CN205784683U - A kind of energy-efficient cooling tower operation control system - Google Patents

A kind of energy-efficient cooling tower operation control system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205784683U
CN205784683U CN201620684459.2U CN201620684459U CN205784683U CN 205784683 U CN205784683 U CN 205784683U CN 201620684459 U CN201620684459 U CN 201620684459U CN 205784683 U CN205784683 U CN 205784683U
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China
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energy
cooling tower
control system
operation control
air
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CN201620684459.2U
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杨存华
奚佳
迮产明
高明
宋佳耀
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Shanghai Dazhong Xiangyuan Power Supply Co Ltd
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Shanghai Dazhong Xiangyuan Power Supply Co Ltd
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Abstract

This utility model relates to a kind of energy-efficient cooling tower operation control system, including cooling tower shell, cooling fan, electrostatic filter, refrigerator, multiple diversion air ducts, first temperature sensor, air detecting sensors and energy-saving controller, cooling tower shell is from top to bottom in turn divided into air intake district, gathering ground and wind outlet area, heat-dissipation spacer it is provided with between gathering ground and wind outlet area, electrostatic filter, refrigerator and cooling fan are from top to bottom successively set on air intake district, multiple diversion air ducts are vertically located on heat-dissipation spacer, the top of each diversion air duct communicates with air intake district, bottom communicates with wind outlet area, gathering ground is located in first temperature sensor, air detecting sensors is located at air intake district, energy-saving controller connects electrostatic filter respectively, refrigerator, cooling fan, first temperature sensor and air detecting sensors.Compared with prior art, this utility model has the advantages such as automatic energy saving control, energy-saving effect convenience notable, easy to maintenance, cost of manufacture be low.

Description

A kind of energy-efficient cooling tower operation control system
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of cooling tower, especially relates to a kind of energy-efficient cooling tower operation control system.
Background technology
At present, industrial circulating water is typically all two kinds of systems: closed system and open system.Open system: circulate exactly Water is directly over cooling tower fan coolling;Closed system is then that coolant hands over cooling circulating water by plate, and wherein coolant is divided into cold But water, chilled water;Current to circulation reducing energy consumption, be substantially water circulating pump, power frequency becomes frequency conversion, use constant voltage or Person's constant difference controls.Also it is to use VFC to powerful cooling tower fan, but for a lot of low power cooling wind Fan still continues consistent industrial frequency control, if being also adopted by Frequency Conversion Modification here, and existing defects: cost is higher, cooling effect Undesirable, economy is very poor.
Utility model content
Defect that the purpose of this utility model is contemplated to overcome above-mentioned prior art to exist and provide a kind of energy-efficient Cooling tower operation control system, there is automatic energy saving control, energy-saving effect convenience notable, easy to maintenance, cost of manufacture low etc. Advantage.
The purpose of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of energy-efficient cooling tower operation control system, including cooling tower shell, cooling fan, electrostatic filter, Refrigerator, multiple diversion air duct, the first temperature sensor, air detecting sensors and energy-saving controller, described cooling tower shell From top to bottom it is in turn divided into air intake district, gathering ground and wind outlet area, between described gathering ground and wind outlet area, is provided with heat-dissipation spacer, institute Stating electrostatic filter, refrigerator and cooling fan and be from top to bottom successively set on air intake district, the plurality of diversion air duct vertically sets On heat-dissipation spacer, the top of each diversion air duct communicates with air intake district, and bottom communicates with wind outlet area, described first temperature sensing Gathering ground is located at by device, and described air detecting sensors is located at air intake district, and described energy-saving controller connects electrostatic filter, system respectively Cooler, cooling fan, the first temperature sensor and air detecting sensors.
The plurality of diversion air duct is uniformly arranged on heat-dissipation spacer.
Described each diversion air duct is provided with fin.
This system also includes fan height adjustment assembly, described cooling fan by fan height adjustment assembly be erected at into Wind district, described fan height adjustment assembly connects energy-saving controller.
This system also includes that level sensor, described level sensor are located at gathering ground, and are connected energy-saving controller.
Described air detecting sensors includes the second temperature sensor, humidity sensor and harmful gas detection sensor.
The top in described air intake district is provided with airstrainer.
Described energy-saving controller is PLC.
Described energy-saving controller connects remote control center by wireless network.
Compared with prior art, this utility model has the advantage that
1, this utility model utilizes diversion air duct to arrange, and constitutes heat radiation flow-guiding channel from top to bottom, it is ensured that in gathering ground Homogeneouslly-radiating, and energy-saving controller coordinates the first temperature sensor and air detecting sensors, it is achieved electrostatic filter, refrigeration Device, the automatic energy saving control of cooling fan running status, have been used up simple power frequency operation cooling fan compared to existing technology, Energy-saving effect of the present utility model is notable, reaches good automatic energy saving control effect.
2, this utility model arranges fan height adjustment assembly, can be adjusted to properly by cooling fan by energy-saving controller Distance, hydrous water level sensor simultaneously, keep and the duty of the quiet distance of the gathering ground water surface so that the cooling effect of cooling tower Fruit is more preferably.
3, fin is set on this utility model diversion air duct, increases heat radiation flow-guiding channel and the radiating surface within gathering ground Long-pending, promote the internal quick heat radiating in gathering ground.
4, this utility model simple in construction, maintenance cost is low, even if breaking down, convenience easy to maintenance, and cheaply, use The mode that wireless network connects, is also convenient for remote control center and monitors the duty of cooling tower in real time.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this utility model overall structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is circuit connection diagram in this utility model.
In figure: 1, cooling fan, 2, electrostatic filter, 3, refrigerator, 4, diversion air duct, the 5, first temperature sensor, 6, Air detecting sensors, 7, energy-saving controller, 8, air intake district, 9, gathering ground, 10, wind outlet area, 11, heat-dissipation spacer, 12, fan high Degree adjusting part, 13, level sensor, 14, water inlet, 15, outlet, 16, air inlet, 17, air outlet, 18, remotely control Center.
Detailed description of the invention
With specific embodiment, this utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.The present embodiment is with this utility model Implement premised on technical scheme, give detailed embodiment and concrete operating process, but guarantor of the present utility model The scope of protecting is not limited to following embodiment.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of energy-efficient cooling tower operation control system, including cooling tower shell, cooling wind Fan 1, electrostatic filter 2, refrigerator 3, the 4, first temperature sensor 5 of multiple diversion air duct, air detecting sensors 6 and energy-conservation control Device 7 processed, cooling tower shell is from top to bottom in turn divided into air intake district 8, gathering ground 9 and wind outlet area 10, gathering ground 9 and wind outlet area 10 Between be provided with heat-dissipation spacer 11, be provided with airstrainer at the top air outlet 17 in air intake district 8, gathering ground 9 is provided with water inlet 14 and outlet 15, wind outlet area 10 is provided with multiple air outlet 17, and electrostatic filter 2, refrigerator 3 and cooling fan 1 are by up to Under be successively set on air intake district 8, multiple diversion air ducts 4 are vertically located on heat-dissipation spacer 11, the top of each diversion air duct 4 with enter Wind district 8 communicates, and bottom communicates with wind outlet area 10, and gathering ground 9 is located in the first temperature sensor 5, air detecting sensors 6 be located at into Wind district 8, energy-saving controller 7 connects electrostatic filter 2, refrigerator 3, cooling fan the 1, first temperature sensor 5 and air respectively Detection sensor 6, wherein, energy-saving controller 7 connects the first temperature sensor 5 by temperature controller.
Multiple diversion air ducts 4 are uniformly arranged on heat-dissipation spacer 11, form heat radiation flow-guiding channel from top to bottom, it is ensured that collection Water body Homogeneouslly-radiating in pool 9, and the local radiating mode of recycle stream formula radiating mode top in comparison, have and more dispel the heat Effect, energy-saving benefit is good.Diversion air duct 4 designs concrete number according to the size of cooling tower shell, such as: 20,30, each leads Stream air channel 4 is provided with fin, to promote the heat exchange between the internal water body in gathering ground 9 and diversion air duct 4.
This system also includes that fan height adjustment assembly 12 and level sensor 13, cooling fan 1 are adjusted by fan height Joint assembly 12 is erected at air intake district 8, and level sensor 13 is located at gathering ground 9, fan height adjustment assembly 12 and level sensor 13 connect energy-saving controller 7 respectively, and wherein, fan height adjustment assembly 12 can use motor to drive the form of expansion link.
Air detecting sensors 6 includes the second temperature sensor, humidity sensor and harmful gas detection sensor.
Energy-saving controller 7 can use PLC, it is achieved integrating control, and crosses wireless network connection remote control center 18, the ruuning situation of all cooling towers can be remotely monitored by remote control center 18.
Operation principle:
1, temperature control process: by detection recirculated water return water temperature, with in switch board temperature controller set temperature value do right Ratio: when return water temperature > setting value time, energy-saving controller 7 control cooling fan 1 startup optimization.When return water temperature < setting value return difference During value, cooling fan 1 is out of service.This control combination utilizing temperature sensor+temperature controller, can more efficient more warp The energy saving space of the exploitation small-power cooling fan 1 of Ji.Especially, in winter, the mode of this employing temperature controlled fan is run Time, the energy saving space is huge, and one day only 10% time of fan is being run, and remaining is all in halted state, and energy-saving effect is notable, with Existing frequency-converting control device is compared, its cost of investment only have the 10% of VFC expense less than, economy is notable, investment repayment Rate is high.
2, inlet air filtration controls process: by the air quality at detection air inlet 16, energy-saving controller 7 regulates electrostatic mistake Filter 2, the duty of refrigerator 3, if it is too much to there is dust, harmful gas in air, then preliminary through airstrainer After filtration, electrostatic filter 2 carry out air cleaning further, to avoid ropy air that water body in gathering ground 9 is caused Secondary pollution.
3, cooling fan 1 adjusts control process: according to the water level information of level sensor 13 collection, by energy-saving controller 7 Control fan height adjustment assembly 12 adaptability to stretch, to ensure cooling fan 1 water surface in gathering ground 9, it is provided that sufficiently large Wind-force.
Example: 4 cooling fans 1 are set in certain cooling tower, power 7.5kw, after cooling tower operation control system is set, On temperature controller, set temperature value SV value is 28 DEG C, and return difference value is 25 DEG C;
Temperature sensor detection temperature signal also feeds back 4-20mA signal to temperature controller display previous cycle water return water temperature Value i.e. PV value;
When PV value > SV value (28 DEG C) time, cool down fan 1 startup optimization;
When PV value, < during SV return difference value (25 DEG C), cooling fan 1 is out of service.

Claims (9)

1. an energy-efficient cooling tower operation control system, including cooling tower shell and cooling fan (1), its feature exists In, also include that electrostatic filter (2), refrigerator (3), multiple diversion air duct (4), the first temperature sensor (5), air detection pass Sensor (6) and energy-saving controller (7), described cooling tower shell be from top to bottom in turn divided into air intake district (8), gathering ground (9) and Wind outlet area (10), is provided with heat-dissipation spacer (11), described electrostatic filter (2), system between described gathering ground (9) and wind outlet area (10) Cooler (3) and cooling fan (1) are from top to bottom successively set on air intake district (8), and the plurality of diversion air duct (4) is vertically located at scattered On hot dividing plate (11), the top of each diversion air duct (4) communicates with air intake district (8), and bottom communicates with wind outlet area (10), and described Gathering ground (9) is located in one temperature sensor (5), and described air detecting sensors (6) is located at air intake district (8), described Energy Saving Control Device (7) connects electrostatic filter (2), refrigerator (3), cooling fan (1), the first temperature sensor (5) and air detection respectively Sensor (6).
A kind of energy-efficient cooling tower operation control system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the plurality of Diversion air duct (4) is uniformly arranged on heat-dissipation spacer (11).
A kind of energy-efficient cooling tower operation control system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described each Diversion air duct (4) is provided with fin.
A kind of energy-efficient cooling tower operation control system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that this system is also Including fan height adjustment assembly (12), described cooling fan (1) is erected at air intake district by fan height adjustment assembly (12) (8), described fan height adjustment assembly (12) connects energy-saving controller (7).
5. according to a kind of energy-efficient cooling tower operation control system described in claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that this is System also includes that level sensor (13), described level sensor (13) are located at gathering ground (9), and connects energy-saving controller (7).
A kind of energy-efficient cooling tower operation control system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described air Detection sensor (6) includes the second temperature sensor, humidity sensor and harmful gas detection sensor.
A kind of energy-efficient cooling tower operation control system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described air intake The top in district (8) is provided with airstrainer.
A kind of energy-efficient cooling tower operation control system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described energy-conservation Controller (7) is PLC.
A kind of energy-efficient cooling tower operation control system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described energy-conservation Controller (7) connects remote control center (18) by wireless network.
CN201620684459.2U 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 A kind of energy-efficient cooling tower operation control system Active CN205784683U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620684459.2U CN205784683U (en) 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 A kind of energy-efficient cooling tower operation control system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620684459.2U CN205784683U (en) 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 A kind of energy-efficient cooling tower operation control system

Publications (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106765664A (en) * 2017-03-14 2017-05-31 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Window air conditioner
CN112629144A (en) * 2020-12-09 2021-04-09 浙江晨浩智能科技有限公司 Control method of industrial circulating cooling water system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106765664A (en) * 2017-03-14 2017-05-31 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Window air conditioner
CN112629144A (en) * 2020-12-09 2021-04-09 浙江晨浩智能科技有限公司 Control method of industrial circulating cooling water system

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