CN205761888U - A kind of can be used for buried open flows channel type rotary nozzle - Google Patents

A kind of can be used for buried open flows channel type rotary nozzle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205761888U
CN205761888U CN201620642428.0U CN201620642428U CN205761888U CN 205761888 U CN205761888 U CN 205761888U CN 201620642428 U CN201620642428 U CN 201620642428U CN 205761888 U CN205761888 U CN 205761888U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
nozzle
water inlet
inlet pipe
arc
pipe
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620642428.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李仰斌
谢崇宝
张国华
谢时友
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Beijing Zhongguan Lvyuan International Consulting Co Ltd
Medium Irrigation (beijing) Water Saving Irrigation Equipment Co Ltd
CHINA IRRIGATION AND DRAINAGE DEVELOPMENT CENTER
Original Assignee
Beijing Zhongguan Lvyuan International Consulting Co Ltd
Medium Irrigation (beijing) Water Saving Irrigation Equipment Co Ltd
CHINA IRRIGATION AND DRAINAGE DEVELOPMENT CENTER
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Application filed by Beijing Zhongguan Lvyuan International Consulting Co Ltd, Medium Irrigation (beijing) Water Saving Irrigation Equipment Co Ltd, CHINA IRRIGATION AND DRAINAGE DEVELOPMENT CENTER filed Critical Beijing Zhongguan Lvyuan International Consulting Co Ltd
Priority to CN201620642428.0U priority Critical patent/CN205761888U/en
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Publication of CN205761888U publication Critical patent/CN205761888U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/22Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion

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Abstract

The utility model discloses and a kind of can be used for buried open flows channel type rotary nozzle, belong to irrigation equipment field.This shower nozzle includes buried mechanism and sprinkling irrigation mechanism, sprinkling irrigation mechanism includes water inlet pipe, turntable, connection post, spin nozzle, spin nozzle includes multiple arc pipe and conical baffled, and arc pipe sidewall is provided with longitudinal arc opening, so that its inner chamber forms open runner;Multiple arc pipe bottom lock formulas combine, and to form the conical lower portion of nozzle, conical lower portion is provided with longitudinal jet orifice, and multiple arc pipe tops radially dissipate from conical lower portion;Connect conical baffled between the side wall ends of adjacent two arc pipes.Each arc pipe distorts predetermined angular around equidirectional.Turntable is enclosed within water inlet pipe rotationally, multiple connection posts fix turntable and conical baffled between, longitudinal jet orifice is relative with the upper orifice of water inlet pipe, and water inlet pipe passes through buried mechanism and connects with underground inlet channel.This shower nozzle can improve range at low pressures.

Description

A kind of can be used for buried open flows channel type rotary nozzle
Technical field
This utility model relates to irrigation equipment field, can be used for buried open flows channel type rotation spray particularly to a kind of Head.
Background technology
Sprinkler irrigation technique is a kind of farmland efficient water-saving irrigation technology, and it can make water spray uniformly and can alleviate artificial labor Fatigue resistance, has a wide range of applications in current farming operation.Prior art many employings rotating sprinkler carries out operation of spraying, Its jeting effect has great importance for the sprinkling efficiency.Thus, it is necessary to provide a kind of rotary nozzle.
Prior art provides such a rotary nozzle, and including nozzle, connecting cylinder and rotary shaft, connecting cylinder is that bottom is opened The hollow structure of mouth, rotary shaft is in bearing is installed on connecting cylinder, and the upper surface of connecting cylinder is stretched out in upper end, and nozzle is through its underpart Blind hole is sleeved on one end stretching out connecting cylinder upper surface of rotary shaft, nozzle is evenly equipped with in the shape of a spiral and is connected with blind hole Spray-hole, is provided with runner in rotary shaft, runner is connected with blind hole, constitutes the intake tunnel of spray-hole, in connecting cylinder cavity Rotary shaft sidewall on have the permeable hole being connected with runner.
Designer finds that prior art at least there is problems in that
Runner in the rotary nozzle that prior art provides is closed, so will need when shower nozzle reaches specific range Operating pressure that will be bigger, in turn results in high energy consumption, additionally, this closed runner easily causes blocking, is unfavorable for that entirety is embedded in Below arable layer.
Utility model content
This utility model embodiment technical problem to be solved is, it is provided that one is at lower operating pressures Reach more wide range can be used for buried open flows channel type rotary nozzle.Concrete technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of can be used for buried open flows channel type rotary nozzle, described rotary nozzle includes being connected with groundwater supply pipeline Logical buried mechanism, and axially slidably it is placed on the sprinkling irrigation mechanism in described buried mechanism, described sprinkling irrigation mechanism includes: Water inlet pipe, turntable, connection post, spin nozzle;
Described spin nozzle includes multiple arc pipe and multiple conical baffled, along axis on the sidewall of described arc pipe Line direction is provided with the arc opening of a longitudinal direction, so that the inner chamber of described arc pipe forms open runner;Multiple described arcs The closed combination in circumferentially direction, the bottom of shape pipeline, to form the conical lower portion of described spin nozzle, simultaneously in described taper Bottom arranges a longitudinal jet orifice;The top of multiple described arc pipes radially dissipates from described conical lower portion;Often Individual described arc pipe distorts predetermined angular around equidirectional, current are formed eccentric pushing power in described open runner; Between the side wall ends of adjacent two described arc pipes connect have one described conical baffled;
Described turntable is rotatably mounted around described water inlet pipe top, and the lower end of multiple described connection posts is fixed on described On the end face of turntable, upper end is fixed on described conical baffled bottom surface, and described longitudinal jet orifice is upper with described water inlet pipe The mouth of pipe is relative, and described water inlet pipe is connected with described underground inlet channel by described buried mechanism.
Specifically, described water inlet pipe includes linkage section, changeover portion and the main paragraph being sequentially connected with from top to bottom;
The inner chamber of described linkage section and described main paragraph is all in cylinder, and the inner chamber of described changeover portion is truncated cone-shaped, and The diameter of described changeover portion inner chamber by lower from be gradually reduced;
The internal diameter of described main paragraph is equal with the maximum inner diameter of described changeover portion, the internal diameter of described linkage section and described transition The minimum diameter of section is equal;
The outer wall of described linkage section is provided with a circle groove, to form groove segment, described rotation on described linkage section Being provided with the rotation through hole matched with described groove segment on turntable, the most described groove segment passes described rotation through hole.
As preferably, it is described that described sprinkling irrigation mechanism also includes that skirt steadying plate, the top of described skirt steadying plate are fixed on Described water inlet pipe below the bottom of turntable, and described turntable is positioned at inside described skirt steadying plate, simultaneously described in enter The axis of water pipe coincides with the axis of described skirt steadying plate.
As preferably, described connection post is hollow connection post.
As preferably, described spin nozzle include at least 4 described arc pipes, at least 4 described conical baffled;
Meanwhile, the number of described connection post is at least 2.
Specifically, described buried mechanism includes: outer tube, inner tube, lower union joint, and described lower union joint is provided with into water Mouthful;
The lower nozzle of described water inlet pipe in described sprinkling irrigation mechanism removably connects with the upper orifice of said inner tube, and institute State sprinkling irrigation mechanism and said inner tube is axially slidably sleeved in described outer tube
Described lower union joint is connected with the lower nozzle of described outer tube, the most described water inlet, said inner tube, described water inlet pipe Sequentially connect.
Specifically, as preferably, the lower nozzle outer peripheral edge of said inner tube is provided with a first annular baffle plate of circle, described First annular baffle plate seals slidingly against with the inwall of described outer tube and contacts;
Circle second ring baffle it is provided with, when said inner tube moves up to pre-on the upper orifice inner peripheral of described outer tube When location is put, described first annular baffle plate offsets with described second ring baffle and contacts.
As preferably, the lower nozzle of described water inlet pipe is threadeded with the upper orifice of said inner tube.
The technical scheme that this utility model embodiment provides has the benefit that
The open flows channel type rotary nozzle that this utility model embodiment provides, when state is irrigate in non-spray, its sprinkling irrigation mechanism is positioned at In buried mechanism, and it is integrally located at below arable layer.When in the state of sprinkling irrigation, current will be successively by groundwater supply pipeline, water inlet Longitudinal jet orifice injection that pipe, the conical lower portion of spin nozzle are arranged, with the soil of wetted perimeter and with pressure by current institute Try hard to recommend dynamic sprinkling irrigation mechanism to move upward in buried mechanism until being exposed to earth's surface, and then carry out operation of spraying.When sprinkling irrigation operation After end, this sprinkling irrigation mechanism is pressed in buried mechanism 1.This sprinkling irrigation mechanism is by being formed as mentioned above on spin nozzle Open runner, each open runner of spin nozzle will be injected by the upper orifice of water inlet pipe after current are sprayed, due to arc Pipeline distorts predetermined angular around equidirectional, in so making open runner, current is formed eccentric pushing power, and this bias promotes Try hard to recommend dynamic turntable to rotate around water inlet pipe, and then make this rotary nozzle realize the effect that rotation limit, limit is sprayed.This open runner is made For guiding mechanism, in it, there is the structure hindering current, can not only the fluidised form of stationary flow, and make it have preferably Atomizing effect and lower local head loss, can realize the range of 6-10m under the operating pressure of 0.1MPa, saves energy Source.Meanwhile, this opening runner be not susceptible to blocking, and its Open Side Down, be more conducive under the cooperation of buried mechanism, make this spray Fill mechanism and be embedded in below arable layer.Visible, that this utility model embodiment provides rotary nozzle, is not only adapted to buried, and has There is operating pressure low, the advantage such as far firing range.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment, required in embodiment being described below Accompanying drawing to be used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawing in describing below is only realities more of the present utility model Execute example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to according to these accompanying drawings Obtain other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the profile that can be used for buried open flows channel type rotary nozzle that this utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 2 be the another embodiment of this utility model provide can be used in buried open flows channel type rotary nozzle, sprinkling irrigation The front view of mechanism;
Fig. 3-1 is that the another embodiment of this utility model provides, the contrast that arc pipe is formed when distorting The top view of nozzle;
Fig. 3-2 be the another embodiment of this utility model provide can be used in buried open flows channel type rotary nozzle, arc Shape pipeline is formed the top view of spin nozzle after distorting;
Fig. 4 be the another embodiment of this utility model provide can be used for buried open flows channel type rotary nozzle at buried shape Structural representation during state;
Fig. 5 is that the buried open flows channel type rotary nozzle that can be used for that the another embodiment of this utility model provides is irrigating shape Structural representation during state.
Reference represents respectively:
1 buried mechanism,
101 outer tubes,
1011 second ring baffles,
102 inner tubes,
1021 first annular baffle plates,
103 lower union joints,
1031 water inlets,
2 sprinkling irrigation mechanisms,
201 water inlet pipes,
2011 linkage sections,
2012 changeover portions,
2013 main paragraphs,
202 turntables,
203 connect post,
204 spin nozzles,
2041 arc pipes,
20411 arc openings,
2042 is conical baffled,
205 skirt steadying plates.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, new to this practicality below in conjunction with accompanying drawing Type embodiment is described in further detail.
First aspect, this utility model embodiment provides and a kind of can be used for buried open flows channel type rotary nozzle, as Shown in accompanying drawing 1, this rotary nozzle includes the buried mechanism 1 being connected with groundwater supply pipeline, and axially slidably places Sprinkling irrigation mechanism 2 in buried mechanism 1, as shown in Figure 1, this sprinkling irrigation mechanism 2 includes: water inlet pipe 201, turntable 202, connection Post 203, spin nozzle 204.The most as shown in Figure 2, this spin nozzle 204 includes multiple arc pipe 2041 and multiple cone Shape baffle plate 2042, the sidewall of arc pipe 2041 is provided with the arc opening 20411 of a longitudinal direction along direction, axis, so that The inner chamber of arc pipe 2041 forms open runner.The closed combination in circumferentially direction, bottom of multiple arc pipes 2041, with Forming the conical lower portion of spin nozzle 204, the conical lower portion at this spin nozzle 204 arranges a longitudinal jet orifice simultaneously.Many The top of individual arc pipe 2041 radially dissipates from the conical lower portion of this spin nozzle 204, each arc pipe 2041 Predetermined angular is distorted, current are formed eccentric pushing power, adjacent two arc pipes in open runner around equidirectional Connect between the side wall ends of 2041 and have one conical baffled 2042.
Turntable 202 is rotatably mounted around water inlet pipe 201 top, and the lower end of multiple connection posts 203 is fixed on turntable On the end face of 202, upper end is fixed on the bottom surface of conical baffled 2042, longitudinal jet orifice of this swivel nozzle and water inlet pipe 201 Upper orifice relative, meanwhile, water inlet pipe 201 is connected with underground water inlet pipe 201 road by buried mechanism 1.
The open flows channel type rotary nozzle that this utility model embodiment provides, its 2, mechanism of sprinkling irrigation when state is irrigate in non-spray In buried mechanism 1, and it is integrally located at below arable layer.When spray state time, current will successively by groundwater supply pipeline, enter Longitudinal jet orifice injection that water pipe 201, the conical lower portion of spin nozzle 204 are arranged, with the soil of wetted perimeter, and passes through water Stream institute is with pressure to be tried hard to recommend dynamic sprinkling irrigation mechanism 2 and moves upward in buried mechanism 1 until being exposed to earth's surface, and then carries out operation of spraying. When after the sprinkling irrigation end of job, this sprinkling irrigation mechanism 2 is pressed in buried mechanism 1.
Specifically, this sprinkling irrigation mechanism 2 by forming open runner as above on spin nozzle 204, when current by Each open runner of spin nozzle 204 will be injected, owing to arc pipe 2041 is around identical after the upper orifice injection of water inlet pipe 201 Current will be formed eccentric pushing power in so making open runner by direction distortion predetermined angular, and this eccentric pushing powered rotates Platform 202 rotates around water inlet pipe 201, and then makes this rotary nozzle realize the effect that rotation limit, limit is sprayed.This opening runner is as leading To mechanism, in it, there is the structure hindering current, can not only the fluidised form of stationary flow, and make it have preferably atomization Effect and lower local head loss, can realize the range of 6-10m under the operating pressure of 0.1MPa, saves the energy.With Time, this opening runner be not susceptible to blocking, and its Open Side Down, be more conducive under the cooperation of buried mechanism 1, make this irrigation sprinkler Structure 2 is embedded in below arable layer.Visible, that this utility model embodiment provides rotary nozzle, is not only adapted to buried, and has work Make pressure low, the advantage such as far firing range.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 2, the spin nozzle 204 that this utility model embodiment provides includes multiple arc pipe 2041 and multiple conical baffled 2042, wherein, the sidewall of each arc pipe 2041 is provided with along direction, axis one and indulges To arc opening 20411 (this arc opening 20411 it is also understood that and axially cuts away 1/ along it for the curved pipe complete by 3-1/2 partly obtains), the top and bottom of this arc opening 20411 extend respectively to arc pipe about 2041 two ends Opening, and being connected with them, now, the arc inner chamber being internally formed at arc pipe 2041 can be used as the opening of this shower nozzle Runner.When utilizing this arc pipe 2041 to form this spin nozzle 204, make the circumferentially side, bottom of multiple arc pipe 2041 Combine to closed, specifically make the lateral wall of middle position bottom multiple arc pipe 2041 combine, And each junction point between the bottom of multiple arc pipes 2041 is coiled into a small-diameter circular, and now it can make this spin nozzle Tapered structure bottom 204, i.e. forms the conical lower portion of spin nozzle 204.And the top of multiple arc pipe 2041 is from taper Bottom is risen and is radially dissipated from Shangdi by lower, the opening court of the open runner formed in the most multiple arc pipes 2041 Under, when current are after the upper orifice of water inlet pipe 201 corresponding thereto ejects, current will be distributed to surrounding from this conical lower portion And be injected in the open runner of arc pipe 2041, flow from bottom to up in this opening runner, carry out spraying simultaneously and make Industry.From the foregoing, the flowing that current are in this open runner can't be by the obstruction on flow direction, and this open flows The curved structure in road, flows making current in the way of smooth steady, it is ensured that preferably flow-shape and atomizing effect, Reduce local head loss to bigization, so raising range and spray area are had great importance.
Additionally, connected modes based on above-mentioned multiple arc pipes 2041, by shape between adjacent two arc pipes 2041 Tapered gap, in order to ensure that current will not flow out the subulate slot between them, this utility model embodiment is adjacent Connect between the side wall ends of two arc pipes 2041 and have one conical baffled 2042, to block this subulate slot.Can manage Solve, between conical baffled 2042 side wall ends being arranged on arc pipe 2041, even if conical baffled 2042 and arc The side wall ends of pipeline 2041 at grade, so ensure that from water inlet pipe 201 come water can fully and use up May how to enter in open runner.
Further, to those skilled in the art, by making water flow jet active force produce tangential component, and then Drive nozzle rotate be this area common.In this utility model embodiment, based on this nozzle by multiple arc pipes 2041 are constituted, by making each arc pipe 2041 distort predetermined angular around equidirectional, with in its open runner to current Forming eccentric pushing power, so will produce eccentric force after the open runner of current directive, this eccentric force is by this spin nozzle 204 of promotion Rotate.Owing to this spin nozzle 204 is fixed on turntable 202 by connecting post 203, so when this spin nozzle 204 rotates Time, it can drive this turntable 202 to rotate around water inlet pipe 201.In order to more intuitively understand what this utility model embodiment provided The structure of arc pipe 2041, for example, when under non-distorted state, the nozzle that multiple arc pipes 2041 are formed As shown in figure 3-1, time under at twisted state, this utility model embodiment that multiple arc pipes 2041 are formed carries top view The top view of the spin nozzle of confession is as shown in figure 3-2.To those skilled in the art, in order to obtain the most eccentric promotion Power easily will carry out distortion process to arc pipe 2041.As preferably, in order to obtain longer range, can be in distance The position of the bottom 1/5-1/3 pipe range of arc pipe 2041 distorts 10 °-30 ° clockwise or counterclockwise, so that water Stream by eccentric pushing power, and then can spray with longer range in this position.
In order to improve water distribution uniformity, this spin nozzle 204 includes 2041, at least 4 taper gears of at least 4 arc pipes Plate 2042, and at least 4 arc pipes 2041 are uniformly distributed, and meanwhile, the number connecting post 2033 is at least 2.With Fig. 3-2 For example, this spin nozzle 204 includes 6 arc pipes 2041 and 6 conical baffled 2042, meanwhile, connects post 2033 Number is 3, and wherein, between adjacent two connection posts 2033, average mark is furnished with two arc pipes 2041, to ensure this spin Stability when nozzle 204 rotates.
In this utility model embodiment, water inlet pipe 201 as water inlet water flowing parts, the tubular structure in both ends open, As preferably, as shown in Figure 1, this water inlet pipe 201 includes linkage section 2011, changeover portion 2012 and being sequentially connected with from top to bottom Main paragraph 2013;The inner chamber of linkage section 2011 and main paragraph 2013 is all in cylinder, and the inner chamber of changeover portion 2012 is truncated cone-shaped, and And the diameter of changeover portion 2012 inner chamber by lower from be gradually reduced.Wherein, the internal diameter of main paragraph 2013 and changeover portion 2012 are Large diameter is equal, and the internal diameter of linkage section 2011 is equal with the minimum diameter of changeover portion 2012.From the foregoing, in water inlet pipe 201 The diameter in chamber from lower from be gradually reduced, by reducing the diameter of current, improve the jet-action power of current, and then improve water The range of stream.Further, the outer wall of linkage section 2011 is provided with a circle groove, to form groove on linkage section 2011 Section, turntable 202 is provided with the rotation through hole matched with groove segment, and groove segment is through rotating through hole simultaneously.Wherein, rotate Rotate the internal diameter external diameter slightly larger than groove segment of through hole on platform 202, so can be easy to the rotation of turntable 202, meanwhile, this connection The external diameter of section 2011 is all higher than on turntable 202 rotating through hole, so that this turntable 202 is stably enclosed within groove segment.
As preferably, in this utility model embodiment, turntable 202 is circular plate type structure, in order to ensure this turntable 202 stability when rotated, as shown in accompanying drawing 1 and accompanying drawing 2, this rotary nozzle also includes skirt steadying plate 205, and skirt is stable The top of plate 205 is fixed on the water inlet pipe 201 below the bottom of turntable 202, and turntable 202 and is positioned at this skirt steadying plate In the internal cavity of 205, the axis of water inlet pipe 201 coincides with the axis of skirt steadying plate 205 simultaneously.
In this utility model embodiment, connect post 203 and be preferably hollow connection post, so that this shower nozzle lightweight, and then Being easy to make the injection fluid capacitance of irrigation water change places promotes spin nozzle 204 to rotate.Further, it is preferable to by by hollow connection post 203 by cut sth. askew from lower, so that the hollow post 203 that connects forms the inclined-plane hollow cylinder of symmetry, in use, make this oblique The little arc end of face hollow cylinder connects conical baffled 2042, makes the big arc end of this inclined-plane hollow cylinder connect turntable simultaneously 202, the most not only reduce further the weight of this rotary nozzle, also assures that simultaneously and connect post 203 propping up as supporter Support stability.
Understand based on above-mentioned, each parts of the mechanism 2 that sprays in the rotary nozzle that this utility model embodiment provides, especially Spin nozzle 204, connection post 203 and turntable 202 preferably employ light material and prepare.As preferably, this rotary nozzle Material be high-strength polymeric material, such as Nomex, polyimides, ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene, polypropylene, poly-carbonic acid Ester, polystyrene etc..By selecting above-mentioned material, it can bring advantage as described below: first aspect can significantly reduce rotation The weight of shower nozzle, it is simple to it spins under the impetus of irrigation water, second aspect, can guarantee that the intensity of rotary nozzle, Improving its service life, the third aspect, its rustproof property is notable, will not be because of Long Term Contact irrigation water generation corrosion.
Specifically, in this utility model embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, this buried mechanism 1 includes: outer tube 101, inner tube 102, lower union joint 103, wherein, lower union joint 103 are provided with water inlet 1031.The water inlet pipe of this sprinkling irrigation mechanism 2 201 times Outside the mouth of pipe removably connects with the upper orifice of inner tube 102, and this sprinkling irrigation mechanism 2 and inner tube 102 are axially slidably sleeved on In pipe 101;Lower union joint 103 is connected with the lower nozzle of outer tube 101, simultaneously the water inlet 1031 on lower union joint 103, inner tube 102, water inlet pipe 201 sequentially connects.
As shown in Figure 4, when non-irrigation state, this rotary nozzle is embedded in arable layer soil below, simultaneously this ground Bury inner tube in mechanism 1 102 and sprinkling irrigation mechanism 2 be respectively positioned in outer tube 101, and the lower union joint 103 in this buried mechanism 1 with Groundwater supply pipeline is connected.
When carrying out irrigation operation, first, have the irrigation water of pressure successively by groundwater supply pipeline, water inlet pipe 201, from churning Longitudinal jet orifice injection that the conical lower portion of mouth 204 is arranged, the soil of wetted perimeter, in order to make spin nozzle 204 limit rotate The soil at its top of up cutting, limit.Meanwhile, there is pressure irrigation water to promote inner tube 102 to move upward in outer tube 101, and then promote This sprinkling irrigation mechanism 2 moves upward until more than its complete top ground in buried mechanism 1, the knot of the rotary nozzle under this state Structure can be found in accompanying drawing 5.When the mechanism 2 that sprays is fully exposed to more than earth's surface, owing to no longer there being the resistance of soil, now current will Freely descend water supply line, water inlet pipe 201 to inject in the open runner of spin nozzle 204, make this rotation limit, spin nozzle 204 limit Carry out spraying operation.The rotary nozzle that this utility model embodiment provides can be issued to bigger penetrating in less operating pressure Journey, such as, can realize the range of 6-10m under the operating pressure of 0.1MPa, saves the energy.And, this rotary nozzle is in non-filling Below arable layer can be embedded in when irrigating state, do not interfere with farming.Its simple in construction, simple to operate, it is simple to large-scale promotion is applied.
It is understood that in this utility model embodiment, longitudinal jet that the conical lower portion of spin nozzle 204 is arranged Hole is used only for when buried state making current form jet, and then the soil of wetted perimeter, and mechanism to be sprayed 2 is positioned at earth's surface After, because without the resistance of soil, current spray tending to enter without hindrance open runner, without from this Longitudinal jet orifice penetrates.It is little that this longitudinal direction jet orifice each junction point between the bottom of multiple arc pipes 2041 is coiled into The circle centre position that footpath is circular, and the part that the conical lower portion of this spin nozzle 204 is in addition to this longitudinal direction jet orifice is closing 's.Specification size according to rotary nozzle determines the size of jet orifice, and in general, the internal diameter of jet orifice is 1-5mm, preferably For 1-3mm.
Further, as shown in Figure 1, the lower nozzle outer peripheral edge of inner tube 102 is provided with a first annular baffle plate of circle 1021, first annular baffle plate 1021 seals slidingly against with the inwall of outer tube 101 and contacts;On the upper orifice inner peripheral of outer tube 101 It is provided with circle second ring baffle 1011;When inner tube 102 moves up to precalculated position (when moving up to the upper limit), First annular baffle plate 1021 offsets with the second ring baffle 1011 and contacts.This first annular baffle plate 1021 is possible not only to realize closure Gap between inner tube 102 and outer tube 101, places current and enters wherein, it is often more important that, it can be with the second ring baffle 1011 offset cooperation, to carry out spacing to inner tube 102, prevent it from departing from outer tube 101.
Additionally, in the rotary nozzle that this utility model embodiment provides, the lower nozzle of water inlet pipe 201 and inner tube 102 Upper orifice removably connects, in order to changes or safeguards rotary nozzle.As preferably, the lower nozzle of water inlet pipe 201 and inner tube The upper orifice of 102 is threaded.This threaded can passing through arranges external screw thread on the outer wall of the lower nozzle of water inlet pipe 201, On the inwall of the upper orifice of inner tube 102, arrange the female thread suitable with this external screw thread realize simultaneously, or, it is also possible to logical Cross and female thread is set on the inwall of the lower nozzle of water inlet pipe 201, arrange on the outer wall of the upper orifice of inner tube 102 simultaneously and be somebody's turn to do The suitable external screw thread of female thread realizes.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not in order to limit protection domain of the present utility model, All within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included in this reality Within novel protection domain.

Claims (8)

1. one kind can be used for buried open flows channel type rotary nozzle, it is characterised in that described rotary nozzle includes supplying with underground The buried mechanism that waterpipe is connected, and axially slidably it is placed on the sprinkling irrigation mechanism in described buried mechanism, described spray Fill mechanism to include: water inlet pipe, turntable, connection post, spin nozzle;
Described spin nozzle includes multiple arc pipe and multiple conical baffled, along axis side on the sidewall of described arc pipe To being provided with the arc opening of a longitudinal direction, so that the inner chamber of described arc pipe forms open runner;Multiple described curved pipes The closed combination in circumferentially direction, the bottom in road, to form the conical lower portion of described spin nozzle, simultaneously in described conical lower portion One longitudinal jet orifice is set;The top of multiple described arc pipes radially dissipates from described conical lower portion;Each institute State arc pipe and distort predetermined angular around equidirectional, current are formed eccentric pushing power in described open runner;Adjacent Between the side wall ends of two described arc pipes connect have one described conical baffled;
Described turntable is rotatably mounted around described water inlet pipe top, and the lower end of multiple described connection posts is fixed on described rotation On the end face of platform, upper end is fixed on described conical baffled bottom surface, described longitudinal jet orifice and the upper orifice of described water inlet pipe Relatively, described water inlet pipe is connected with described underground inlet channel by described buried mechanism.
Rotary nozzle the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described water inlet pipe includes being sequentially connected with from top to bottom Linkage section, changeover portion and main paragraph;
The inner chamber of described linkage section and described main paragraph is all in cylinder, and the inner chamber of described changeover portion is truncated cone-shaped, and described The diameter of changeover portion inner chamber by lower from be gradually reduced;
The internal diameter of described main paragraph is equal with the maximum inner diameter of described changeover portion, the internal diameter of described linkage section and described changeover portion Minimum diameter is equal;
The outer wall of described linkage section is provided with a circle groove, to form groove segment, described turntable on described linkage section On be provided with the rotation through hole matched with described groove segment, the most described groove segment pass described rotation through hole.
Rotary nozzle the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described sprinkling irrigation mechanism also includes skirt steadying plate, institute The top stating skirt steadying plate is fixed on the bottom of described turntable, and the described water inlet pipe below described turntable is positioned at institute Stating inside skirt steadying plate, the axis of the most described water inlet pipe coincides with the axis of described skirt steadying plate.
Rotary nozzle the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described connection post is hollow connection post.
Rotary nozzle the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described spin nozzle includes at least 4 described arcs Pipeline, at least 4 described conical baffled;
Meanwhile, the number of described connection post is at least 2.
Rotary nozzle the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described buried mechanism includes: outer tube, inner tube, lower company Joint, described lower union joint is provided with water inlet;
The lower nozzle of described water inlet pipe in described sprinkling irrigation mechanism removably connects with the upper orifice of said inner tube, and described spray Fill mechanism and said inner tube is axially slidably sleeved in described outer tube
Described lower union joint is connected with the lower nozzle of described outer tube, and the most described water inlet, said inner tube, described water inlet pipe are sequentially Connection.
Rotary nozzle the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that be provided with on the lower nozzle outer peripheral edge of said inner tube One encloses first annular baffle plate, and described first annular baffle plate seals slidingly against with the inwall of described outer tube and contacts;
Circle second ring baffle it is provided with, when said inner tube moves up to pre-determined bit on the upper orifice inner peripheral of described outer tube When putting, described first annular baffle plate offsets with described second ring baffle and contacts.
Rotary nozzle the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the lower nozzle of described water inlet pipe is upper with said inner tube The mouth of pipe is threaded.
CN201620642428.0U 2016-06-24 2016-06-24 A kind of can be used for buried open flows channel type rotary nozzle Expired - Fee Related CN205761888U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620642428.0U CN205761888U (en) 2016-06-24 2016-06-24 A kind of can be used for buried open flows channel type rotary nozzle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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CN201620642428.0U CN205761888U (en) 2016-06-24 2016-06-24 A kind of can be used for buried open flows channel type rotary nozzle

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105880057A (en) * 2016-06-24 2016-08-24 中国灌溉排水发展中心 Open flow passage type rotating nozzle capable of being applied to ground covering
CN110367094A (en) * 2019-08-24 2019-10-25 黄河科技学院 New energy intelligent irrigation device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105880057A (en) * 2016-06-24 2016-08-24 中国灌溉排水发展中心 Open flow passage type rotating nozzle capable of being applied to ground covering
CN105880057B (en) * 2016-06-24 2019-08-13 中国灌溉排水发展中心 It is a kind of to can be used for buried open flows channel type rotary nozzle
CN110367094A (en) * 2019-08-24 2019-10-25 黄河科技学院 New energy intelligent irrigation device
CN110367094B (en) * 2019-08-24 2021-03-02 黄河科技学院 New forms of energy intelligence irrigation equipment

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