CN205759859U - A kind of counterflow extraction apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of counterflow extraction apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205759859U CN205759859U CN201620733597.5U CN201620733597U CN205759859U CN 205759859 U CN205759859 U CN 205759859U CN 201620733597 U CN201620733597 U CN 201620733597U CN 205759859 U CN205759859 U CN 205759859U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- joint
- rotating shaft
- filtering
- axle sleeve
- driving
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of counterflow extraction apparatus, filtering joint and being arranged on the described rotating shaft in the middle part of saving of filtering including hollow, described rotating shaft is provided with helical blade, described filtration joint one end open, its other end is provided with end cap, described rotating shaft runs through described end cap, the first driving motor for driving described axis of rotation it is provided with outside joint in described filtering, it is provided with outside joint for driving described the second driving motor filtering joint rotation in described filtering, described filtration joint is provided with through hole.This utility model, by using cylindrical circular filtration joint, conveniently utilizes different driven by motor to filtration joint and rotating shaft, makes both when the most synchronized rotation, it is possible to make liquid more fully leach, and is not easy appearance blocking.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of counterflow extraction apparatus.
Background technology
Existing for the materials such as medicine carry out extract leach conveying extruder etc. all use cone tank, use process
In, medicinal plant is added on the right side of equipment by purposes, and left side adds solvent liquid (such as ethanol), by the extruding of helical blade
Turning left side shifting, squeeze out effective medicinal component of plant, the solvent liquid containing plant extraction liquid is toward equipment right side flow, logical
Flowing out after crossing the through hole of cone tank sidewall, owing to using cone tank to rotate with rotating shaft simultaneously, axial screw blade stretches into cone tank
In, through hole is easily blocked by the slag charge granule of plant.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of counterflow extraction apparatus, can improve the problem that prior art exists, logical
Cross and use cylindrical circular filtration to save, conveniently filtration joint and rotating shaft are utilized different driven by motor, make both the most synchronized
During rotation, it is possible to make liquid more fully leach, and it is not easy that blocking occurs.
This utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of counterflow extraction apparatus, filtering joint and being arranged on the described rotating shaft in the middle part of saving of filtering, in institute including hollow
Being provided with helical blade in the rotating shaft stated, described filtration joint one end open, its other end is provided with end cap, and described rotating shaft is passed through
Wear described end cap, be provided with the first driving motor for driving described axis of rotation outside joint in described filtering,
Described filtering is provided with for driving described the second driving motor filtering joint rotation, on described filtration joint outside joint
Being provided with through hole, the described rotating speed filtering joint is unequal with the rotating speed of described rotating shaft.
Further, for this utility model is better achieved, stretches out described end cap one end in described rotating shaft and be provided with
Axle sleeve, described rotating shaft runs through described axle sleeve, and described axle sleeve one end is connected with described end cap, the second described driving
Motor by drive described in axle sleeve rotate and drive described in filtration joint rotate.
Further, for this utility model is better achieved, described axle sleeve is set with driven pulley, described second
Motor is driven to be rotated by the driven pulley described in chain-driving.
Further, for this utility model is better achieved, at described axle sleeve outer sheath equipped with supporting sleeve, described
Supporting sleeve is rotatably connected on described axle sleeve by bearing.
Further, for this utility model is better achieved, described rotating shaft and described first drives and sets between motor
Being equipped with fixed sleeving, described rotating shaft is contained in inside described fixed sleeving by bearing holder (housing, cover).
Further, for this utility model is better achieved, filter joint away from the first described driving motor described
One end is set with sealing ring, props up with described equipped with a stay tube connecting bushing, described sealing ring at described rotating shaft outer sheath
Stay tube connecting bushing is connected.
This utility model compared with prior art, has the advantages that
This utility model is by using the first driving driven by motor rotating shaft, and during making axis of rotation, helical blade is to material
Material extrudes, thus allows the liquid to fully squeeze out, and utilizes the through hole filtered on joint export and be collected, due to mistake
It is provided with outside filter joint for driving the second driving motor filtering joint rotation, makes filtration joint different with rotating shaft rotating speed, so that
Obtain raw material to be not easy under the extruding of helical blade to block through hole, thus be effectively improved the up-time efficiency of equipment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the technical scheme of this utility model embodiment, will use required in embodiment below
Accompanying drawing be briefly described, it will be appreciated that the following drawings illustrate only some embodiment of the present utility model, the most should be by
Regard the restriction to scope as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, also may be used
To obtain other relevant accompanying drawings according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is existing counterflow extraction apparatus structural representation；
Fig. 2 is this utility model overall structure schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, this utility model is described in further detail, but embodiment party of the present utility model
Formula is not limited to this.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of counterflow extraction apparatus, filtering joint 101 and being arranged on described filtration joint including hollow
Rotating shaft 102 in the middle part of in the of 101, is provided with helical blade 112 in described rotating shaft 102, and described filtration saves 101 one end open,
Its other end is provided with end cap 103, and described rotating shaft 102 runs through described end cap 103, sets outside described filtration joint 101
It is equipped with the first driving motor 104 for driving described rotating shaft 102 to rotate, outside described filtration joint 101, is provided with use
The second of joint 101 rotation of filtering described in driving drives motor 105, is provided with through hole on described filtration joint 101, described
Filter joint 101 rotating speed unequal with the rotating speed of described rotating shaft 102.
In this utility model, make rotating shaft can rotate relative to end cap, during axis of rotation, filter joint unaffected,
Rotating shaft synchronous axial system will not be followed, make the first driving driven by motor axis of rotation, make the second driving driven by motor filter joint and rotate,
Make filtration joint different from the rotating speed of rotating shaft, transmission can be realized to use the modes such as gear drive, chain drive, belt transmission
Effect.
Different with rotating shaft rotating speed owing to filtering joint so that during axis of rotation, helical blade extruding raw material, soaks in raw material
The through hole that the liquid gone out is saved by filtration exports, and under the promotion of helical blade, while raw material is extruded, opens to filtering joint
Put the output of side, side, next process can be carried out.During using, filter joint and rotate with rotating shaft variable speed so that be former
Material is not easy blocking and filters the upper through hole of joint, and cylindrical structural is also not easy to produce blocking so that it is using effect is more preferable.
In this utility model, the one end, right side filtering joint is closed by end cap, and left end is unlimited mouth, filters the right side of joint
One end is closed and is connected in rotating shaft by an axle sleeve；The cylindrical joint that filters individually is driven motor band by first by chain
Dynamic, cylindrical filtration joint velocity of rotation is different from axis of rotation speed, can produce centrifugal force, make plant slag charge granule along filtration
The helical blade of joint inwall is turned left side shifting.
Filtration joint is operated alone, and rotating speed is the highest, and centrifugal force is the biggest, filters and is easier to, and filters the helical blade of joint inner tube wall
Larger particles is had good forward propulsion, prevents blocking further.
Embodiment 1:
In the present embodiment, in order to strengthen end cap and the stability filtering joint, it is preferable that stretch out institute in described rotating shaft 102
End cap 103 one end stated is provided with axle sleeve 106, and described rotating shaft 102 runs through described axle sleeve 106, described axle sleeve 106 one end
Being connected with described end cap 103, the second described driving motor 105 is rotated by the axle sleeve 106 described in driving and drives institute
Filtration joint 101 rotation stated.By arranging axle sleeve, it is possible to facilitate axle sleeve to connect end cap, utilize in axle sleeve rotation process, make axle sleeve
Drive end cap rotates, and end cap is bolted with filtering joint, makes end cap rotate and makes, and filters energy-conservation enough synchronous axial system.
Propeller shaft sleeve rotates for convenience, in the present embodiment, it is preferable that be set with driven pulley on described axle sleeve 106
107, the second described driving motor 105 is rotated by the driven pulley 107 described in chain-driving.This utility model can also use
It is set with gear ring filtering on joint outer wall, is the phase of the gear realization filtration joint utilizing the second driving driven by motor to be meshed with gear ring
To rotation, in order to keep stability, the present embodiment uses Chain conveyer, it is possible to maintain easily, reduce the volume of integral device.
Embodiment 2:
The present embodiment, on the basis of embodiment 1, utilizes the countershaft set of outside support to be supported for convenience, it is preferable that
It is rotatably connected on described at described axle sleeve 106 outer sheath by bearing equipped with supporting sleeve 108, described supporting sleeve 108
Axle sleeve 106 on.In the present embodiment, utilize and be rotatably connected on the supporting sleeve outside axle sleeve, it is possible to be convenient by outside support
Structure is fixed on supporting sleeve, utilizes the countershaft set of supporting sleeve to be supported, thus helps to maintain integrally-built stable
Property.
Embodiment 3:
In the present embodiment, in order to ensure the axial transmission of rotating shaft, it is preferable that described rotating shaft 102 is driven with described first
Being provided with fixed sleeving 109 between galvanic electricity machine 104, described rotating shaft 102 is contained in described fixed sleeving 109 by bearing holder (housing, cover)
Side.
By using fixed sleeving, it is possible to countershaft is supported, it is to avoid rotating shaft is produced skew by radial force effect
Or deformation, help to maintain the stable operation of rotating shaft.
Embodiment 4:
In the present embodiment, disclose a kind of preferred sealing means to filtering joint open sides, it is preferable that in described filtration
Joint 101 is set with sealing ring 110, at described rotating shaft 102 outer sheath equipped with propping up away from first described driving motor 104 one end
Stay tube connecting bushing 111, described sealing ring 110 is connected with a described stay tube connecting bushing 111.By arranging sealing
Circle, is attached outside joint filtering and fixes, utilize and be arranged on a stay tube connecting bushing structure, make sealing ring and rotating shaft to right
Connect, thus help to maintain rotating shaft away from the first stability driving motor side, it is to avoid produce radial deflection.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not limited to this utility model, for this
For the technical staff in field, this utility model can have various modifications and variations.All in spirit of the present utility model and principle
Within, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, within should be included in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a counterflow extraction apparatus, it is characterised in that: include filtering joint and being arranged on described filtering in the middle part of joint of hollow
Rotating shaft, is provided with helical blade in described rotating shaft, and described filtration joint one end open, its other end is provided with end cap, institute
The rotating shaft stated runs through described end cap, is provided with for driving the first of described axis of rotation to drive outside joint in described filtering
Galvanic electricity machine, is provided with for driving described the second driving motor filtering joint rotation in described filtering, described outside joint
Filtration joint on be provided with through hole, the described rotating speed filtering joint is unequal with the rotating speed of described rotating shaft.
A kind of counterflow extraction apparatus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: stretch out described end in described rotating shaft
Lid one end is provided with axle sleeve, and described rotating shaft runs through described axle sleeve, and described axle sleeve one end is connected with described end cap, institute
Second stated drives motor filtration joint rotation by the axle sleeve rotation described in drive described in drive.
A kind of counterflow extraction apparatus the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: it is set with driven on described axle sleeve
Wheel, the second described driving motor is rotated by the driven pulley described in chain-driving.
4. according to a kind of counterflow extraction apparatus described in Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: it is set with outside described axle sleeve
Supporting sleeve, described supporting sleeve is had to be rotatably connected on described axle sleeve by bearing.
A kind of counterflow extraction apparatus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in described rotating shaft and described first
Driving and be provided with fixed sleeving between motor, described rotating shaft is contained in inside described fixed sleeving by bearing holder (housing, cover).
A kind of counterflow extraction apparatus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: filter joint away from described described
First drives motor one end to be set with sealing ring, at described rotating shaft outer sheath equipped with a stay tube connecting bushing, described sealing
Enclose and be connected with a described stay tube connecting bushing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620733597.5U CN205759859U (en) | 2016-07-13 | 2016-07-13 | A kind of counterflow extraction apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620733597.5U CN205759859U (en) | 2016-07-13 | 2016-07-13 | A kind of counterflow extraction apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205759859U true CN205759859U (en) | 2016-12-07 |
Family
ID=58121658
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620733597.5U Active CN205759859U (en) | 2016-07-13 | 2016-07-13 | A kind of counterflow extraction apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205759859U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114028863A (en) * | 2021-11-25 | 2022-02-11 | 铜仁学院 | Extraction equipment of akebia trifoliate peel pectin |
-
2016
- 2016-07-13 CN CN201620733597.5U patent/CN205759859U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114028863A (en) * | 2021-11-25 | 2022-02-11 | 铜仁学院 | Extraction equipment of akebia trifoliate peel pectin |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |