CN205780364U - A kind of axle box and axle box casting mold - Google Patents

A kind of axle box and axle box casting mold Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205780364U
CN205780364U CN201620498438.1U CN201620498438U CN205780364U CN 205780364 U CN205780364 U CN 205780364U CN 201620498438 U CN201620498438 U CN 201620498438U CN 205780364 U CN205780364 U CN 205780364U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
axle box
adpting flange
outer die
axle
bearing
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Application number
CN201620498438.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何伟
叶海定
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Zhuzhou Jiufang Foundry Co., Ltd.
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ZHUZHOU JIUFANG CASTING CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201620498438.1U priority Critical patent/CN205780364U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of axle box, carrying for bearing accommodates, including cylinder, described inner barrel is provided with receiving chamber along direction, axis, described receiving chamber is for providing space to the receiving of bearing, described cylinder two ends are provided with adpting flange, the connection in axle box is installed of the described adpting flange is fixed, direction, described adpting flange axis is provided with access way, two guide rods arranged in angle, described guide rod location in axle box is installed it is provided with on the outer wall of described cylinder.This axle box is designed by its structure, can effectively guarantee the accuracy of location in axle box installation process, the speed of location is greatly improved, reduce the consuming of human cost and time cost.This utility model additionally provides a kind of axle box casting mold, can effectively realize the cast of axle box.

Description

A kind of axle box and axle box casting mold
Technical field
This utility model relates to vehicle body fittings field, more specifically, particularly to a kind of axle box Body and axle box casting mold.
Background technology
Axle box is for containing bearing part and can bear load on railway locomotive or other vehicles Lotus, the parts of storage shafting oil.Axle box is by the type of its internal bearing contained, Ke Yifen For sliding bearing axle box and the big class of rolling bearing axis casing two, rolling stock in early days is usually Use sliding bearing axle box, after 20th century, along with the development of axle box technical research, rolling The utilization of dynamic bearing axle box is gradually widely popularized, to so far, and rolling bearing axis Casing the most gradually replaces sliding bearing axle box.Material to axle box, is usually in early days with casting Iron, the most generally manufactures with cast steel.
Axle box is possible not only to the load from framework is passed to axle journal, it is also possible in maintenance more The load that jack is propped it from bottom is born when changing bearing, additionally, the same axle box cover of axle box Laminating more can avoid leakage of oil or prevent rainwater and dust from entering box house, can be prevented effectively from Box house part is etched.The excellent effect brought due to the use of axle box, therefore, The manufacture and use of axle box have increasingly obtained studying widely.
Due to axle box installation site and uniqueness of institute's bearing function on locomotive, and existing There is limitation in the design of axle box structure, existing axle box exists greatly during using Defect, existing axle box is difficult to accurate positioning when installing on locomotive, needs installation personnel many Secondary check and correction position is also varied multiple times the direction of axle box and just can install, and very takes time and effort.
Additionally, prior art lacks the mould being specifically designed for axle box cast, can only use logical Pour into a mould with the mould of type, and these universal moulds generally require and assembled by various cores Become axle box profile could be used for the cast of axle box, waste time and energy very much;Additionally, it is universal Mould often use blind riser (cast inner chamber be isolated from the outside) mode, cause axle box to water It is easy to during note crack and shrinkage cavity, significantly impacts the product quality of axle box.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is for providing a kind of axle box, and this axle box passes through Its structure designs, and can effectively guarantee the accuracy of location in axle box installation process, be greatly improved The speed of location, reduces the consuming of human cost and time cost.
A kind of axle box, the carrying for bearing accommodates, including cylinder, described inner barrel edge Direction, axis is provided with receiving chamber, and described receiving chamber is used for providing space to the receiving of bearing, Described cylinder two ends are provided with adpting flange, described adpting flange company in axle box is installed Connecing fixing, direction, described adpting flange axis is provided with access way, the outer wall of described cylinder On be provided with two in angle arrange guide rods, described guide rod for axle box install in location.
Preferably, the angle between said two guide rod is 30 degree to 60 degree.
Preferably, described guide rod top is provided with bearing pin installing hole.
This utility model additionally provides a kind of axle box casting mold, can effectively realize axle box Cast.
A kind of axle box casting mold, for the moulding by casting of axle box, including outer die casing, institute State outer die casing and be internally provided with cavity portion, in described cavity portion, be provided with integral type core, described Integral type core has cooperatively formed forming cavity, described forming cavity with the cavity portion in described outer die casing The mating shapes of shape and described axle box, above described outer die casing two ends, place is respectively provided with Having rising head, described rising head, by described forming cavity and turned on outside, is provided with outside described outer die casing Running gate system, described running gate system turns on described forming cavity.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The axle box physical ability that this utility model provides effectively guarantees the standard of location in axle box installation process Really property, is greatly improved the speed of location, reduces the consuming of human cost and time cost.
The axle box casting mold that this utility model provides can effectively realize the cast of axle box, waters Note uses integral type core, numerous and diverse operation that core assembles can be reduced, reduce the duration of pouring, Improve work efficiency, this utility model uses two to feed gold with the rising head of turned on outside simultaneously Belong to, can effectively prevent the generation of the situations such as shrinkage cavity and porosity, crackle and collection slag, solve tradition Design uses the defect that blind riser brings.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that this utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, The accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art will be briefly described below, It should be evident that the accompanying drawing in describing below is only embodiment of the present utility model, for this From the point of view of the those of ordinary skill of field, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to according to The accompanying drawing provided obtains other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of 1 one kinds of axle boxes of this utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view direction structure of 2 one kinds of axle box casting molds of this utility model embodiment Schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the A-A top view of 2 one kinds of axle box casting molds of this utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the B-B left view of 2 one kinds of axle box casting molds of this utility model embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the D-D left view of 2 one kinds of axle box casting molds of this utility model embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
For the technical scheme making those skilled in the art be more fully understood that in the application, below The accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present application will be combined, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present application will be carried out clearly Chu, it is fully described by, it is clear that described embodiment is only some embodiments of the present application, Rather than whole embodiments.
Based on the embodiment in the application, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creativeness The every other embodiment obtained under work premise, all should belong to the scope of the application protection.
Embodiment 1:
See Fig. 1, Fig. 1 and provide the specific embodiment of a kind of axle box of this utility model, its In, Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of 1 one kinds of axle boxes of this utility model embodiment.
As it is shown in figure 1, present embodiments provide a kind of axle box, the carrying for bearing accommodates, Including cylinder 1, accommodate chamber 2, adpting flange 3, access way 4 and guide rod 5.
Cylinder 1 is the main body of this axle box, and the carrying for bearing accommodates the transmission with power.
Cylinder 1 is internal is provided with receiving chamber 2 along direction, axis, accommodates chamber 2 for bearing Receiving provide space.Accommodate the size and shape in chamber 2 and the size and shape that bearing need to be installed Match.
Cylinder 1 two ends are provided with adpting flange 3, and adpting flange 3 is in axle box is installed Connect fixing.
Direction, adpting flange 3 axis is provided with access way 4, and access way 4 both can be used Turnover in bearing, it is also possible to facilitate the installation of this axle box.
Being provided with two guide rods 5 arranged in angle on the outer wall of cylinder 1, guide rod 5 is for axle Location in casing installation.By these two guide rods 5 arranged in angle, axle box can be straight Patching embedding installation to the equipment to be installed, installation position is accurate, and axle box installs it simultaneously Rear axial and radial direction the most all cannot swing, and can effectively guarantee the standard of location in axle box installation process Really property, is greatly improved the speed of location, reduces the consuming of human cost and time cost.
In the present embodiment, position, between two guide rods 5 for further facilitating the installation of axle box Angle be 30 degree to 60 degree.
In the present embodiment, more firm for make axle box install, guide rod 5 top is provided with pin Axle installing hole 6.When axle box is installed, directly it is inserted into bearing pin at bearing pin installing hole 6 and is fixed on On the equipment to be installed.
Embodiment 2:
See Fig. 2 to Fig. 5, Fig. 2 to Fig. 5 and provide the cast of this utility model one axle box The specific embodiment of mould, wherein, Fig. 2 is that 2 one kinds of axle boxes of this utility model embodiment water The vertical view direction structure schematic diagram of injection molding tool;Fig. 3 is 2 one kinds of axle boxes of this utility model embodiment The A-A top view of body casting mold;Fig. 4 is that 2 one kinds of axle boxes of this utility model embodiment water The B-B left view of injection molding tool;Fig. 5 is 2 one kinds of axle box casting moulds of this utility model embodiment The D-D left view of tool.
Present embodiments provide a kind of axle box casting mold, can effectively realize the cast of axle box.
A kind of axle box casting mold, for the moulding by casting of axle box, including outer die casing 7, Integral type core 8, forming cavity 9, rising head 10 and running gate system 11.
Outer die casing 7 is internally provided with cavity portion, is provided with integral type core 8, waters in cavity portion Note uses integral type core, numerous and diverse operation that core assembles can be reduced, reduce the duration of pouring, Improve work efficiency.
Integral type core 8 has cooperatively formed forming cavity 9, molding with the cavity portion in outer die casing 7 The shape in chamber 9 and the mating shapes of axle box, so, in forming cavity 9 during cast, water It is i.e. essentially identical with the shape of axle box after note molten metal cooling that (redundance can be added by machine Work is cut).
Above outer die casing 7 two ends, place is respectively arranged with rising head 10, rising head 10 by forming cavity 9 with Turned on outside, uses two simultaneously and feeds metal with the rising head 10 of turned on outside, can effectively prevent The generation of the situations such as shrinkage cavity and porosity, crackle and collection slag, solves to use in traditional design and secretly emits The defect that mouth brings.
The outside running gate system 11 that is provided with of outer die casing 7, running gate system 11 and described forming cavity 9 Conducting.The running gate system 11 molten metal needed for cast axle casing molding.
Above a kind of axle box provided by the utility model and axle box casting mold are carried out It is discussed in detail.Principle of the present utility model and embodiment are entered by specific case used herein Gone elaboration, the explanation of above example be only intended to help to understand method of the present utility model and Its core concept.It should be pointed out that, for those skilled in the art, not Depart from the premise of this utility model principle, it is also possible to this utility model is carried out some improvement and Modifying, these improve and modification also falls in this utility model scope of the claims.

Claims (4)

1. an axle box, the carrying for bearing accommodates, it is characterised in that include cylinder, Described inner barrel is provided with receiving chamber along direction, axis, and described receiving chamber is for bearing Accommodating and provide space, described cylinder two ends are provided with adpting flange, and described adpting flange is used for axle Connection during casing is installed is fixed, and direction, described adpting flange axis is provided with access way, Being provided with two guide rods arranged in angle on the outer wall of described cylinder, described guide rod is used for axle box Location in body installation.
Axle box the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that said two guide rod it Between angle be 30 degree to 60 degree.
Axle box the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described guide rod top sets It is equipped with bearing pin installing hole.
4. an axle box casting mold, for claim 1 to claim 3 any one The moulding by casting of described axle box, it is characterised in that include outer die casing, in described outer die casing Portion is provided with cavity portion, is provided with integral type core, described integral type core in described cavity portion Forming cavity has been cooperatively formed, the shape of described forming cavity and institute with the cavity portion in described outer die casing Stating the mating shapes of axle box, above described outer die casing two ends, place is respectively arranged with rising head, institute State rising head by described forming cavity and turned on outside, outside described outer die casing, be provided with running gate system, Described running gate system turns on described forming cavity.
CN201620498438.1U 2016-05-27 2016-05-27 A kind of axle box and axle box casting mold Active CN205780364U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620498438.1U CN205780364U (en) 2016-05-27 2016-05-27 A kind of axle box and axle box casting mold

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620498438.1U CN205780364U (en) 2016-05-27 2016-05-27 A kind of axle box and axle box casting mold

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205780364U true CN205780364U (en) 2016-12-07

Family

ID=57407375

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620498438.1U Active CN205780364U (en) 2016-05-27 2016-05-27 A kind of axle box and axle box casting mold

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205780364U (en)

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 412000 No. 1 Tianxin Road, Shifeng District, Zhuzhou City, Hunan Province

Patentee after: Zhuzhou Jiufang Foundry Co., Ltd.

Address before: 412000 Hunan province Zhuzhou shifengqu Tian Xin

Patentee before: Zhuzhou Jiufang Casting Co.,Ltd.

CP03 Change of name, title or address