CN205783554U - Air exchange system - Google Patents
Air exchange system Download PDFInfo
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- CN205783554U CN205783554U CN201620454329.XU CN201620454329U CN205783554U CN 205783554 U CN205783554 U CN 205783554U CN 201620454329 U CN201620454329 U CN 201620454329U CN 205783554 U CN205783554 U CN 205783554U
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- air
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- monitoring
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- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 105
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 18
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005276 aerator Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000790917 Dioxys <bee> Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
- Ventilation (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of air exchange system, relate to ventilation field, main purpose is to monitor oxygen concentration in foundation ditch in real time, and blows or out-of-blast in foundation ditch in real time according to monitoring result.Main technical schemes of the present utility model is: air exchange system includes: at least one monitoring device, control device and air interchanger, monitoring device is used for monitoring precalculated position gas concentration;Control device to be connected with monitoring device, for receiving the gas concentration signal that monitoring device is monitored, and produce control instruction according to the gas concentration signal received;Air interchanger is connected with controlling device, and the control instruction according to controlling device carries out work of taking a breath.This utility model air exchange system can carry out real-time monitoring to the oxygen in foundation ditch or carbon dioxide; gas concentration data according to monitoring; control air interchanger foundation ditch is aerated and stops ventilating; achieve monitoring in real time and air-supply in real time; effectively protect the life security of workmen; and work efficiency is high, save resource.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to ventilation field, particularly relates to a kind of air exchange system.
Background technology
In the construction of transmission line of electricity, power transmission tower needs the highest of construction, and weight is the biggest, so power transmission line
The basis on road needs the firmest of construction, and transmission line foundation needs the different excavations of the scale of construction according to power transmission tower
Different size and the foundation ditch of different depth.
In transmission line foundation is constructed, having a kind of basis for manually digging hole basis, this basis needs artificial
To underground excavation, the deepest cutting depth is more than 20 meters, and the average excavation cycle of each foundation ditch was at one month
Left and right, owing to precipitating for a long time, causes the harmful gas concentration bottom foundation ditch to exceed standard, needed for workmen
The oxygen concentration wanted declines, and jeopardizes the personal safety of workmen.
At present, the construction method employed in construction of the same trade, one is to use drum under workmen before hole
Blower fan is the lower method cheating operation after blowing in foundation ditch 5 minutes, and the method cannot ensure in whole work progress
Hole end oxygen concentration disclosure satisfy that the demand of workmen, easily occurs if workmen works for a long time
The danger suffocated, but if blown in foundation ditch always, the wasting of resources can be caused again.Another kind of operation
Method, is to use hand-held oxygen concentration detecting instrument to be monitored the oxygen concentration in foundation ditch, but this kind
Mode can not realize blowing in foundation ditch in time when oxygen concentration reduces, it is impossible to realizes monitoring in real time with in real time
Air-supply, it is impossible to ensure the personal safety of the workmen worked in foundation ditch for a long time.
Utility model content
In view of this, this utility model embodiment provides a kind of air exchange system, and main purpose is to monitor base in real time
Oxygen concentration in hole, and blow or out-of-blast in foundation ditch in real time according to monitoring result.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, this utility model mainly provides following technical scheme:
This utility model embodiment provides a kind of air exchange system, and this system includes: at least one monitoring device,
For monitoring precalculated position gas concentration;
Controlling device, described control device is connected with described monitoring device, is used for receiving described monitoring device institute
The gas concentration signal of monitoring, and produce control instruction according to the gas concentration signal received;
Air interchanger, described air interchanger is connected with described control device, according to the control of described control device
Instruction carries out work of taking a breath;
When the gas concentration that described monitoring device is monitored is less than the first preset concentration value, described control device control
Making described air interchanger to take a breath, the gas concentration monitored when described monitoring device is higher than the second preset concentration
During value, described control device controls described air interchanger and stops ventilation;
Or when the gas concentration that described monitoring device is monitored is higher than the 3rd preset concentration value, described control device
Controlling described air interchanger to take a breath, the gas concentration monitored when described monitoring device is preset dense less than the 4th
During angle value, described control device controls described air interchanger and stops ventilation.
The purpose of this utility model and solve its technical problem and also can be applied to the following technical measures to achieve further.
Preferably, aforesaid air exchange system, wherein said monitoring device includes gas concentration sensor and first
Signal processing module, described first signal processing module is connected with described gas concentration sensor, is used for receiving
The gas concentration signal that described gas concentration sensor is monitored, and process.
Preferably, aforesaid air exchange system, wherein said gas concentration sensor is oxygen concentration sensor,
When described precalculated position oxygen concentration is less than described first preset concentration value, described control device controls described
Air interchanger is taken a breath, when described precalculated position oxygen concentration is higher than described second preset concentration value, and institute
State control device and control the stopping ventilation of described air interchanger;
Or described gas concentration sensor is gas concentration lwevel sensor, when described precalculated position titanium dioxide
When concentration of carbon is higher than described 3rd preset concentration value, described control device controls described air interchanger and takes a breath,
When described precalculated position gas concentration lwevel is less than described 4th preset concentration value, described control device controls
Described air interchanger stops ventilation.
Preferably, aforesaid air exchange system, wherein said control device include secondary signal processing module and
Processor that described secondary signal processing module connects and the driving module that is connected with described processor, described
Secondary signal processing module is connected with described first signal processing module, for receiving the first signal processing module
The gas concentration signal transmitted, and send described processor to after processing.
Preferably, aforesaid air exchange system, wherein said control device also includes supply module, described power supply
Module respectively with described secondary signal processing module, described processor, described driving module, described first letter
Number processing module and described gas concentration sensor connect.
Preferably, aforesaid air exchange system, wherein said supply module uses isolation electric power system.
Preferably, aforesaid air exchange system, wherein said control device also includes logical operation module and gear
Regulation switch, described logical operation module is connected with described supply module, the first of described gear regulation switch
Connecting end to be connected with described secondary signal processing module, second connects end is connected with described logical operation module,
3rd connects end is connected with described processor.
Preferably, aforesaid air exchange system, wherein said monitoring device also includes voltage protection module and first
Alarm module;
Described voltage protection module respectively with described gas concentration sensor, described supply module and described
One alarm module connect, described first alarm module respectively with described gas concentration sensor and supply module
Connect;
Described control device also includes the second alarm module, is connected with described processor and supply module respectively.
Preferably, aforesaid air exchange system, wherein said air interchanger includes blower fan and at least one is with described
The air pipeline that blower fan connects, described driving module is connected with described blower fan, for controlling the work of described blower fan
Make.
Preferably, aforesaid air exchange system, wherein said air interchanger also includes air-flow distributor, described gas
First end of fluidic distributor is connected with described blower fan, and the second end of described air-flow distributor is provided with four ventilations
Hole, described four passages are connected with described air pipeline respectively.
By technique scheme, this utility model air exchange system at least has the advantage that
In technical solutions of the utility model, monitoring device can monitor the concentration of gas in foundation ditch, can monitor
Oxygen concentration or gas concentration lwevel in foundation ditch, and send the gas concentration value of monitoring to control device,
By controlling the device judgement to concentration, control air interchanger and foundation ditch is taken a breath, oxygen in foundation ditch
When concentration is monitored, when the oxygen concentration of monitoring device monitoring is less than the first preset concentration value, control device
Control air interchanger to take a breath, when the oxygen concentration of monitoring device monitoring is higher than the second preset concentration value,
Control device and control air interchanger stopping ventilation;Or when gas concentration lwevel is monitored in foundation ditch,
When the gas concentration lwevel of monitoring device monitoring is higher than the 3rd preset concentration value, controls device and control air interchanger
Take a breath, when the gas concentration lwevel of monitoring device monitoring is less than the 4th preset concentration value, control device
Control air interchanger and stop ventilation.Compared to prior art, the construction method employed in construction of the same trade,
A kind of is the method using aerator to cheat down operation after blowing in foundation ditch 5 minutes under workmen before hole,
The method cannot ensure that cheating end oxygen concentration in whole work progress disclosure satisfy that the demand of workmen, if
Workmen works the danger easily occurring suffocating for a long time, but if blows in foundation ditch, again always
The wasting of resources can be caused;The method of another kind of operation, is to use hand-held oxygen concentration detecting instrument in foundation ditch
Oxygen concentration be monitored, but this kind of mode can not realize when oxygen concentration reduces in time in foundation ditch
Air-supply, it is impossible to realize monitoring in real time and air-supply in real time, it is impossible to ensure the constructor worked in foundation ditch for a long time
The personal safety of member, this utility model air exchange system can carry out reality to the oxygen in foundation ditch or carbon dioxide
Time monitoring, and according to monitoring gas concentration data, control air interchanger foundation ditch is aerated and stops
Stop-pass wind, it is achieved that monitoring in real time and in real time air-supply, effectively protects the life security of workmen, and work
Efficiency is high, saves resource.
Accompanying drawing explanation
A kind of air exchange system electric connection structure schematic diagram that Fig. 1 provides for this utility model embodiment;
The use view of a kind of air exchange system that Fig. 2 provides for this utility model embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is described in further detail with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of air exchange system that embodiment of the present utility model proposes, comprising: at least one
Individual monitoring device 1, control device 2 and air interchanger 3, monitoring device 1 is used for monitoring precalculated position gas
Concentration;Control device 2 to be connected with monitoring device 1, for receiving the gas concentration that monitoring device 1 is monitored
Signal, and produce control instruction according to the gas concentration signal received;Air interchanger 3 and control device 2
Connect, carry out, according to the control instruction controlling device 2, work of taking a breath;When the gas of monitoring device 1 monitoring is dense
When degree is less than the first preset concentration value, control device 2 controls air interchanger 3 and takes a breath, when monitoring device 1
When the gas concentration of monitoring is higher than the second preset concentration value, controls device 2 and control air interchanger 3 stopping ventilation;
Or when the gas concentration of monitoring device 1 monitoring is higher than the 3rd preset concentration value, controls device 2 and control ventilation
Device 3 is taken a breath, and when the gas concentration of monitoring device 1 monitoring is less than the 4th preset concentration value, controls
Device 2 controls air interchanger 3 and stops ventilation.
As in figure 2 it is shown, be the use view of this utility model air exchange system, by monitoring device 1 cloth
It is placed in bottom foundation ditch 4 at 20-100cm, it is still further preferred that be arranged in bottom foundation ditch 4 at 30cm, controls
Device 2 and air interchanger 3 are all disposed within the top of foundation ditch 4, and by the air pipeline 31 of air interchanger 3
Stretch into bottom foundation ditch 4.
Operationally the gas concentration signal monitored is sent to control device by monitoring device, controls device root
According to set gas concentration scope, control air interchanger and foundation ditch is taken a breath, the most most importantly to foundation ditch
Middle oxygen or the concentration monitor of carbon dioxide, when i.e. oxygen concentration is monitored in foundation ditch, monitoring dress
When putting the oxygen concentration of monitoring less than the first preset concentration value, control device and control air interchanger and take a breath,
When the oxygen concentration of monitoring device monitoring is higher than the second preset concentration value, controls device control air interchanger and stop
Only ventilation;Or when gas concentration lwevel is monitored in foundation ditch, the carbon dioxide of monitoring device monitoring
When concentration is higher than the 3rd preset concentration value, controls device control air interchanger and take a breath, when monitoring device is supervised
When the gas concentration lwevel surveyed is less than the 4th preset concentration value, controls device and control air interchanger stopping ventilation.
Concrete, monitoring device can be four, the four of power transmission tower foundation ditch can be carried out gas concentration simultaneously
Monitoring, wherein monitoring device can be used to monitor the concentration of oxygen or carbon dioxide;And monitoring device is predominantly
Gas concentration monitor volume is the least, and it is the least that the volume of control device can also do, can as air interchanger
To use common blower fan, volume is the least, is all easy to carry, it is simple to install and use.
In technical solutions of the utility model, monitoring device can monitor the concentration of gas in foundation ditch, can monitor
Oxygen concentration or gas concentration lwevel in foundation ditch, and send the gas concentration value of monitoring to control device,
By controlling the device judgement to concentration, control air interchanger and foundation ditch is taken a breath, oxygen in foundation ditch
When concentration is monitored, when the oxygen concentration of monitoring device monitoring is less than the first preset concentration value, control device
Control air interchanger to take a breath, when the oxygen concentration of monitoring device monitoring is higher than the second preset concentration value,
Control device and control air interchanger stopping ventilation;Or when gas concentration lwevel is monitored in foundation ditch,
When the gas concentration lwevel of monitoring device monitoring is higher than the 3rd preset concentration value, controls device and control air interchanger
Take a breath, when the gas concentration lwevel of monitoring device monitoring is less than the 4th preset concentration value, control device
Control air interchanger and stop ventilation.Compared to prior art, the construction method employed in construction of the same trade,
A kind of is the method using aerator to cheat down operation after blowing in foundation ditch 5 minutes under workmen before hole,
The method cannot ensure that cheating end oxygen concentration in whole work progress disclosure satisfy that the demand of workmen, if
Workmen works the danger easily occurring suffocating for a long time, but if blows in foundation ditch, again always
The wasting of resources can be caused;The method of another kind of operation, is to use hand-held oxygen concentration detecting instrument in foundation ditch
Oxygen concentration be monitored, but this kind of mode can not realize when oxygen concentration reduces in time in foundation ditch
Air-supply, it is impossible to realize monitoring in real time and air-supply in real time, it is impossible to ensure the constructor worked in foundation ditch for a long time
The personal safety of member, this utility model air exchange system can carry out reality to the oxygen in foundation ditch or carbon dioxide
Time monitoring, and according to monitoring gas concentration data, control air interchanger foundation ditch is aerated and stops
Stop-pass wind, it is achieved that monitoring in real time and in real time air-supply, effectively protects the life security of workmen, and work
Efficiency is high, saves resource.
As it is shown in figure 1, in the middle of being embodied as, wherein monitoring device 1 includes gas concentration sensor 11 He
First signal processing module 12, the first signal processing module 12 is connected with gas concentration sensor 11, is used for
Receive the gas concentration signal that gas concentration sensor 11 is monitored, and process.
Concrete, the main functional part of monitoring device is gas concentration sensor, and senses in gas concentration
The signal outlet of device connects the first signal processing module, the gas concentration sending out gas concentration sensor
Signal is filtered, noise reduction is amplified simultaneously, and the gas concentration signal that such monitoring device sends out is
Steady and audible.
As it is shown in figure 1, in the middle of being embodied as, wherein gas concentration sensor 11 is oxygen concentration sensor,
When precalculated position oxygen concentration is less than the first preset concentration value, control device 2 controls air interchanger 3 and carries out
Ventilation, when precalculated position oxygen concentration is higher than the second preset concentration value, controls device 2 and controls air interchanger 3
Stop ventilation;Or gas concentration sensor 11 is gas concentration lwevel sensor, when precalculated position titanium dioxide
When concentration of carbon is higher than the 3rd preset concentration value, control device 2 controls air interchanger 3 and takes a breath, when predetermined
When position gas concentration lwevel is less than the 4th preset concentration value, control device 2 controls air interchanger 3 and stops changing
Gas.
Concrete, as the foundation ditch of transmission line foundation, some needs hand digging, and the degree of depth of foundation ditch is relatively
Deeply, the deepest alreadys more than 20 meters, and in accumulation for a long time, the oxygen concentration in foundation ditch can reduce, dioxy
The concentration changing carbon can raise, and can have a strong impact on the life security of workman, so the gas concentration in monitoring device
Sensor is preferably oxygen concentration sensor or gas concentration lwevel sensor, and then to the oxygen in foundation ditch
Concentration or gas concentration lwevel monitor in real time, and optimal oxygen concentration sensor can be selected for import
KE-25 type medical high-precision oxygen concentration sensor, wherein in order to protect the life security of workman, according to human body
The demand of oxygen concentration will be set the preset concentration scope of oxygen, optimal by aerial for oxygen concentration
Being set as 19%-21%, the i.e. first preset concentration value is 19%, and the second preset concentration is 21%, or according to people
Body can accept the scope of gas concentration lwevel, is set as the preset concentration scope of carbon dioxide, optimal general
The aerial concentration of carbon dioxide is set as 0.03%-0.15%, and the i.e. the 3rd preset concentration value is 0.15%, the
Four preset concentration values are 0.03%.
As it is shown in figure 1, in the middle of be embodied as, wherein control device 2 include secondary signal processing module 21,
The processor 22 being connected with secondary signal processing module 21 and the driving module 23 being connected with processor 22,
Secondary signal processing module 21 is connected with the first signal processing module 12, for receiving the first signal processing mould
The gas concentration signal that block 12 is transmitted, and send processor 22 to after processing.
Concrete, center secondary signal processing module controlling dress, be used for receiving the first signal processing mould
Block transmits the gas concentration signal of coming, and by signal filtering, deburring and amplification, then by signal transmission
To processor, afterwards by the judgement of processor, see whether monitored gas concentration is setting concentration range
Within, if beyond gas concentration setting value, then it is signaled to drive module, makes driving module control to change
Device of air works, or quits work, such as when oxygen concentration is monitored in foundation ditch, and monitoring device
When the oxygen concentration of monitoring is less than the first preset concentration value, controls device control air interchanger and take a breath, when
When the oxygen concentration of monitoring device monitoring is higher than the second preset concentration value, controls device and control air interchanger stopping
Ventilation;Or when gas concentration lwevel is monitored in foundation ditch, the dense carbon dioxide of monitoring device monitoring
When degree is higher than the 3rd preset concentration value, controls device control air interchanger and take a breath, when monitoring device is monitored
Gas concentration lwevel less than the 4th preset concentration value time, control device control air interchanger stop ventilation.
In the middle of being embodied as, control device and also include using the supply module of isolation electric power system, mould of powering
Block respectively with secondary signal processing module, processor, driving module, the first signal processing module and gas
Concentration sensor connects.
Concrete, use the supply module of isolation electric power system to be powered controlling to fill to center, power supply
Module is that secondary signal processing module, processor, driving module, the first signal processing module and gas are dense
Degree sensor power, but the control of supply module switch is arranged on control device, i.e. shutoff control unit
Time monitoring device also power-off.
In the middle of being embodied as, wherein control device and also include logical operation module and gear regulation switch, patrol
Collect computing module to be connected with supply module, the first connection end of gear regulation switch and secondary signal processing module
Connecting, second connects end is connected with logical operation module, and the 3rd connects end is connected with processor.
Concrete, control to arrange on device one can regulate this utility model air exchange system automatically control and
The gear regulation switch of Non-follow control, when secondary signal processing module is connected by gear regulation switch with processor
Time, this utility model air exchange system is in automatic control state, the gas concentration signal that monitoring device is monitored,
Need to send processor to process, and control air interchanger and carry out taking a breath or stop ventilation, work as gear
Regulation switch is when connecting logical operation module with processor, logical operation module can send a high level to
Processor, processor can send, to driving module, the signal being operated, and then drive module to control ventilation dress
Put and work always.
In the middle of being embodied as, wherein monitoring device also includes voltage protection module and the first alarm module;Electricity
Pressure protection module is connected with gas concentration sensor, supply module and the first alarm module respectively, the first report
Alert module is connected with gas concentration sensor and supply module respectively;Control device and also include the second warning mould
Block, is connected with processor and supply module respectively.
Concrete, in order to make monitoring device work accurately, monitoring device arranges voltage protection module,
Stop monitoring device work when brownout, in order to avoid brownout affects monitoring device and normally works, cause
Monitoring device transmits inaccurate gas concentration signal, and when voltage is unsatisfactory for work requirements, controls first
Alarm module sends alarm, reminds staff to check supply voltage, the most respectively in monitoring device
With on control device, the first alarm module and the second alarm module are installed, in the oxygen concentration of monitoring device monitoring
Or gas concentration lwevel, sends alarm during beyond preset concentration value range, remind staff that foundation ditch is entered
Row ventilates.
In the middle of being embodied as, wherein air interchanger includes blower fan and at least one ventilation duct being connected with blower fan
Road, drives module to be connected with described blower fan, for controlling the work of described blower fan.
Concrete, outside blower fan is arranged on foundation ditch, air pipeline is stretched into bottom foundation ditch, and by driving
The control of module, fanman makees to update the air in foundation ditch.Wherein blower fan can be to dry in foundation ditch,
Or by the dust in foundation ditch or harmful gas sucking-off.
In the middle of being embodied as, wherein air interchanger also includes air-flow distributor, the first end of air-flow distributor
Being connected with blower fan, the second end of air-flow distributor is provided with four passages, four passages respectively with ventilation
Pipeline connects.
Concrete, by using air-flow distributor can connect many air pipelines, optimal scheme is at gas
Four passages are set on fluidic distributor, and controlled valve is set on each passage, such typhoon
Machine can be just four foundation ditch ventilations simultaneously.And air pipeline can use wind cloth as air-supply in foundation ditch
Pipeline, owing to the wind cloth of tens meters can be rolled into the least one, contributes to this reality it is possible to be convenient for carrying
Portable by Novel air exchanging system, or use hard ventilation duct, using blower fan by base in the way of air draught
When dust in hole or harmful gas sucking-off, hard ventilation duct will not be deflated because of suction, does not interferes with wind
Machine normally works.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art is it can be understood that arrive this reality
The mode of required common hardware can be added by software realize with novel, naturally it is also possible to by hardware, but
In the case of Hen Duo, the former is more preferably embodiment.Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the utility model
The part contributed prior art the most in other words can embody with the form of software product, should
Computer software product is stored in the storage medium that can read, such as the floppy disk of computer, and hard disk or CD etc.,
Including some instructions with so that a computer equipment (can be personal computer, server, or net
Network equipment etc.) perform the method described in each embodiment of this utility model.
The above, detailed description of the invention the most of the present utility model, but protection domain of the present utility model is also
Be not limited to this, any those familiar with the art in the technical scope that this utility model discloses,
Change can be readily occurred in or replace, all should contain within protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, this reality
Should be as the criterion with described scope of the claims with novel protection domain.
Claims (10)
1. an air exchange system, it is characterised in that including:
At least one monitoring device, is used for monitoring precalculated position gas concentration;
Controlling device, described control device is connected with described monitoring device, is used for receiving described monitoring device institute
The gas concentration signal of monitoring, and produce control instruction according to the gas concentration signal received;
Air interchanger, described air interchanger is connected with described control device, according to the control of described control device
Instruction carries out work of taking a breath;
When the gas concentration that described monitoring device is monitored is less than the first preset concentration value, described control device control
Making described air interchanger to take a breath, the gas concentration monitored when described monitoring device is higher than the second preset concentration
During value, described control device controls described air interchanger and stops ventilation;
Or when the gas concentration that described monitoring device is monitored is higher than the 3rd preset concentration value, described control device
Controlling described air interchanger to take a breath, the gas concentration monitored when described monitoring device is preset dense less than the 4th
During angle value, described control device controls described air interchanger and stops ventilation.
Air exchange system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Described monitoring device includes gas concentration sensor and the first signal processing module, at described first signal
Reason module is connected with described gas concentration sensor, for receiving the gas that described gas concentration sensor is monitored
Bulk concentration signal, and process.
Air exchange system the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that
Described gas concentration sensor is oxygen concentration sensor, when described precalculated position oxygen concentration is less than institute
When stating the first preset concentration value, described control device controls described air interchanger and takes a breath, when described predetermined
When position oxygen concentration is higher than described second preset concentration value, described control device controls described air interchanger and stops
Only ventilation;
Or described gas concentration sensor is gas concentration lwevel sensor, when described precalculated position titanium dioxide
When concentration of carbon is higher than described 3rd preset concentration value, described control device controls described air interchanger and takes a breath,
When described precalculated position gas concentration lwevel is less than described 4th preset concentration value, described control device controls
Described air interchanger stops ventilation.
Air exchange system the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that
Described control device includes the place that secondary signal processing module is connected with described secondary signal processing module
Reason device and the driving module being connected with described processor, described secondary signal processing module and described first letter
Number processing module connects, and for receiving the gas concentration signal that the first signal processing module is transmitted, and does and locates
Described processor is sent to after reason.
Air exchange system the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that
Described control device also includes supply module, and described supply module processes mould with described secondary signal respectively
Block, described processor, described driving module, described first signal processing module and described gas concentration pass
Sensor connects.
Air exchange system the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that
Described supply module uses isolation electric power system.
Air exchange system the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that
Described control device also include logical operation module and gear regulation switch, described logical operation module with
Described supply module connects, the first connection end of described gear regulation switch and described secondary signal processing module
Connecting, second connects end is connected with described logical operation module, and the 3rd connects end is connected with described processor.
Air exchange system the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that
Described monitoring device also includes voltage protection module and the first alarm module;
Described voltage protection module respectively with described gas concentration sensor, described supply module and described
One alarm module connect, described first alarm module respectively with described gas concentration sensor and supply module
Connect;
Described control device also includes the second alarm module, is connected with described processor and supply module respectively.
Air exchange system the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that
Described air interchanger includes blower fan and at least one air pipeline being connected with described blower fan, described driving
Module is connected with described blower fan, for controlling the work of described blower fan.
Air exchange system the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that
Described air interchanger also includes air-flow distributor, and the first end of described air-flow distributor is with described blower fan even
Connecing, the second end of described air-flow distributor is provided with four passages, and described four passages are respectively with described
Air pipeline connects.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105841311A (en) * | 2016-05-18 | 2016-08-10 | 北京送变电公司 | Ventilation system |
CN108731180A (en) * | 2018-06-02 | 2018-11-02 | 胡春荣 | A kind of smart home enters safety system |
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2016
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105841311A (en) * | 2016-05-18 | 2016-08-10 | 北京送变电公司 | Ventilation system |
CN108731180A (en) * | 2018-06-02 | 2018-11-02 | 胡春荣 | A kind of smart home enters safety system |
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