CN205776311U - A kind of offshore wind farm embedding rock single-pile foundation - Google Patents

A kind of offshore wind farm embedding rock single-pile foundation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205776311U
CN205776311U CN201620493615.7U CN201620493615U CN205776311U CN 205776311 U CN205776311 U CN 205776311U CN 201620493615 U CN201620493615 U CN 201620493615U CN 205776311 U CN205776311 U CN 205776311U
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China
Prior art keywords
pile
steel pipe
bored concrete
rock
pile foundation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201620493615.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋启明
陈强
赖福梁
王磊
吴昀
游先辉
丁欢欢
陈基生
魏兵
赖东璧
张俊财
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujian Xinneng Offshore Wind Power R & D Center Co Ltd
Fujian Yongfu Power Engineering Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Fujian Xinneng Offshore Wind Power R & D Center Co Ltd
Fujian Yongfu Power Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fujian Xinneng Offshore Wind Power R & D Center Co Ltd, Fujian Yongfu Power Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical Fujian Xinneng Offshore Wind Power R & D Center Co Ltd
Priority to CN201620493615.7U priority Critical patent/CN205776311U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205776311U publication Critical patent/CN205776311U/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

This utility model relates to a kind of offshore wind farm embedding rock single-pile foundation, insert upper end in sea bed be positioned at the steel pipe single pile on sea level including being positioned at center and lower end, described steel pipe single pile upper end is provided with blower fan tower barrel, steel pipe single pile inner peripheral portion or peripheral part are arranged at intervals with multiple steel pipe bored concrete pile being fixed on steel pipe single pile, described steel pipe bored concrete pile lower end is inserted upper end in sea bed and is positioned on sea level, being perfused with concrete embedded rock pile inside described steel pipe bored concrete pile lower end, described concrete embedded rock pile lower end passes steel pipe bored concrete pile lower end build-in in preventing seabed base rock stratum.This offshore wind farm embedding rock single-pile foundation efficiently solves the most domestic difficult problem that cannot realize the construction of large diameter pile foundation tunneling boring embedding rock, improve pile foundation level bearing capacity and resistance to capsizing simultaneously, reduce the dynamic response of base structure, expand the scope of application of single-pile foundation, there is high using value.

Description

A kind of offshore wind farm embedding rock single-pile foundation
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of offshore wind farm embedding rock single-pile foundation.
Background technology
Due to increasing the weight of of increasingly serious energy crisis and problem of environmental pollution, the utilization of regenerative resource is increasingly becoming people The emphasis of research and development.The most land wind-powered electricity generation has had large-scale exploitation, but it has many shortcomings and restrictive condition, Therefore Oversea wind power generation initially enters people's sight line with its unique advantage.The advantage of Oversea wind power generation has: wind energy on the sea provides During storage capacity Datong District, source the most more stable, sea surface roughness is little, sea turn turbulence intensity is little, wind trimming is little, development efficiency is higher, no There is the problem of environmental pollution such as noise jamming, landscape destruction, be especially suitable for developing on a large scale.
The structural shape of offshore wind plant wind turbine foundation can be divided into gravity type foundation, single-pile foundation, many column foundations, suction type Basis etc..The structure model selection of blower foundation, need to from base structure feature, natural geological conditions, offshore construction technology and experience with And economy aspect is analyzed comparing.
Single-pile foundation refers generally to single steel pipe pile foundation, and it is structurally characterized in that convenient and quick construction, good economy performance;Single pile base Plinth is made up of a steel-pipe pile, and its length of embedment is determined by the depth of water and geological conditions.Single-pile foundation is because of low cost, easy construction And be applied widely abroad, use the ratio of single-pile foundation to reach more than 70% in Europe.Single-pile foundation be primarily subjected to wind, The horizontal loads such as wave, its horizontal bearing performance is its key whether being suitable for.Owing to integral rigidity is relatively small, pile body position Migration is toward relatively big, and the structural dynamic response under wave, wind action is relatively big, easily produces fatigue damage and even lost efficacy.With The exploitation of offshore wind farm scale, Wind turbine single-machine capacity is increasing, and 5MW and above unit have been researched and developed successfully and thrown Enter to use, use traditional single pile pattern, the diameter of stake and wall thickness to dramatically increase, both added cost, too increased and execute Work difficulty.Simultaneously for coastal waters, part province sea bed shallow overburdens such as Fujian, in order to meet foundation bearing capacity, pile foundation often needs Wanting embedding rock, for large-diameter pile, current embedding rock construction equipment lacks, and is difficulty with the embedding rock of major diameter tunneling boring.
Utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide the offshore wind farm embedding rock single-pile foundation of a kind of novel structure.
This utility model uses below scheme to realize: a kind of offshore wind farm embedding rock single-pile foundation, including be positioned at center and under End inserts upper end in sea bed and is positioned at the steel pipe single pile on sea level, and described steel pipe single pile upper end is provided with blower fan tower barrel, steel pipe Single pile inner peripheral portion or peripheral part are arranged at intervals with multiple steel pipe bored concrete pile being fixed on steel pipe single pile, described steel pipe bored concrete pile lower end Insert upper end in sea bed and be positioned on sea level, inside described steel pipe bored concrete pile lower end, be perfused with concrete embedded rock pile, described mixed Solidifying soil embedded rock pile lower end passes steel pipe bored concrete pile lower end build-in in preventing seabed base rock stratum.
Further, described blower fan tower barrel is installed on steel pipe single pile upper end through adpting flange.
Further, described steel pipe bored concrete pile is by being fixedly welded on steel pipe single pile;The diameter of described steel pipe single pile is big In 5m, a length of 30 ~ 100m, the described a diameter of 1.5 ~ 3m of steel pipe bored concrete pile.
Compared with prior art, this utility model has the advantages that this utility model offshore wind farm embedding rock single pile Base structure is novel, reasonable in design, efficiently solves the most domestic difficulty that cannot realize the construction of large diameter pile foundation tunneling boring embedding rock Topic, the minor-diameter steel-tube bored concrete pile simultaneously circumferentially increased greatly strengthen the integral rigidity of base structure, improves pile foundation Its ultimate bearing capacity and resistance to capsizing, reduce pile body displacement, reduce the dynamic response of base structure, improves construction effect Rate, expands the scope of application of single-pile foundation, has high using value.
For making the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, specific embodiment below will be passed through And relevant drawings, this utility model is described in further detail.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this utility model embodiment 1 organigram;
Fig. 2 is this utility model embodiment 1 sectional view;
Fig. 3 is this utility model embodiment 2 sectional view;
Label declaration in figure: 1-steel pipe single pile, 2-blower fan tower barrel, 3-steel pipe bored concrete pile, 4-concrete embedded rock pile, 5-connect Flange.
Detailed description of the invention
As Fig. 1 ~ 2 illustrate this utility model embodiment 1, a kind of offshore wind farm embedding rock single-pile foundation, including be positioned at center and Lower end is inserted upper end in sea bed and is positioned at the steel pipe single pile 1 on sea level, and described steel pipe single pile 1 upper end is provided with blower fan tower barrel 2, Steel pipe single pile 1 peripheral part is arranged at intervals with multiple steel pipe bored concrete pile 3 being fixed on steel pipe single pile 1, described steel pipe bored concrete pile 3 lower end Insert upper end in sea bed and be positioned on sea level, inside described steel pipe bored concrete pile 3 lower end, be perfused with concrete embedded rock pile 4, described Concrete embedded rock pile 4 lower end passes steel pipe bored concrete pile 3 lower end build-in in preventing seabed base rock stratum, and this basis is by multiple minor diameter steel Pipe perfusion pile 3 and large diameter steel pipe single pile 1 are combined into overall embedding rock formula single pile, steel pipe bored concrete pile 3 and steel pipe single pile 1 by welding It is connected as a single entity, efficiently solves the most domestic difficult problem that cannot realize the construction of large diameter pile foundation tunneling boring embedding rock, justifying simultaneously The minor-diameter steel-tube bored concrete pile 3 increased on week greatly strengthen the integral rigidity of base structure, improves pile foundation level carrying energy Power and resistance to capsizing, reduce pile body displacement, reduce the dynamic response of base structure, improve efficiency of construction, expand list The scope of application of pile foundation, has high using value.
In the present embodiment, described blower fan tower barrel 2 is installed on steel pipe single pile 1 upper end through adpting flange 5.
In the present embodiment, described steel pipe bored concrete pile 3 is by being fixedly welded on steel pipe single pile 1;Described steel pipe single pile 1 Diameter is more than 5m, a length of 30 ~ 100m, the described a diameter of 1.5 ~ 3m of steel pipe bored concrete pile.
In the present embodiment, steel pipe bored concrete pile 3 is round steel pipe structure, and quantity at least three, and is distributed on steel pipe Single pile peripheral part.
As Fig. 3 illustrates that this utility model embodiment 2, the present embodiment distinguish welding at steel pipe bored concrete pile with embodiment 1 Position is different, and in the present embodiment, described steel pipe bored concrete pile is welded on the inner peripheral portion of steel pipe single pile 1, and cross section is U-shaped structure.
Above-listed preferred embodiment, is further described the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage, Be it should be understood that and be the foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not in order to limit this utility model, all Within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included in this practicality Within novel protection domain.

Claims (3)

1. an offshore wind farm embedding rock single-pile foundation, it is characterised in that: include that being positioned at center and lower end inserts position, upper end in sea bed Steel pipe single pile on sea level, described steel pipe single pile upper end is provided with blower fan tower barrel, steel pipe single pile inner peripheral portion or peripheral part Being arranged at intervals with multiple steel pipe bored concrete pile being fixed on steel pipe single pile, described steel pipe bored concrete pile lower end is inserted upper end in sea bed and is positioned at On sea level, being perfused with concrete embedded rock pile inside described steel pipe bored concrete pile lower end, described concrete embedded rock pile lower end passes Steel pipe bored concrete pile lower end build-in are in preventing seabed base rock stratum.
Offshore wind farm the most according to claim 1 embedding rock single-pile foundation, it is characterised in that: described blower fan tower barrel is through connection method Orchid is installed on steel pipe single pile upper end.
Offshore wind farm the most according to claim 2 embedding rock single-pile foundation, it is characterised in that: described steel pipe bored concrete pile is by weldering Connect and be fixed on steel pipe single pile;The diameter of described steel pipe single pile is more than 5m, a length of 30 ~ 100m, described steel pipe bored concrete pile diameter It is 1.5 ~ 3m.
CN201620493615.7U 2016-05-27 2016-05-27 A kind of offshore wind farm embedding rock single-pile foundation Withdrawn - After Issue CN205776311U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620493615.7U CN205776311U (en) 2016-05-27 2016-05-27 A kind of offshore wind farm embedding rock single-pile foundation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620493615.7U CN205776311U (en) 2016-05-27 2016-05-27 A kind of offshore wind farm embedding rock single-pile foundation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205776311U true CN205776311U (en) 2016-12-07

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105862905A (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-08-17 福建省新能海上风电研发中心有限公司 Rock-socketed single pile foundation through offshore wind power and construction method of rock-socketed single pile foundation
CN108316303A (en) * 2018-03-07 2018-07-24 江苏龙源振华海洋工程有限公司 A kind of instillation process of embedded rock pile underwater concrete
CN108547293A (en) * 2018-03-07 2018-09-18 江苏龙源振华海洋工程有限公司 A kind of embedding rock single pile plantation construction technology
CN110080272A (en) * 2019-04-25 2019-08-02 上海交通大学 Offshore wind farm single-pile foundation and offshore wind farm device suitable for greater coasting area

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105862905A (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-08-17 福建省新能海上风电研发中心有限公司 Rock-socketed single pile foundation through offshore wind power and construction method of rock-socketed single pile foundation
CN108316303A (en) * 2018-03-07 2018-07-24 江苏龙源振华海洋工程有限公司 A kind of instillation process of embedded rock pile underwater concrete
CN108547293A (en) * 2018-03-07 2018-09-18 江苏龙源振华海洋工程有限公司 A kind of embedding rock single pile plantation construction technology
CN110080272A (en) * 2019-04-25 2019-08-02 上海交通大学 Offshore wind farm single-pile foundation and offshore wind farm device suitable for greater coasting area

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20161207

Effective date of abandoning: 20180622

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned