CN205784514U - Cathode copper buttress dispersing device - Google Patents
Cathode copper buttress dispersing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205784514U CN205784514U CN201620737267.3U CN201620737267U CN205784514U CN 205784514 U CN205784514 U CN 205784514U CN 201620737267 U CN201620737267 U CN 201620737267U CN 205784514 U CN205784514 U CN 205784514U
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- hypotenuse
- base
- supporting part
- burner hearth
- buttress
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Abstract
This utility model provides a kind of cathode copper buttress dispersing device, including: base, for place the burner hearth of cathode copper buttress, fixing on the base and fix with this burner hearth side at least one first side supporting part being connected and fixing on the base and fix at least one second side supporting part being connected with this burner hearth opposite side；Wherein, described burner hearth includes: bottom the second hypotenuse that the first hypotenuse is oppositely arranged with this first hypotenuse and camber line, wherein, connect bottom and the bottom of the second hypotenuse of described first hypotenuse bottom camber line.Using this dispersing device, make that the electrolytic copper plate kept flat is vertical scatters, in vertical or angle of inclination, the gap between cathode copper bar and shaft furnace burner hearth is random layout, and space is little；After charging, electrolytic copper plate arranges burner hearth is vertical, and the high temperature increasing electrolytic copper plate and burner hearth steam is fully contacted, and makes electrolytic copper plate temperature high, and volatilization exhaust temperature is low, improves the utilization rate of heat, reaches energy-conservation, the purpose of reduction of discharging, thus reduces production cost.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to fusing stove technical field, is specifically related to a kind of cathode copper buttress dispersing device.
Background technology
Shaft furnace is a vertical fusing stove purely, the Technology origin of China's shaft furnace in A Sake company of the U.S., shaft furnace by
Steel body, furnace lining (refractory material), furnace bottom, crash protection block, charge door, copper outlet, hoist engine, sliding rail, chimney, cooling wind
Machine, combustion system etc. form.Furnace binding: high (charge door is to bottom): the 8800mm of shaft, has three rows to burn nozzle, lowest part below
(A row) 7, middle (B row) 8, above (C row) 4, C arranges the burning nozzle height about 5 meters to charge door.
During charging, cathode copper is become buttress to be contained in loading hopper by fork truck, drives loading hopper to rise by hoist engine, then carries out arc
Shape track, after loading hopper tilts certain angle, the automatic landing of cathode copper, fall into shaft furnace after striking crash protection block, its merit
Can be to realize continuous charging, the device of fusing cathode copper, have burn-off rate fast, copper water oxygen content be low, and copper liquid temperature is controlled
The feature of system.
The principle that shaft furnace is energy-conservation: the high-temperature tail gas air-flow up surface current burning nozzle burning generation moves, to the electrolysis constantly fallen
Copper coin carries out heat exchange, preheating, and preheating temperature can reach 900～950 DEG C, thus reaches purpose energy-conservation, that reduce discharging.
The problem being currently, there are is that feeding of shaft furnace mouth exhaust temperature is high, and temperature is up to 650 DEG C, and heat waste is bigger.Main
Wanting reason is cathode copper when adding shaft furnace, is horizontal positioned, and the spacing of every electrolytic copper plate is near, is almost close to, electrolysis
The heat exchange utilization rate of copper is low, and, keeping flat of cathode copper, make in shaft furnace gap between cathode copper and vertical cylindrical furnace burner hearth big,
Distributing of heat energy is fast.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the electricity of the vertical production cost that scatters, reduces of a kind of electrolytic copper plate making to keep flat
Solve copper buttress dispersing device.
This utility model provides a kind of cathode copper buttress dispersing device, comprising: base, supported by this base and for placing electricity
The burner hearth of Xie Tongduo, fixing on the base and fix with this burner hearth side at least one first side supporting part being connected and
Fix on the base and fix at least one second side supporting part being connected with this burner hearth opposite side；Wherein, described burner hearth bag
Include: bottom the second hypotenuse that the first hypotenuse is oppositely arranged with this first hypotenuse and camber line, wherein, connect described bottom camber line
The bottom of the first hypotenuse and the bottom of the second hypotenuse.
Preferably, the angle between described first hypotenuse and the second hypotenuse is 45 ° to 75 °.
Preferably, it is equipped with multiple through hole bottom described first hypotenuse, the second hypotenuse and camber line.
Preferably, described first hypotenuse and the second hypotenuse are equipped with multiple first through hole and multiple second through hole, described
Multiple third through-hole it is provided with bottom camber line.
Preferably, described burner hearth also include all with the 3rd side being connected bottom the first hypotenuse, the second hypotenuse and camber line.
Preferably, described first side supporting part and second side supporting part are equipped with four of sequential, first
With the both sides that the 4th first side supporting part is connected to described first hypotenuse, first and the 4th second side supporting part company
It is connected on the both sides of described second hypotenuse.
Preferably, described first side supporting part and second side supporting part the most all offer at least one first perforate.
Preferably, described base includes: the base plate together with described camber line bottom welding is connected with the bottom of this base plate
And be positioned at the first base below the supporting part of described first side and be connected with the bottom of this base plate and be positioned at described second side
The second base below the supporting part of limit；Wherein, described base plate respectively with described first side supporting part and second side supporting part
Relative position is equipped with multiple second perforate.
Preferably, described first base and the second base all include: the first connecting plate being connected with bottom base plate and this end
Connect bottom plate and the second connecting plate of being oppositely arranged with the first connecting plate and with this first connecting plate and the second connecting plate even
The 3rd connecting plate connect；First connecting plate of the first base and the second connecting plate of the second base are disposed adjacent；First base
It also is provided with multiple 3rd perforate on 3rd connecting plate of the 3rd connecting plate and the second base.
Preferably, also include fixing, with described first base, first being connected and being positioned at outside the supporting part of described first side
Fixing device and fix with described second base and be connected and be positioned at the fixing dress of second outside the supporting part of described second side
Put.
Use this dispersing device, make that the electrolytic copper plate kept flat is vertical scatters, in vertical or angle of inclination, and cathode copper bar with
Gap between shaft furnace burner hearth is random layout, and space is little；After charging, electrolytic copper plate arranges burner hearth is vertical, increases electrolysis
Copper coin is fully contacted with the high temperature of burner hearth steam, makes electrolytic copper plate temperature high, and volatilization exhaust temperature is low, and (generally below 400 is Celsius
Degree), improve the utilization rate of heat, reach purpose (reducing energy consumption about 8.8%) energy-conservation, that reduce discharging, thus reduce production cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this utility model cathode copper buttress dispersing device；
Fig. 2 is the right view of the buttress dispersing device of cathode copper shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the burner hearth of the buttress dispersing device of cathode copper shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the front view of burner hearth shown in Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 is the expansion schematic diagram of burner hearth shown in Fig. 3；
Fig. 6 is the right view of burner hearth shown in Fig. 3.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model will be further described the most in conjunction with the embodiments.
This utility model cathode copper buttress dispersing device, is vertical scattering by the cathode copper piled up neatly by one-tenth when adding shaft furnace, therefore
It is referred to as dispersing device；This dispersing device actual is a kind of shaft furnace, and its main purpose is: increase the heat-exchange surface of electrolytic copper plate and steam
Long-pending, reach energy-conservation, reduce discharging.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, this dispersing device 100 includes: base 1, supported by this base 1 and for place cathode copper buttress
The burner hearth 2 of (not shown), it is fixed on this base 1 and fixes, with this burner hearth 2 side, at least one first side supporting part being connected
3, be fixed on this base 1 and fix with this burner hearth 2 opposite side be connected at least one second side supporting part 4, be fixed on base 1
Bottom and be positioned at the first fixing device 5 outside this first side supporting part 3 and be fixed on the bottom of base 1 and be positioned at
The second fixing device 6 outside this second side supporting part 4.Wherein, cathode copper buttress is meant that multiple cathode copper becomes buttress fixing
Link together；This dispersing device 100 is that 15mm-17mm steel plate (preferably 16mm) is welded by thickness, with in order to ensure this
The intensity of dispersing device.
In the present embodiment, burner hearth 2 is formed and in camber line by Plate Welding, and this burner hearth 2 includes: the first hypotenuse 21 and should
The camber line of the bottom of the second hypotenuse 22 that the first hypotenuse 21 is oppositely arranged, the bottom connecting this first hypotenuse 21 and the second hypotenuse 22
Bottom 23 and all with 23 the 3rd sides 24 being connected bottom first hypotenuse the 21, second hypotenuse 22 and camber line.
Angle between first hypotenuse 21 and the second hypotenuse 22 is 45 ° to 75 °, preferably 54 °.
Multiple first through holes 25 of sequential and multiple second through hole it is equipped with on first hypotenuse 21 and the second hypotenuse 22
26, bottom camber line, 23 are provided with multiple third through-holes 27 of sequential, in the present embodiment, the first through hole 25 and the second through hole
26 are three, and third through-hole 27 is four；A diameter of 200mm-300mm of the first through hole 25, the second through hole 26 a diameter of
100mm-200mm, by multiple first through holes 25 and multiple second through hole 26 while ensureing this dispersing device 100 intensity, subtracts
Few weight；A diameter of 40mm-60mm of third through-hole 27, this third through-hole 27 is for draining, during rainy day, due to cathode copper
Being to be placed in outdoor vacant lot, easily drench with rain, during charging, after cathode copper erects, moisture just discharges, and then uses compressed air
Purging, moisture can discharge totally substantially.
First hypotenuse 21 of burner hearth 2 and the height of the second hypotenuse 22 and angle are according to the feelings occurred in actual production process
Condition, modifies into good effect.
Two sides 21,22 of this utility model burner hearth 2 are all provided with porose, i.e. alleviate weight, can get rid of again moisture, and first
Hypotenuse 21 and the second hypotenuse 22 are all in ramped shaped, and when making charging, cathode copper easily slides into shaft furnace.Bottom camber line, 23 have four drainings
Hole, it is to avoid moisture joins in burner hearth 2.
First side supporting part 3 and second side supporting part 4 is the most plate-shaped and as reinforcement, to support burner hearth 2 end of at
Intensity on seat 1.In the present embodiment, first side supporting part 3 and second side supporting part 4 are equipped with the four of sequential
Individual, first and the 4th first side supporting part 3 are connected to the both sides of the first hypotenuse 21, first and the 4th second side
Supporting part 4 is connected to the both sides of the second hypotenuse 22.
First side supporting part 3 and second side supporting part 4 the most all offer at least one first perforate 34, are ensureing that this dissipates
While broadcasting device 100 intensity, reduce weight.
Base 1 includes: be connected with the bottom of this base plate 11 with the base plate 11 that bottom the camber line of burner hearth 2,23 weld together
And it is positioned at the first base 12 below first side supporting part 3 and the bottom with this base plate 11 is connected and is positioned at second side
The second base 13 below supporting part 4.Wherein, base plate 11 is relative with first side supporting part 3 and second side supporting part 4 respectively
Position be equipped with multiple second perforate 111, the quantity of this second perforate 111 is propped up with first side supporting part 3 or second side
The quantity of support part 4 is identical；
First base 12 and the second base 13 all include: the first connecting plate 231 being connected with bottom base plate 11 and this base plate
Connect bottom 11 and the second connecting plate 232 of being oppositely arranged with the first connecting plate 231 and with this first connecting plate 231 and the
The 3rd connecting plate 233 that two connecting plates 232 connect；First connecting plate 231 of the first base 12 and the second of the second base 13 is even
Fishplate bar 232 is disposed adjacent.The length of first connecting plate the 231, second connecting plate 232 and the 3rd connecting plate 233 all with base plate 11
Width is identical；It also is provided with the multiple 3rd on 3rd connecting plate 233 of the first base 12 and the 3rd connecting plate 233 of the second base 13
Perforate 2331.
Second perforate 111 is for draining, during rainy day, owing to cathode copper is to be placed in outdoor vacant lot, easily drenches with rain, adds
During material, after cathode copper erects, moisture just discharges, and then purges by compressed air, and moisture can discharge totally substantially.
In order to be fixed on original loading hopper by this dispersing device 100, the 3rd perforate 2331 inserts hole as reserved fork truck；
This dispersing device 100, according to being actually needed of producing, may be inserted into and pulls out.
First fixing device 5 is fixing with the second connecting plate 232 of the first base 12 to be connected, and this first fixing device 5
Thickness is more than the thickness of the 3rd connecting plate 233；Second fixing device 6 is fixing with the second connecting plate 232 of the second base 13 to be connected,
And the thickness of this second fixing device 6 is more than the thickness of the 3rd connecting plate 233；Fixed by this first fixing device 5 and second
Device 6 increases the weight of this dispersing device 100, and during so that placing cathode copper buttress in burner hearth 2, this dispersing device 100 will not produce position
Move change.
Existing energy consumption is 42m3Natural gas/ton copper bar, after employing this utility model dispersing device, energy consumption is 38.3m3Natural gas/
Ton copper bar, then natural gas saves 8.81%.Needing natural gas every day is 21600m3, needing natural gas every year is 6480000m3, often
Year can save as 570857m3Natural gas, Gas Prices presses: 3.19 yuan/m3, can cost-effective be 1,820,000 yuan the most every year.
Existing cathode copper typically have a size of long * wide * thickness=1200*1200*4～6 (mm), the burner hearth of this dispersing device interior
Footpath is 1900mm, deposits big space with burner hearth when cathode copper keeps flat, and voidage accounts for 49%.
Use this dispersing device, make that the electrolytic copper plate kept flat is vertical scatters, in vertical or angle of inclination, and cathode copper bar with
Gap between shaft furnace burner hearth is random layout, and space is little；After charging, electrolytic copper plate arranges burner hearth is vertical, increases electrolysis
Copper coin is fully contacted with the high temperature of burner hearth steam, makes electrolytic copper plate temperature high, and volatilization exhaust temperature is low, and (generally below 400 is Celsius
Degree), improve the utilization rate of heat, reach purpose (reducing energy consumption about 8.8%) energy-conservation, that reduce discharging, thus reduce production cost.
Preferred implementation of the present utility model described in detail above, but this utility model is not limited to above-mentioned enforcement
Detail in mode, in technology concept of the present utility model, can be carried out the technical solution of the utility model
Multiple equivalents, these equivalents belong to protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. cathode copper buttress dispersing device, it is characterised in that comprising: base, supported by this base and for placing cathode copper
The burner hearth of buttress, the fixing at least one first side supporting part being connected and fixing on the base and fixed with this burner hearth side
On the base and fix at least one second side supporting part being connected with this burner hearth opposite side；Wherein, described burner hearth includes: the
Bottom the second hypotenuse that one hypotenuse is oppositely arranged with this first hypotenuse and camber line, wherein, bottom camber line, connect described first
The bottom of hypotenuse and the bottom of the second hypotenuse.
Cathode copper the most according to claim 1 buttress dispersing device, it is characterised in that: between described first hypotenuse and the second hypotenuse
Angle be 45 ° to 75 °.
Cathode copper the most according to claim 1 and 2 buttress dispersing device, it is characterised in that: described first hypotenuse, the second hypotenuse and
Multiple through hole it is equipped with bottom camber line.
Cathode copper the most according to claim 3 buttress dispersing device, it is characterised in that: on described first hypotenuse and the second hypotenuse all
It is provided with multiple first through hole and multiple second through hole, bottom described camber line, is provided with multiple third through-hole.
Cathode copper the most according to claim 1 and 2 buttress dispersing device, it is characterised in that: described burner hearth also includes all with first
The 3rd side connected bottom hypotenuse, the second hypotenuse and camber line.
Cathode copper the most according to claim 1 and 2 buttress dispersing device, it is characterised in that: described first side supporting part and the
Dual side-edge supporting part is equipped with four of sequential, and first and the 4th first side supporting part are connected to described first oblique
The both sides on limit, first and the 4th second side supporting part are connected to the both sides of described second hypotenuse.
Cathode copper the most according to claim 1 and 2 buttress dispersing device, it is characterised in that: described first side supporting part and the
Dual side-edge supporting part the most all offers at least one first perforate.
Cathode copper the most according to claim 1 and 2 buttress dispersing device, it is characterised in that: described base includes: with described camber line
Bottom welding base plate together is connected with the bottom of this base plate and is positioned at first end below the supporting part of described first side
Seat and be connected with the bottom of this base plate and be positioned at the second base below the supporting part of described second side；Wherein, described base plate
Position relative with described first side supporting part and second side supporting part respectively is equipped with multiple second perforate.
Cathode copper the most according to claim 8 buttress dispersing device, it is characterised in that: described first base and the second base all wrap
Include: the first connecting plate being connected with bottom base plate and the second company being connected bottom this base plate and be oppositely arranged with the first connecting plate
Fishplate bar and the 3rd connecting plate being connected with this first connecting plate and the second connecting plate；First connecting plate of the first base and
Second connecting plate of two bases is disposed adjacent；It also is provided with on 3rd connecting plate of the first base and the 3rd connecting plate of the second base
Multiple 3rd perforates.
Cathode copper the most according to claim 9 buttress dispersing device, it is characterised in that: also include fixing with described first base
Connect and be positioned at the first fixing device outside the supporting part of described first side and fixing with described second base be connected and position
The second fixing device outside the supporting part of described second side.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620737267.3U CN205784514U (en) | 2016-07-14 | 2016-07-14 | Cathode copper buttress dispersing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620737267.3U CN205784514U (en) | 2016-07-14 | 2016-07-14 | Cathode copper buttress dispersing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205784514U true CN205784514U (en) | 2016-12-07 |
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ID=58122575
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620737267.3U Active CN205784514U (en) | 2016-07-14 | 2016-07-14 | Cathode copper buttress dispersing device |
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| CN (1) | CN205784514U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112484478A (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2021-03-12 | 铜陵有色股份铜冠电工有限公司 | Energy-saving distribution device for electrolytic copper plate of continuous casting and rolling production line, shaft furnace and using method |
-
2016
- 2016-07-14 CN CN201620737267.3U patent/CN205784514U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112484478A (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2021-03-12 | 铜陵有色股份铜冠电工有限公司 | Energy-saving distribution device for electrolytic copper plate of continuous casting and rolling production line, shaft furnace and using method |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |