CN205785715U - A kind of leak detector - Google Patents
A kind of leak detector Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205785715U CN205785715U CN201620539795.8U CN201620539795U CN205785715U CN 205785715 U CN205785715 U CN 205785715U CN 201620539795 U CN201620539795 U CN 201620539795U CN 205785715 U CN205785715 U CN 205785715U
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- workpiece
- cabin
- air pressure
- leak detector
- workpiece cabin
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Abstract
This utility model relates to a kind of leak detector.It includes frame, several independent test cell and master controllers are installed in this frame, each independent test cell includes quantitative injection pump, vent line, workpiece cabin and the air pressure measuring apparatus of the air pressure in measuring workpiece cabin, quantitative injection pump connects with workpiece cabin through vent line with air pressure measuring apparatus, and air pressure measuring apparatus is connected with master controller information respectively with quantitative injection pump.This utility model simple in construction, and during measuring, each workpiece independent detection, it is not necessary to detection can be completed for outfit standard part cabin, workpiece cabin, remove the factor that measurement result is impacted produced because of standard component and the existence in standard component cabin, improve the accuracy of measurement result therefrom.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of leak detector.
Background technology
Leak detector is a kind of instrument and equipment that workpiece carries out leak detection.Such as Chinese invention patent application announces explanation
Fixed flow discharge type leak tester (i.e. leak detector) disclosed in book CN104303035A and Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2000-121486 publication,
It is injected simultaneously into for placing the workpiece cabin of workpiece for measurement for placing the standard component cabin and of standard component to one by positive pressure source
The air of identical constant flow, then come examination criteria part cabin by the differential pressure detector being connected between standard component cabin and workpiece cabin
With the differential pressure in workpiece cabin, judge that workpiece is the best therefrom.These existing leak detectors are necessary to the detection of each workpiece
Rely on standard component, all must use standard component due to each measurement, therefore, be required for individually being equipped with corresponding to each workpiece cabin
One standard component cabin, its structure is complicated, and so can increase the manufacturing cost of leak detector, increases the space shared by leak detector.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the leak detector of a kind of simple in construction.
Above-mentioned purpose is achieved by the following technical solution:
A kind of leak detector, including frame, this frame is provided with several independent test cell and master controllers, each
Independent test cell includes that the air pressure of quantitative injection pump, vent line, workpiece cabin and the air pressure in measuring workpiece cabin is surveyed
Amount device, quantitative injection pump connects with workpiece cabin through vent line with air pressure measuring apparatus, air pressure measuring apparatus and calibrated shot
Pump is connected with master controller information respectively.
This technical scheme is measured in workpiece cabin by making each independent test cell be respectively provided with air pressure measuring apparatus
Air pressure is thus so that realizing by measuring in workpiece cabin the air pressure at different time, and according to certain Rule of judgment (such as
P1-P2 > △ P) determine the excellent of workpiece, its simple in construction.And during measuring, each workpiece independent detection, it is not necessary to for
Outfit standard part cabin, workpiece cabin can complete detection, remove produce because of standard component and the existence in standard component cabin to measurement result
The factor impacted, for same type of workpiece, even if there are differences between each workpiece, also will not cause measurement result
Large effect, improves the accuracy of measurement result therefrom.Additionally, compared with existing leak detector, due to this utility model
Without for workpiece shipping bill only outfit standard part cabin, under conditions of arranging the workpiece cabin of equal number, this utility model can be significantly
Degree ground reduces the manufacturing cost of leak detector, reduces the space shared by leak detector.
Technique scheme can use following measure to be improved further:
The quantity of this independent test cell is 4, and these 4 independent test cells share a master controller.
Master controller is single-chip microprocessor MCU.
Master controller is also associated with display screen and manipulation button.
This quantitative injection pump includes the pump housing, piston, pushing mechanism and motor, and this piston is installed in the pump housing, this piston with
Between the pump housing formed gas cavity volume, the output shaft of motor couple with piston through pushing mechanism so that driven by motor piston movement and change
The volume of changing the flow of QI-blood body cavity volume;Gas cavity volume, workpiece cabin and air pressure measuring apparatus communicate with each other through vent line;This motor and master control
Device information processed connects so that motor is controlled by master controller.
This vent line includes primary branch road, the first branch line and the second branch line, the one end on this primary branch road with
Quantitative injection pump connects, and one end of the other end on this primary branch road, one end of the first branch line and the second branch line is even
Leading to together, the other end of this first branch line connects with workpiece cabin, the other end of this second branch line and barometric surveying
Device connects, and this primary branch road, the first branch line and the second branch line are threeway shape.
This workpiece cabin is the closed containing cavity connected with vent line.
This workpiece cabin is formed by upper die and lower die matched moulds.
This utility model simple in construction, and during measuring, each workpiece independent detection, it is not necessary to be equipped with mark for workpiece cabin
Quasi-part cabin can complete detection, remove produce because of standard component and the existence in standard component cabin measurement result is impacted because of
Element, improves the accuracy of measurement result therefrom.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 shows the flow chart of the measuring method of leak detector of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 shows the quantitative injection pump of leak detector of the present utility model, vent line, workpiece cabin and air pressure measuring apparatus
Organigram;
Fig. 3 shows the organigram controlling device of leak detector of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 shows the organigram of quantitative injection pump of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 shows the control principle drawing of leak detector of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 shows the perspective view of leak detector of the present utility model;
Fig. 7 shows the front view of leak detector of the present utility model;
Fig. 8 shows the A-A sectional view of Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 shows the B portion partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 8;
Figure 10 shows the quantitative injection pump of leak detector of the present utility model, vent line, upper die and lower die and barometric surveying
The organigram of device, wherein, upper mold and the non-matched moulds of lower mold;
Figure 11 shows the quantitative injection pump of leak detector of the present utility model, vent line, upper die and lower die and barometric surveying
The organigram of device, wherein, upper mold and lower mold matched moulds;
Figure 12 shows the structural representation of 4 upper molds obtaining 4 lower molds and correspondence thereof of leak detector of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention:
As it is shown in figure 1, the measuring method of a kind of leak detector, including:
Gas is injected in workpiece cabin;
During to time T1, measure the air pressure in workpiece cabin, and measured atmospheric pressure value is recorded as P1;
In a period of time △ T after time T1, the air pressure in workpiece cabin is monitored;
Judging whether to meet P1-P2 > △ P, wherein, P2 is the workpiece cabin measured any time in this section of time △ T
Interior atmospheric pressure value, △ P is default qualified atmospheric pressure value;
If, it is determined that being positioned over the workpiece for measurement in workpiece cabin is substandard products.Otherwise, it determines be positioned over treating in workpiece cabin
Survey workpiece and be judged to certified products.
This measuring method is by measuring in workpiece cabin the air pressure at different time, and comes according to Rule of judgment P1-P2 > △ P
Determine the excellent of workpiece, during measuring, each workpiece independent detection, it is not necessary to can complete for outfit standard part cabin, workpiece cabin
Detection, removes the factor impacting measurement result produced because of standard component and the existence in standard component cabin, for same kind
The workpiece of type, even if there are differences between each workpiece, also will not cause large effect to measurement result, improving measurement therefrom
The accuracy of result.Additionally, compared with existing leak detector, owing to this utility model is without for workpiece shipping bill only outfit standard part
Cabin, under conditions of arranging the workpiece cabin of equal number, this utility model can be greatly reduced the manufacturing cost of leak detector, subtracts
Few space shared by leak detector.Owing to workpiece cabin is within a period of time just injecting gas (such as air), in workpiece cabin
Air pressure is also in labile state, and therefore this utility model devises and re-records first atmospheric pressure value P1 after time T1, as far as possible
Make atmospheric pressure value P1 closer to the gas injecting after gas and gas does not initially enters when occurring in the workpiece of leakage in workpiece cabin
Atmospheric pressure value when pressure reaches stable.
Wherein, time T1 can be off in workpiece cabin when injecting gas starting timing, and certainly, time T1 can also be
Timing when starting to inject gas in workpiece cabin.
Wherein, the monitoring carried out the air pressure in workpiece cabin in this section of time △ T is the monitoring of persistence.This technical side
Case, by the air pressure in detection workpiece cabin uninterruptedly, so can improve the accuracy of measurement result.
This section of time △ T was less than 15 seconds.
△ P meets, △ P >=0.
Wherein, in workpiece cabin, inject the amount that the amount of gas determines that.This technical scheme can ensure that to same kind
Workpiece when detecting, each workpiece all detects under identical air pressure conditions, improves the accuracy of measurement result.
Time T1 is based in the workpiece cabin being placed with standard component injecting the air pressure in this workpiece cabin after gas and reaches steady
Time needed for Ding Shi determines.Wherein, the air pressure in workpiece cabin reaches stably to refer to that the air pressure in workpiece cabin is maintained at one
Numerical value.It is to say, the selection gist of time T1 injects after gas in this workpiece cabin in the workpiece cabin being placed with standard component
Time required when air pressure reaches stable.This technical scheme by determining the size of time T1 to the measurement of standard component, and this can
So that atmospheric pressure value P1 is closer to injecting after gas and gas does not initially enters when occurring in the workpiece of leakage in workpiece cabin
Atmospheric pressure value when air pressure reaches stable, improves the accuracy of measurement result therefrom.
When the air pressure in this workpiece cabin reaches stable after injecting gas in the workpiece cabin being placed with standard component, record this work
Atmospheric pressure value in part cabin is P0;
Judging whether to meet P0 P1 >=P3, wherein, P3 is default differential pressure value without workpiece sensing;
If, it is determined that workpiece does not places workpiece for measurement in cabin.Whether this technical scheme puts in may determine that workpiece cabin
Put workpiece for measurement, remind staff in time.
In the present embodiment, T1, △ T, △ P, P3 and P0 all can be set by artificial, to improve the compatibility of leak detector
Property, it is suitable for the inspection of the workpiece of different types.Of course, it is possible to preset workpiece cabin when workpiece cabin is placed with standard component by artificial
The atmospheric pressure value P0 come, obtains the foundation of setting time T1 with this.
In the present embodiment, time T1 is set as 1 second (certainly, time T1 can also be 0.5,1.5,2 seconds etc.), should
Section time △ T is set as 15 seconds (certainly, this period △ T can also be 5,10,15 seconds etc.).
As shown in Fig. 2 to Figure 12, the leak detector of the present embodiment application, including frame 90, this frame 90 is provided with some
Individual independent test cell 80 and master controller 70, each independent test cell 80 include quantitative injection pump 60, vent line,
Workpiece cabin 10 and for measuring the air pressure measuring apparatus 20 of air pressure in workpiece cabin 10, quantitative injection pump 60 and air pressure measuring apparatus
20 connect with workpiece cabin 10 through vent line, and air pressure measuring apparatus is connected with master controller information respectively with quantitative injection pump.
As it is shown in figure 5, the quantity of this independent test cell 80 is 4, these 4 independent test cells 80 share one
Master controller 70.
Master controller 70 is also associated with display screen 701, manipulation button 702 and display lamp 703.
In the present embodiment, quantitative injection pump 60 connects with workpiece cabin through vent line as source of the gas, source of the gas, i.e. calibrated shot
Pump 60 connects with workpiece cabin 10 through vent line.
P1 and P2 all measures gained by air pressure measuring apparatus.The gas in workpiece cabin is measured by arranging air pressure measuring apparatus
Pressure facilitates implementation therefrom by measuring in workpiece cabin the air pressure at different time, and according to Rule of judgment (such as P1-P2 > △
P) the excellent of workpiece is determined, its simple in construction.
This air pressure measuring apparatus connects with workpiece cabin through vent line.This technical scheme can be by workpiece cabin and barometric surveying
Device is located away from different positions, it is simple to implement.
This vent line includes primary branch road the 30, first branch line 40 and the second branch line 50, this primary branch road 30
One end connect with quantitative injection pump, the other end on this primary branch road 30, one end of the first branch line 40 and the second branch
One end of pipeline 50 is connected together, and the other end of this first branch line 40 connects with workpiece cabin 10, this second branch line
The other end of 50 connects with air pressure measuring apparatus 20, this primary branch road 30, first branch line 40 and the second branch line 50 in
Threeway shape.Quantitative injection pump, workpiece cabin and air pressure measuring apparatus communicate with each other through this vent line, and gas is through primary branch road respectively
Flow to the first branch line and the second branch line.Vent line simple in construction disclosed in this technical scheme so that barometric surveying
Device can the air pressure in monitoring workpiece cabin real-time and accurately.
This air pressure measuring apparatus 20 includes pressure transmitter, and the pressure transmitter described in the present embodiment uses existing pressure
Transmitter.This technical scheme can improve the precision of measurement, enables in particular to measure the minute leakage of workpiece.
Quantitative injection pump in the present embodiment can use existing quantitative injection pump, such as can use " Nanjing moisten
Fluid control devices company limited " quantitative injection pump that manufactures.This technical scheme improves the precision of measurement the most further.
This quantitative injection pump 60 includes the pump housing 61, piston 62, pushing mechanism 63 and motor 64, and this piston 62 is installed on the pump housing
In 61, forming gas cavity volume 65 between this piston 62 and pump housing 61, the output shaft 66 of motor is through pushing mechanism 63 and piston 62
Connect so that driven by motor piston movement and change the volume of gas cavity volume;Compressed gas cavity volume realizes noting in workpiece cabin therefrom
Enter gas.In the present embodiment, it is determined that the stroke of piston i.e. can determine that the amount injecting gas in workpiece cabin.Pushing mechanism 63 can
To include screw-nut body.
Gas cavity volume, workpiece cabin and air pressure measuring apparatus communicate with each other through vent line.
This master controller is connected so that motor is controlled by master controller with motor information.Additionally, air pressure measuring apparatus also with
Master controller information connects.That is, motor and air pressure measuring apparatus is connected with master controller information respectively.
Master controller in the present embodiment can be single-chip microprocessor MCU.This motor is motor, and especially this motor is nothing
Brush motor..
In the present embodiment, gas cavity volume 65, vent line, workpiece cabin 10 and air pressure measuring apparatus 20 form an airtight sky
Between.By changing the volume of gas cavity volume, i.e. compress this airtight space to reach to change this airtight space by piston
Air pressure.
This workpiece cabin is the closed containing cavity connected with vent line.
This workpiece cabin 10 is formed by upper mold 101 and lower mold 102 matched moulds.
In the present embodiment, vent line, workpiece cabin 10, master controller 70, quantitative injection pump 60 and air pressure measuring apparatus 20
May be constructed the control device of leak detector;
For the workpiece of different types, workpiece cabin domestic demand otherwise with air pressure time (needing different atmospheric pressure value P0),
Have only to manually set required atmospheric pressure value P0, then according to master controller, motor and the closed loop control of pressure test device composition
System processed determines the stroke (see below 1, determine that the stroke of piston can be in accordance with the following steps) of piston, realizes workpiece with this
Air pressure adjustment in cabin, regulates simple and convenient.
Gas cavity volume connects with workpiece cabin, and especially, gas cavity volume is through the primary branch road of vent line and the first branched pipe
Road connects with workpiece cabin, and gas cavity volume connects with air pressure measuring apparatus with the second branch line through primary branch road, workpiece cabin
One branch line and the second branch line connect with air pressure measuring apparatus.
1, determine that the stroke of piston can be in accordance with the following steps:
1.1, standard component is positioned in workpiece cabin, artificial preset pressure value P0;
1.2, master controller controls motor work and drives piston movement, and to reduce the volume of gas cavity volume, (i.e. compression should
Airtight space);
1.3, when the atmospheric pressure value in air pressure measuring apparatus records workpiece cabin reaches P0, to master controller send shut down letter
Breath;
1.4, control motor after master controller receives outage information to quit work, and the stroke recording piston is (the most permissible
By the output shaft of record motor turn over the number of turns determines the stroke of piston).
1.5, hereafter, master controller control motor works and makes piston reset.
2, measuring workpiece the most well can be in accordance with the following steps:
2.1, T1, △ T, △ P, P3 are manually preset;
2.2, workpiece for measurement is positioned in workpiece cabin;
2.3, master controller controls motor work, and when ordering about piston movement to the stroke determined in the manner described above, always
Controller controls motor and quits work;
2.4, during after motor quits work and to time T1, the air pressure in workpiece cabin is measured, and by measured atmospheric pressure value
It is recorded as P1;
2.5, in a period of time △ T after time T1, the air pressure in workpiece cabin is routinely monitored;
2.6, judge whether to meet P1-P2 > △ P;
If 2.7, it is determined that being positioned over the workpiece for measurement in workpiece cabin is substandard products.
After describing preferred embodiment of the present utility model in detail, those of ordinary skill in the art can be clearly
Solve, various change and change can be carried out at the protection domain without departing from appended claims under spirit, and this utility model is also
It is not only restricted to the embodiment of examples cited embodiment in description.It should be noted that word " include " being not excluded for other element or
Step.It addition, any element numbers of claim should not be construed as limiting scope of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a leak detector, including frame, this frame is provided with several independent test cell and master controllers, each solely
Vertical test cell includes quantitative injection pump, vent line, workpiece cabin and the barometric surveying of the air pressure in measuring workpiece cabin
Device, quantitative injection pump and air pressure measuring apparatus connect with workpiece cabin through vent line, air pressure measuring apparatus and quantitative injection pump
It is connected with master controller information respectively.
A kind of leak detector the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the quantity of this independent test cell is 4, this
4 independent test cells share a master controller.
A kind of leak detector the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: master controller is single-chip microprocessor MCU.
A kind of leak detector the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: master controller be also associated with display screen and manipulation by
Button.
A kind of leak detector the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: this quantitative injection pump includes the pump housing, piston, promotion
Mechanism and motor, this piston is installed in the pump housing, forms gas cavity volume between this piston and pump housing, and the output shaft of motor is through promoting
Mechanism couple with piston so that driven by motor piston movement and change the volume of gas cavity volume;
Gas cavity volume, workpiece cabin and air pressure measuring apparatus communicate with each other through vent line;
This motor is connected so that motor is controlled by master controller with master controller information.
A kind of leak detector the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: this vent line include primary branch road, first point
Bye-pass and the second branch line, the one end on this primary branch road connects with quantitative injection pump, the other end on this primary branch road, first
One end of branch line and one end of the second branch line are connected together, the other end of this first branch line and workpiece cabin
Connection, the other end of this second branch line connects with air pressure measuring apparatus, this primary branch road, the first branch line and second point
Bye-pass is threeway shape.
A kind of leak detector the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: this workpiece cabin is connect with vent line airtight
Cavity volume.
A kind of leak detector the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: this workpiece cabin is formed by upper die and lower die matched moulds.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620539795.8U CN205785715U (en) | 2016-06-02 | 2016-06-02 | A kind of leak detector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620539795.8U CN205785715U (en) | 2016-06-02 | 2016-06-02 | A kind of leak detector |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN205785715U true CN205785715U (en) | 2016-12-07 |
Family
ID=58133919
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201620539795.8U Expired - Fee Related CN205785715U (en) | 2016-06-02 | 2016-06-02 | A kind of leak detector |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN205785715U (en) |
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2016
- 2016-06-02 CN CN201620539795.8U patent/CN205785715U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161207 Termination date: 20210602 |