air-filling
Sample personnel enter, and unidirectional turnover valve is used for inside ball interacvity air-filling so that ensureing to be positioned at the breathing of the sample collector of spherical cavity,
Pulling chain window is for for sample collector's turnover and sampling operation；Except pulling chain window is with part all companies of sealing of money between inside and outside spherical surface
Connect；
One GPS locator, this GPS locator is carried by sample collector, for determining the position of double-layer hollow spheroid, auxiliary
Determine rotating direction and the position of double-layer hollow spheroid, it is achieved accurately have sampling location；
One inflatable air cushion, this inflatable air cushion is brought in double-layer hollow spheroid by sample collector, when sample collector samples
Support, prevent sample collector from sinking in mire；
One operation knapsack, containing the various common tools needed for middle mire sampling operation and as sample thief in this operation knapsack
Collection placer, such as the spade of sampling, pick, shovel, sampler bag etc..
Described double-layer hollow spheroid be externally connected to logical sling, logical sling connects has towline, at double-layer hollow spheroid
In rolling process, under the effect of logical sling, towline will not be wound around, in order to bank paraprofessional personnel controls double-layer hollow spheroid
The direction of motion and auxiliary sampling personnel quickly return to bank.
The surface of described double-layer hollow spheroid is provided with the kick preventing vacuum and foundry loam.
Described kick is spherical crown shape, a diameter of 1-2 centimetre of spherical crown.
The internal diameter of the interior spheroid of described double-layer hollow spheroid is 1.8-2.2 rice, and the external diameter of outer sphere is 2.5-2.8 rice.
The described U-shaped structure of pulling chain window opening, the slide fastener on pulling chain window is for sealing waterproof slide fastener.
This utility model also can farther include lighting fixture, and this lighting fixture is used at double-layer hollow spherome surface by mud
Natural pond covers and causes interior lights according to illumination time not enough.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
This utility model has light weight, cheap, the advantage of environmental protection, and it, by increasing contact area, improves bearing capacity,
Sample collector will not be sunk when walking with operation, can quickly arrive sampled point.
This utility model is convenient for carrying, simple to operate.
This utility model can arrive any mud district without sinking.Kick on sphere can prevent sphere from being formed with mud
Vacuum, reduces resistance.Unidirectional air valve ensures the gas exchange that interior spheroid is internal with extraneous." U " type window of pulling chain window is
Sampling provides conveniently, seals waterproof slide fastener and prevents water from entering into inside interior spheroid, makes ball interior close good.Other are supporting
Equipment ensure that being smoothed out of work.
The air balls of water recreation is creatively applied in sampling and has carried out adaptation by this utility model,
It make it more appropriate to the situation of turf moor, provide safe and reliable defeated conveying equipment of adopting for turf moor sampling work personnel, tool
There are simple in construction, advantage easy to use, thoroughly solve the safety worries of related personnel.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is composition structural representation of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
With embodiment, this utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1.
The anti-instrument that sink of a kind of wetland mire district sampling, it is made up of sample collector's carrying tool and corollary equipment, samples
Personnel's carrying tool is double-layer hollow spheroid 1, and this double-layer hollow spheroid 1 is used for carrying sample collector and arrives sampling location, its energy
Carrying sample collector and under the stepping on of sample collector on the water surface and/or mire ground rolling and do not sink, make sample collector
Arrive safe and sound sampled point；Described double-layer hollow spheroid is by connecting band, breather cheek valve, list between inside and outside spherical surface, outer charge valve, ball
To turnover valve and pulling chain window composition, between inside and outside spherical surface, it is fixed against the relative motion of inside and outside spherical surface by connection band between ball,
The inflation between inside ectosphere of outer charge valve makes spherical outside surface fill, and breather cheek valve is used for inside ball interacvity air-filling to strut interior ball
Face enters for sample collector, and unidirectional turnover valve is used for inside ball interacvity air-filling so that ensureing to be positioned at the sample collector's of spherical cavity
Breathing, pulling chain window is for for sample collector's turnover and sampling operation；Pulling chain window is removed the closeest with the part of money between inside and outside spherical surface
Envelope connects；Corollary equipment includes for direction and sampling route GPS2；Once spherical outside surface makes dim because being stained with mud,
Can carry out the head lamp 3 of photograph, make the towline 4 that spheroid and bank paraprofessional personnel link together, area is 1m2Left and right from inflating air
Pad 5.When needs sample collector walk out spheroid go sampling time, air cushion can be blown afloat, sample collector, to sampling above it, is used for putting
Put sample and other instrument knapsacks 6 of collection.
Details are as follows:
Double-layer hollow spheroid 1 by connect between inside and outside spherical surface, outer charge valve, ball band, logical sling, breather cheek valve, unidirectional enter
Go out valve, pulling chain window seven part is constituted.Between interior outer sphere seal, diameter is respectively 2m(or 1.8-2.2 rice) and 2.6m(can 2.5-
Between 2.8 meters), outer sphere surface has a diameter of 1.5cm(to be alternatively between 1-2 centimetre) kick, interior outer sphere is the most available
TPU material makes, thickness 10mm, and when being embodied as, the dependency structure of double-layer hollow spheroid 1 and setting can use water recreation item
The water inflatable ball of mesh is designed.Outer charge valve is used for the inflated spatial between inside outer sphere, connects band (50 cm) between ball
Connect inside and outside two spheroids, make inner ball consolidate.Rope passes three-way rope hole, can contact whole spheroid and bank personnel one
Rise, when an emergency happens, by bank personnel's towline, spheroid and sample collector can be retracted bank；Also can lead to when sampling
Cross rope to be linked together with sample collector by spheroid.Sample collector can be when ball interior oxygen lacks, by unidirectional turnover
Air valve and the external world carry out gas exchange.Pulling chain window size is 50 × 30cm(width × height) " U " type window, slide fastener used for seal
Waterproof slide fastener, for the turnover of sample collector, or can directly be sampled by pulling chain window.Double-layer hollow ball of the present utility model
Body 1 is collapsible so that transport when not using, and can be inflated at the scene during use.Described GPS locator 2 sets as supporting
For being carried by sample collector, it is possible to utilize smart mobile phone to replace, be mainly used in determining the position of double-layer hollow spheroid 1, auxiliary
Determine rotating direction and the position of double-layer hollow spheroid, it is achieved accurately have sampling location；Inflatable air cushion 5, this inflatable air cushion 5 is by adopting
Sample personnel bring in double-layer hollow spheroid, and the support when sample collector samples prevents sample collector from sinking in mire；Inflation
Air cushion 5 can use degradable material to be fabricated to disposable products, to reduce the difficulty reclaimed, if not using disposable, then should
Inflatable air cushion 5 installs drag hook additional, in order to be connected with towline, after sampling terminates, retract bank, prevent secondary pollution.Make
Industry knapsack 6 is the tool kit that operating personnel bears, containing the various common tools needed for middle mire sampling operation in this operation knapsack 6
And as the collection placer of sample thief, such as the spade sampled, pick, shovel, sampler bag etc..The outside of double-layer hollow spheroid 1 is
Good connection has logical sling, and logical sling connects towline, during double-layer hollow balls tumble, fine under the effect of logical sling
Rope will not be wound around, in order to bank paraprofessional personnel controls the direction of motion of double-layer hollow spheroid and auxiliary sampling personnel quickly return
Bank.The effect of towline returns except auxiliary sampling personnel, keeps, outside direction of advance, also can the most directly tying up to adopt
With sample personnel, can be used as the aid that rubbish in sampling process (such as air cushion) reclaims.
Using method of the present utility model is:
Arriving behind sampling location, sample collector opens double-deck air ball gas and is inflated (inflator to be used to inflate or manually
Blow), make bilayer sphere strut, unzip the slide fastener on window, and sample collector carries GPS, head lamp, air cushion, knapsack etc. carefully and adopts
The required instrument of sample enters ball interior, zips up the slide fastener on window and can step on double-layer hollow spheroid and move forward, passes through GPS
(or mobile phone) controls direction of advance, and paraprofessional personnel also can control direction of advance by towline on the bank, if mire can be beaten too much
Open headlamps, to determine direction of advance.Arrive and can open pulling chain window after sampled point and directly utilize the instrument carried and directly sample,
Also can walk out pulling chain window to sample, now should first release self-inflatable air cushion for the sake of completely, then sample collector stands in from filling
Carrying out sampling action on gas air cushion, the use of self-inflatable air cushion is advisable, if needing mobile aeration air cushion to pass through to sit or to lie prone
The strut carried operates, but the connection of inflatable air cushion to be ensured and double-layer hollow ball or sample collector and double-layer hollow ball
Connecting, double-layer hollow ball following sampling personnel to be made move.Sampling terminates, and sample collector preferably returns in hollow ball and steps on
Going back to bank or retracted bank by bank paraprofessional personnel, if having used inflatable air cushion, then the material decision of visual inflatable air cushion is
No retract bank.Sample collector also can draw to lie prone and retract bank on inflatable air cushion.
Sampling can carry out filling washing after returning to bank, and the gas then bled off in double-layer hollow spheroid in outer chamber supplies after folding
Next time uses.
Above this utility model is carried out brief description, but this utility model has been created and has been not limited to described embodiment,
Those of ordinary skill in the art also can make all equivalent variations on the premise of this utility model spirit or replace
Changing, modification or the replacement of these equivalents are all contained in this utility model claim limited range.
This utility model is not directed to part and the most same as the prior art prior art maybe can be used to be realized.
Claims (8)
1. the anti-instrument that sink of wetland mire district sampling, is characterized in that it includes:
Pair of lamina hollow ball, this double-layer hollow spheroid is used for carrying sample collector and arrives sampling location, and it can carry sampling people
Member and under the stepping on of sample collector on the water surface and/or mire ground rolling and do not sink, make sample collector arrive safe and sound and adopt
Sampling point；Described double-layer hollow spheroid by between inside and outside spherical surface, outer charge valve, ball connect band, breather cheek valve, unidirectional turnover valve and
Pulling chain window forms, and is fixed against the relative motion of inside and outside spherical surface by connection band between ball between inside and outside spherical surface, and outer charge valve is used
In between inside ectosphere, inflation makes spherical outside surface fill, and breather cheek valve supplies sampling people for inside ball interacvity air-filling to strut Internal Spherical Surface
Member enters, and unidirectional turnover valve is used for inside ball interacvity air-filling so that ensureing to be positioned at the breathing of the sample collector of spherical cavity, slide fastener
Window is for for sample collector's turnover and sampling operation；All it is tightly connected with the part of money except pulling chain window between inside and outside spherical surface；
One GPS locator, this GPS locator is carried by sample collector, is used for determining the position of double-layer hollow spheroid, and auxiliary determines
The rotating direction of double-layer hollow spheroid and position, it is achieved accurately have sampling location；
One inflatable air cushion, this inflatable air cushion is brought in double-layer hollow spheroid by sample collector, propping up when sample collector samples
Support, prevents sample collector from sinking in mire；
One operation knapsack, contains the various common tools needed for middle mire sampling operation the receipts as sample thief in this operation knapsack
Collection placer.
The anti-instrument that sink of wetland mire district the most according to claim 1 sampling, is characterized in that described double-layer hollow spheroid
Be externally connected to logical sling, logical sling connects has towline, during double-layer hollow balls tumble, under the effect of logical sling
Towline will not be wound around, in order to bank paraprofessional personnel controls the direction of motion of double-layer hollow spheroid and auxiliary sampling personnel quickly return
Go back to bank.
The anti-instrument that sink of wetland mire district the most according to claim 1 sampling, is characterized in that it also includes lighting fixture, should
Lighting fixture is for being illuminated when double-layer hollow spherome surface is covered cause interior lights according to deficiency by mire.
The anti-instrument that sink of wetland mire district the most according to claim 1 sampling, is characterized in that described double-layer hollow spheroid
Surface be provided with the kick preventing vacuum and foundry loam.
The anti-instrument that sink of wetland mire district the most according to claim 4 sampling, is characterized in that described kick is spherical crown
Shape, a diameter of 1-2 centimetre of spherical crown.
The anti-instrument that sink of wetland mire district the most according to claim 1 sampling, is characterized in that described double-layer hollow spheroid
The internal diameter of interior spheroid be 1.8-2.2 rice, the external diameter of outer sphere is 2.5-2.8 rice.
The anti-instrument that sink of wetland mire district the most according to claim 1 sampling, is characterized in that described pulling chain window opening is U
Type structure, the slide fastener on pulling chain window is for sealing waterproof slide fastener.
The anti-instrument that sink of wetland mire district the most according to claim 1 sampling, is characterized in that described inflatable air cushion is for certainly
Inflatable air cushion.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620645580.4U CN205785897U (en) | 2016-06-27 | 2016-06-27 | The anti-instrument that sink of wetland mire district sampling |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620645580.4U CN205785897U (en) | 2016-06-27 | 2016-06-27 | The anti-instrument that sink of wetland mire district sampling |
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| CN205785897U true CN205785897U (en) | 2016-12-07 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106066260A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-11-02 | 江苏省淡水水产研究所 | The anti-instrument that sink of wetland mire district sampling |
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2016
- 2016-06-27 CN CN201620645580.4U patent/CN205785897U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106066260A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-11-02 | 江苏省淡水水产研究所 | The anti-instrument that sink of wetland mire district sampling |
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