CN205769961U - The use pattern switching mechanism of bicycle chain puller - Google Patents
The use pattern switching mechanism of bicycle chain puller Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205769961U CN205769961U CN201620484205.6U CN201620484205U CN205769961U CN 205769961 U CN205769961 U CN 205769961U CN 201620484205 U CN201620484205 U CN 201620484205U CN 205769961 U CN205769961 U CN 205769961U
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- Prior art keywords
- ratchet
- detent
- use pattern
- switching mechanism
- bicycle chain
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Abstract
This utility model relates to the use pattern switching mechanism of a kind of bicycle chain puller, and it includes a body, and its end face is provided with a storage tank and is articulated in a rotating shaft, makes rotating shaft protrude out the bottom of storage tank;One positioning component, have a ratchet be articulated in storage tank and with rotating shaft synchronous axial system, at least one set with ratchet neighbour and can relatively close or detent away from ratchet, and at least one elastic component, for applying elastic force to detent to ratchet;One is located at the enclosing cover on body;One switch module, including a support and a control piece, its medium-height trestle is positioned between enclosing cover and positioning component, and control piece is slidably disposed between support and positioning component, and protrude out at least one block spaced, with the path of motion closer or far from detent;Wherein, ratchet is provided with the ring-type multiple ratchets arranged at equal intervals, and each detent is provided with an engaging tooth being engaged on arbitrary ratchet.This utility model can realize the use pattern allowing user be switched fast chain guide for use.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of bicycle chain puller, especially with regard to a kind of can switch chain guide for use from
The use pattern switching mechanism of driving derailleur.
Background technology
Traditional bicycle chain puller, as described in the Taiwan Patent of Publication No. M481882, mainly by one
Pedestal, a linkage and a chain guide for use are constituted, and pedestal is fixed on the vehicle frame of bicycle, linkage
It is connected on pedestal and swings for driving chain guide for use opposite base to produce, and the swinging center of chain guide for use
Direction intersects with the direct of travel of bicycle, and then bicycle chain can be directed to the sprocket wheel of the different number of teeth
On, reach speed changing effect, and be supplied to the suitable tension force of chain to guarantee smooth movements.
In order to make chain stable to realize speed change purpose accurately, it will usually add unidirectional resistance machine at chain guide for use
Structure, but, this mechanism is also not provided with relevant switching device, thus results in the inconvenience in use, in Publication No.
US8, discloses a kind of bicycle chain puller in the U.S. patent Nos of 870,692, it is provided with one on linkage
Control bar, and by the bar switching in primary importance Yu the second position will be controlled, it is achieved the rotation to chain guide for use
Applying different resistances, nonetheless, this control bar does not the most have allows linkage energy opposing chain guiding element produce
The function of Double-directional rotary, therefore still have the space of improvement.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the purpose of this utility model is to provide the use pattern switching of a kind of bicycle chain puller
Mechanism, it can allow user be switched fast the use pattern of chain guide for use.
For achieving the above object, this utility model takes techniques below scheme: the use of a kind of bicycle chain puller
Pattern switching mechanism, it is characterised in that it includes a body, its end face is provided with a storage tank and is articulated in one turn
On axle, described rotating shaft is made to protrude out the bottom of described storage tank;One positioning component, has a ratchet and is articulated in institute
State in storage tank and with described rotating shaft synchronous axial system, at least one sets with described ratchet neighbour and energy is relatively close or remote
From the detent of described ratchet, and at least one elastic component, for applying elastic force to institute to described ratchet
State detent;One is located at the enclosing cover on described body;One switch module, including a support and a control piece,
Wherein said support is positioned between described enclosing cover and described positioning component, and described control piece is slidably disposed within described
Between support and described positioning component, and protruded out spaced at least one for closer or far from described
The block of the path of motion of detent;Wherein, described ratchet is provided with the ring-type multiple ratchets arranged at equal intervals,
Each described detent is provided with an engaging tooth being engaged on arbitrary described ratchet.
It is also preferred that the left also include one for described ratchet apply resistance pressure-applying unit, be arranged on described body with
Between described enclosing cover.
It is also preferred that the left multiple described ratchets are disposed on the periphery of described ratchet, described positioning component also has
One retainer locking on the body and adjoins with described ratchet, being arranged on of multiple described detent sliding
In at least one accommodating hole of described retainer, each described elastic component is respectively provided in arbitrary described accommodating hole.
And cover all described it is also preferred that the left described positioning component also has a stator locking on described retainer
Accommodating hole, described elastic component with its two ends contact between described detent and described retainer.
It is also preferred that the left described support is positioned between described enclosing cover and described stator, described control piece sets slidably
Between described support and described stator.
It is also preferred that the left offer groove on described support, described control piece is made up of a body of rod and a plate body, described bar
Body is through described groove and described enclosing cover, and described block is protruded out by described plate body and formed.
It is also preferred that the left key is stirred in one end connection one that the described body of rod highlights described enclosing cover.
Therefore, user can make the block of control piece away from these detent by adjusting the position of control piece
Path of motion on so that these detent can be freely movable and normally play its function, or make control piece
Block is positioned on the path of motion of these detent, so that these detent are limited in accommodating hole, this
Time chain guide for use can produce Double-directional rotary with opposing body.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the axonometric chart of bicycle chain puller clutch unit in this utility model preferred embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the exploded view of bicycle chain puller clutch unit in this utility model preferred embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of 3-3 line in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is ratchet and the cross sectional plan view positioning ratchet in this utility model preferred embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the decomposing schematic representation of this utility model preferred embodiment breaker in middle assembly and location ratchet.
Detailed description of the invention
With embodiment, this utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of bicycle chain puller provided by this utility model preferred embodiment
Clutch unit 1, is arranged between a chain guide card 2 and a linkage (not shown), clutch unit 1
Including body 10, positioning component 20, pressure-applying unit 30 and the enclosing cover 40 being located on body 10,
So that positioning component 20 and pressure-applying unit 30 are enclosed in the inner space between body 10 and enclosing cover 40.
Body 10 is provided with a storage tank 11 in hollow tube-shape and in the side being relatively distant from chain guide card 2, makes chain
The rotating shaft 2a of guide card 2 can run through body 10 and protrude out the bottom center of storage tank 11.Therefore, body 10
Can mutually rotate is articulated on chain guide card 2.Additionally, follow-up explanation is to highlight the 11 of storage tank with rotating shaft 2a
Projected direction is described as top.
Positioning component 20 has a ratchet 21, and ratchet 21 is articulated in storage tank 11 centered by rotating shaft 2a,
And with rotating shaft 2a synchronous axial system, and the periphery of ratchet 21 is provided with the ring-type some ratchet 21a arranged at equal intervals;
One retainer 22 both sides lock on body 10 and abut against the periphery of ratchet 21;At least one detent
24 (they being four at the present embodiment) can and at least one accommodating hole 23 being arranged on retainer 22 of linear sliding (at this
Embodiment is also four) in the middle of, and one end of the relatively close ratchet of each detent 24 21 be equipped with for and spine
The engaging tooth 24a that the ratchet 21a of wheel 21 is meshed;One stator 25 locks and covers above retainer 22
All accommodating holes 23;And at least one elastic component 26, it is compression spring and quantity is four at the present embodiment,
Respectively with its two ends contact between detent 24 and retainer 22, with to ratchet 21 apply elastic force and then
Detent 24.Additionally, each ratchet 21a is to be collectively formed with a upright stopping surface by an inclined plane, make this
Ratchet 21 is being engaged under the effect on ratchet 21a by detent 24, can only one-directional rotation.It addition,
Need to remark additionally, the quantity of detent 24, accommodating hole 23 and elastic component 26 the most only needs one,
Realize the holding function of bicycle chain puller, be not necessarily to multiple could realize.
As shown in Figure 4, in the present embodiment, the periphery of ratchet 21 is provided with 24 ratchet 21a, the most each ratchet
21a is 15 degree with the angle theta at ratchet 21 center.In order to improve degree of accuracy, detent 24, accommodating hole 23
And the quantity of elastic component 26 then needs to be provided with multiple, the present embodiment is by the engaging tooth of two adjacent detent 24
24a is respectively set to θ 1=θ 2=with the angle theta 1 at ratchet 21 center (i.e. rotating shaft 2a center), θ 2 and θ 3
θ 3=33.75 degree (i.e. 360/24*2+ (360/24)/4, wherein N=2) equiangularly spaced arrangement.Based on location
Ratchet position is set, the rotation precision of positioning component 20 can be promoted to 3.75 degree from original 15 degree,
Namely improve 4 times.
In other words, it is assumed that the end face of ratchet 21 is provided with X ratchet 21a, there is Y detent 24
In the case of (wherein X is the positive integer more than 2, and Y is the positive integer more than or equal to 2), if detent 24
Equiangularly spaced arrangement, the then degree of accuracy that positioning component 20 rotates is used to be only △=360/X degree;If location spine
Pawl 24 uses the equiangularly spaced arrangement of above-mentioned formula, i.e. two adjacent detent 24 and the angles at ratchet 21 center
It is set as that △ degree * N spends plus (△/Y), then the rotation precision of positioning component 20 will be promoted to △/Y degree, can
It is substantially improved to obtain.
Specifically, detent can't be meshed with the ratchet of ratchet simultaneously, in the present embodiment, and these
Detent 24 is meshed with ratchet 21 in turn, so only one of which positions the engaging tooth 24a of ratchet 24 every time
Can be meshed with a ratchet 21a of ratchet 21, when ratchet rotates (360/X)/Y degree again, just have additionally
The engaging tooth 24a of one detent 24 is meshed with another ratchet 21a of ratchet 21, namely allows and turns
The rotation degree of accuracy of axle 2a brings up to (360/X)/Y degree really.If desired, those skilled in the art are likely to
Allow θ 1, θ 2, θ 3 do some inching, make θ 1 ≠ θ, 2 ≠ θ 3, so will obtain different degree of accuracy.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, pressure-applying unit 30 include two for clamping ratchet 21 shim pack 31, a pair
Tabular shell fragment 32 and the collar 33 being set on rotating shaft 2a, and one be locked together in rotating shaft 2a end face screw 2b
Interior adjustment bolt 34.Wherein, tabular shell fragment 32 with its two ends contact at end face and the collar 33 of shim pack 31
Bottom surface, user can by rotate adjust bolt 34 the degree of depth that screws togather make the collar 33 produce up or down
Mobile, and then change tabular shell fragment 32 and be applied to the downforce on pad 31, apply adjusting positioning component 20
Resistance at rotating shaft 2a Yu chain guide for use 2.
Accordingly, because detent 24 be through calculating angularly carry out be spaced setting, can be in phase
The rotation degree of accuracy of chain guide for use 2 is improved easily under same number of components.Additionally, the ratchet of ratchet can also set
Put the periphery at ratchet, and detent still can carry out equiangularly spaced arrangement to improve degree of accuracy.
Supplementary notes, as shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, clutch unit 1 is additionally provided with a switch module 50,
It includes support 51 and a control piece 52, and its medium-height trestle 51 is positioned between enclosing cover 40 and stator 25,
And offering groove 51a, control piece 52 is by a plate body 53 and a body of rod 54 is integrally formed constitutes, and plate body 52 can be slided
It is arranged between support 51 and stator 25 dynamicly, and protrudes out downwards four spaced blocks 55 (such as figure
Shown in 5);The body of rod 54 is upward through groove 51a and is positioned at the opening 41 of enclosing cover 40, and the one end making the body of rod 54 can
Key 60 is stirred with connection one.Therefore, user can utilize hand promotion to stir key 60 and make control piece 52 edge
Groove 51a and produce mobile, when control piece 52 is positioned at one end of groove 51a, block 55 will be at detent
On the path of motion of 24, make these detent 24 can be freely movable and normally play its function (as shown in Figure 4),
But when control piece 52 is positioned at the other end of groove 51a, block 55 will be located in the path of motion of detent 24
And stop that these detent 24 make it be limited in accommodating hole 23, now chain guide for use 2 can relatively originally
Body 10 produces Double-directional rotary.In addition, it is necessary to supplementary notes, the quantity of block 55 can be with detent 24
Quantity and adjust, such as, when the quantity of detent 24 is for the moment, and the quantity of block 55 is only required to be one,
Just can realize switching the function making flowing mode.
The various embodiments described above are merely to illustrate this utility model, the structure of each parts, size, arrange position and shape
Shape all can be varied from, on the basis of technical solutions of the utility model, all former according to this utility model
Manage the improvement and equivalents that individual part is carried out, the most should not get rid of outside protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. the use pattern switching mechanism of a bicycle chain puller, it is characterised in that it includes:
One body, its end face is provided with a storage tank and is articulated in a rotating shaft, makes described rotating shaft protrude out described appearance
Put the bottom of groove;
One positioning component, have a ratchet be articulated in described storage tank and with described rotating shaft synchronous axial system, at least
One set with described ratchet neighbour and can relatively close or detent away from described ratchet, and at least one bullet
Property part, for described ratchet apply elastic force give described detent;
One is located at the enclosing cover on described body;
One switch module, including a support and a control piece, wherein said support is positioned at described enclosing cover with described
Between positioning component, described control piece is slidably disposed between described support and described positioning component, and protrudes out
Have spaced at least one for the block closer or far from described detent path of motion;
Wherein, described ratchet is provided with the ring-type multiple ratchets arranged at equal intervals, and each described detent is provided with one and nibbles
It is combined in the engaging tooth on arbitrary described ratchet.
2. the use pattern switching mechanism of bicycle chain puller as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: also
Including one for applying the pressure-applying unit of resistance to described ratchet, it is arranged between described body and described enclosing cover.
3. the use pattern switching mechanism of bicycle chain puller as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: many
Individual described ratchet is disposed on the periphery of described ratchet, and described positioning component also has a retainer locking and exists
On described body and with described ratchet adjoin, multiple described detent slidings be arranged on described retainer extremely
In a few accommodating hole, each described elastic component is respectively provided in arbitrary described accommodating hole.
4. the use pattern switching mechanism of bicycle chain puller as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: institute
State positioning component and also there is a stator locking on described retainer and cover all described accommodating holes, described bullet
Property part with its two ends contact between described detent and described retainer.
5. the use pattern switching mechanism of bicycle chain puller as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: institute
Stating support to be positioned between described enclosing cover and described stator, described control piece is slidably disposed within described support and institute
State between stator.
6. the use pattern switching mechanism of bicycle chain puller as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
Stating and offer groove on support, described control piece is made up of a body of rod and a plate body, the described body of rod through described groove with
Described enclosing cover, described block is protruded out by described plate body and is formed.
7. the use pattern switching mechanism of bicycle chain puller as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: institute
State the body of rod to highlight one end of described enclosing cover and connect and one stir key.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620484205.6U CN205769961U (en) | 2016-05-25 | 2016-05-25 | The use pattern switching mechanism of bicycle chain puller |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620484205.6U CN205769961U (en) | 2016-05-25 | 2016-05-25 | The use pattern switching mechanism of bicycle chain puller |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN205769961U true CN205769961U (en) | 2016-12-07 |
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CN201620484205.6U Withdrawn - After Issue CN205769961U (en) | 2016-05-25 | 2016-05-25 | The use pattern switching mechanism of bicycle chain puller |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107434007A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2017-12-05 | 台湾微转股份有限公司 | The use pattern switching mechanism of bicycle chain puller |
CN109808824A (en) * | 2019-02-27 | 2019-05-28 | 珠海迪瑞乐科技有限公司 | Bicycle gearshift and bicycle shift system |
-
2016
- 2016-05-25 CN CN201620484205.6U patent/CN205769961U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107434007A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2017-12-05 | 台湾微转股份有限公司 | The use pattern switching mechanism of bicycle chain puller |
CN109808824A (en) * | 2019-02-27 | 2019-05-28 | 珠海迪瑞乐科技有限公司 | Bicycle gearshift and bicycle shift system |
CN109808824B (en) * | 2019-02-27 | 2024-04-09 | 珠海蓝图运动科技股份有限公司 | Bicycle gearshift and bicycle speed changing system |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20161207 Effective date of abandoning: 20221014 |
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AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20161207 Effective date of abandoning: 20221014 |
|
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |