CN205783345U - Cabinet air-conditioner - Google Patents

Cabinet air-conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205783345U
CN205783345U CN201620518986.6U CN201620518986U CN205783345U CN 205783345 U CN205783345 U CN 205783345U CN 201620518986 U CN201620518986 U CN 201620518986U CN 205783345 U CN205783345 U CN 205783345U
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China
Prior art keywords
noise
conditioner
reducing plate
hole
noise reducing
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CN201620518986.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
庞丰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Midea Group Co Ltd
GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Midea Group Co Ltd
Guangdong Midea Refrigeration Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620518986.6U priority Critical patent/CN205783345U/en
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Abstract

The open a kind of cabinet air-conditioner of this utility model, including casing and noise reduction components, described noise reduction components includes that the inwall with described casing encloses the housing forming a closed cavity, described housing includes first noise reducing plate relative with described inwall, and described first noise reducing plate offers the first through hole connected with described cavity;Described noise reduction components includes that well by described cavity blocking be two chambers second noise reducing plate relative with described first noise reducing plate, and described second noise reducing plate offers the second through hole of described two chamber.The technical solution of the utility model is by arranging a noise reduction components at the inwall of cabinet air-conditioner, it is achieved two grades of noise reductions of noise, is greatly improved noise reduction.

Description

Cabinet air-conditioner
Technical field
This utility model relates to field of air conditioning, particularly to a kind of cabinet air-conditioner.
Background technology
Cabinet air-conditioner the most inevitably produces various noise.Noise source has multiple, example As, noise that the blower fan in cabinet-type air conditioner produces in the course of the work, extraneous air produce when entering in cabinet-type air conditioner The noise etc. sent during each parts internal work of noise, air-conditioning.Noise has a strong impact on user and uses effect Really.
The absorbing sound and lowering noise research of cabinet air-conditioner and design are the most all difficult point and the weights of air conditioner structure design Point.Existing noise reduction measure simply improves the structure in air channel and runs noise optimizing complete machine, but this fall Effect of making an uproar is general.
Utility model content
Main purpose of the present utility model is to propose a kind of cabinet air-conditioner, it is intended to reducing cabinet air-conditioner is noise.
For achieving the above object, the cabinet air-conditioner that the utility model proposes includes casing and noise reduction components, institute Stating the housing that noise reduction components includes having a closed cavity, described housing includes facing described cabinet air-conditioner One inwall and the base plate being connected with described inwall, and first noise reducing plate relative with described base plate, described The first through hole connected with described cavity is offered on first noise reducing plate;Described noise reduction components also includes institute Stating cavity blocking is two chambers second noise reducing plate relative with described first noise reducing plate, described second fall Make an uproar and offer the second through hole of described two chamber on plate.
Preferably, described noise reduction components is installed on the backboard of cabinet air-conditioner.
Preferably, the aperture of described first through hole is more than the aperture of described second through hole.
Preferably, the aperture of the first through hole is d1,0 < d1≤3mm.
Preferably, the aperture of described second through hole is d2,0 < d2≤2mm.
Preferably, the spacing between described first noise reducing plate and described second noise reducing plate is L1, described second Spacing between noise reducing plate and described inwall is L2, L2/L1≥3。
Preferably, 0 < L1≤ 10mm, 10 < L1≤50mm。
Preferably, described first through hole has the first port away from described second noise reducing plate, and described first Port is that outside flaring is arranged;Described second through hole has the second port near described first noise reducing plate, Described second port sets in flaring on the bearing of trend of described first noise reducing plate from described second noise reducing plate Put.
Preferably, described first through hole and described second through hole are in setting of staggering.
Preferably, described noise reduction components includes connecting described first noise reducing plate and described base plate, and forms institute State the coaming plate of cavity, described coaming plate is provided with third through-hole.
The technical solution of the utility model, by arranging a noise reduction components at the inwall of cabinet air-conditioner, makes sound Successively entered in two chambers, and then drive two chambers by the first through hole and second through hole of noise reduction components The vibration of air molecule, air molecule vibration in two cavitys and phase mutual friction, it is eventually converted into heat energy, Realize two grades of noise reductions of noise, be greatly improved noise reduction.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that this utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, below will The accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, Accompanying drawing in describing below is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for ordinary skill people From the point of view of Yuan, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain according to the structure shown in these accompanying drawings Obtain other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of noise reduction components one embodiment in this utility model cabinet air-conditioner;
Fig. 2 is the top view of noise reduction components in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 be in Fig. 1 noise reduction components along the sectional view of M-M line;
Fig. 4 is by noise reduction components internal structure schematic diagram in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the shape and structure schematic diagram of the first through hole in Fig. 1.
Drawing reference numeral illustrates:
The realization of this utility model purpose, functional characteristics and advantage will in conjunction with the embodiments, do referring to the drawings into One step explanation.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in this utility model embodiment, to the technology in this utility model embodiment Scheme is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only of the present utility model one Section Example rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, this area is general The every other embodiment that logical technical staff is obtained under not making creative work premise, broadly falls into The scope of this utility model protection.
It is to be appreciated that if this utility model embodiment relates to directivity instruction (the most upper and lower, left, It is right, forward and backward ...), then directionality instruction is only used for explaining in a certain particular pose (as shown in drawings) Under relative position relation between each parts, motion conditions etc., if this particular pose changes, Then directionality instruction changes the most therewith.
If it addition, this utility model embodiment relates to the description of " first ", " second " etc., then should The description of " first ", " second " etc. is only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicate or imply its phase To importance or the implicit quantity indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, define " first ", " Two " feature can express or implicitly include at least one this feature.It addition, each embodiment it Between technical scheme can be combined with each other, but must be to can be implemented as with those of ordinary skill in the art Basis, when technical scheme combination occur conflicting maybe cannot realize time will be understood that this technical scheme Combination do not exist, the most not this utility model require protection domain within.
The utility model proposes a kind of cabinet air-conditioner.
In this utility model embodiment, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, cabinet air-conditioner includes casing and noise reduction Assembly 10, described noise reduction components 10 includes the housing 11 with a closed cavity 110, described housing 11 Including the inwall facing described cabinet air-conditioner and the base plate 111 being connected with described inwall, and with the described end The first noise reducing plate 112 that plate 111 is relative, described first noise reducing plate 112 offers and described cavity 110 First through hole 101 of connection;Described noise reduction components 10 also includes that being intercepted by described cavity 110 is two chambers And second noise reducing plate 12 relative with described first noise reducing plate 112, described second noise reducing plate 12 offers By the second through hole 102 of described two chamber.
Concrete, the casing of cabinet air-conditioner includes panel, backboard, connection panel and the side plate of backboard, top Plate and chassis.As a example by housing 11 is square setting.The cavity 110 of described housing 11 can be by six walls Plate encloses formation, it is also possible to is that five wallboards enclose formation and one have a uncovered chamber, then passes through machine The opening end of described chamber is blocked by any one inwall of shell, to form described cavity 110.It can in addition contain It is to be connected respectively by top board, chassis and the biside plate of a wallboard with casing, thus forms described sky Chamber 110.The most described housing 11 can be installed on described panel, backboard, side plate, top board or chassis One of.It can also be the wallboard of described housing 11 part that forms described casing inner wall.
Cavity 110 is divided into the first chamber 110a and the second chamber 110b by the second noise reducing plate 12, and first Noise reducing plate 112 and the second noise reducing plate 12 form two wallboards of the first chamber 110a, the second noise reducing plate 12 With two wallboards that backboard forms the second chamber 110b.The first through hole 101 offered on first noise reducing plate 112 Connecting with the first chamber 110a, the second through hole 102 that the second noise reducing plate 12 is offered is by the first chamber 110a Connect with the second chamber 110b.
With reference to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, through two-stage noise reduction after the noise entrance housing 11 in cabinet-type air conditioner: first, when Noise in cabinet-type air conditioner is entered in the first chamber 110a by the first through hole 101, and the sound wave of noise causes first The vibration of air molecule in chamber 110a, owing to air self has viscosity resistance, except air molecule certainly Outside body phase mutual friction, air molecule also rubs with the first chamber 110a inner surface so that the acoustic energy quilt of sound wave Consuming, noise is lowered, thus completes one-level noise reduction.After one-level noise reduction completes, remaining noise is by One chamber 110a enters in the second chamber 110b through the second through hole 102, and noise is at the second chamber 110b The most again cause the vibration of air molecule in the second chamber 110b, make acoustic energy again be consumed, from completing two Level noise reduction.
The technical solution of the utility model, by arranging a noise reduction components 10 in cabinet air-conditioner, makes noise lead to Cross the first through hole 101 of noise reduction components 10 and the second through hole 102 and successively enter two chambers, and then drive The vibration of two chamber air molecules, air molecule vibration in two cavitys 110 and phase mutual friction, It is converted into heat energy eventually, it is achieved two grades of noise reductions, is greatly improved noise reduction.
With reference to Fig. 1, although the noise within cabinet air-conditioner outwards can be spread out of by all directions, but aobvious So, the structure arranged due to the close panel in cabinet air-conditioner is more, and noise, before panel spreads out of, is subject to The obstruction of multiple structures, final noise is the least.And backboard area is relatively big, therefore, by described noise reduction group Part 10 is installed on the backboard of cabinet air-conditioner, noise reduction components 10 can be made to contact the area in source of making an uproar more greatly, fall Make an uproar better.
With continued reference to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, although noise can successively enter the first chamber 110a and the second chamber 110b, but play the still first chamber 110a of main Noise Reduction.Noise enter the first chamber 110a and After one-level noise reduction, can filter most noise, remaining noise is filtered by the second chamber 110b. Here, consider that the aperture of the first through hole 101 is crossed conference and caused air molecule vibrating effect in cavity 110 The best, noise reduction is the most bad.To this end, in one embodiment, the aperture d of described first through hole 1011 More than 0 less than or equal to 3mm.If it addition, the aperture of through hole is too small, the sound wave of sound is difficult to enter In one chamber 110a, so, noise reduction components 10 is poor to the assimilation effect of sound, so, the first through hole Aperture be better embodiment at 1.5mm to 2.5mm.Equally, the aperture d of the second through hole 1022 Unsuitable excessive, aperture is crossed conference and is reduced the vibrating effect of air molecule in the first chamber 110a, implements one In example, the aperture d of the second through hole 1022More than 0 less than or equal to 2mm, certainly, the second through hole 102 Aperture d2Also unsuitable too small, otherwise poor to the assimilation effect of noise, the aperture d of the second through hole 1022? 1mm to 1.5mm is better embodiment.It should be noted that the aperture d of described first through hole 1011 It is greater than the aperture d of described second through hole 1022.This is because, after the first chamber 110a filters, Remaining noise is relatively small, the aperture d of the second through hole 1022There is no need to be made relatively big, be made bigger The vibrating effect of air in the first chamber 110a can be affected on the contrary.
In addition to the aperture of the first through hole 101 and the second through hole 102 is restricted, the first chamber 110a's is deep The degree of depth of degree and the second chamber 110b is the most restricted.With reference to the test data of Tables 1 and 2, (L1Position the The degree of depth of one chamber 110a, L2The degree of depth of position the second chamber 110b).
Table 1, the degree of depth of the first chamber 110a of noise reduction components 10, the degree of depth of the second chamber 110b and fall The relation table of the amount of making an uproar
Table 2, the degree of depth of the first chamber 110a of noise reduction components 10, the degree of depth of the second chamber 110b and fall The relation table of the amount of making an uproar
As can be seen here, L is worked as2/L1During more than 3, the noise reduction of noise reduction components 10 is obviously improved.
Although L2/L1The noise reduction of noise reduction components 10 can be significantly improved during more than 3, but due to sky Adjust the restriction of cabinet-type air conditioner self structure, d2And d1Own dimensions is also conditional.With reference to Fig. 3, the first chamber The degree of depth of room 110a and the second chamber 110b is all unsuitable excessive, otherwise can make other structure in cabinet air-conditioner Become interfere, such as with blower fan interfere or with heat exchanger interference etc..In the present embodiment, the first chamber The degree of depth of 110a is less than or equal to 10mm more than 0.Certainly, this spacing is also unsuitable too small, otherwise noise reduction effect Fruit is the best, and noise reducing plate is preferred embodiment with the spacing of described inwall at 5mm to 8mm.Equally, The degree of depth of two chambers is the most restricted, and the degree of depth of the second chamber 110b is less than or equal to 50mm more than 10, preferably 15mm to 25mm.
With reference to Fig. 5, above-mentioned first through hole 101 is respectively provided with two ports, and one of them is for being positioned at the first noise reduction First port of the outer surface of plate 112, another port is positioned at the inner surface of the first noise reducing plate 112, in order to Make the first noise reducing plate 112 to the assimilation effect of noise more preferably, in the present embodiment, described first through hole 101 External port (the first port) arrange in outside flaring.Equally, above-mentioned second through hole 102 is respectively provided with two Individual port, one of them is the second port near the first noise reducing plate 112, in order to make the second noise reducing plate 12 To the assimilation effect of noise more preferably, the second port of described second through hole 102 is from described first noise reducing plate 112 In tapered setting on the bearing of trend of described second noise reducing plate 12.
With reference to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, after noise is entered the first chamber 110a by the first through hole 101, can be first Chamber 110a internal loss part energy, then enters in the second chamber 110b.In one embodiment, for Make the noise reduction of described noise reduction components 10 more preferably, described first through hole 101 and described second through hole 102 In setting of staggering (the first noise reducing plate 112 towards on the direction of the second noise reducing plate 12 in setting of staggering), Directly to be entered by the second through hole 102 after avoiding noise directly to have the first through hole 101 to enter the first chamber 110a Enter the second chamber 110b.So, after noise enters the first chamber 110a, noise will not easily enter In second through hole 102.That is, the second through hole 102 enters the second chamber 110b for noise and brings obstruction, makes an uproar Sound can lose relatively multi-energy in the first chamber 110a, and then makes noise reduction more preferably.
With continued reference to Fig. 4, the first noise reducing plate 112 can will be close to the noise of noise reduction components 10, or court Noise to the first noise reducing plate 112 radiation well absorbs, but for by the knot away from noise reduction components 10 The noise that structure sends, the first noise reducing plate 112 is difficult to absorb.Given this situation is planted, in the present embodiment, institute State noise reduction components 10 to include connecting described first noise reducing plate 112 and described inwall and forming described cavity 110 Coaming plate 113, described coaming plate 113 is provided with third through-hole (not showing in figure), so the most permissible At multi-direction absorption noise, strengthen noise reduction further.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not thereby limit of the present utility model specially Profit scope, every under inventive concept of the present utility model, in utilizing this utility model description and accompanying drawing The equivalent structure transformation of Rong Suozuo, or directly/be indirectly used in other relevant technical fields and be included in this In the scope of patent protection of utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a cabinet air-conditioner, it is characterised in that include casing and noise reduction components, described noise reduction components bag Include the housing with a closed cavity, an inwall that described housing includes facing described cabinet air-conditioner and with institute State the base plate that inwall connects, and first noise reducing plate relative with described base plate, on described first noise reducing plate Offer the first through hole connected with described cavity;Described noise reduction components also includes Two chambers second noise reducing plate relative with described first noise reducing plate, described second noise reducing plate offers The second through hole by described two chamber.
2. cabinet air-conditioner as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described noise reduction components is installed on sky Adjust the backboard of cabinet-type air conditioner.
3. cabinet air-conditioner as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the aperture of described first through hole is big Aperture in described second through hole.
4. cabinet air-conditioner as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the aperture of the first through hole is d1, 0 < d1≤3mm.
5. cabinet air-conditioner as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the aperture of described second through hole is D2,0 < d2≤2mm.
6. cabinet air-conditioner as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described first noise reducing plate is with described Spacing between second noise reducing plate is L1, the spacing between described second noise reducing plate and described inwall is L2, L2/L1≥3。
7. cabinet air-conditioner as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that 0 < L1≤ 10mm, 10 < L1≤50mm。
8. cabinet air-conditioner as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described first through hole have away from First port of described second noise reducing plate, described first port is that outside flaring is arranged;Described second through hole There is the second port near described first noise reducing plate, described second port from described second noise reducing plate towards Arrange in flaring on the bearing of trend of described first noise reducing plate.
9. cabinet air-conditioner as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described first through hole and described the Two through holes are in setting of staggering.
10. cabinet air-conditioner as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described noise reduction components includes even Connect described first noise reducing plate and described base plate and form the coaming plate of described cavity, described coaming plate is provided with Three through holes.
CN201620518986.6U 2016-05-31 2016-05-31 Cabinet air-conditioner Active CN205783345U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105823133A (en) * 2016-05-31 2016-08-03 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Cabinet air conditioner
CN107687489A (en) * 2017-09-22 2018-02-13 北京天宜上佳新材料股份有限公司 A kind of brake pad steel back with loose structure and the brake pad with it
CN108227877A (en) * 2018-01-02 2018-06-29 联想(北京)有限公司 A kind of radiator and electronic equipment

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105823133A (en) * 2016-05-31 2016-08-03 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Cabinet air conditioner
CN105823133B (en) * 2016-05-31 2018-11-09 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Cabinet air-conditioner
CN107687489A (en) * 2017-09-22 2018-02-13 北京天宜上佳新材料股份有限公司 A kind of brake pad steel back with loose structure and the brake pad with it
CN108227877A (en) * 2018-01-02 2018-06-29 联想(北京)有限公司 A kind of radiator and electronic equipment

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