CN205779038U - Turbo-expander and high-speed engine are coaxial turbine power generation unit - Google Patents

Turbo-expander and high-speed engine are coaxial turbine power generation unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205779038U
CN205779038U CN201620519280.1U CN201620519280U CN205779038U CN 205779038 U CN205779038 U CN 205779038U CN 201620519280 U CN201620519280 U CN 201620519280U CN 205779038 U CN205779038 U CN 205779038U
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China
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turbo
cylinder
expander
speed engine
main shaft
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CN201620519280.1U
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Chinese (zh)
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闫宏亮
闵爱妮
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Hangzhou Moze Turbine Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Xi'an Cable Power Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of turbo-expander and high-speed engine is coaxial turbine power generation unit, including turbo-expander and high-speed engine, described turbo-expander includes cylinder, inflow wheel and turbo-expander main shaft, described turbo-expander main shaft through cylinder and is connected with rotational cylinder, described inflow wheel is fixedly mounted on the input of described turbo-expander main shaft, described inflow wheel is positioned at cylinder, the inwall of described cylinder is provided with multiple nozzle, air inlet and air vent it is provided with on described cylinder, described high-speed engine is fixedly mounted on cylinder, the high-speed engine main shaft of described turbo-expander main shaft and high-speed engine is same main shaft.This utility model integration degree is high, and floor space is little, decreases input cost and the maintenance cost of equipment, decreases the trouble point of equipment, improves the generating efficiency of organic rankine cycle system.

Description

Turbo-expander and high-speed engine are coaxial turbine power generation unit
Technical field
This utility model belongs to organic rankine cycle system technical field, is specifically related to a kind of turbine expansion Machine and high-speed engine are coaxial turbine power generation unit.
Background technology
Along with China's expanding economy and the raising to environmental requirement, every profession and trade is increasingly paid attention to remaining The utilization of thermal resource.Organic Rankine bottoming cycle (being called for short ORC) is one of maximally effective approach of UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN, Its circulation theory is to use the organic working medium lower than water boiling point to carry out power cycle, is turned by low-grade heat source Turn to electric energy.Power-equipment in ORC system is generally turbo-expander, for low power ORC Electricity generation system, for improving turbine mechanical efficiency, generally uses the scheme of high speed rotating.At present, at a high speed The way of turbine power generation unit routine is, supporting decelerator between turbo-expander and electromotor will The rotating speed of turbine is down to generator speed, is connected by shaft coupling between each machine, forms three-line machine Group.The advantage of this mode is to use conventional generator, and technology cycle is short, technology maturation, but Being connected due to three machines shaft coupling in this mode, whole unit volume is huge, floor space width, Equipment cost puts into height, in addition it is also necessary to a set of lubricating oil system, not only adds the trouble point of unit, and And reduce the efficiency that energy is changed, it is unfavorable for the efficient utilization of residual heat resources.Therefore, it is necessary to seek Look for other more reasonably mode, it is intended to improve the system effectiveness of organic Rankine bottoming cycle, make residual heat resources obtain To utilizing greatly.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, it is provided that a kind of turbine is swollen Swollen machine and high-speed engine are coaxial turbine power generation unit, and its integration degree is high, and floor space is little, Decrease input cost and the maintenance cost of equipment, decrease the trouble point of equipment, improve organic bright It agree the generating efficiency of blood circulation.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of turbo-expander and High-speed engine is coaxial turbine power generation unit, it is characterised in that: include turbo-expander and high speed Electromotor, described turbo-expander includes cylinder, inflow wheel and turbo-expander main shaft, described Turbo-expander main shaft through cylinder and is connected with rotational cylinder, and described inflow wheel is fixedly mounted on The input of described turbo-expander main shaft, described inflow wheel is positioned at cylinder, described cylinder Inwall is provided with multiple nozzle, and described cylinder is provided with air inlet and air vent, described high-speed power generation Machine is fixedly mounted on cylinder, described turbo-expander main shaft and the high-speed power generation owner of high-speed engine Axle is same main shaft.
Above-mentioned turbo-expander and high-speed engine are coaxial turbine power generation unit, and its feature exists In: described high-speed engine main shaft is rotated even by the shell of fore bearing and rear bearing and high-speed engine Connect.
Above-mentioned turbo-expander and high-speed engine are coaxial turbine power generation unit, and its feature exists In: being provided with black box between described turbo-expander main shaft and cylinder, described black box is fixed Being arranged on cylinder, described turbo-expander main shaft is rotationally connected with black box.
Above-mentioned turbo-expander and high-speed engine are coaxial turbine power generation unit, and its feature exists In: multiple described nozzles form nozzle ring group, and described inflow wheel is positioned at described nozzle ring group Center.
Above-mentioned turbo-expander and high-speed engine are coaxial turbine power generation unit, and its feature exists In: described air vent is arranged at the outer side center of cylinder, and described air inlet is arranged on the sidewall of cylinder On.
Above-mentioned turbo-expander and high-speed engine are coaxial turbine power generation unit, and its feature exists In: described nozzle is mounted by means of bolts on the inwall of cylinder.
Above-mentioned turbo-expander and high-speed engine are coaxial turbine power generation unit, and its feature exists In: described high-speed engine is mounted by means of bolts on cylinder.
This utility model compared with prior art has the advantage that
1, turbo-expander main shaft and high-speed engine spindle design are same master by this utility model Axle so that turbine power generation unit integration degree is high, and floor space is little, and can be effectively improved and whole have The generating efficiency of machine Rankine cycle system.
2, this utility model decreases the mechanical wasted work of decelerator and two shaft couplings, embodies substantially Odds for effectiveness, in this turbine power generation unit, also can realize whole electricity generation system without oil circulation, Need not arrange lubricating oil system so that system configuration is greatly simplified;According to data analysis, this turbine is sent out Group of motors at least reduces half than the turbine power generation unit of routine configuration decelerator on volume, embodies Go out the advantage of obvious compactedness property high, highly integrated.
3, this utility model is by arranging black box between turbo-expander main shaft and cylinder, can Effectively stop flowing working medium in turbo-expander to enter inside high-speed engine, thus improve height The utilization rate of energy working medium.
4, this utility model can realize Fast Installation and startup at the scene, and the input decreasing equipment becomes Basis and maintenance cost, decrease the trouble point of equipment.
Below by drawings and Examples, this utility model is described in further detail.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Description of reference numerals:
1 air vent;2 inflow wheels;3 cylinders;
4 air inlets;5 nozzles;6 black boies;
7 fore bearings;8 main shafts;9 high-speed engines;
10 rear bearings.
Detailed description of the invention
As it is shown in figure 1, this utility model includes turbo-expander and high-speed engine 9, described turbine Decompressor includes cylinder 3, inflow wheel 2 and turbo-expander main shaft, described turbine expansion owner Axle through cylinder 3 and is rotationally connected with cylinder 3, and described inflow wheel 2 is fixedly mounted on described The input of flat decompressor main shaft, described inflow wheel 2 is positioned at cylinder 3, described cylinder 3 Inwall is provided with multiple nozzle 5, and described cylinder 3 is provided with air inlet 4 and air vent 1, described High-speed engine 9 is fixedly mounted on cylinder 3, described turbo-expander main shaft and high-speed engine 9 High-speed engine main shaft be same main shaft 8.
As it is shown in figure 1, described high-speed engine main shaft is by fore bearing 7 and rear bearing 10 and high speed The shell of electromotor 9 is rotationally connected.
As it is shown in figure 1, be provided with black box 6 between described turbo-expander main shaft and cylinder 3, Described black box 6 is fixedly mounted on cylinder 3, described turbo-expander main shaft and black box 6 It is rotationally connected.Black box 6 can effectively stop flowing working medium in turbo-expander to enter high speed Motor 9 is internal, thus improves the utilization rate of high-energy working medium.
In the present embodiment, multiple described nozzles 5 form nozzle ring group, described inflow wheel 2 Center in described nozzle ring group.
In the present embodiment, described air vent 1 is arranged at the outer side center of cylinder 3, described air inlet On 4 sidewalls being arranged on cylinder 3.
In the present embodiment, described nozzle 5 is mounted by means of bolts on the inwall of cylinder 3, can adopt With seam design, nozzle 5 and cylinder 3 are realized location.
In the present embodiment, described high-speed engine 9 is mounted by means of bolts on cylinder 3.
During work, cylinder 3, nozzle 5 and the equal transfixion of black box 6, main shaft 8 and radial inflow Impeller 2 common rotation, air inlet 4 is for working medium air inlet, and air vent 1 is for working medium aerofluxus.Working medium Gas enters in cylinder 3 by air inlet 4, and the Working medium gas of entrance sprays to radial inflow by nozzle 5 Impeller 2, then inflow wheel 2 rotates, and drives main shaft 8 to rotate, and Working medium gas passes through air vent 1 Discharge.
The above, be only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not makees this utility model any Limit, every according to this utility model technical spirit, above example is made any simple modification, Change and equivalent structure transformation, all still fall within the protection domain of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. turbo-expander and high-speed engine are a coaxial turbine power generation unit, and its feature exists In: include turbo-expander and high-speed engine (9), described turbo-expander include cylinder (3), Inflow wheel (2) and turbo-expander main shaft, described turbo-expander main shaft passes cylinder (3) And be rotationally connected with cylinder (3), described inflow wheel (2) is fixedly mounted on described turbine expansion The input of owner's axle, described inflow wheel (2) is positioned at cylinder (3), described cylinder (3) Inwall multiple nozzle (5) is installed, described cylinder (3) is provided with air inlet (4) and row QI KOU (1), described high-speed engine (9) is fixedly mounted on cylinder (3), and described turbine is swollen The high-speed engine main shaft of swollen owner's axle and high-speed engine (9) is same main shaft (8).
2. the turbine being coaxial according to the turbo-expander described in claim 1 and high-speed engine is sent out Group of motors, it is characterised in that: described high-speed engine main shaft passes through fore bearing (7) and rear bearing (10) It is rotationally connected with the shell of high-speed engine (9).
3. it is coaxial saturating according to the turbo-expander described in claim 1 or 2 and high-speed engine Flat generating set, it is characterised in that: it is provided with between described turbo-expander main shaft and cylinder (3) Black box (6), described black box (6) is fixedly mounted on cylinder (3), described turbine Decompressor main shaft is rotationally connected with black box (6).
4. it is coaxial saturating according to the turbo-expander described in claim 1 or 2 and high-speed engine Flat generating set, it is characterised in that: multiple described nozzles (5) formed nozzle ring group, described to Core type impeller (2) is positioned at the center of described nozzle ring group.
5. it is coaxial saturating according to the turbo-expander described in claim 1 or 2 and high-speed engine Flat generating set, it is characterised in that: described air vent (1) is arranged on the outer side center of cylinder (3) Place, described air inlet (4) is arranged on the sidewall of cylinder (3).
6. it is coaxial saturating according to the turbo-expander described in claim 1 or 2 and high-speed engine Flat generating set, it is characterised in that: described nozzle (5) is mounted by means of bolts on cylinder (3) Inwall on.
7. it is coaxial saturating according to the turbo-expander described in claim 1 or 2 and high-speed engine Flat generating set, it is characterised in that: described high-speed engine (9) is mounted by means of bolts on gas On cylinder (3).
CN201620519280.1U 2016-05-31 2016-05-31 Turbo-expander and high-speed engine are coaxial turbine power generation unit Active CN205779038U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107882604A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-04-06 刘强 Pressure energy reclaimer and pipeline pressure energy recovery system
CN109356661A (en) * 2018-12-03 2019-02-19 湖北三江航天红阳机电有限公司 A kind of speed mode expanding machine and organic Rankine cycle power generation system
CN112096460A (en) * 2020-09-15 2020-12-18 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一一研究所 Radial-flow type turboexpander structure
CN112112689A (en) * 2020-09-22 2020-12-22 联优机械(常熟)有限公司 ORC waste heat power generation turbo expander and high-speed motor matching structure

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107882604A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-04-06 刘强 Pressure energy reclaimer and pipeline pressure energy recovery system
CN109356661A (en) * 2018-12-03 2019-02-19 湖北三江航天红阳机电有限公司 A kind of speed mode expanding machine and organic Rankine cycle power generation system
CN112096460A (en) * 2020-09-15 2020-12-18 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一一研究所 Radial-flow type turboexpander structure
CN112096460B (en) * 2020-09-15 2022-08-26 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一一研究所 Radial-flow type turboexpander structure
CN112112689A (en) * 2020-09-22 2020-12-22 联优机械(常熟)有限公司 ORC waste heat power generation turbo expander and high-speed motor matching structure
CN112112689B (en) * 2020-09-22 2021-09-21 联优机械(常熟)有限公司 ORC waste heat power generation turbo expander and high-speed motor matching structure

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
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Effective date of registration: 20220329

Address after: 310000 room 2419, building 7, No. 1197, Bin'an Road, Changhe street, Binjiang District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: Hangzhou Jianshi technology partnership (L.P.)

Address before: 710075 room 1202, block B, territorial sea building, No. 1, Jinye Road, high tech Zone, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province

Patentee before: XI'AN SUONENG POWER TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20220623

Address after: 316212 room 208, second floor, No. 9, Yingpu Road, Daishan County, Zhoushan City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: Zhejiang Ruicheng steam turbine Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 310000 room 2419, building 7, No. 1197, Bin'an Road, Changhe street, Binjiang District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee before: Hangzhou Jianshi technology partnership (L.P.)

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20230710

Address after: Room 2335, Building 7, No. 1197, Bin'an Road, Binjiang District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310056

Patentee after: Hangzhou Moze Turbine Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 316212 room 208, second floor, No. 9, Yingpu Road, Daishan County, Zhoushan City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee before: Zhejiang Ruicheng steam turbine Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right