CN205761705U - A kind of ore deposit ferrum separator - Google Patents

A kind of ore deposit ferrum separator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205761705U
CN205761705U CN201620387223.2U CN201620387223U CN205761705U CN 205761705 U CN205761705 U CN 205761705U CN 201620387223 U CN201620387223 U CN 201620387223U CN 205761705 U CN205761705 U CN 205761705U
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valve
ore deposit
ferrum
separator
ore
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620387223.2U
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Chinese (zh)
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何伟斌
何风云
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of ore deposit ferrum separator, including sealing shell (6), support (7), magnetic conduction grid (5), (19) are imported and exported in lower end, (29) are imported and exported in upper end, ore deposit cavity (1) and cooling chamber (2), it is characterized in that electric control system, there is between described ore deposit cavity and described cooling chamber sealing separation ring (4), described magnetic conduction grid is positioned at center, its outer ring has described sealing separation ring, there is outside described sealing separation ring coil (3), described sealing shell is made by permeability magnetic material, field circuit is provided for described coil (3).The open a kind of ore pulp of this utility model, through ore deposit ferrum separator, adsorbs the materials such as the iron content in ore pulp and ferroso-ferric oxide on magnetic conduction grid, then absorption is developed on magnetic conduction grid, it is achieved the magnetized particles in ore pulp is separated.

Description

A kind of ore deposit ferrum separator
Technical field
The present invention relates to mineral products thing and remove ferrum field, particularly to ore pulp contains magnetizable particles, take electromagnetism to divide Field from means.
Background technology
Existing mineral products thing magnetic separator de-ironing typically uses permanent magnet to draw magnetizable granule in mineral, this mode The deficiency being primarily present is that in the finished product mineral after processing, iron content composition is the biggest, the yield of the finished product additionally processed Little.Also become ore pulp after taking to mix mineral and water, then carry out except ferrum through magnetic separator, this mode operationally, by Speed when ore pulp enters magnetic separating unit, impulse force is bigger, can take away the magnetized particles held by magnetic, and therefore efficiency is also Relatively low.
Summary of the invention
The deficiency existed in view of background technology, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of ore deposit ferrum extension set, step by step Suddenly mineral and magnetizable particles are separated.
To this end, the present invention is to adopt the following technical scheme that to solve above-mentioned technical problem:
A kind of ore deposit ferrum separator, including sealing shell 6, support 7, magnetic conduction grid 5, lower end import and export 19, upper end is imported and exported 29, ore deposit cavity 1 and cooling chamber 2, it is characterised in that electric control system, have between described ore deposit cavity and described cooling chamber sealing every From circle 4, described magnetic conduction grid is positioned at center, and its outer ring has described sealing separation ring, outside described sealing separation ring Having coil 3, described sealing shell is made by permeability magnetic material, provides field circuit for described coil 3;There is short-circuited conducting sleeve 8, This short-circuited conducting sleeve is between described magnetic conduction grid and described coil, it is also possible to by described short-circuited conducting sleeve 8 and described sealing Cage ring 4 unites two into one structure;Described lower end is imported and exported under connecting to ore deposit valve 12, next time ore deposit valve 11, lower iron exhaust valve door 17;Described upper end is imported and exported and is connected upper ore removal valve 22, upper inlet valve 21, upper air valve 27;Described upper end turnover Mouth connects upper iron exhaust valve door 28, and inlet valve 18 under connecting is imported and exported in described lower end;During except ferrum, described coil 3 is energized, valve Door is only opened down to ore deposit valve 12 and upper ore removal valve 22, and ore pulp enters from lower feed port 13, goes out mine mouth 23 from above out;Row's ferrum Time, described coil 3 power-off, valve only opens inlet valve 21 and lower iron exhaust valve door 17, and clear water enters from upper water inlet 24, From lower row's ferrum mouth 16 out;Or when being to arrange ferrum, described coil 3 power-off, valve only opens lower inlet valve 18 and upper row Ferrum valve 28, clear water enters from lower water inlet 15, from upper row's ferrum mouth 25 out;When going back to ore deposit, described coil 3 not power-off, valve Only opening ore deposit valve 11 and upper inlet valve 21 next time, clear water enters from upper water inlet 24, from mine mouth 14 next time out;Or In time going back to ore deposit, described coil 3 not power-off, valve only opens ore deposit valve 11 and upper air valve 27 next time, and compressed air is from upper Air inlet 26 enters, and ore pulp is from mine mouth 14 next time out;Described electric control system includes rectified three-phase circuit, described three Commutating phase circuit output unidirectional current electrically connects with described coil, and the valve of above-mentioned various titles is all by described electric control system Execution opens or closes;
A kind of ore deposit ferrum separation system, including having ore pulp synthesis unit, ore pulp particle screen selecting unit, finished product sedimentation tank, its It is characterized by above-mentioned ore deposit ferrum separator.
In the present invention, the sealing shell 6 that permeability magnetic material makes, both as the shell of machine, again can be as described line The field circuit of circle kills two birds with one stone, and beyond thought having technical effect that is enhanced by the magnetism intensity on magnetic conduction grid;Lead Magnetic grid 5, described magnetic conduction grid, by forming gap little cavity synthesis after some permeability magnetic material superpositions, can take wire gauze Stacking is got up, the small spaces composition ore deposit cavity 1 that intermediate formation is countless, magnetizes, magnetic conduction under the effect of described coil electricity Iron wire magnetizes and magnetic north-south, and when ore pulp passes through, the absorption of magnetizable fine particle is online at ferrum, and magnetic conduction network can also be adopted With little granule permeability magnetic material, effect is ibid;Lower end import and export 19, when work ore pulp enter into cavity, return ore deposit time discharge ore deposit Slurry, row ferrum time water inlet and row ferrum time outlet;Upper end imports and exports 29, and when work, finished product ore deposit is discharged cavity, row's ferrum or goes back to ore deposit Time water inlet, return ore deposit time water inlet or air inlet, and row ferrum time outlet;Cooling chamber 2, can be with filling liquid, for described coil work Generate heat when making and dispel the heat, external heat exchange unit, heat is taken out of outside machine;
Described electric control system includes rectified three-phase circuit, described rectified three-phase circuit output unidirectional current and institute The coil electrical connection stated, the valve of above-mentioned various titles all is performed to open or close by described electric control system;Described electricity Control system also includes built-in microcomputer controller or PLC, and the on off state controlling each valve realizes except ironworker Make, return miner's work, along period work such as inverse row ironworker's works, it is also possible to realizing alternating current power supply rectification obtains unidirectional current, passes through electronics Switch realizes power supply supply to described coil, it is also possible to the conducting dutycycle of regulation electronic switch, it is achieved to described coil The electric current of supply is adjusted;
Having sealing separation ring 4 between described ore deposit cavity and described cooling chamber, described magnetic conduction grid is positioned at center, its Outer ring has described sealing separation ring, has described coil 3 outside described sealing separation ring, and described sealing shell is by leading Magnetic material makes, and provides field circuit for described coil 3;Also having short-circuited conducting sleeve 8, this short-circuited conducting sleeve can make of copper or aluminum Become barrel-shaped, it is also possible to put down the outside being wound on described sealing separation ring with enamel-covered wire, the short circuit end to end of this enamel-covered wire, this short-circuited conducting sleeve When described coil electricity, the inverse electromotive force that magnetic field intensity produces during rising carries out short circuit, makes described coil current Quickly arrive steady state;When described coil blackout, the electromotive force that magnetic field intensity produces during declining carries out short circuit, and this is short The time that Lu Huanneng makes magnetic field intensity rise or fall is short, improves machine service efficiency;This short-circuited conducting sleeve is positioned at described magnetic conduction Between grid and described coil, it is also possible to unite two into one structure by described short-circuited conducting sleeve 8 and described sealing separation ring 4, i.e. For described seal isolation coil structures and use copper product or aluminum to make, decrease machine cost of manufacture;
The present invention, owing to have employed electromagnetic technique, except when ironworker makees magnetic conduction grid have magnetic and arrange ferrum time magnetic conduction Grid nonmagnetic, conveniently achieves and holds magnetized particles or discharge, and the cost of making machine is substantially reduced, work efficiency It is greatly improved, there is prominent substantive distinguishing features and significantly progress compared with the prior art.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The relevant details of the present invention is further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is cross-sectional schematic schematic diagram of the present invention;
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of ore deposit ferrum separator, makes barrel-shaped including sealing shell 6 body, upper and lower end face flat board, by iron material welding system Making, support 7 is made up of iron material, and magnetic conduction grid 5 is formed by stacking by circular wire gauze, and lower end import and export 19, upper end import and export 29 All being welded to seal on shell by iron pipe, ore deposit cavity 1 and cooling chamber 2 self-assembling formation, between described ore deposit cavity and described cooling chamber Having sealing separation ring 4, this sealing separation ring rustless steel of low magnetic conduction is made barrel-shaped, and described magnetic conduction grid is positioned at centre bit Putting, its outer ring has described sealing separation ring, has coil 3 outside described sealing separation ring, and sealing shell 6 is described line Circle 3 offer field circuit;There is short-circuited conducting sleeve 8, this short-circuited conducting sleeve between described magnetic conduction grid and described coil, this short circuit Ring uses enamel-covered wire to put down and is wound on described sealing separation ring and by the short circuit end to end of this enamel-covered wire, it is also possible to by described short circuit Ring 8 and described sealing separation ring 4 unite two into one structure, use copper or aluminum to make;Described lower end is imported and exported even Connect down to ore deposit valve 12, next time ore deposit valve 11, lower iron exhaust valve door 17;Described upper end import and export connect upper ore removal valve 22, on Inlet valve 21, upper air valve 27;Described upper end is imported and exported and is connected upper iron exhaust valve door 28, and described lower end is imported and exported and connected Lower inlet valve 18;During except ferrum, described coil 3 is energized, and valve is only opened down to ore deposit valve 12 and upper ore removal valve 22, ore pulp Enter from lower feed port 13, go out mine mouth 23 from above out;During row's ferrum inversely, described coil 3 power-off, valve only opens water inlet Valve 21 and lower iron exhaust valve door 17, clear water enters from upper water inlet 24, from lower row's ferrum mouth 16 out;Or it is to arrange during ferrum suitable To, described coil 3 power-off, valve only opens lower inlet valve 18 and upper iron exhaust valve door 28, and clear water enters from lower water inlet 15, From upper row's ferrum mouth 25 out;When going back to ore deposit, described coil 3 not power-off, valve only opens ore deposit valve 11 and upper inlet valve next time 21, clear water enters from upper water inlet 24, from mine mouth 14 next time out;Or when being go back to ore deposit, described coil 3 not power-off, valve Door only opens ore deposit valve 11 and upper air valve 27 next time, and compressed air enters from enterprising QI KOU 26, and ore pulp is from mine mouth 14 next time Out, above-mentioned various valve 12,11,18,17,22,21,28 all uses operated pneumatic valve;
Electric control system, built-in microcomputer controller or PLC, control respectively valve 12,11,18,17,22, 21, the state that opens or closes of 28 realizes removing ironworker's work, time miner's work, working along periods such as inverse row ironworker's works, also realizes exchanging Power rectifier obtains unidirectional current, by electrical switch, described coil is realized power supply and supplies, it is also possible to regulation electronic switch Conducting dutycycle, it is achieved the electric current of described coil supply is adjusted.
A kind of ore deposit ferrum separation system, including having ore pulp synthesis unit, ore pulp particle screen selecting unit, finished product sedimentation tank, its It is characterized by the technical scheme of above-mentioned ore deposit ferrum separator.
The step when present invention works, is divided into: 1, iron removal step, about 180 seconds working time;2, mine order is returned, work About 30 seconds time;3, reverse row's ironworker's sequence, about the 60 seconds working time;4, forward row ironworker's sequence, about the 60 seconds working time; Time required for each step, can set from described electric control system.

Claims (10)

1. an ore deposit ferrum separator, including sealing shell (6), magnetic conduction grid (5), lower end import and export (19), upper end is imported and exported (29), ore deposit cavity (1) and cooling chamber (2), it is characterised in that electric control system, has between described ore deposit cavity and described cooling chamber Sealing separation ring (4), described magnetic conduction grid is positioned at center, and its outer ring has described sealing separation ring, in described sealing Having coil (3) outside cage ring, described sealing shell is made by permeability magnetic material, provides field circuit for described coil (3).
A kind of ore deposit the most according to claim 1 ferrum separator, it is characterised in that having short-circuited conducting sleeve (8), this short-circuited conducting sleeve is positioned at Between described magnetic conduction grid and described coil, it is also possible to described short-circuited conducting sleeve (8) and described sealing separation ring (4) are closed Two is a structure.
A kind of ore deposit the most according to claim 1 ferrum separator, it is characterised in that described lower end is imported and exported under connecting to ore deposit Valve (12), next time ore deposit valve (11), lower iron exhaust valve door (17).
A kind of ore deposit the most according to claim 1 ferrum separator, it is characterised in that described upper end is imported and exported and connected upper ore removal Valve (22), upper inlet valve (21), upper air valve (27).
A kind of ore deposit the most according to claim 1 ferrum separator, it is characterised in that described upper end is imported and exported to connect and arranged ferrum Valve (28), described lower end is imported and exported and is connected lower inlet valve (18).
A kind of ore deposit the most according to claim 1 ferrum separator, it is characterised in that during except ferrum, described coil (3) energising, valve Door is only opened down to ore deposit valve (12) and upper ore removal valve (22), and ore pulp enters from lower feed port (13), goes out mine mouth (23) from above Out.
A kind of ore deposit the most according to claim 1 ferrum separator, it is characterised in that during row's ferrum, described coil (3) power-off, valve Door only opens inlet valve (21) and lower iron exhaust valve door (17), and clear water enters from upper water inlet (24), from lower row's ferrum mouth (16) Out;Or when being to arrange ferrum, described coil (3) power-off, valve only opens lower inlet valve (18) and upper iron exhaust valve door (28), clear water enters from lower water inlet (15), from upper row's ferrum mouth (25) out.
A kind of ore deposit the most according to claim 1 ferrum separator, it is characterised in that Hui Kuangshi, described coil (3) is continuous Electricity, valve only opens ore deposit valve (11) and upper inlet valve (21) next time, and clear water enters from upper water inlet (24), from mine mouth next time (14) out;Or when being go back to ore deposit, described coil (3) not power-off, valve only opens ore deposit valve (11) and upper air next time Valve (27), compressed air enters from enterprising QI KOU (26), and ore pulp is from mine mouth next time (14) out.
9. according to a kind of ore deposit ferrum separator one of claim 1 to 8 Suo Shu, it is characterised in that described electric control system wraps Including rectified three-phase circuit, described rectified three-phase circuit output unidirectional current electrically connects with described coil, above-mentioned various titles Valve all is performed to open or close by described electric control system.
10. an ore deposit ferrum separation system, including having ore pulp synthesis unit, ore pulp particle screen selecting unit, finished product sedimentation tank, it is special Levy and be that there is the ore deposit ferrum separator that one of claim 1 to 9 is described.
CN201620387223.2U 2016-04-28 2016-04-28 A kind of ore deposit ferrum separator Expired - Fee Related CN205761705U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620387223.2U CN205761705U (en) 2016-04-28 2016-04-28 A kind of ore deposit ferrum separator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620387223.2U CN205761705U (en) 2016-04-28 2016-04-28 A kind of ore deposit ferrum separator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205761705U true CN205761705U (en) 2016-12-07

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620387223.2U Expired - Fee Related CN205761705U (en) 2016-04-28 2016-04-28 A kind of ore deposit ferrum separator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205761705U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161207

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee