CN205748860U - A kind of for pedestrian protection test to a device - Google Patents

A kind of for pedestrian protection test to a device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205748860U
CN205748860U CN201620647224.6U CN201620647224U CN205748860U CN 205748860 U CN205748860 U CN 205748860U CN 201620647224 U CN201620647224 U CN 201620647224U CN 205748860 U CN205748860 U CN 205748860U
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China
Prior art keywords
pointer
pedestrian protection
protection test
spacing
pipe fitting
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CN201620647224.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
苏实
赵会
禹慧丽
刘文举
涂超
赖政剑
吴旗浩
张益�
周爽
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Chongqing Changan Automobile Co Ltd
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Chongqing Changan Automobile Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620647224.6U priority Critical patent/CN205748860U/en
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Abstract

This utility model relate to a kind of for pedestrian protection test to a device; including installing pipe fitting; it is disassembly and assembly structure in one end of described installation pipe fitting; described disassembly and assembly structure includes the first bolt, is installing the dismounting hole that pipe fitting end is formed and the first screwed hole being opened in described dismounting hole hole wall; described dismounting hole is for coordinating location with the installation base formed on discharger, and installation pipe fitting is fixed on discharger by the first bolt through the first screwed hole;The other end is elastic to a mechanism, and a mechanism is found the default rum point of test by described elasticity for tentative module;This utility model solves in pedestrian protection test, because the highest to a device installation accuracy, causes testing the problem that between rum point and default rum point, error is big.

Description

A kind of for pedestrian protection test to a device
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of to a device;Particularly relate to a kind of for pedestrian protection test to a device.
Background technology
Along with the development day by day of automotive safety regulation, the test that automotive crash safety is relevant increasingly comes into one's own.How By carrying out automotive crash safety test accurately, improve the collision safety performance of automobile, it appears particularly important.The row of automobile People's protection test is now to require the highest shock safety test.Pedestrian protection test effectively simulates hitting of dummy and automobile Hit, optimize body structure by shock, reduce automobile with this and pedestrian crashes is injured.At present, pedestrian protection test Europe, Japan and much his country are all one of mandatory rules of law of must being fulfilled for.So, how pedestrian could be passed through more accurately Protection test, improves pedestrian protection test result accuracy, for me company car export abroad, satisfied following domestic market The scoring of regulation and raising NCAP seems the most crucial.
Pedestrian protection test, is to make tentative module with the state of free flight, goes to clash into the testing site preset.In order to make examination Test module and can strike default testing site, first, looked for for tentative module by the dial gauge being arranged on discharger Default rum point to test;Secondly, the system input of analysis is preset test rum point, the test parameter such as angle, test speed; Again, by analysis system, the test shape of exemplar, the position of assay device and gravity factor etc. are compensated calculating;? After, under the boosting of discharger, tentative module first moves along one section of fixed route, after hit default with free flight state Testing site.
In above-mentioned pedestrian protection test, dial gauge is to be fixed by floating holder, so fixing dial gauge, can because The precision of floating holder is the highest, and causes there is range difference between simulating impact point and the default rum point that dial gauge end looks for, Its range difference can be at about 5mm.The laws and regulations requirement of test, clashing into error in whole process of the test should be within 10mm.And it is right In point process, default rum point and default rum point the most i.e. have the error of about 5mm so that in bump test, in advance If the error between rum point and actual rum point can be more than 10mm.Therefore, simulating impact point and default rum point how are reduced Between error, be a problem demanding prompt solution.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to solve in current pedestrian protection test, simulating impact point and default rum point it Between the bigger problem of error.
In order to solve the problems referred to above, the utility model proposes a kind of for pedestrian protection test to a device, including peace Tubulature part, is disassembly and assembly structure in one end of described installation pipe fitting, and described disassembly and assembly structure includes the first bolt, installing pipe fitting end The dismounting hole formed and the first screwed hole being opened in described dismounting hole hole wall, described dismounting hole is for being formed on discharger Installation base coordinate location, installation pipe fitting is fixed on discharger by the first bolt through the first screwed hole;The other end For elasticity to a mechanism, a mechanism is found the default rum point of test by described elasticity for tentative module.
Further, a mechanism is included a pointer, elastic parts and is formed at the pointer installed in pipe fitting by described elasticity Slideway;Described pointer slideway includes communicating and diameter increases successively guide section and spacing section, in guide section and the company of spacing section The place of connecing is formed with limiting stand terrace;It is positioned at the described to a pointer, including the spacing shaft shoulder being sequentially connected with, slip of pointer slideway Shaft part and pointer head, be positioned at the spacing shaft shoulder of spacing section and limiting stand terrace and fit into row axial limiting, slip shaft part with lead Being slidably matched to section, pointer head extends to outside guide section along the end of slip shaft part;In elastic parts is arranged on spacing section and with Spacing shaft shoulder resilient engagement, described elastic parts is for ensureing a pointer in point process and to a parts elastic connecting Touch;Elastic parts can guarantee that to contacting between pointer with parts be Elastic Contact, the spacing shaft shoulder and the group of elastic parts Conjunction can limit to pointer scope in axial sliding, and slip shaft part coordinates with guide section, can improve a pointer Slip precision.
Further, described elastic parts includes spring and is positioned at spring and stretches the mounting blocks of both sides and limited block, institute Stating mounting blocks to be fixedly connected on the spacing shaft shoulder, described limited block is fixedly connected in spacing section.
Further, offering bar shaped observation groove on described spacing section, described bar shaped observation groove is for observing a pointer Decrement;Whether there is decrement, can determine that whether a pointer contacts with between a parts.
Further, also including that groove is observed in bar shaped, described bar shaped observation groove is positioned in spacing section of the flexible place of described spring, Described bar shaped observation groove is for observing the decrement to a pointer;The measurement of decrement can carry out system balance, reduction test mould The actual rum point of block and to the distance between the default rum point of a pointer;Improve test accuracy.
Further, the diameter in described dismounting hole is more than the diameter of pointer slideway, and the two communicates;The diameter in dismounting hole is more than The pointer of pointer slideway, can facilitate the installation to a pointer.
Further, described dismounting hole and described pointer slideway are processed and formed at one time;Be processed and formed at one time compare distribution or Repeatedly processing, the axiality in its processing hole is higher.
Further, described installation pipe fitting and use an alloy steel products to make on a some pointer;The strength and stiffness of alloy steel products are very Height, installs pipe fitting and the modification to a pointer during effectively preventing from using.
Further, the width of described bar shaped observation groove is less than the outline diameter of described spring;So can prevent spring from Bar shaped observation groove spins off.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: compare employing floating holder in background technology and install fixing to a device, This utility model uses shaft hole matching, and shaft hole matching has exempted from the problem that floating holder self precision is the highest, structure phase simultaneously To simply, easy to operate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
With detailed description of the invention, this utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the explosive view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view installing pipe fitting 1 in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation in Fig. 2 to a pointer 121;
Fig. 5 is that of the present utility model use tests schematic diagram;
In figure: 1-install pipe fitting, 11-disassembly and assembly structure, 111-the first bolt, 112-dismounting hole, 113-the first screwed hole, 12-elastic to a mechanism, 121-to a pointer, 122-mounting blocks, 123-spring, 124-limited block, 125-the second bolt, 126- Bar shaped observation groove, 127-the second screwed hole, the spacing shaft shoulder of 21-, 22-slip shaft part, 23-pointer head, 33-guide section, 32-are spacing Section, 34-limiting stand terrace, 4-discharger, 5-are to a parts.
Detailed description of the invention
See Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, this utility model a kind of for pedestrian protection test to a device, including Installing pipe fitting 1, the one end installing pipe fitting 1 is disassembly and assembly structure 11, and the other end is elastic to a mechanism 12, and disassembly and assembly structure 11 is used for pacifying The installation of tubulature part 1 and discharger 4 is fixed, elastic to a mechanism 12 for finding the default shock of test for tentative module Point.
Being formed with cylindrical installation base on discharger 4, disassembly and assembly structure 11 is for match with installation base outline Dismounting hole 112, dismounting hole 112 hole wall on offer the first screwed hole 113.Mate with installation base in dismounting hole 112 In the case of installation, installation pipe fitting 1, through the first screwed hole 113, is fastened on installation base by the first bolt 111.
A mechanism 12 is included telescopic to a pointer 121, mounting blocks 122, spring 123, limited block 124 and by elasticity It is formed at the pointer slideway installed in pipe fitting 1.Pointer slideway includes the guide section 33 that communicates and spacing section 32, the guide section communicated 33, spacing section 32 and dismounting hole 112 concentrically axis and diameter increase successively, spacing section 32 and the junction shape of guide section 33 Become limited location step surface 34.A pointer 121 is included the spacing shaft shoulder 21, slip shaft part 22 and the pointer head 23 being sequentially connected with;End Face is fixedly connected with the spacing shaft shoulder 21 of mounting blocks 122 and is positioned at spacing section 32, by limiting stand terrace 34 and the spacing shaft shoulder 21 Axially engage, to a pointer 121 is moved axially spacing;Slip shaft part 22 is by joining with the slip of guide section 33 Close, a pointer 121 is carried out slide-and-guide, improve and move axially precision;Pointer head 23 prolongs along the central axis of slip shaft part 22 Extend outside guide section 33.Limited block 124 is arranged in spacing section 32, offers the second screwed hole 127 on the wall of spacing section 32, The second bolt 125 through the second screwed hole 127 is connected with limited block 124, to realize being fixedly connected on limited block 124 In spacing section 32.Being formed with receiving chamber between limited block 124 and mounting blocks 122, spring 123 is positioned in receiving chamber, its two ends Support elastic with limited block 124 and mounting blocks 122 is closed respectively.
Observe the retraction situation to a pointer 121 in a test for convenience, at spacing section 32 of the place of spring 123 On, offer the bar shaped observation groove 126 extended along spring 123 telescopic direction.Read the compression to a pointer 121 for convenience Amount, is externally provided with rule, is provided with tuning drive gear on mounting blocks at bar shaped observation groove 126, by tuning drive gear and rule Cooperation can measure the amount of contraction to a pointer 121.In order to utilize the inwall of spacing section 32 that flexible spring 123 is led To, the screw diameter of spring 123 and spacing section of 32 inwall matched in clearance, the width of the bar shaped simultaneously offered observation groove 126 is less than The screw diameter of spring 123.
See Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, assemble method of the present utility model: the first step, installation are to a pointer, with to a pointer The pointer head 23 of 121 is front end, will be sent to a pointer 121 pointer slideway from dismounting hole 112, until to a pointer 121 Pointer head 23 be exposed to outside guide section 33;Second step, installation fixed installation block, at bar shaped observation groove 126, by mounting blocks 122 are sent in spacing section 32, arrange viscose glue between mounting blocks 122 and the spacing shaft shoulder 21, by viscose glue by mounting blocks 122 He A pointer 121 is fixed together;3rd step, placement spring, be sent to spacing section by spring 123 by dismounting hole 112 In 32;4th step, installation limited block, being sent to limited block 124 in spacing section 32, by second at bar shaped observation groove 126 Bolt 125 is screwed in limited block 124 after the second screwed hole 127, is fixed on spacing section 32 by limited block 124.
See Fig. 5, during use, the dismounting hole 112 of disassembly and assembly structure 11 is directed at the installation base being installed on discharger 4 On, after passing the first screwed hole 113 through hole by the first bolt 111, installation pipe fitting 1 is fastened on installation base;By sending out Injection device 4 moves this utility model device so that pointer head 23 overlaps with to the default shock on a parts 5.
In order to ensure guide section 33, spacing section 32 and the axiality in dismounting hole 112, install the dismounting hole 112 in pipe fitting 1, Spacing section 32 and guide section 33 use and are processed and formed at one time, and are processed and formed at one time and avoid because substep processing, its central axial Changing, reduces its axiality.In the case of ensureing to install pipe fitting 1 strength and stiffness, in order to alleviate its weight, pipe fitting is installed 1, the second bolt 125, mounting blocks 122, spring 123, a pointer the 121, first bolt 111 all uses alloy steel products make, its Middle installation pipe fitting 1 and use aluminium alloy to make on a pointer 121.

Claims (9)

1. one kind for pedestrian protection test to a device, it is characterised in that include install pipe fitting (1), described install pipe One end of part (1) is disassembly and assembly structure (11), and described disassembly and assembly structure (11) includes the first bolt (111), installing pipe fitting (1) end The dismounting hole (112) formed and the first screwed hole (113) being opened in dismounting hole (112) hole wall, described dismounting hole (112) is used for The installation base that formed upper with discharger (4) coordinates location, and the first bolt (111) through the first screwed hole (113) will peace Tubulature part (1) is fixed on discharger (4);
The other end is elastic to a mechanism (12), and a mechanism (12) is used for finding test to preset rum point by described elasticity.
2. as claimed in claim 1 for pedestrian protection test to a device, it is characterised in that described elasticity is to a mechanism (12) include a pointer (121), elastic parts and be formed at the pointer slideway installed in pipe fitting (1);
Described pointer slideway includes the guide section (33) that communicates and diameter increases successively and spacing section (32), at guide section (33) and The junction of spacing section (32) is formed with limiting stand terrace (34);
It is positioned at the described to a pointer (121), including the spacing shaft shoulder (21) being sequentially connected with, slip shaft part (22) of pointer slideway With pointer head (23), it is positioned at the spacing shaft shoulder (21) of spacing section (32) and coordinates with limiting stand terrace (34) and carry out axial limiting, Slip shaft part (22) is slidably matched with guide section (33), and pointer head (23) extends to guide section along the end of slip shaft part (22) (33) outward;
Elastic parts be arranged in spacing section (32) and with the spacing shaft shoulder (21) resilient engagement, it is right that described elastic parts is used for ensureing Point pointer (121) is in experimental tests and to a parts (5) Elastic Contact.
3. as claimed in claim 2 for pedestrian protection test to a device, it is characterised in that described elastic parts includes Spring (123) and lay respectively at mounting blocks (122) and limited block (124), the described mounting blocks of spring (123) elastic telescopic both sides (122) being fixedly connected on the spacing shaft shoulder (21), described limited block (124) is fixedly connected in spacing section (32).
4. as claimed in claim 3 for pedestrian protection test to a device, it is characterised in that also include that groove is observed in bar shaped (126), described bar shaped observation groove (126) is positioned at described spring (123) elastic telescopic on spacing section, described bar shaped observation groove (126) for observing the decrement to a pointer (121).
5. as claimed in claim 4 for pedestrian protection test to a device, it is characterised in that observe groove in described bar shaped (126) it is outside equipped with rule, on mounting blocks (122), is provided with tuning drive gear, by described tuning drive gear and described scale The cooperation of chi can measure the amount of contraction to a pointer (121).
6. as claimed in claim 4 for pedestrian protection test to a device, it is characterised in that described dismounting hole (112) Diameter more than the diameter of pointer slideway, and the two communicates.
7. as claimed in claim 6 for pedestrian protection test to a device, it is characterised in that described dismounting hole (112) It is processed and formed at one time with described pointer slideway.
8. as claimed in claim 7 for pedestrian protection test to a device, it is characterised in that described installation pipe fitting (1) Alloy steel products is used to make with to a pointer (121).
9. as claimed in claim 5 for pedestrian protection test to a device, it is characterised in that described bar shaped observation groove (126) width is less than the outline diameter of described spring (123).
CN201620647224.6U 2016-06-27 2016-06-27 A kind of for pedestrian protection test to a device Active CN205748860U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620647224.6U CN205748860U (en) 2016-06-27 2016-06-27 A kind of for pedestrian protection test to a device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620647224.6U CN205748860U (en) 2016-06-27 2016-06-27 A kind of for pedestrian protection test to a device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205748860U true CN205748860U (en) 2016-11-30

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107607326A (en) * 2017-08-24 2018-01-19 吉利汽车研究院(宁波)有限公司 A kind of head dummy for pedestrian protection test hits positioner
CN109323870A (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-02-12 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 A kind of device and method put for confirming the default green of pedestrian protection test

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107607326A (en) * 2017-08-24 2018-01-19 吉利汽车研究院(宁波)有限公司 A kind of head dummy for pedestrian protection test hits positioner
CN109323870A (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-02-12 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 A kind of device and method put for confirming the default green of pedestrian protection test

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