CN205775111U - A kind of pneumatic scissors being applied to middle framing loom and Tucked-in selvage apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of pneumatic scissors being applied to middle framing loom and Tucked-in selvage apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205775111U
CN205775111U CN201620412312.8U CN201620412312U CN205775111U CN 205775111 U CN205775111 U CN 205775111U CN 201620412312 U CN201620412312 U CN 201620412312U CN 205775111 U CN205775111 U CN 205775111U
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Prior art keywords
scissors
base
shears
scissors base
hole
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CN201620412312.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吉学齐
陶广川
张玉杰
高超
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Shandong Rifa Textile Machinery Co Ltd
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Shandong Rifa Textile Machinery Co Ltd
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Abstract

This utility model discloses a kind of pneumatic scissors being applied to middle framing loom and Tucked-in selvage apparatus, and the end unit that be symmetricly set in slay on identical including two structures, and the temporary location between two described end units.End unit includes the first scissors base and the first scissors module, temporary location includes the second scissors base and the second scissors module, the outside of the first scissors base is provided with the first scissors module, the side of the second scissors base is provided with the second scissors module, and the first scissors module and the second scissors module structure identical.The inner side of two the first scissors bases is provided with the first invagination block making the inside lateral buckling of the end of a thread after cutting off, and the both sides of the second scissors base are respectively arranged with and make the second invagination block to two lateral bucklings of the end of a thread after cutting off.Shears and Tucked-in selvage apparatus are integrated by this utility model, are installed on slay, can not block reed, improve reed width versatility, improve production efficiency when changing split.

Description

A kind of pneumatic scissors being applied to middle framing loom and Tucked-in selvage apparatus
Technical field
This utility model relates to technical field of textile machine, and specifically one is applied to middle framing loom Pneumatic scissors and Tucked-in selvage apparatus.
Background technology
The shears of loom and fold into the block assembly problem that is primarily present following several respects in the market:
First, it is to use mechanical mechanism or electronic structure two schemes mostly, both schemes comprise Mechanism part is many, and structure is complicated, and is not easy to assembling and debugging.
3rd, current Tucked-in selvage apparatus and scissors apparatus use split-type structural mostly, i.e. completely solely Two kinds of vertical devices are separately mounted on loom, remove the cooperation position debugged therebetween the most again, this Scenario-frame is complicated, and parts kind is many, and cost is high, installation and debugging difficulty.
3rd, for middle framing loom, when needs change loom split, after needing according to adjusting Split determine the length of the series parts such as two ends reed, slay and ladder type ferrum, adjust the most again in the middle of Scissors apparatus and Tucked-in selvage apparatus.And due between reed and shears and the Tucked-in selvage apparatus of Tradition Looms It is movement relation in relative rotation, after shears and Tucked-in selvage apparatus are adjusted, back and forth transports at reed During Dong, will certainly interfere with the shears adjusted and Tucked-in selvage apparatus, in order to avoid this The generation of phenomenon, it is therefore necessary to reed to be blocked, make to keep between reed and Tucked-in selvage apparatus certain away from From, the most often change a cloth cover kind and be accomplished by a set of corresponding reed model and support the use, not only increase Oil (gas) filling device cost, and the process that adjusts also is the most loaded down with trivial details, has had a strong impact on production efficiency, and has given client Bring inconvenience.
Utility model content
For the problems referred to above, this utility model provide a kind of pneumatic scissors being applied to middle framing loom and Tucked-in selvage apparatus, this device is by shears and is used for the Tucked-in selvage apparatus of tuck-in selvage and integrates, and passes through Scissors base fixed block is slidably connected on slay, and work neutralizes the reed being installed on slay and together does back and forth Motion, so can not block reed when changing split, directly adjusts pneumatic scissors and the position of Tucked-in selvage apparatus Put, thus substantially increase reed width versatility, improve production efficiency.
The technical scheme in the invention for solving the technical problem is:
A kind of pneumatic scissors being applied to middle framing loom and Tucked-in selvage apparatus, including two identical edges of structure Weft direction and the end unit being symmetricly set on slay, and between two described end units Temporary location;
Described end unit includes the first scissors base and the first scissors module, and the first described scissors base It is connected with slay;
Described temporary location includes the second scissors base and the second scissors module, and the second described scissors base It is connected with slay;
The outside of described first scissors base is provided with the first scissors module, and the side of described second scissors base sets Be equipped with the second scissors module, and described first scissors module and the second scissors module structure identical;
The first described scissors module includes U-type groove, the first plunger, the second plunger and shift fork, described U The front side of type groove and rear side are separately provided for accommodating the first hole of the first plunger and for accommodating the second post Second hole of plug, described first hole connects with gas circuit A, and described second hole connects with gas circuit B, described Gas circuit A is connected with described source of the gas with gas circuit B, is provided with shift fork, under described shift fork in described U-type groove End is clamped between the first described plunger and the second plunger, and scissors shaft is passed through with described in described shift fork upper end Scissors base be rotationally connected, described scissors shaft is provided with cutting assemblies, under gas circuit control, shears Assembly has an opening and closing action;
The inner side of two described first scissors bases be provided with the air-flow mode of brushing make the end of a thread after cutting off to First invagination block of interior lateral buckling;
The both sides of described second scissors base be respectively arranged with by the air-flow mode of brushing make the end of a thread after cutting off to Second invagination block of two lateral bucklings.
Further, described cutting assemblies includes shears still, shears moving plate, clamping leaf spring, cuts Cutter moving plate briquetting and be enclosed within the axle sleeve outside scissors shaft, wherein said shears still, shears moving plate and pressure Tight spring leaf is sequentially arranged between described scissors base and shift fork, described shears moving plate and holddown spring Sheet is enclosed within the outside of described axle sleeve, and described shears still is enclosed within the outside of described scissors shaft, and described axle The end of set is resisted against on described shears still, and described shears moving plate briquetting is positioned at described shears moving plate Top, and fixing with described shift fork be connected.
Further, first sleeve, described second plunger it are provided with between described first plunger and the first hole And being provided with the second sleeve pipe between the second hole, described second sleeve pipe is the tubular structure of hollow, described Sleeve is the tubular structure that one end is provided with annular boss, and the first described hole is through hole, described shears The position that the front side of seat is corresponding with the first hole is provided with scissors base end cap, arranges in described scissors base end cap There is the passage for connecting the first hole and gas circuit A, between described first sleeve and scissors base end cap and It is provided with sealing ring between two sleeve pipes and scissors base.
Further, described first folds between block and the first scissors base, and second folds into block and second Pad it is provided with between scissors base.
Further, the first described scissors base and the second scissors base all by scissors base fixed block with described Slay be connected, described slay is provided with T-slot, and be used for connecting described scissors base fixed block and The head of the screw of slay is arranged in this T-slot.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
First, the type of drive of shears uses pneumatic mode, instead of traditional mechanical system and electronics side Formula, has reached simple in construction, takes up room little, easy for installation and be easy to debugging purpose.
Second, by Tucked-in selvage apparatus integrated installation on scissors base, form an overall knot with shears Structure, thus eliminates a series of appurtenances of Tucked-in selvage apparatus, makes structure be greatly simplified, not only Reduce manufacturing cost, and be easily installed and debug.
3rd, the pneumatic scissors and Tucked-in selvage apparatus that are integrated with shears and Tucked-in selvage apparatus are slidably mounted on On slay, and operationally move reciprocatingly together with the reed being installed on slay, by traditional loom In work, between reed and Tucked-in selvage apparatus, shears, movement relation changes geo-stationary in relative rotation, because of When being adjusted Tucked-in selvage apparatus and shears owing to split changes, the most there is not reed and invagination in this The phenomenon that limit device, shears interfere, it is to avoid block reed, is thus greatly improved reed width Versatility, and improve production efficiency.It addition, this utility model is by integrated to Tucked-in selvage apparatus and shears Together, overall structure small volume and less weight is made, also for this pneumatic scissors and Tucked-in selvage apparatus are installed on slay On, and follow slay and move reciprocatingly and provide advantage.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the scissor portion of the end unit being positioned at slay right-hand member;
Fig. 3 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram of part A in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the side view of the end unit being positioned at slay right-hand member;
Fig. 5 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram of part B in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the first invagination block mounting structure schematic diagram of the end unit being positioned at slay right-hand member;
Fig. 7 is the side view of the temporary location in this utility model.
In figure: 1-end unit, 11-the first scissors base, 12-the first scissors module, 121-U type groove, 122- First plunger, 123-the second plunger, 124-first sleeve, 125-the second sleeve pipe, 126-sealing ring, 127- Shift fork, 128-scissors shaft, 129-cutting assemblies, 1291-shears still, 1292-shears moving plate, 1293- Clamping leaf spring, 1294-axle sleeve, 1295-shears moving plate briquetting, 13-first folds into block, and 14-first cuts Tool rest end cap, 2-temporary location, 21-the second scissors base, 22-the second scissors module, 23-second folds into block, 3-scissors base fixed block, 4-pad, 5-slay, 6-reed.
Detailed description of the invention
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of pneumatic scissors being applied to middle framing loom and Tucked-in selvage apparatus include two It is respectively arranged at slay left end and the end unit of right-hand member and the middle list between two end units Unit, and two described end unit structures are identical, and being arranged symmetrically with, for end unit at this only with As a example by being positioned at the end unit of right-hand member, in conjunction with accompanying drawing, its structure is described.
As shown in Figure 4, the described end unit being positioned at slay right-hand member includes the first scissors base 11, arranges First shears of (with the relative side of both ends unit as inner side, lower with) outside the first scissors base 11 Module and first folds into block.As in figure 2 it is shown, the first described scissors base 11 is by scissors base fixed block 3 Be slidably connected with slay 5, described scissors base fixed block 3 in " 7 " font, its one end and described the One scissors base 11 is connected, and the other end is connected with described slay 5.It is provided with T-shaped on described slay 5 Groove, the head of the screw for connecting described scissors base fixed block 3 and slay 5 is arranged in this T-slot. So when this end unit is adjusted by needs, it is only necessary to unscrew and fix for connecting described scissors base Block 3 and the screw of slay 5, then carry out position adjustment, and here this screw had both played fastening Effect, plays again the effect of guiding.It is provided with reed 6 on described slay 5.
As in figure 2 it is shown, the first described scissors module 12 includes being arranged at outside described first scissors base 11 The U-type groove 121 of side, described U-type groove 121 is opening up.Describe for the ease of structure, now will be close to The side of reed 5 is defined as rear side, and the side away from reed 5 is defined as front side.Described U-type groove 121 Front side and rear side be separately provided for accommodating the first hole of the first plunger 122 and for accommodating the second post Filling in second hole of 123, and the first described hole connects with gas circuit A, the second described hole is with gas circuit B even Logical.It is provided with shift fork 127 in described U-type groove 121, and the lower end of described shift fork 127 is clamped in Between one plunger 122 and the second plunger 123, as shown in Figure 4, described shift fork 127 passes through scissors shaft 128 are rotationally connected with the first described scissors base 11, and described shear axis 128 is provided with shearing component 129, as it is shown in figure 5, described shearing component includes shears still 1291, shears moving plate 1292, pressure Tight spring leaf 1293, shears moving plate briquetting 1295 and be enclosed within the axle sleeve 1294 outside scissors shaft 128, institute State and be disposed with shears still 1291 between shift fork 127 and the first scissors base 11 from inside to outside, shears moves Sheet 1292 and clamping leaf spring 1293, wherein said shears moving plate 1292 and clamping leaf spring 1293 overlap In the outside of described axle sleeve 1294, described shears still 1291 is enclosed within the outside of described scissors shaft 128, And the end of described axle sleeve 1294 is resisted against on described shears still 1291, during work, pass through shears Shears still 1291 is pressed on described first and cuts by the coupling mechanism force between axle 128 and the first scissors base 11 On tool rest 11.Here, the effect of clamping leaf spring 1293 is that to make shears moving plate 1292 be adjacent to shears quiet Sheet 1291, it is ensured that cut off reliable.The top of described shift fork 127 is provided with shears moving plate briquetting 1295, And the inner side of described shears moving plate briquetting 1295 is beyond upper with described shears moving plate 1292 after shift fork 127 Surface is adjacent to, and so, just shears can be driven to move by shears moving plate briquetting 1295 when shift fork 127 rotates Sheet 1292 rotates together.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 6, the first described invagination block 13 is arranged at described first scissors base 11 Inner side, and be connected with source of the gas by gas circuit, and the direction of arrow shown in Fig. 4 is air-flow emission direction, Making the inside lateral buckling of the end of a thread after cutting off by the way of air-flow brushes, described first folds into the gas circuit of block 13 Use Patent No. 201510459863.X (patent name is the pneumatic Tucked-in selvage apparatus of loom) middle public affairs The gas circuit opened, does not repeats them here.Further, in order to convenient adjustment first folds into block 13 and cuts Distance between knife assembly 129, and then the length folding into yarn is adjusted, as shown in Figure 4, institute Pad 4 it is provided with between the first invagination block 13 and the first scissors base 11 stated, thus can be by adjusting Pad 5 adjusts the distance between the first invagination block 13 and cutting assemblies 129.
During work, the air inlet of gas circuit A, gas circuit B gives vent to anger → the first plunger moves right → and shift fork turns counterclockwise Dynamic → shears moving plate relative to shears still rotate counterclockwise → shears opens → weft yarn is through shears mouth → gas Road B air inlet, gas circuit A gives vent to anger → the second plunger is moved to the left → and shift fork rotates clockwise → shears moving plate phase For shears still rotate clockwise → shears close → cut off weft yarn → the first fold into block gas circuit work, Complete the work of weft yarn tuck-in selvage.
Further, during due to work, the first plunger 122 and the second plunger 123 are relative to the first shears Seat 11 slides frequently, is equivalent to single-acting cylinder, therefore adds man-hour, described the first plunger 122, The outer surface of the second plunger 123, and the first scissors base 11 and the first plunger 122 and the second plunger 123 The first hole matched and the requirement on machining accuracy of the inner surface in the second hole are the highest, and the first scissors base 11 Irregularly shaped bring certain difficulty to processing, to this end, the first described plunger 122 and the first hole Between be provided with first sleeve 124, be provided with the second sleeve pipe between described the second plunger 123 and the second hole 125.Install for convenience, as it is shown in figure 1, the second described sleeve pipe 125 is the tubular structure of hollow, Described first sleeve 124 is provided with the tubular structure of annular boss for one end, and the first described hole is logical Hole, the position that the front side of described first scissors base 11 is corresponding with the first hole is provided with the first scissors base end cap It is provided with the passage for connecting the first hole and gas circuit A in 14, and the first described scissors base end cap 14. In order to improve sealing, between described first sleeve 124 and the first scissors base end cap 14, and second It is provided with sealing ring 126 between sleeve pipe 125 and the first scissors base 11.The most when mounted, first will One sealing ring 126 is arranged at the rear end in the second hole, then by the second sleeve pipe 125 from the front side in the first hole Insert, be inserted in the second hole behind the first hole, and be resisted against the sealing ring 126 being arranged in the second hole On, then by same method, the second plunger 123 is inserted in the second sleeve pipe 125.Then by first Sleeve pipe 124 inserts from the front side in the first hole, until be arranged at the annular boss of first sleeve 124 one end with First scissors base 11 is adjacent to, and here this annular boss plays the effect of location, then by the first plunger 122 It is inserted in first sleeve 125 from the front side of first sleeve 124, installs sealing ring 126 the most successively With the first scissors base end cap 14.
As it is shown in fig. 7, described temporary location is similar to described end unit structure, difference is institute The temporary location stated includes that the second scissors base, the side of described second scissors base are provided with the second scissors module, And the second described scissors module is identical with the first described scissors module structure.Described second scissors base Both sides are respectively arranged with the second invagination block, and two described second fold into block structure symmetry, such as Fig. 7 institute Showing, the direction of arrow in figure is air-flow emission direction, makes the end of a thread after cutting off by the way of air-flow brushes To two lateral bucklings.
The above, simply explain through diagrams principles more of the present utility model, and this specification is not intended to This utility model is confined in shown described concrete structure and the scope of application, thus every likely by The corresponding amendment utilized and equivalent, belong to the apllied the scope of the claims of this utility model.
In addition to technical characteristic described in description, remaining technical characteristic is all known to a person skilled in the art technology.

Claims (5)

1. the pneumatic scissors being applied to middle framing loom and Tucked-in selvage apparatus, it is characterised in that: include two structure end units that are identical and that be symmetricly set on slay, and the temporary location between two described end units along weft direction;
Described end unit includes the first scissors base and the first scissors module, and the first described scissors base is connected with slay;
Described temporary location includes the second scissors base and the second scissors module, and the second described scissors base is connected with slay;
The outside of described first scissors base is provided with the first scissors module, and the side of described second scissors base is provided with the second scissors module, and described first scissors module and the second scissors module structure identical;
The first described scissors module includes U-type groove, first plunger, second plunger and shift fork, the front side of described U-type groove and rear side are separately provided for accommodating the first hole of the first plunger and for accommodating the second hole of the second plunger, described first hole connects with gas circuit A, described second hole connects with gas circuit B, described gas circuit A is connected with source of the gas with gas circuit B, it is provided with shift fork in described U-type groove, described shift fork lower end is clamped between the first described plunger and the second plunger, described shift fork upper end is rotationally connected with described scissors base by scissors shaft, it is provided with cutting assemblies on described scissors shaft, under gas circuit control, cutting assemblies has one, conjunction action;
The inner side of two described first scissors bases is provided with the air-flow mode of brushing and makes the first invagination block of the inside lateral buckling of the end of a thread after cutting off;
The both sides of described second scissors base are respectively arranged with and make the second invagination block to two lateral bucklings of the end of a thread after cutting off by the air-flow mode of brushing.
A kind of pneumatic scissors being applied to middle framing loom the most according to claim 1 and Tucked-in selvage apparatus, it is characterized in that: described cutting assemblies includes shears still, shears moving plate, clamping leaf spring, shears moving plate briquetting and be enclosed within the axle sleeve outside scissors shaft, wherein said shears still, shears moving plate and clamping leaf spring are sequentially arranged between described scissors base and shift fork, described shears moving plate and clamping leaf spring are enclosed within the outside of described axle sleeve, described shears still is enclosed within the outside of described scissors shaft, and the end of described axle sleeve is resisted against on described shears still, described shears moving plate briquetting is positioned at the top of described shears moving plate, and fixing with described shift fork be connected.
A kind of pneumatic scissors being applied to middle framing loom the most according to claim 1 and Tucked-in selvage apparatus, it is characterized in that: between described first plunger and the first hole, be provided with first sleeve, it is provided with the second sleeve pipe between described second plunger and the second hole, described second sleeve pipe is the tubular structure of hollow, described first sleeve is the tubular structure that one end is provided with annular boss, and the first described hole is through hole, the position corresponding with the first hole, the front side of described scissors base is provided with scissors base end cap, the passage for connecting the first hole and gas circuit A it is provided with in described scissors base end cap, it is provided with sealing ring between described first sleeve and scissors base end cap and between the second sleeve pipe and scissors base.
A kind of pneumatic scissors being applied to middle framing loom the most according to claim 1 and Tucked-in selvage apparatus, it is characterised in that: described first folds between block and the first scissors base, and is provided with pad between the second invagination block and the second scissors base.
A kind of pneumatic scissors being applied to middle framing loom the most according to claim 1 and Tucked-in selvage apparatus, it is characterized in that: the first described scissors base and the second scissors base are all connected with described slay by scissors base fixed block, it is provided with T-slot on described slay, and the head of the screw for connecting described scissors base fixed block and slay is arranged in this T-slot.
CN201620412312.8U 2016-05-06 2016-05-06 A kind of pneumatic scissors being applied to middle framing loom and Tucked-in selvage apparatus Active CN205775111U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105780272A (en) * 2016-05-06 2016-07-20 山东日发纺织机械有限公司 Pneumatic scissors and selvage folding device used in medium width loom
CN111575882A (en) * 2019-02-19 2020-08-25 津田驹工业株式会社 Weft cutting device for loom

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105780272A (en) * 2016-05-06 2016-07-20 山东日发纺织机械有限公司 Pneumatic scissors and selvage folding device used in medium width loom
CN111575882A (en) * 2019-02-19 2020-08-25 津田驹工业株式会社 Weft cutting device for loom

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