CN205778865U - There is the coal winning machine cutting bit device of wear detection function - Google Patents

There is the coal winning machine cutting bit device of wear detection function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205778865U
CN205778865U CN201620604307.7U CN201620604307U CN205778865U CN 205778865 U CN205778865 U CN 205778865U CN 201620604307 U CN201620604307 U CN 201620604307U CN 205778865 U CN205778865 U CN 205778865U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pick
matrix
blind hole
oil
winning machine
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620604307.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王瑞利
刘会雪
王清彬
于沛
孙晨磊
魏更柱
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Huanghe Science and Technology College
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Huanghe Science and Technology College
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Priority to CN201620604307.7U priority Critical patent/CN205778865U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205778865U publication Critical patent/CN205778865U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

There is the coal winning machine cutting bit device of wear detection function, including pick box, pick set it is fixed with on pick box, along being equipped with pick matrix in pick set, the outer face of pick matrix is provided with tooth head, the inner face of pick matrix is provided with the first blind hole in the axial direction, the inner face of pick set is provided with the second blind hole in the axial direction, the first oil connection it is provided with at the aperture of the first blind hole, the second oil connection it is provided with at the aperture of the second blind hole, first oil connection and the second oil connection are connected with the hydraulic system of coal-winning machine by the first oil pipe and the second oil pipe respectively, first oil connection is provided with the first oil pressure sensor, second oil connection is provided with the second oil pressure sensor.This utility model can promptly and accurately find pick matrix and the state of wear of pick set, it is to avoid the abnormal damage of winning machine cutting part, the most fully extends the service life of each operation part, makes production operation to be carried out continuously, reduces production cost.

Description

There is the coal winning machine cutting bit device of wear detection function
Technical field
This utility model belongs to mining machinery technical field, particularly relates to a kind of coal-winning machine with wear detection function and cuts Tooth device.
Background technology
In the prior art, the pick of coal-winning machine mainly includes pick box, pick set, pick matrix and jump ring, pick base External end is provided with hard-metal insert head, and pick matrix underpart periphery is provided with jump-ring slot, and pick matrix is plugged in pick overlaps also Positioned by the jump ring being located in jump-ring slot.During pick matrix and pick are enclosed within cut rock, coal seam, failure mode is main There are two kinds of situations: a kind of is the abrasion of pick matrix and hard-metal insert head thereof, owing to hard alloy head is to be mounted to pick base On the outer face of body, during turning over along with cutting units, hard-metal insert head there will be situation about coming off, and causes digging efficiency To be remarkably decreased;Another kind is pick box and pick set abrasion, it is impossible to provides for pick matrix and effectively supports.Due to coal mining activity Special environment make pick matrix and pick set abrasion be sometimes difficult to be found in time, if the pick matrix lost efficacy and cut Tooth set can not be changed in time, the most easily causes the abnormal damage of winning machine cutting part.
Utility model content
According to weak point of the prior art, this utility model provide a kind of simple in construction, anti-wear performance strong, can be timely The coal winning machine cutting bit with wear detection function that find and change pick, can effectively protect winning machine cutting part injury-free fills Put.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model adopts the following technical scheme that the coal mining with wear detection function Machine pick device, including pick box, pick box is fixed with pick set, along being equipped with pick matrix, pick base in pick set Body is provided with the jump-ring slot being positioned within pick set, is arranged with and the jump ring of pick set inwall snap-fit engagement, pick in jump-ring slot The outer face of matrix is provided with mounting groove in the axial direction, is fixed with the tooth head protruded from outside mounting groove, pick base in mounting groove In the middle part of body, external peripheral surface is provided with the centring ring of annular, and the inner face of pick matrix is in the axial direction at least provided with one first Blind hole, the bottom of the first blind hole is adjacent to the bottom of mounting groove, and the inner face of pick set is in the axial direction at least provided with one second Blind hole, is provided with the first oil connection at the aperture of the first blind hole, be provided with the second oil connection, the first oil at the aperture of the second blind hole Pipe joint and the second oil connection are connected with the hydraulic system of coal-winning machine by the first oil pipe and the second oil pipe respectively, the first oil pipe Joint is provided with the first oil pressure sensor of oil pressure in monitoring the first blind hole, and the second oil connection is provided with for monitoring the Second oil pressure sensor of oil pressure in two blind holes.
Mounting groove is column type groove, and mounting groove inwall is provided with female thread, and tooth head external peripheral surface is provided with external screw thread, tooth head spiral shell Fix in stricture of vagina is connected to mounting groove and by the way of soldering with pick matrix and be connected.
Pick matrix is structure as a whole with centring ring, pick matrix exposed pick overlap outside surface, centring ring surface and Tooth head is coated with diamond wear proof layer on exposed surface outside pick matrix.
Using technique scheme, operation principle of the present utility model is: first, the first oil pressure sensor and the second oil pressure Sensor is connected in the control system of coal-winning machine by data signal line;Pick matrix and pick are enclosed within cut rock and coal seam During, the first blind hole and pick that the hydraulic system of coal-winning machine is arranged to pick intrinsic silicon overlap internal the second blind hole arranged Interior injection low pressure oil, now the first oil pressure sensor and the second oil pressure sensor detect that pressure signal is fixing more than zero Value, when pick matrix and pick set may wear at the first set blind hole and/or the second blind hole, low pressure oil is revealed, and pressure disappears Losing, the first oil pressure sensor and/or the second oil pressure sensor are detected the signal that pressure is zero, are mined by data signal alignment The control system of machine sends pick matrix and/or the pick set signal that puts in place of abrasion, and at this moment staff can promptly and accurately Find pick matrix and the state of wear of pick set and change pick matrix and pick set, it is to avoid winning machine cutting part is also damaged Bad.
Tooth head thread is connected in the mounting groove of pick matrix, and fixing with pick matrix by the way of soldering is connected, Tooth head so can be avoided to be thrown out of after a period of operation come off, the first straight operation of tooth can be made to the bottommost of mounting groove.
On the exposed exposed surface outside pick matrix of surface, centring ring surface and tooth head outside pick overlaps of pick matrix It is coated with diamond wear proof layer, the most fully extends this utility model service life in operation process.
In sum, this utility model simple in construction, easily operated monitoring, can discovery pick matrix promptly and accurately and The state of wear of pick set, it is to avoid the abnormal damage of winning machine cutting part, the most fully extends the service life of each operation part, Make production operation to be carried out continuously, reduce production cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment: as it is shown in figure 1, the coal winning machine cutting bit device with wear detection function of the present utility model, including cutting Toothholder 1, pick box 1 is fixed with pick set 2, and along being equipped with pick matrix 3 in pick set 2, pick matrix 3 is provided with and is positioned at Pick set jump-ring slot within 2, is arranged with in jump-ring slot and overlaps the jump ring 4 of 2 inwall snap-fit engagement, outside pick matrix 3 with pick End face is provided with mounting groove in the axial direction, is fixed with the tooth head 5 protruded from outside mounting groove, in the middle part of pick matrix 3 in mounting groove External peripheral surface is provided with the centring ring 6 of annular, and the inner face of pick matrix 3 is in the axial direction at least provided with first blind hole 7, the bottom of the first blind hole 7 is adjacent to the bottom of mounting groove, and the inner face of pick set 2 is second blind at least provided with one in the axial direction Hole 8, is provided with the first oil connection 9, is provided with the second oil connection 10 at the aperture of the second blind hole 8 at the aperture of the first blind hole 7, the One oil connection 9 and the second oil connection 10 are respectively by the hydraulic system of the first oil pipe 11 and the second oil pipe 12 and coal-winning machine even Connecing, the first oil connection 9 is provided with the first oil pressure sensor 13 of oil pressure in monitoring the first blind hole 7, the second oil connection 10 the second oil pressure sensors 14 being provided with oil pressure in monitoring the second blind hole 8.
Mounting groove is column type groove, and mounting groove inwall is provided with female thread, and tooth head 5 external peripheral surface is provided with external screw thread, tooth head 5 Fix in being threaded in mounting groove and by the way of soldering with pick matrix 3 and be connected.
Pick matrix 3 is structure as a whole with centring ring 6, pick matrix 3 exposed pick set 2 outside surface, centring ring 6 table It is coated with diamond wear proof layer 15 on face and the exposed surface outside pick matrix 3 of tooth head 5.
Work process of the present utility model and principle be: first, the first oil pressure sensor 13 and the second oil pressure sensor 14 It is connected in the control system of coal-winning machine by data signal line;Pick matrix 3 and pick set 2 are in cut rock and coal seam process In, the hydraulic system of coal-winning machine is to internal the first blind hole 7 arranged of pick matrix 3 and internal the second blind hole 8 arranged of pick set 2 Interior injection low pressure oil, now the first oil pressure sensor 13 and the second oil pressure sensor 14 detect that pressure signal is consolidating more than zero Definite value, when pick matrix 3 and pick set 2 may wear at the first set blind hole 7 and/or the second blind hole 8, low pressure oil is revealed, Distress resolves, the first oil pressure sensor 13 and/or the second oil pressure sensor 14 are detected the signal that pressure is zero, are believed by data The signal that the control system of number alignment coal-winning machine sends pick matrix 3 and/or pick set 2 abrasion puts in place, at this moment staff's energy Discovery pick matrix 3 and pick the most promptly and accurately overlap the state of wear of 2 and change pick matrix 3 and pick set 2, it is to avoid mine Machine cutting units is the most damaged.
Above example is only in order to illustrative not limiting the technical solution of the utility model, although with reference to above-described embodiment pair This utility model has been described in detail, and it will be understood by those within the art that: without departing from essence of the present utility model Any modification or partial replacement in god and scope, it all should be contained in the middle of right of the present utility model.

Claims (3)

1. there is the coal winning machine cutting bit device of wear detection function, including pick box, pick box is fixed with pick set, pick Along being equipped with pick matrix in set, pick matrix is provided with the jump-ring slot being positioned within pick set, is arranged with and cuts in jump-ring slot The jump ring of tooth set inwall snap-fit engagement, the outer face of pick matrix is provided with mounting groove in the axial direction, is fixed with in mounting groove Protruding from the tooth head outside mounting groove, in the middle part of pick matrix, external peripheral surface is provided with the centring ring of annular, it is characterised in that: pick The inner face of matrix is in the axial direction at least provided with first blind hole, and the bottom of the first blind hole, adjacent to the bottom of mounting groove, is cut The inner face of tooth set, in the axial direction at least provided with second blind hole, is provided with the first oil connection at the aperture of the first blind hole, Be provided with at the aperture of the second blind hole the second oil connection, the first oil connection and the second oil connection respectively by the first oil pipe and Second oil pipe is connected with the hydraulic system of coal-winning machine, and the first oil connection is provided with in monitoring the first blind hole the first of oil pressure Oil pressure sensor, the second oil connection is provided with the second oil pressure sensor of oil pressure in monitoring the second blind hole.
The coal winning machine cutting bit device with wear detection function the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: mounting groove is Column type groove, mounting groove inwall is provided with female thread, and tooth head external peripheral surface is provided with external screw thread, and tooth head thread is connected in mounting groove And fixing with pick matrix by the way of soldering be connected.
The coal winning machine cutting bit device with wear detection function the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: pick Matrix is structure as a whole with centring ring, and exposed surface, centring ring surface and the tooth head outside pick overlaps of pick matrix is exposed to be cut Diamond wear proof layer it is coated with on surface outside tooth matrix.
CN201620604307.7U 2016-06-20 2016-06-20 There is the coal winning machine cutting bit device of wear detection function Expired - Fee Related CN205778865U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620604307.7U CN205778865U (en) 2016-06-20 2016-06-20 There is the coal winning machine cutting bit device of wear detection function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620604307.7U CN205778865U (en) 2016-06-20 2016-06-20 There is the coal winning machine cutting bit device of wear detection function

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN205778865U true CN205778865U (en) 2016-12-07

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112726712A (en) * 2020-12-28 2021-04-30 陶晨 Buffer warning type cutter head for small-sized disc ditcher

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112726712A (en) * 2020-12-28 2021-04-30 陶晨 Buffer warning type cutter head for small-sized disc ditcher

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161207

Termination date: 20170620

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee