CN205754125U - A kind of water surface floating dynamic formula photovoltaic generating system - Google Patents

A kind of water surface floating dynamic formula photovoltaic generating system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205754125U
CN205754125U CN201620387400.7U CN201620387400U CN205754125U CN 205754125 U CN205754125 U CN 205754125U CN 201620387400 U CN201620387400 U CN 201620387400U CN 205754125 U CN205754125 U CN 205754125U
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China
Prior art keywords
water surface
floating
dynamic formula
generating system
frame
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CN201620387400.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
江泓泉
康永田
齐冲
张大刚
余操
黄志明
齐晓亮
聂杰文
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QINGDAO DMAR MARINE ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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QINGDAO DMAR MARINE ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of water surface floating dynamic formula photovoltaic generating system, belong to field of photovoltaic technology.Water surface floating dynamic formula photovoltaic generating system includes multiple photovoltaic generation unit (1), also includes that access path floating block (2), multiple photovoltaic generation units (1) and multiple access path floating block (2) are interconnected to form the matrix structure of multiple rows of multiple row.The water surface floating dynamic formula photovoltaic power generation system structure that this utility model provides is simple, with low cost, dependable performance, modularization making, convenient to install and maintain quickly, construction period significantly shortens.

Description

A kind of water surface floating dynamic formula photovoltaic generating system
Technical field
This utility model provides a kind of water surface floating dynamic formula photovoltaic generating system, belongs to field of photovoltaic technology.
Background technology
Along with international energy crisis and the reinforcement of environmental protection consciousness, clean energy resource and renewable is all being accelerated in countries in the world The exploitation of the energy.Solar energy power generating, with its cleaning, the significant advantage such as safe, renewable, is promoted widely and is answered With.
Tradition ground photovoltaic generation takies substantial amounts of land area, constrains the propelling of solar energy power generating industry, Under this background, water surface floating dynamic formula photovoltaic plant arises at the historic moment.Water surface floating dynamic formula photovoltaic plant is to utilize supporting floating body by photovoltaic group Part swims in the water surface and generates electricity, and it is not only not take up land resource, and photovoltaic module covers on the water surface, it is possible to reduce water Evacuator body amount, suppresses algae reproduction, water conservation.
At present generally to there is structure complicated for water surface photovoltaic project, installs loaded down with trivial details, and the longest, cost is high, system stability and The problems such as reliability is relatively low.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, goal of the invention of the present utility model is to provide a kind of water surface floating dynamic formula photovoltaic and sends out Electricity system, its simple in construction, dependable performance, with low cost, convenient to install and maintain quickly.
For realizing described utility model purpose, this utility model provides a kind of water surface floating dynamic formula photovoltaic generating system, its bag Include multiple photovoltaic generation unit 1, it is characterised in that also include access path floating block 2, multiple photovoltaic generation units 1 and multiple inspection Repair passage floating block 2 and be interconnected to form the matrix structure of multiple rows of multiple row.
Preferably, photovoltaic generation unit 1 include floating mount 3, the supporter 4 that is arranged on floating mount and be arranged on Photovoltaic module 5 on support body.
Preferably, described floating mount 3 is the frame structure of hollow, its front frame and after-frame above at least provided with dovetail Groove;Described supporter 4 is frame structure, below its front frame and after-frame at least provided with floating mount 3 on arrange dovetail The dovetail boss that groove matches.
Preferably, at least provided with dovetail groove before the front frame of described floating mount 3 and/or after after-frame;Maintenance Passage floating block 2 is the slab construction of hollow, before it and/or below at least provided with the dovetail groove that arranges on floating mount 3 The dovetail boss matched.
Preferably, the front frame of floating mount 3 and after-frame are respectively provided with upper limit hole and rear spacing hole.
Preferably, described supporter 4 corner above is used for installing light at least provided with fixture 10, described fixture 10 Photovoltaic assembly 5.
Compared with prior art, the water surface floating dynamic formula photovoltaic power generation system structure that this utility model provides is simple, and performance can Lean on, with low cost, convenient to install and maintain quickly.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The schematic perspective view of the water surface floating dynamic formula photovoltaic generating system that Fig. 1 provides for this utility model;
The schematic side view of the water surface floating dynamic formula photovoltaic generating system that Fig. 2 provides for this utility model;
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view of the base in this utility model offer water surface floating dynamic formula photovoltaic generating system;
Fig. 4 is the schematic perspective view of the upper limit part in this utility model offer water surface floating dynamic formula photovoltaic generating system;
Fig. 5 is the schematic perspective view of the lower limit part in this utility model offer water surface floating dynamic formula photovoltaic generating system;
The schematic perspective view of the supporter in the water surface floating dynamic formula photovoltaic generating system that Fig. 6 provides for this utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described Embodiment is a part of embodiment of this utility model rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, this The every other embodiment that field those of ordinary skill is obtained under not making creative work premise, broadly falls into this practicality Novel protected scope.
In description of the present utility model, " " center ", " on ", D score, "left", "right", " perpendicular it should be noted that term Directly ", orientation or the position relationship of the instruction such as " level ", " interior ", " outward ", "front", "rear" is based on orientation shown in the drawings or position Put relation, be for only for ease of and describe this utility model and simplify description rather than instruction or the device of hint indication or element Must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to restriction of the present utility model.
In description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " sets Put ", should be interpreted broadly " being connected ", " connection ", connect for example, it may be fixing, it is also possible to be to removably connect, or integratedly Connect;Can be to be mechanically connected;Can be to be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, it is also possible to be two units With concrete condition, connection within part, for the ordinary skill in the art, can understand that above-mentioned term is new in this practicality Concrete meaning in type.
The schematic perspective view of the water surface floating dynamic formula photovoltaic generating system that Fig. 1 provides for this utility model, Fig. 2 is that this practicality is new The schematic side view of the water surface floating dynamic formula photovoltaic generating system that type provides, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the water that this utility model provides Edema over the face dynamic formula photovoltaic generating system includes 9 photovoltaic generation units, such as photovoltaic generation unit 1;Water surface floating dynamic formula photovoltaic generation system System also includes 20 access path floating blocks, as mutual in 2,9 photovoltaic generation units of access path floating block and 20 access path floating blocks It is connected and forms the matrix structure of multiple rows of multiple row.Photovoltaic generation unit 1 include floating mount 3, be arranged on floating mount Support body 4 and the photovoltaic module 5 being arranged on supporter, four on each supporter are respectively provided with a fixture, as solid Locking member 9, fixture forms draw-in groove with the upper surface of supporter.The most above and setting the most respectively of access path floating block 2 Having put the dovetail boss that 2 dovetail grooves arranged with floating mount 3 front and back match, two vertical side are provided with ear Plate, such as otic placode 6, described otic placode is connected with adjacent access path floating block by connector, or by connector and anchor chain phase Even, described connector for example, polyethylene screw bolt and nut.Multiple anchors that the periphery of water surface floating dynamic formula photovoltaic generating system is arranged Chain, such as anchor chain 7, described anchor chain is flexibly connected to waters dike along 8.Although this utility model includes 9 light with photovoltaic generating system Being illustrated as a example by volt generator unit and 20 access path floating blocks, but can be n or m respectively, described n and m be equal For the natural number more than or equal to 1.
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view of the base in this utility model offer water surface floating dynamic formula photovoltaic generating system, such as Fig. 3 institute Show, this utility model provide the floating mount in water surface floating dynamic formula photovoltaic generating system be the most square or rectangular in Empty frame structure, has i.e. been centrally formed base square hole 10, and floating mount includes four frames: front frame, after-frame, left frame and right frame.Floating Before dynamic base frame be arranged above with dovetail groove 11, lower section above is provided with dovetail groove 12, the front frame of floating mount 3 is provided with Two upper limit holes, such as spacing hole 13 and 14, are also provided with lower limit hole (not shown).The above of the after-frame of floating mount sets Having put dovetail groove 15, lower section below is provided with dovetail groove 16, described the most parallel and be parallel to the water surface;Above and after Face is parallel, and is perpendicular to the water surface.The after-frame of floating mount 3 is provided with two upper limit holes, such as spacing hole 17 and 18, is also provided with Lower limit hole 19.Left frame and the above of right frame of floating mount 3 are respectively provided with recess, such as recess 20 and recess 21.
Fig. 4 is the schematic perspective view of the upper limit part in this utility model offer water surface floating dynamic formula photovoltaic generating system, as Shown in Fig. 4, the upper limit part 22 that this utility model provides is inverted "L" shaped, i.e. includes being mutually perpendicular to and fixing connecting or one The rectangular body formed or cylindrical column 23 and flat board 24, during use, be inserted into the upper limit of floating mount by column Kong Zhong, makes flat board 24 compress the upper surface of supporter.
The schematic perspective view of the lower limit part in the water surface floating dynamic formula photovoltaic generating system that Fig. 5 provides for this utility model, As it is shown in figure 5, the lower limit part 25 that this utility model provides includes being mutually perpendicular to successively, the most identical and flat board that area is different 26, flat board 27, flat board 28, flat board 29 and flat board 30, wherein, flat board 26 is vertical with flat board 27 to be connected, and is parallel to flat board 28;Flat Plate 27 is vertical with flat board 28 to be connected, and is parallel to flat board 29;Flat board 28 is vertical with flat board 29 to be connected, and is parallel to flat board 30;Flat Plate 29 is vertical with flat board 30 to be connected, and the height of above-mentioned flat board is corresponding to the length of the lower limit of floating mount, and lower limit part is used for Supporter is fixed by the lower limit hole on floating mount.
The schematic perspective view of the supporter in the water surface floating dynamic formula photovoltaic generating system that Fig. 6 provides for this utility model, as Shown in Fig. 6, the supporter 4 essentially square or rectangular frame structure that this utility model provides, its length and width and base Length and width are corresponding, and upper table is the ring body on inclined-plane, has i.e. been centrally formed supporter square hole 31, and supporter 4 includes four frames: front frame, after Frame, left frame and right frame.Front frame dovetail boss 32 that the dovetail groove that with floating mount 3 be arranged above with match has been provided below, Two angles above are provided with fixture 33 and 34.After-frame the dovetail groove phase that with floating mount 3 be arranged above with has been provided below The dovetail boss 35 coordinated, two angles above are provided with fixture 36 and 37, four fixtures and the upper surface shape of supporter Become four draw-in grooves.The longitudinal cross-section of left frame and right frame is right-angled trapezium, and cross section is isosceles trapezoid, so, makes the upper of supporter Formation inclined-plane, face.Four fixtures of the corner of framework are used for installation photovoltaic component 5.
Described access path 2, floating mount 3 and supporter 4 are all the shell structures of the hollow made by polythene material, Floating material can also be easy to by other make;Described photovoltaic module 5 can with the angle of horizontal plane and the width of access path 2 The factor appropriate design such as the latitude according to territory of use;Space and both square holes between described base 3 and supporter 4 are favourable Reduce the operating temperature of assembly in the cooling effect utilizing wind and water, improve generating efficiency further.
This utility model, owing to taking above technical scheme, has the advantage that
1, access path, base and supporter are all the shell structures of polythene material, modularization making, reduce and produce into This, simplify manufacturing process.
2, structure is wear-resisting, resistance to compression, the most perishable, does not destroy ecological environment, and Applicable temperature scope is big, and waste product can return again Receive and utilize.
3, working place is big, it is easy to electrical equipment is deposited, and flat pattern can provide bigger bearing capacity simultaneously.
4, photovoltaic module can close according to factors such as the latitudes of territory of use with the angle of horizontal plane and the width of access path Reason design, improves the suitability of photovoltaic system.
5, space and both square holes between base and supporter are conducive to utilizing the cooling effect reduction group of wind and water The operating temperature of part, improves generating efficiency further.
6, using dovetail groove type to be connected between base with supporter and access path, photovoltaic module is installed on supporter and fixes In part, between access path, use otic placode to be hinged, convenient to install and maintain quickly, system has preferable stability and pliable and tough Property, it is to avoid the drawback of conventional piling technique for fixing, significantly shortens construction period.
Obviously, examples detailed above is only for clearly demonstrating example, and not restriction to embodiment.For For those of ordinary skill in the field, change or the change of other multi-form can also be made on the basis of the above description Dynamic.Here without also cannot all of embodiment be given exhaustive.And the obvious change thus extended out or change Among the dynamic protection domain still in this utility model creation.

Claims (6)

1. a water surface floating dynamic formula photovoltaic generating system, it includes multiple photovoltaic generation unit (1), it is characterised in that also include Access path floating block (2), multiple photovoltaic generation units (1) and multiple access path floating block (2) are interconnected to form multiple rows of multiple row Matrix structure.
Water surface floating dynamic formula photovoltaic generating system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that photovoltaic generation unit (1) wraps The supporter (4) include floating mount (3), being arranged on floating mount and the photovoltaic module (5) being arranged on supporter.
Water surface floating dynamic formula photovoltaic generating system the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described floating mount (3) is The frame structure of hollow, its front frame and after-frame above at least provided with dovetail groove;Described supporter (4) is frame structure, its The dovetail boss matched at least provided with the dovetail groove arranged upper with floating mount (3) below front frame and after-frame.
Water surface floating dynamic formula photovoltaic generating system the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described floating mount (3) At least provided with dovetail groove before front frame and/or after after-frame;Access path floating block (2) is the slab construction of hollow, its The dovetail boss above and/or below matched at least provided with the dovetail groove arranged upper with floating mount (3).
Water surface floating dynamic formula photovoltaic generating system the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the front frame of floating mount (3) It is respectively provided with upper limit hole and rear spacing hole with after-frame.
Water surface floating dynamic formula photovoltaic generating system the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described supporter (4) is above Corner at least provided with fixture (10), described fixture (10) is used for installation photovoltaic component (5).
CN201620387400.7U 2016-05-04 2016-05-04 A kind of water surface floating dynamic formula photovoltaic generating system Active CN205754125U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620387400.7U CN205754125U (en) 2016-05-04 2016-05-04 A kind of water surface floating dynamic formula photovoltaic generating system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620387400.7U CN205754125U (en) 2016-05-04 2016-05-04 A kind of water surface floating dynamic formula photovoltaic generating system

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105958907A (en) * 2016-05-04 2016-09-21 青岛迪玛尔海洋工程有限公司 Water surface floating-type photovoltaic power generation system
CN112937785A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-06-11 长江勘测规划设计研究有限责任公司 Floating type water surface photovoltaic array multidimensional flexible connection system in alpine region

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105958907A (en) * 2016-05-04 2016-09-21 青岛迪玛尔海洋工程有限公司 Water surface floating-type photovoltaic power generation system
CN112937785A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-06-11 长江勘测规划设计研究有限责任公司 Floating type water surface photovoltaic array multidimensional flexible connection system in alpine region

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