CN205783705U - A kind of circulation hot electric heater - Google Patents

A kind of circulation hot electric heater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205783705U
CN205783705U CN201620476617.5U CN201620476617U CN205783705U CN 205783705 U CN205783705 U CN 205783705U CN 201620476617 U CN201620476617 U CN 201620476617U CN 205783705 U CN205783705 U CN 205783705U
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China
Prior art keywords
fin
water
water tank
water pipe
aluminium sheet
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620476617.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蔡阳
唐兴亮
刘娣
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China University of Petroleum East China
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China University of Petroleum East China
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Priority to CN201620476617.5U priority Critical patent/CN205783705U/en
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Publication of CN205783705U publication Critical patent/CN205783705U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

This utility model relates to family heater facility field, especially a kind of circulation hot electric heater.Thermoelectric heater is made up of controller, binding post, switch, water pump, threeway, warming plate, temperature probe, water tank, water tank fin dividing plate, water tank fin, fin substrate, fin, aluminium sheet, water pipe, cooling piece, thermal insulation board and tube-axial fan.Provide the benefit that: utilizing water pump to produce recirculated water can heat repeatedly, accelerates and improves heats heat time heating time.It is arranged in parallel cooling piece by aluminium sheet, it is possible to be effectively improved from air absorption energy, strengthen heats, especially summer temp high simultaneously, more has the obvious efficiency of heating surface, and cold wind can be provided for family kitchen so that using.

Description

A kind of circulation hot electric heater
Technical field
This utility model relates to family heater facility field, especially a kind of circulation hot electric heater.
Background technology
In recent years, the policy reduced discharging along with national energy-saving and requirement, various new energy technologies develop rapidly, and meanwhile, Novel heating technology have also been obtained development greatly.Thermoelectric material, because having the advantages such as volume is little, lightweight, easy for installation, is paid close attention to widely by researcher, and applies it to the every field such as generating, recuperation of heat, heat radiation.In view of thermoelectric module reaction is fast and temperature control effect is good, therefore pyroelectric technology is also applied to heater thermoelectric heater by some researchers.
Through the report retrieval of existing domestic and international open source literature is shown: thermoelectricity heating technique is: electric drive thermoelectric module, its heat absorption one end, one end is made to dispel the heat, endotherm section is referred to as the cold end of cooling piece, connect and have external thermal source or used heat, after thermoelectric module energising, by " being absorbed " by the energy in hot junction to hot junction, complete energy conversion, and radiating end energy includes that cold end absorbs energy and electric energy, is then scattered and disappeared away by radiating end.Radiating segment is referred to as the hot junction of cooling piece, for heat hot water.Owing to specific heat of water holds bigger, energy comparison required for causing heat hot water is many, traditional thermoelectricity heating mainly strengthens cold and hot end radiating mode and strengthens and add heat and the efficiency of heating surface, that can improve adds thermal Finite, and thermoelectricity hot junction needs add regulation thermal source or be arranged on waste heat channels, not convenient to reality application, heat is added in order to preferably improve, consider to design a kind of circulating thermoelectric heater, tank hot water heats repeatedly in confined space circulation, not only improves the efficiency of heating surface but also can shorten heat time heating time.Meanwhile, thermoelectric module absorbs low-grade energy from air, meets the requirement of China's energy-saving and emission-reduction.Thermoelectric slice is less due to size, therefore can extend layout in the confined space in a large number, strengthens heating efficiency.
Utility model content
The deficiency limited by thermal source for the existing thermoelectric heater heating efficiency of solution and installation site, a kind of circulation hot electric heater of special offer.
A kind of circulation hot electric heater, thermoelectric heater is made up of controller, binding post, switch, water pump, threeway, warming plate, temperature probe, water tank, water tank fin dividing plate, water tank fin, fin substrate, fin, aluminium sheet, water pipe, cooling piece, thermal insulation board and tube-axial fan;
The inside cavity of thermoelectric heater is provided with water tank, and the bottom of water tank is provided with multilamellar aluminium sheet, and aluminium sheet is fixed with fin substrate, and aluminium sheet both sides have been arranged in parallel cooling piece;Being inlaid with water pipe inside each aluminium sheet, the inlet and outlet of water pipe is connected to threeway;The inside interleaved of the fin substrate of adjacent two layers is provided with the fin of interlaced arrangement and forms air channel, and the water tank fin of band dividing plate is arranged in parallel in water tank bottom;
The left side of thermoelectric heater is provided with the binding post for connecting cable, the controller being connected to binding post, makes water form the water pump of local circulation, control pump working state of switch, and monitor in real time the temperature probe of thermoelectric heater temperature, water pump is connected with left side threeway.
The most specifically optimizing as this utility model scheme, water pipe is embedded among aluminium sheet, and the thermal insulation board through two ends is connected to threeway;Water pipe is transversely provided with two rows, is vertically provided with four rows, laterally connects mutually with vertical water pipe;The top of vertical water pipe is equipped with water pump.
The most specifically optimizing as this utility model scheme, cooling piece is spaced in the most square matrix-shaped arrangement.
The most specifically optimize as this utility model scheme, extend in water tank after connecting water pump on the left of water pipe, outside water pipe, be additionally provided with warming plate.
The most specifically optimizing as this utility model scheme, fin interlaced arrangement constitutes ventilating duct, and the front end of ventilating duct is provided with tube-axial fan.
The most specifically optimizing as this utility model scheme, controller connects temperature probe, and temperature probe extends in water tank.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: utilizing water pump to produce recirculated water can heat repeatedly, accelerates and improves heats heat time heating time.It is arranged in parallel cooling piece by aluminium sheet, it is possible to be effectively improved from air absorption energy, strengthen heats, especially summer temp high simultaneously, more has the obvious efficiency of heating surface, and cold wind can be provided for family kitchen so that using.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 (A-A) sectional view;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 (B-B) sectional view;
Fig. 4 is Fig. 1 (C-C) sectional view;
Symbol in figure: 1, controller, 2, binding post, 3, switch, 4, water pump, 5, threeway, 6, warming plate, 7, temperature probe, 8, water tank, 9, water tank fin dividing plate, 10, water tank fin, 11, fin substrate, 12, fin, 13, aluminium sheet, 14, water pipe, 15, cooling piece, 16, thermal insulation board, 17, tube-axial fan.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, such scheme is described further.Should be understood that these embodiments are for illustrating that this utility model is not limited to limit scope of the present utility model.The implementation condition used in embodiment can do adjustment further according to the condition of concrete producer, and not marked implementation condition is usually the condition in normal experiment.
This utility model be the technical scheme is that
A kind of circulation hot electric heater: be mainly made up of controller 1, binding post 2, switch 3, water pump 4, threeway 4, thermal insulation board 6, temperature probe 7, water tank 8, water tank fin dividing plate 9, water tank fin 10, fin substrate 11, fin 12, aluminium sheet 13, water pipe 14, cooling piece 15 and tube-axial fan 17.Water in water tank 8 is being partially formed a circulation by water pump 4, and can stablize and persistently keep flowing.When connecting water pump 4, water pump 4 is extracted water in water tank 8 out and shunts through threeway 5, flows through bottom water pipe 14, then through bottom right threeway 5 reflow tank 8, constitutes internal water circulation.Upper and lower two water pipes 8 are embedded in aluminium sheet 13, and axial four rows are embedded in inside an aluminium sheet 13 with height water pipe 14, aluminium sheet 13 and both sides thermal insulation board 16 are fixed on water tank 8.Meanwhile, between upper lower aluminum sheet 13, staggered fin 12 is used to form air channel, in order to novel wind energy is enough and fin 12 carries out heat exchange.Bottom water tank 8, it is disposed with vertical rectangular fin 12, and installs fin 12 top board additional, it is possible to effectively the heat of cooling piece is taken away, also can promote the heat exchange of fin 12 and current simultaneously.Parallel cooling piece 15 is arranged on aluminium sheet 13 uniformly, installs fin outside cooling piece again.In order to ensure to avoid energy to run off, outside water pipe 14 and water tank 8 etc., all add insulation material.Equipped with temperature controller, temperature probe 7 and binding post 2 on the left of water tank, monitor water tank 8 water temperature by temperature probe 7, feed back to controller 1 regulation switch.Cooling piece 15 in parallel after be connected to external power source through binding post 2.
Embodiment 1
The concrete structure figure of thermoelectric heater of the present utility model is as it is shown in figure 1, this utility model thermoelectric heater is mainly made up of controller 1, binding post 2, switch 3, water pump 4, threeway 5, warming plate 6, temperature probe 7, water tank 8, water tank fin dividing plate 9, water tank fin 10, fin substrate 11, fin 12, aluminium sheet 13, water pipe 14, cooling piece 15, thermal insulation board 16 and tube-axial fan 17.
Water pump 4 is can to extract out the water in water tank 8 to flow through bottom water pipe 14 through threeway 5, the most again through right side threeway 5 reflow tank 14.Bottom water pipe 14 is embedded in aluminium sheet 13, and constitutes an aluminium sheet 13 with height four drain pipies 14.After cooling piece 15 is energized, cooling piece 15 absorbs energy from new wind, and transfers energy in aluminium sheet 13, energy in aluminium sheet 13 is then passed to the water in water pipe 14, owing to the water in water pipe 14 is constantly in recurrent state, therefore, it is possible to be greatly enhanced heats.Outside new wind sucks through tube-axial fan 17, flow through the air channel being made up of staggered fin 12, new wind carries out heat exchange with fin 12, according to inverse Carnot's principle, new wind middle-low grade can be absorbed by cooling piece 15, and being transported to the other end of cooling piece 15, at aluminium sheet 13 end, energy and electric energy that cooling piece absorbs from air are all used for the cold water in heating pipe 14.Continuously novel wind energy enough makes cooling piece 15 can constantly absorb energy to carry out heat hot water, significantly increase the efficiency of heating surface.
This thermoelectric heater uses four water pumps 4 to extract cold water from water tank 8 out lateral, is circulated, as in figure 2 it is shown, compact conformation and substantially reduce volume.In the bottom of water tank equipped with the fin 10 of band dividing plate 9, on the one hand for the energy heat conduction in cooling piece 15 hot junction, on the other hand water and the heat convection of fin 10 in water tank can be accelerated when water pump 4 runs, strengthening heating efficiency with this, its arrangement is as shown in Figure 3.
Cooling piece 15 on aluminium sheet 13 uses parallel arrangement, as shown in Figure 4, research shows that strengthening cooling piece can to a certain degree increase absorbtivity, simultaneously because cooling piece volume is little, lightweight, it is arranged in parallel and can effectively increase the energy absorption from air end, and the cold water in heating pipe 14 and water tank 8.The left side of water tank 8 is provided with controller 1, binding post 2 and temperature probe 7, is mainly used in regulating water temperature, and carries out temperature control.In order to avoid energy loss, warming plate 6 and thermal insulation board 16 are mainly avoided due to water energy dissipation in water pipe 14.
Operation principle of the present utility model: worked by electrical energy drive thermoelectric module and tube-axial fan, utilize the draw of water pump, the water in water tank is enable to be circulated at water tank bottom, the thermoelectric module that recycling is arranged in parallel " absorbs " air and can heat to recirculated water, improves and adds heat and heats.Vent passages is made up of the fin of interlaced arrangement, and fin and air can carry out heat exchange, and acted on by " transport " of cooling piece, transfer energy to be inlaid with the aluminium sheet of water pipe, carry out the cold water of heat cycles flowing, shorten heat time heating time.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: utilizing water pump to produce recirculated water can heat repeatedly, accelerates and improves heats heat time heating time.It is arranged in parallel cooling piece by aluminium sheet, it is possible to be effectively improved from air absorption energy, strengthen heats, especially summer temp high simultaneously, more has the obvious efficiency of heating surface, and cold wind can be provided for family kitchen so that using.
Examples detailed above is only for illustrating technology of the present utility model design and feature, and its object is to allow person skilled in the art is to will appreciate that content of the present utility model and implement according to this, can not limit protection domain of the present utility model with this.All equivalent transformations done according to this utility model spirit or modification, all should contain within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a circulation hot electric heater, it is characterized in that, described thermoelectric heater is made up of controller (1), binding post (2), switch (3), water pump (4), threeway (5), warming plate (6), temperature probe (7), water tank (8), water tank fin dividing plate (9), water tank fin (10), fin substrate (11), fin (12), aluminium sheet (13), water pipe (14), cooling piece (15), thermal insulation board (16) and tube-axial fan (17);
The inside cavity of described thermoelectric heater is provided with water tank (8), and the bottom of water tank (8) is provided with multilamellar aluminium sheet (13), and aluminium sheet (13) is fixed with fin substrate (11), and aluminium sheet (13) both sides have been arranged in parallel cooling piece (15);Being inlaid with water pipe (14) between adjacent aluminum plates (13), the inlet and outlet of water pipe (14) is connected to threeway (5);The inside interleaved of the fin substrate (11) of adjacent two layers is provided with the fin of interlaced arrangement and forms air channel, and the water tank fin (10) of band dividing plate (9) is arranged in parallel in water tank bottom;
The left side of described thermoelectric heater is provided with the binding post (2) for connecting cable, the controller being connected to binding post (2), makes water form the water pump (4) of local circulation, control the switch (3) of water pump (4) duty, and monitor in real time the temperature probe (7) of thermoelectric heater temperature, described water pump (4) is connected with left side threeway (5).
A kind of circulation hot electric heater the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described water pipe (14) is embedded among aluminium sheet (13), and the thermal insulation board (16) through two ends is connected to threeway (5);Described water pipe (14) is transversely provided with two rows, is vertically provided with four rows, laterally connects mutually with vertical water pipe (14);The top of vertical water pipe (14) is equipped with water pump (4).
A kind of circulation hot electric heater the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described cooling piece (15) is spaced in the most square matrix-shaped arrangement.
A kind of circulation hot electric heater the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described water pipe (14) left side extends in water tank (8) after connecting water pump (4), water pipe (14) outside is additionally provided with warming plate (6).
A kind of circulation hot electric heater the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described fin (12) interlaced arrangement constitutes ventilating duct, and the front end of ventilating duct is provided with tube-axial fan (17).
A kind of circulation hot electric heater the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described controller (1) connects described temperature probe (7), and described temperature probe (7) extends in water tank (8).
CN201620476617.5U 2016-05-24 2016-05-24 A kind of circulation hot electric heater Expired - Fee Related CN205783705U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620476617.5U CN205783705U (en) 2016-05-24 2016-05-24 A kind of circulation hot electric heater

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620476617.5U CN205783705U (en) 2016-05-24 2016-05-24 A kind of circulation hot electric heater

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205783705U true CN205783705U (en) 2016-12-07

Family

ID=58115523

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620476617.5U Expired - Fee Related CN205783705U (en) 2016-05-24 2016-05-24 A kind of circulation hot electric heater

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205783705U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108561218A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-09-21 宁国东方碾磨材料股份有限公司 A kind of marine ship engine combination cooling structure
CN112372708A (en) * 2020-11-22 2021-02-19 聂子鑫 Engineering pipeline's processingequipment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108561218A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-09-21 宁国东方碾磨材料股份有限公司 A kind of marine ship engine combination cooling structure
CN112372708A (en) * 2020-11-22 2021-02-19 聂子鑫 Engineering pipeline's processingequipment

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161207

Termination date: 20170524