CN205759293U - A kind of water base extinguishing device of prefabrication type - Google Patents

A kind of water base extinguishing device of prefabrication type Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205759293U
CN205759293U CN201620716114.0U CN201620716114U CN205759293U CN 205759293 U CN205759293 U CN 205759293U CN 201620716114 U CN201620716114 U CN 201620716114U CN 205759293 U CN205759293 U CN 205759293U
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China
Prior art keywords
storage tank
pipe
water base
driving
extinguishing device
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Active
Application number
CN201620716114.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丁念红
金喆
黄昌龙
宫红锁
穆欣欣
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NANJING FIRE EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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NANJING FIRE EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201620716114.0U priority Critical patent/CN205759293U/en
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  • Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

This utility model relates to a kind of water base extinguishing device of prefabrication type, belongs to fire-fighting equipment technical field.This device includes: storage tank and driving bottle;Drive bottle by driving pipe to connect storage tank;Drive and be sequentially arranged with pressure reducing orifice and check valve on pipe;Pipe is driven to go deep in storage bottle to bottom it;Storage tank, built with drain pipe, is disposed with dividing plate between drain pipe and driving pipe;The part that drain pipe is positioned at outside storage tank is connected with fire-fighting system pipe network after installing startup valve, filter successively;Liquid-filling valve it is also equipped with on storage tank.The water base extinguishing device of prefabrication type that this utility model provides replaces nitrogen to be driven with carbon dioxide, reduces storage pressure, and, the carbon dioxide of liquid has the characteristic of pressure stability before completely vaporizing;Spraying droplet is thinner.Further, this utility model uses pressure reducing orifice to replace air relief valve to reduce pressure, thus the risk avoiding air relief valve to be washed out completely, reduce operation and maintenance cost.

Description

A kind of water base extinguishing device of prefabrication type
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of water base extinguishing device of prefabrication type, belongs to fire-fighting equipment technical field.
Background technology
The most common fire-fighting prefabrication type extinguishing device, uses gas-powered, such as: storage pot type water mists goes out more Fire device, storage pot type synthetic foam sprayer unit and cabinet type fire extinguisher of heptafluoropropane, it drives source of the gas to be high pressure nitrogen.Produce Product in use, are to allow high pressure nitrogen, by decompressor (valve), gas pressure is reduced to system design temperature, drive phase Close firing-fighting medium and implement fire extinguishing.Owing to source pressure is compared with there being a bigger pressure differential fall between design pressure, system is caused to exist During use, decompressor (valve) often occur by impact failure, effect of easing stress is unstable, affects extinguishing chemical conveying and spurts Deng.Especially with driving gas to be released, drive pressure more and more lower, drive gas can not be used effectively completely etc. one to be Row problem.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is, the shortcoming overcoming prior art, proposes one and uses carbon dioxide As the water base extinguishing device of prefabrication type driving gas.
This utility model is that the technical scheme solving the proposition of above-mentioned technical problem is: a kind of water base extinguishing device of prefabrication type, Including: storage tank and driving bottle;Described driving bottle connects described storage tank by driving pipe;It is sequentially arranged with decompression on described driving pipe Orifice plate and check valve;Described driving pipe gos deep in described storage bottle to bottom it;Described storage tank built with drain pipe, described drain pipe And it is disposed with dividing plate between described driving pipe;Described drain pipe is positioned at the part outside described storage tank and installs startup valve, filtration successively It is connected with fire-fighting system pipe network after device;Described fire-fighting system pipe network includes pipeline and waterfog head;Note it is also equipped with on described storage tank Liquid valve;Described driving bottle is built with carbon dioxide, and described storage tank is built with extinguishing chemical;Described extinguishing chemical is potassium acetate aqueous solution.
Such scheme is further improved by: equipped with liquidometer on described storage tank.
Such scheme is further improved by: described tank bottom is equipped with atmospheric valve.
Such scheme is further improved by: be also equipped with Pressure gauge and relief valve at described liquid-filling valve.
Such scheme is further improved by: be also equipped with pressure switch on described drain pipe.
Such scheme is further improved by: described storage tank and driving bottle are installed on a framework.
The water base extinguishing device of prefabrication type that this utility model provides replaces nitrogen to be driven with carbon dioxide, normal temperature condition Under, carbon dioxide is in liquid phase in bottle, and pressure is relatively low, about 5.73MPa(20 DEG C);And nitrogen is generally 15MPa(DEG C). So, reduce storage pressure, safer.And, the carbon dioxide of liquid pressure remained steady before completely vaporizing, permissible Being considered a relatively stable constant pressure source, the beneficially realization of spraying droplet, and droplet is thinner, is conducive to this prefabrication system Later stage engineer applied;Meanwhile, increasing additive, reduce the HRR of flame in water, fire extinguishing procedure is substantially accelerated.More Further, this utility model uses pressure reducing orifice to replace air relief valve to reduce pressure, thus avoids air relief valve to be washed out completely Risk, reduces operation and maintenance cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is one preferred embodiment institute structural representation of this utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment
The water base extinguishing device of prefabrication type that the present embodiment provides, as it is shown in figure 1, include: be installed in the storage tank on framework 1 15 and drive bottle 2;Drive bottle 2 by driving pipe 12 to connect storage tank 15;Drive and be sequentially arranged with pressure reducing orifice 4 and check valve on pipe 12 8;Drive on bottle 2 equipped with cylinder valve 3;Pipe 2 is driven to go deep in storage bottle 15 to bottom it;In storage tank, 15 equipped with drain pipe 14, drain pipe It is disposed with dividing plate between 14 and driving pipe 12;The part that drain pipe 14 is positioned at outside storage tank 15 is sequentially installed with startup valve 9, filter It is connected with fire-fighting system pipe network after 10;Liquid-filling valve 7 it is also equipped with on storage tank 15;Driving bottle 2 built with carbon dioxide, storage tank 15 is built-in There is potassium acetate aqueous solution as extinguishing chemical.Fire-fighting system official website includes the waterfog head spread everywhere and connects the pipe of waterfog head Road.
Liquidometer 13 it is also equipped with on storage tank 15.Equipped with atmospheric valve 16 bottom storage tank 15.Pressure gauge 6 it is also equipped with at liquid-filling valve 7 With relief valve 5.Pressure switch 11 it is also equipped with on drain pipe 12.Pressure switch 11 induction pressure, and then open fire-fighting system, it is achieved The closed loop control principle of fire-fighting system.
Carbon dioxide is irrigated in advance in driving bottle 2.Carbon dioxide is basic in liquid phase in bottle, and pressure of the inside of a bottle is about When 5.73MPa(20 DEG C).It is the water that with the addition of potassium acetate in storage tank 15.After the cylinder valve 3 driving bottle 2 is opened, carbon dioxide warp After crossing pressure reducing orifice 4 decompression deceleration, then by check valve 8, enter storage tank 15;In storage tank 15, pressure increases, and opens until driving Dynamic valve 9 is opened, and extinguishing chemical is gushed out from drain pipe 14, enters fire-fighting system pipe network, is sent at each waterfog head, in pressure effect Under, put out a fire with the ejection of water smoke form.
Owing to carbon dioxide is become gas phase to need to absorb heat by liquid phase, in order to prevent water freezing and reduce carbon dioxide Dissolubility in water, adds the salt such as potassium acetate, potassium chloride wherein, simultaneously as drive pipe 12 to be inserted into storage tank 15 Bottom, the extinguishing chemical in storage tank 15, under the drive of carbon dioxide, constantly seethes, and further stops frost.Dividing plate is then used Come isolation drive pipe 12 and drain pipe 14, prevent carbon dioxide from directly running out of from drain pipe 14, lose driving effect.
This utility model is not limited to above-described embodiment, the technical scheme that all employing equivalents are formed, and all falls within this reality Protection domain with novel requirement.

Claims (6)

1. the water base extinguishing device of prefabrication type, it is characterised in that including: storage tank and driving bottle;Described driving bottle is by driving Pipe connects described storage tank;It is sequentially arranged with pressure reducing orifice and check valve on described driving pipe;Described driving pipe gos deep in described storage bottle Bottom it;Described storage tank, built with drain pipe, is disposed with dividing plate between described drain pipe and described driving pipe;Described drain pipe It is positioned at after the part outside described storage tank installs startup valve, filter successively and is connected with fire-fighting system pipe network;Described fire-fighting system pipe Net includes pipeline and waterfog head;It is also equipped with liquid-filling valve on described storage tank;Described driving bottle built with carbon dioxide, described storage tank Built with extinguishing chemical;Described extinguishing chemical is potassium acetate aqueous solution.
The water base extinguishing device of prefabrication type the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: equipped with liquidometer on described storage tank.
The water base extinguishing device of prefabrication type the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described tank bottom is equipped with emptying Valve.
The water base extinguishing device of prefabrication type the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is also equipped with pressure at described liquid-filling valve Table and relief valve.
The water base extinguishing device of prefabrication type the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is also equipped with pressure on described drain pipe Switch.
The water base extinguishing device of prefabrication type the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described storage tank and driving bottle are mounted On a framework.
CN201620716114.0U 2016-07-08 2016-07-08 A kind of water base extinguishing device of prefabrication type Active CN205759293U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620716114.0U CN205759293U (en) 2016-07-08 2016-07-08 A kind of water base extinguishing device of prefabrication type

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620716114.0U CN205759293U (en) 2016-07-08 2016-07-08 A kind of water base extinguishing device of prefabrication type

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205759293U true CN205759293U (en) 2016-12-07

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CN201620716114.0U Active CN205759293U (en) 2016-07-08 2016-07-08 A kind of water base extinguishing device of prefabrication type

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111346329A (en) * 2020-03-19 2020-06-30 沈阳二一三电子科技有限公司 Double-phase flow water mist fire extinguishing device for railway vehicle and fire extinguishing method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111346329A (en) * 2020-03-19 2020-06-30 沈阳二一三电子科技有限公司 Double-phase flow water mist fire extinguishing device for railway vehicle and fire extinguishing method thereof
CN111346329B (en) * 2020-03-19 2023-07-07 沈阳二一三电子科技有限公司 Double-phase flow water mist fire extinguishing device for railway vehicle and fire extinguishing method thereof

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