CN205755455U - A kind of Oryza sativa L. spiral feed mechanism for seed - Google Patents
A kind of Oryza sativa L. spiral feed mechanism for seed Download PDFInfo
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- CN205755455U CN205755455U CN201620469556.XU CN201620469556U CN205755455U CN 205755455 U CN205755455 U CN 205755455U CN 201620469556 U CN201620469556 U CN 201620469556U CN 205755455 U CN205755455 U CN 205755455U
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- seed
- wheel
- feed mechanism
- oryza sativa
- housing
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of Oryza sativa L. spiral feed mechanism for seed, including housing, plant case, discharging tube, seed wheel and rotating shaft, the top and bottom of described housing are respectively equipped with sow mouth and sowing port;Described kind of case and discharging tube respectively with sow mouth and sowing port is connected;Described seed wheel is installed in housing by rotating shaft, and institute's seed wheel is being sowed between mouth and sowing port;The circumferential wall of described seed wheel is provided with a plurality of helicla flute.This utility model can reduce pulsation phenomenon during seeding, improves the uniformity of sowing, therefore can meet the agriculture requirement of rice growing.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to feed mechanism for seed, is specifically related to a kind of Oryza sativa L. spiral feed mechanism for seed.
Background technology
Oryza sativa L. is the cereal crops that China's cultivated area is maximum, per unit area yield product the highest, total is most, China Oryza sativa L.
Yield ranks first in the world, the grain security of Rice Production relation China, growth of agricultural efficiency, Increase Income of Peasant Households.Mesh
Front China Mechanization In Rice Sowing And Planting level is relatively low compared with other crop-planting machinery levels, solves this
The structure that it is critical only that optimization feed mechanism for seed of problem, existing Rice Cropping mode mainly has live and rice transplanting shifting
Plant.The live tool drilling of extension set again, artificial broadcast etc..Existing Rice drill is to use outer groove-wheel mostly
, there is the weak point of some in formula feed mechanism for seed.External recessing, caused by structure, makes outlet
Seed Development pulsation phenomenon, uniformity is affected, it is difficult to meet the agriculture requirement of rice growing.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the deficiency in order to overcome above prior art to exist, it is provided that Yi Zhongjie
Structure is simple, reasonable, reduces pulsation phenomenon, can improve the Oryza sativa L. spiral feed mechanism for seed of seeding uniformity.
The purpose of this utility model is realized by following technical scheme: this Oryza sativa L. spiral feed mechanism for seed, including
Housing, kind case, discharging tube, seed wheel and rotating shaft, the top and bottom of described housing are respectively equipped with sows
Mouth and sowing port;Described kind of case and discharging tube respectively with sow mouth and sowing port is connected;Described seed wheel leads to
Cross rotating shaft to be installed in housing, and institute's seed wheel is being sowed between mouth and sowing port;Described seed wheel
Circumferential wall is provided with a plurality of helicla flute.
Preferably, the size of described spiral fluted helical angle is 10 °~40 °.
Preferably, a plurality of helicla flute is uniformly distributed relative to the circumference of seed wheel;And a plurality of cloth set solid
Plant the circumferential wall of wheel.
Preferably, described Oryza sativa L. spiral feed mechanism for seed also includes gear wheel, leak-proof check ring and positioning retainer ring, institute
State the external diameter external diameter more than or equal to seed wheel of gear wheel;Described gear wheel is connected with one end of seed wheel, institute
State leak-proof check ring and positioning retainer ring is all socketed on the other end of seed wheel, and described positioning retainer ring passes through screw
It is connected with housing.
Preferably, described leak-proof check ring includes circle body, and the inner side of this circle body is provided with multiple mates with helicla flute
Gear tooth, the quantity of described gear tooth is equal with spiral fluted quantity.
Preferably, between outer rim and the spiral fluted cell wall of described gear tooth there is gap, tool gap big
Little is 0.5~1mm.
Preferably, the side of described housing is provided with unloads kind of a plate, and described housing is provided with for being installed on seed wheel
Through hole, described in unload one end of kind of plate and be connected with through hole.
Preferably, being provided with hairbrush in the opposite side of described housing, housing is fixed in one end of described hairbrush
Inwall, the other end of described hairbrush connects with seed wheel.
This utility model has the advantage that relative to prior art
1, this Oryza sativa L. spiral feed mechanism for seed is mainly made up of housing, kind case, discharging tube, seed wheel and rotating shaft,
Wherein seed wheel is installed on housing by rotating shaft, and seed wheel arranges helicla flute, and i.e. helicla flute is relative to row
The axis spiral rotating of kind wheel, thus pulsation phenomenon when can reduce seeding, improve the uniformity of sowing,
Therefore the agriculture requirement of rice growing can be met.
2, this Oryza sativa L. spiral feed mechanism for seed uses gear wheel, leak-proof check ring and positioning retainer ring to limit the two ends of seed wheel,
Row thus adjustable helicla flute is positioned at the length of housing, seed wheel can be made to adjust along the axis direction of rotating shaft
Whole, therefore can effectively regulate application rate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the Oryza sativa L. spiral feed mechanism for seed of utility model.
Fig. 2 is the front view of the Oryza sativa L. spiral feed mechanism for seed of utility model.
Fig. 3 is the sectional view in A-A direction in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the sectional view in B-B direction in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram connected between utility model gear wheel, leak-proof check ring, positioning retainer ring and seed wheel.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of utility model seed wheel.
Fig. 7 is the front view of utility model seed wheel.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is described in further detail with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Oryza sativa L. spiral feed mechanism for seed as shown in Figures 1 to 6, including housing 1, plant case 2, discharging tube 3,
Seed wheel 4 and rotating shaft 5, the top and bottom of described housing 1 are respectively equipped with sow mouth 6 and sowing port 7;
Described kind of case 2 and discharging tube 3 respectively with sow mouth 6 and sowing port 7 is connected;Described seed wheel 4 passes through
Rotating shaft 5 is installed in housing 1, and institute's seed wheel 4 is being sowed between mouth 6 and sowing port 7;Described
The circumferential wall of seed wheel 5 is provided with a plurality of helicla flute 8.Concrete, as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, helicla flute 8
Rotate relative to the axis of seed wheel 4, and a plurality of helicla flute 8 is equal relative to the circumference of seed wheel 4
Even distribution;And a plurality of circumferential wall being covered with seed wheel 4, the most adjacent two helicla flute 8 close-packed arrays.One
As, as it is shown in fig. 7, the size of helical angle a of described helicla flute 8 is 10 °~40 °.The present embodiment
The size of helical angle a of middle helicla flute 8 is 20 °.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, described Oryza sativa L. spiral feed mechanism for seed also includes gear wheel 9, leak-proof check ring 10
With positioning retainer ring 11, the external diameter of described gear wheel 9 is more than or equal to the external diameter of seed wheel 4;Described gear wheel 9
Being connected with one end of seed wheel 4, described leak-proof check ring 10 and positioning retainer ring 11 are all socketed on seed wheel 4
The other end, and described positioning retainer ring 11 is connected with housing 1 by screw.Gear wheel 9 and leak-proof check ring 10
Keep off the two ends of seed wheel 4, thus avoid rice paddy seed to spill from the two ends of seed wheel 4, it is to avoid cause
The waste of rice paddy seed and broadcast wrong local.
As it is shown in figure 5, described leak-proof check ring 10 includes circle body 12, the inner side of this circle body 12 is provided with multiple
The gear tooth 13 mated with helicla flute 8, the quantity of described gear tooth 13 is equal with the quantity of helicla flute 8.Described
Keeping off the gap that has between outer rim and the cell wall of helicla flute 8 of tooth 13, the size in tool gap is 0.8mm.
This simple in construction, convenient install, and can effectively block seed and leak outside.
The side of described housing 1 is provided with unloads kind of plate 14, and described housing 1 is provided with for being installed on seed wheel 4
Through hole 15, described in unload one end of kind of plate 14 and be connected with through hole 15.Concrete, as shown in Figure 4, unload
The cross section planting plate 14 is the most trapezoidal.In carrying out seeding process, unload kind of plate 14 and can prevent rice paddy seed
Fall down, it is ensured that the normal play of rice paddy seed.And sowing needs after terminating clear up housing 1 and plant in case 2
Rice paddy seed time, kind of plate 14 will be unloaded and pull down, so that rice paddy seed falls from discharging tube 3, reach clear
Reason effect.
Being provided with hairbrush 16 in the opposite side of described housing 1, housing 1 is fixed in one end of described hairbrush 16
Inwall, the other end of described hairbrush 16 connects with seed wheel 4.Hairbrush 16 can be to the Oryza sativa L. of seed wheel 4
Seed plays a protective role, and reduces seedling-damaging rate, it is ensured that the accuracy of the position that rice seed falls..
Above-mentioned detailed description of the invention is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, can not enter this utility model
Row limits, other any change made without departing from the technical solution of the utility model or other equivalence
Substitute mode, within being included in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. an Oryza sativa L. spiral feed mechanism for seed, it is characterised in that: include housing, plant case, discharging tube, seeding
Wheel and rotating shaft, the top and bottom of described housing are respectively equipped with sow mouth and sowing port;Described kind of case and row
Kind of pipe respectively with sow mouth and sowing port is connected;Described seed wheel is installed in housing by rotating shaft, and institute
Seed wheel is being sowed between mouth and sowing port;The circumferential wall of described seed wheel is provided with a plurality of helicla flute.
Oryza sativa L. spiral feed mechanism for seed the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described spiral fluted
The size of helical angle is 10 °~40 °.
Oryza sativa L. spiral feed mechanism for seed the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: a plurality of helicla flute phase
Circumference for seed wheel is uniformly distributed;And a plurality of circumferential wall being covered with seed wheel.
Oryza sativa L. spiral feed mechanism for seed the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: also include gear wheel,
Leak-proof check ring and positioning retainer ring, the external diameter of described gear wheel is more than or equal to the external diameter of seed wheel;Described gear wheel
Being connected with one end of seed wheel, described leak-proof check ring and positioning retainer ring are all socketed on the other end of seed wheel,
And described positioning retainer ring is connected with housing by screw.
Oryza sativa L. spiral feed mechanism for seed the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described leakproof keeps off
Circle includes circle body, and the inner side of this circle body is provided with multiple gear tooth mated with helicla flute, the quantity of described gear tooth
Equal with spiral fluted quantity.
Oryza sativa L. spiral feed mechanism for seed the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: outside described gear tooth
Having a gap between edge and spiral fluted cell wall, the size in tool gap is 0.5~1mm.
Oryza sativa L. spiral feed mechanism for seed the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the one of described housing
Side is provided with unloads kind of a plate, and described housing is provided with the through hole for being installed on seed wheel, described in unload one end of kind of plate
It is connected with through hole.
Oryza sativa L. spiral feed mechanism for seed the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described housing another
Being provided with hairbrush in side, the inwall of housing is fixed in one end of described hairbrush, the other end of described hairbrush with
Seed wheel connects.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201620469556.XU CN205755455U (en) | 2016-05-20 | 2016-05-20 | A kind of Oryza sativa L. spiral feed mechanism for seed |
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CN201620469556.XU CN205755455U (en) | 2016-05-20 | 2016-05-20 | A kind of Oryza sativa L. spiral feed mechanism for seed |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109496505A (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2019-03-22 | 山东理工大学 | Precise seeder is used in the wide seedling band sowing of fine grain seed |
CN111066426A (en) * | 2020-01-10 | 2020-04-28 | 洛阳易通电气科技有限公司 | Miniature seedling-raising portable seeder and method |
CN111788911A (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2020-10-20 | 扬州大学 | Spiral conical tooth seed metering device |
CN111972090A (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2020-11-24 | 扬州大学 | Air-suction type adjustable-pitch spiral bevel-tooth seed sowing device |
CN111990027A (en) * | 2020-09-01 | 2020-11-27 | 扬州大学 | Seeding quantity adjustable spiral bevel gear seed metering device |
-
2016
- 2016-05-20 CN CN201620469556.XU patent/CN205755455U/en active Active
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109496505A (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2019-03-22 | 山东理工大学 | Precise seeder is used in the wide seedling band sowing of fine grain seed |
CN111066426A (en) * | 2020-01-10 | 2020-04-28 | 洛阳易通电气科技有限公司 | Miniature seedling-raising portable seeder and method |
CN111788911A (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2020-10-20 | 扬州大学 | Spiral conical tooth seed metering device |
CN111972090A (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2020-11-24 | 扬州大学 | Air-suction type adjustable-pitch spiral bevel-tooth seed sowing device |
CN111972090B (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2022-04-29 | 扬州大学 | Air-suction type adjustable-pitch spiral bevel-tooth seed sowing device |
CN111990027A (en) * | 2020-09-01 | 2020-11-27 | 扬州大学 | Seeding quantity adjustable spiral bevel gear seed metering device |
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